A political party for women's equality | Sandi Toksvig

101,579 views ใƒป 2016-12-14

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Niva Kaspi ืžื‘ืงืจ: Liblib Fib
00:12
I am so excited to be here.
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ืื ื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืชืจื’ืฉืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื”.
00:15
Everything in America is so much bigger than in Europe.
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ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”.
00:18
Look at me -- I am huge!
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ืชื‘ื™ื˜ื• ื‘ื™ -- ืื ื™ ืขื ืงื™ืช!
00:20
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:22
It's fantastic!
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ื–ื” ืคื ื˜ืกื˜ื™!
00:23
And TED Talks -- TED Talks are where everybody has great ideas.
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ื•- Ted Talks ('ื˜ื“ ื˜ื•ืœืงืก') ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื.
00:26
So the question is: Where do those great ideas come from?
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ืื– ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื™ื: ืžืื™ืคื” ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื?
00:30
Well, it's a little bit of debate,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื•ื™ื›ื•ื—,
00:32
but it's generally reckoned that the average person --
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ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื ื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœืื“ื ื”ืžืžื•ืฆืข --
00:35
that's me --
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ื–ืืช ืื ื™ --
00:36
has about 50,000 thoughts a day.
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ื™ืฉ ื›-50,000 ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื.
00:38
Which is a lot,
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ืฉื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื”,
ืขื“ ืฉืžื’ืœื™ื ืฉ-95 ืื—ื•ื– ืžื”ืŸ
00:40
until you realize that 95 percent of them
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00:42
are the same ones you had the day before.
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ื”ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉื—ืฉื‘ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ.
00:45
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:48
And a lot of mine are really boring, OK?
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ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื”ืŸ ืžืื“ ืžืฉืขืžืžื•ืช, ื›ืŸ?
00:51
I think things like,
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืžื•,
00:52
"Oh! I know -- I must clean the floor.
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"ืžืžืž! ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช -- ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืจืฆืคื”.
00:55
Oh! I forgot to walk the dog."
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ืื•ื™! ืฉื›ื—ืชื™ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืœื‘."
00:57
My most popular:
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ืื• ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื ืคื•ืฆื”:
00:58
"Don't eat that cookie."
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"ืืœ ืชืื›ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื’ื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ื•."
01:00
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:02
So, 95 percent repetition.
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ืื– 95 ืื—ื•ื– ืžืžื•ื—ื–ืจ.
01:06
That leaves us with just a five percent window of opportunity each day
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ื–ื” ืžืฉืื™ืจ ืœื ื• ื—ืœื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืจืง ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื
01:10
to actually think something new.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืฉื”ื• ื—ื“ืฉ.
01:14
And some of my new thoughts are useless.
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ื•ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื”ืŸ ื—ืกืจื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืœืช.
01:16
The other day I was watching some sports on television,
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ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ืจืื™ืชื™ ืื™ื–ื” ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”,
01:19
and I was trying to decide why I just don't engage with it.
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ื•ื ื™ืกื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืžื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื–ื” ืœื ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื™.
ื—ืœืง ืžื–ื” ืžืกืงืจืŸ ืื•ืชื™.
01:23
Some of it I find curious.
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01:24
This is odd.
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ื–ื” ืžื•ื–ืจ.
01:25
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:28
Do you think it would be worth being that flexible
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ืืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืฉื•ื•ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืืœื• ื’ืžื™ืฉื™ื
01:30
just to be able to see your heel at that angle?
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ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงืจืกื•ืœ ืฉืœื›ื ืžื”ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ื”ื–ื•?
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:33
(Laughter)
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01:37
And here's the thing:
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ื•ื–ื” ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ:
01:38
I'm never going to be able to relate to that,
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ืื ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœื–ื”,
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
01:41
because I'm never going to be able to do it, OK?
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01:43
Well, not twice, anyway.
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ืœื ืคืขืžื™ื™ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ.
01:45
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ืื‘ืœ ืื•ืžืจ ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ืืžืช.
01:49
But I'll tell you the truth.
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01:50
The truth is I have never been any good at sport, OK?
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ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืกืคื•ืจื˜, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
01:53
I've reached that wonderful age when all my friends say,
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ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื’ื™ืœ ื”ื ืคืœื ื”ื–ื” ืฉื›ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืื•ืžืจื™ื,
"ื”ืœื•ืื™ ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื›ื•ืฉืจ ื›ืžื• ื‘ื’ื™ืœ 18."
01:56
"Oh, I wish I was as fit as I was when I was 18."
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01:59
And I always feel rather smug then.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื” ื“ื™ ืžืจื•ืฆื” ืžืขืฆืžื™ ืื–.
02:01
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ืื ื™ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืจืžืช ื›ื•ืฉืจ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™--
02:05
I'm exactly as fit as I was when I --
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02:07
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:09
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
02:12
I couldn't run then. I'm certainly not going to do it now.
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ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœืจื•ืฅ ืื– ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื ืืชื—ื™ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:15
(Laughter)
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ื•ืื– ืขืœื” ืœื™ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ:
02:16
So then I had my new idea:
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02:17
Why not engage people like me in sport?
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ืœืžื” ืœื ืœืขืจื‘ ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื•ื ื™ ื‘ืกืคื•ืจื˜?
02:20
I think what the world needs now
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžื” ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื›ืฉื™ื•
02:22
is the Olympics for people with zero athletic ability.
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ื–ื” ืื•ืœื™ืžืคื™ื™ื“ื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืขื ืืคืก ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืืชืœื˜ื™ื•ืช.
02:26
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง).
02:28
Oh, it would be so much more fun.
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ื”ื•, ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื™ืฃ.
02:30
We'd have three basic rules, OK?
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ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื, ื›ืŸ?
ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืœื™ ืกืžื™ื, ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื—ื™ืชื•ืช, ื‘ืœื™ ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื.
02:32
Obviously no drugs; no corruption, no skills.
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:35
(Laughter)
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02:36
It would be --
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ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื”--
02:37
No, it's a terrible idea.
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ืœื. ื–ื” ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืข.
02:39
And I also know why I don't engage with sport when I watch it on television.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื’ื ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืชืขื ื™ื ืช ื‘ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”.
ื–ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›-97 ืื—ื•ื– ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืจืฆื™ื
02:44
It's because probably 97 percent of it is about men running
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02:48
and men kicking things,
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ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื•ืขื˜ื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื,
02:50
men trying to look neatly packaged in Lycra.
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ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืืจื•ื–ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ื˜ื‘ ื‘ืœื™ื™ืงืจื”.
ื™ืฉ--
02:53
There is --
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02:54
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:56
Not always successfully.
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ื•ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื.
02:57
There is --
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ื™ืฉ--
02:58
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:59
There is so little female sport on television,
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ื™ืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืขื˜ ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”,
ืฉืฆื•ืคื” ืฆืขื™ืจื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘,
03:04
that a young woman watching might be forgiven for thinking,
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ื•ืื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ืืช ื‘ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช,
03:07
and how can I put this nicely,
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03:08
that the male member is the very lever you need
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ืฉื”ืื™ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื ื•ืฃ ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉ
03:11
to get yourself off the couch and onto a sports ground.
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื–ื•ื– ืžื”ืกืคื” ืืœ ืžื’ืจืฉ ื”ืกืคื•ืจื˜.
03:14
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:17
The inequalities in sport are breathtaking.
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ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกืคื•ืจื˜ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฆืจ ื ืฉื™ืžื”.
03:21
So this is what happens to me:
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ืื– ื”ื ื” ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืœื™:
03:23
I have a brand new idea,
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ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœื’ืžืจื™,
03:24
and immediately I come back to an old one.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืžื™ื“ ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืœืื—ื“ ื™ืฉืŸ.
03:27
The fact is, there is not now,
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ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•,
03:29
nor has there ever been in the whole of history,
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ื•ืœื ืžืขื•ืœื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”,
03:32
a single country in the world where women have equality with men.
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ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื—ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื™ืฉ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืขื ื’ื‘ืจื™ื.
03:38
Not one.
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ืœื ืื—ืช.
03:39
196 countries,
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196 ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช,
03:41
it hasn't happened in the whole of evolution.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืงืจื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื”.
03:43
So, here is a picture of evolution.
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ืื– ื”ื ื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื”.
03:45
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:51
We women are not even in it!
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ืื ื• ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื”!
03:53
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:58
It's a wonder men have been able to evolve quite so brilliantly.
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ื–ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื ืฉื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื”ืชืคืชื— ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื” ืžืจืฉื™ืžื”.
04:02
So --
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ืื–--
04:03
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:04
It bugs me, and I know I should do something about it.
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ื–ื” ืžืฆื™ืง ืœื™, ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื.
04:08
But I'm busy, OK?
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืขืกื•ืงื”, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
04:10
I have a full-on career,
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ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืงืจื™ื™ืจื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืคืช,
04:11
I've got three kids, I've got an elderly mom.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืืžื ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจืช.
04:13
In fact, if I'm honest with you,
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ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืžืช,
04:15
one of the reasons I came out here
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ืื—ืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืื ื™ ืคื”
04:16
is because TED Talks said I could have 15 minutes to myself,
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ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ 'ื˜ื“ ื˜ื•ืœืง' ืืžืจื• ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ 15 ื“ืงื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžื™,
04:19
and I never have that much time --
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ื•ืืฃ ืคืขื ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ
04:21
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:23
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
04:29
So I'm busy.
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ืื ื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขืกื•ืงื”.
04:30
And anyway, I already had a go at changing the world.
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ื•ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื–ื”, ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื ืกื™ืชื™ ื‘ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
04:33
Here's the thing, OK?
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ืื– ื›ื›ื”:
04:34
Everybody has inside themselves what I call an "activation button."
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ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืืช "ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืคืขืœื”."
04:37
It's the button that gets pressed when you think,
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ื–ื” ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ืฉื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืฉืืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื,
04:39
"I must do something about this."
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"ืื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘/ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื ื•ืฉื."
04:41
It gets pressed for all sorts of reasons.
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ื”ื•ื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืžื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช.
ืื•ืœื™ ื›ืฉืืชื ื ืชืงืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ,
04:44
Maybe you face some kind of inequality,
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04:45
or you've come across an injustice of some kind,
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ืื• ื›ืฉืืชื ื ืชืงืœื™ื ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ืฆื“ืง,
04:48
sometimes an illness strikes,
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžื—ืœื” ืคื•ืจืฆืช,
04:49
or you're born in some way disadvantaged,
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ืื• ื ื•ืœื“ืชื ืขื ืžื’ื‘ืœื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช,
04:52
or perhaps underprivileged.
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ืื• ืื•ืœื™ ื—ืกืจื™ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช.
ืื– ืื ื™ ื ื•ืœื“ืชื™ ืœืกื‘ื™ืช, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
04:54
So I was born gay, OK?
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ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ื“ืขืชื™,
04:56
I've always known,
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04:57
I don't think my family were the least bit surprised.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ ื”ื•ืคืชืขื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ.
05:00
Here is a picture of me aged four.
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ื”ื ื” ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืืจื‘ืข.
05:04
I look cute,
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ืื ื™ ื ืจืื™ืช ื—ืžื•ื“ื”,
05:05
but inside I genuinely believed that I looked like Clint Eastwood.
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื”ืืžื ืชื™ ื‘ืืžืช ื•ื‘ืชืžื™ื ืฉื ืจืื™ืชื™ ื›ืžื• ืงืœื™ื ื˜ ืื™ืกื˜ื•ื•ื“.
05:08
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:15
So my activation button was pressed when I had my kids --
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ืื– ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื”ืคืขืœื” ืฉืœื™ ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืฉื™ืœื“ืชื™ ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™--
05:18
three wonderful kids, born to my then-partner.
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ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื ืฉื ื•ืœื“ื• ืœื–ื•ื’ืชื™ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ.
05:22
Now here's the thing: I work on television in Britain.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ื›ื”: ืื ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”.
05:25
By the time they were born, I was already hosting my own shows
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ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื ื ื•ืœื“ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ืชื›ื ื™ื•ืช ืื™ืจื•ื—
05:28
and working in the public eye.
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ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื—ืฉื•ืคื” ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ.
05:29
I love what I do,
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ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™,
ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
05:31
but I love my kids more.
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05:33
And I didn't want them to grow up with a secret.
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ื•ืœื ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืฉื™ื’ื“ืœื• ืขื ืกื•ื“.
05:36
1994, when my son, my youngest was born,
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1994, ื‘ืฉื ื” ื‘ื” ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ,
05:40
there was not, as far as I was aware,
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ืœืžื™ื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ื“ื™ืขืชื™ ืœื ื”ื™ืชื”
05:42
a single out, gay woman in British public life.
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ืœืกื‘ื™ืช ืžื•ืฆื”ืจืช ืื—ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”.
05:47
I don't think secrets are a good thing.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘.
05:49
I think they are a cancer of the soul.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื”ื ื”ืกืจื˜ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”.
05:51
So I decided to come out.
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ืื– ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืืจื•ืŸ.
ื›ื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืืขื‘ื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ,
05:54
Everybody warned me that I would never work again,
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05:56
but I decided it was absolutely worth the risk.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ.
06:00
Well, it was hell.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื ื•ืจื.
06:02
In Britain, we have a particularly vicious section of the right-wing press,
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ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืžืจื•ืฉืขืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื™ืžื ื™ืช,
06:07
and they went nuts.
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ื•ื”ื ื”ืชื—ืจืคื ื•.
06:08
And their hatred stirred up the less stable elements of society,
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ื•ื”ืฉื ืื” ืฉืœื”ื ื”ืชืกื™ืกื” ืืช ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื”,
06:13
and we got death threats --
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ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•--
06:14
enough death threats that I had to take the kids into hiding,
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ืื™ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืจืžื” ืฉื ืืœืฆืชื™ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืžืงื•ื ืžืกืชื•ืจ,
06:17
and we had to have police protection.
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ื•ื ืืœืฆื ื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ื”ื’ื ื” ืžืฉื˜ืจืชื™ืช.
06:20
And I promise you there were many moments in the still of the night
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ื•ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื” ืœื›ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืจื’ืขื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืื™ืฉื•ืŸ ืœื™ืœื”
ื‘ื”ื ื ื—ืจื“ืชื™ ืžืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™.
06:25
when I was terrified by what I had done.
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06:28
Eventually the dust settled.
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ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื ืจื’ืขื•.
06:30
Against all expectation I carried on working,
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ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืชื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“,
06:33
and my kids were and continue to be absolutely fantastic.
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ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ ื”ื™ื• ื•ืขื•ื“ื ื ืคืœืื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™.
06:36
I remember when my son was six, he had a friend over to play.
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ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ื›ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืฉืฉ, ื•ืื™ืจื— ื—ื‘ืจ.
06:39
They were in the next room; I could hear them chatting.
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ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืœื™ื“. ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืื•ืชื ืžืฉื•ื—ื—ื™ื.
ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืืžืจ ืœื‘ื ื™, "ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืขื ืฉืชื™ ืืžื”ื•ืช?"
06:42
The friend said to my son, "What's it like having two mums?"
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06:44
I was a little anxious to hear, so I leant in to hear and my son said,
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืžืชื— ืœืฉืžื•ืข, ืื– ื”ืชืงืจื‘ืชื™ ื•ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ,
06:48
"It's fantastic, because if one of them's sick,
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"ื–ื” ื ื”ื“ืจ, ื›ื™ ืื ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ ื—ื•ืœื”,
06:50
you've still got another one to cook for you."
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ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉื™ื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš."
06:52
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
06:57
So my activation button for gay equality was pressed,
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ืื– ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื”ืคืขืœื” ืฉืœื™ ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืœื”ื˜"ื‘ื™ื ื ืœื—ืฅ,
07:01
and along with many, many others,
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ื•ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืจื‘ื™ื, ืจื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
07:03
I campaigned for years for gay rights,
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ืคืขืœืชื™ ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื™ื ืœืžืขืŸ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื˜"ื‘
07:05
and in particular, the right to marry the person that I love.
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ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ื ืฉื ืœืื“ื ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ืขืœื™.
ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื”ืฆืœื—ื ื•.
07:09
In the end, we succeeded.
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07:11
And in 2014, on the day that the law was changed,
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ื•ื‘-2014, ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ื• ื”ืฉืชื ื” ื”ื—ื•ืง,
07:14
I married my wife, who I love very much, indeed.
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ื ืฉืืชื™ ืœืืฉืชื™ ืื•ืชื” ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืžืื“.
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
07:18
(Applause)
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07:22
We didn't do it in a quiet way -- we did it on the stage
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ืœื ืขืฉื™ื ื• ื–ืืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืงื˜ื” -- ืขืฉื™ื ื• ื–ืืช ืขืœ ื‘ืžื”
07:24
at the Royal Festival Hall in London.
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ื‘-'ืจื•ื™ืืœ ืคืกื˜ื™ื‘ืœ ื”ื•ืœ' ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ.
07:27
It was a great event.
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืจื•ืข ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
07:28
The hall seats two-and-a-half thousand people.
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ื”ืื•ืœื ืžื›ื™ืœ ืืœืคื™ื™ื ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ืื™ืฉ.
07:30
We invited 150 family and friends, then I let it be known to the public:
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ื”ื–ืžื ื• 150 ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื“ืขืชื™ ืœืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ:
ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืœื—ื’ื•ื’, ืžื•ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืืœื™ื ื•.
07:34
anybody who wanted to come and celebrate, please come and join us.
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07:37
It would be free to anybody who wanted to come.
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ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืœืžื™ ืฉืจืฆื” ืœื‘ื•ื.
07:39
Two-and-half thousand people turned up.
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ืืœืคื™ื™ื ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื•.
07:41
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
07:46
Every kind of person you can imagine:
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ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ:
ืœื”ื˜ื‘"ื™ื, ื”ื˜ืจื•ืกืงืกื•ืืœื™ื, ืจื‘ื ื™ื, ื ื–ื™ืจื•ืช, ืื ืฉื™ื ื ืฉื•ืื™ื,
07:48
gays, straights, rabbis, nuns, married people,
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07:50
black, white -- the whole of humanity was there.
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ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื, ืœื‘ื ื™ื-- ื›ืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื.
07:53
And I remember standing on that stage thinking, "How fantastic.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ืื™ืš ืขืžื“ืชื™ ืฉื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืžื” ื•ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™, "ื›ืžื” ื ืคืœื.
07:57
Job done.
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ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื” ื”ืžืœืื›ื”.
07:58
Love triumphs.
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ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื ื™ืฆื—ื”.
07:59
Law changed."
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ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ืฉืชื ื”."
08:01
And I --
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ื•ืื ื™--
08:02
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
08:05
And I genuinely thought my activation days were over, OK?
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ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉื™ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ืชืžื•, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
08:08
So every year in that same hall,
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ืื– ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”, ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืื•ืœื,
ืื ื™ ืžื ื—ื” ืงื•ื ืฆืจื˜ ื ืคืœื ืœื—ื’ื•ื’ ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืืฉื” ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™.
08:11
I host a fantastic concert to celebrate International Women's Day.
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08:15
We gather the world's only all-female orchestra,
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ืื ื• ืžื›ื ืกื™ื ืืช ืชื–ืžื•ืจืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื,
ืื ื• ืžื ื’ื ื™ื ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ืžืœื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื ืฉื›ื—ื• ืื• ืฉื”ืชืขืœืžื• ืžื”ืŸ,
08:19
we play fantastic music by forgotten or overlooked women composers,
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08:22
we have amazing conductors --
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืžื ืฆื—ื•ืช ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื•ืช--
08:24
it's Marin Alsop there from Baltimore conducting,
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ื–ื• ืžืืจื™ืŸ ืื•ืœืกื•ืค ืžื‘ืืœื˜ื™ืžื•ืจ ืžื ืฆื—ืช,
08:26
Petula Clark singing --
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ืคื˜ื•ืœื” ืงืœืืจืง ืฉืจื”--
08:27
and I give a lecture on women's history.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื”ืจืฆืื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ื ืฉื™ื.
ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืœืกืคืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžืžืœืื™ ื”ืฉืจืื” ืžื”ืขื‘ืจ.
08:31
I love to gather inspirational stories from the past and pass them on.
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08:34
Too often, I think history's what I call the Mount Rushmore model.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืคืขืžื™ื, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืžื•ืฆื’ืช ื›ืžื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœ 'ืžืœื•ืŸ ืจืืฉืžื•ืจ'.
08:38
It looks majestic, but the women have been entirely left out of it.
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ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ืฉืืจื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืžื—ื•ืฆื” ืœื•.
08:43
And I was giving a talk in 2015 about the suffragettes --
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ื•ื”ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ืจืฆืื” ื‘-2015 ืขืœ ื”ืกื•ืคืจื’'ื™ืกื˜ื™ื•ืช--
ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉืืชื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉื ืœื—ืžื•
08:47
I'm sure you know those magnificent women who fought so hard
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08:50
for the right for women in Britain to vote.
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ืœืžืขืŸ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื”ืฆื‘ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”.
08:53
And their slogan was: "Deeds, not words."
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ื•ื”ืกื™ืกืžื” ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื”ื™ืชื”: "ืžืขืฉื™ื, ืœื ืžื™ืœื™ื."
08:57
And boy, they succeeded,
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ื•ืื™ืš ืฉื”ืŸ ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื•,
08:58
because women did indeed get the vote in 1928.
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ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื ืฉื™ื ืื›ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื”ืฆื‘ืขื” ื‘-1928.
09:01
So I'm giving this talk about this,
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืžืจืฆื” ืขืœ ื–ื”,
09:03
and as I'm talking, what I realized is:
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ื•ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจืช, ืžื” ืฉืžืชื‘ื”ืจ ืœื™ ื”ื•ื:
09:05
this was not a history lecture I was giving;
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ื–ื• ืœื ื”ืจืฆืื” ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”,
09:08
this was not something where the job was done.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื• ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื”.
ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื‘ื• ื ืฉืืจื” ืขื•ื“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
09:11
This was something where there was so much left to do.
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09:14
Nowhere in the world, for example,
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ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืœืžืฉืœ,
09:16
do women have equal representation in positions of power.
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ืฉื‘ื• ืœื ืฉื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืช ื›ื•ื—.
09:20
OK, let's take a very quick look at the top 100 companies
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืขื™ืฃ ืžื‘ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ ืขืœ 100 ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช
09:23
in the London Stock Exchange in 2016.
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ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืกื” ืฉืœ ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘-2016.
09:26
Top 100 companies: How many women running them?
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100 ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช: ื‘ืจืืฉ ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืื™ืฉื”?
09:30
Seven. OK. Seven. That's all right, I suppose.
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ืฉื‘ืข. ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืฉื‘ืข. ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื ื™ ืžืฉืขืจืช.
09:32
Until you realize that 17 are run by men called "John."
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ืขื“ ืฉืืชื ืžื’ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืจืืฉ 17 ืžื”ืŸ ืขื•ืžื“ ื’ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื "ื’'ื•ืŸ".
09:37
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
09:49
There are more men called John running FTSE 100 companies --
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ื™ืฉื ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื’'ื•ืŸ ื‘ืจืืฉ 100 ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช--
09:53
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
09:55
than there are women.
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ืžืืฉืจ ื ืฉื™ื.
09:57
There are 14 run by men called "Dave."
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ื‘ืจืืฉ 14 ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืขื•ืžื“ ื’ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื "ื“ื™ื™ื‘".
09:59
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉื“ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื’'ื•ืŸ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืขื•ืœื”.
10:03
Now, I'm sure Dave and John are doing a bang-up job.
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10:05
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ื˜ื•ื‘. ืœืžื” ื–ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘?
10:07
OK. Why does it matter?
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10:08
Well, it's that pesky business of the gender pay gap.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื–ื”ื• ื”ืขืกืง ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ื“ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืคืขืจ ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™.
10:13
Nowhere in the world do women earn the same as men.
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ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื• ื ืฉื™ื ืžืจื•ื•ื™ื—ื•ืช ืฉื•ื•ื” ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื.
ื•ื–ื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ืฉืชื ื”
10:17
And that is never going to change
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ืื ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช.
10:19
unless we have more women at the top in the boardroom.
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10:22
We have plenty of laws;
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื—ื•ืงื™ื.
ื—ื•ืง ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ืช 1975.
10:24
the Equal Pay Act in Britain was passed in 1975.
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10:28
Nevertheless, there are still many, many women
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ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ื™ืฉื ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื”, ื”ืจื‘ื” ื ืฉื™ื
ืืฉืจ ืžืชื—ื™ืœืช ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ืจ ืขื“ ืœืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื ื”,
10:31
who, from early November until the end of the year,
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10:34
by comparison to their male colleagues,
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ื‘ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ืœืขืžื™ืชืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื™ื,
10:36
are effectively working for free.
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ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืœืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื.
10:39
In fact, the World Economic Forum estimates
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ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”, ื”ืคื•ืจื•ื ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ ืžืขืจื™ืš
ืฉื ืฉื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื’ื• ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื›ืจ ื‘...
10:42
that women will finally get equal pay in ...
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10:44
2133!
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2133!
10:47
Yay!
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ื™ื•ืคื™!
10:49
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
10:55
That's a terrible figure.
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ื–ื” ื ืชื•ืŸ ื ื•ืจืื™!
10:56
And here's the thing:
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ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื›ื–ื”:
10:57
the day before I came out to give my talk,
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ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืืชื™ ืœื”ืจืฆื•ืช,
ื”ืคื•ืจื•ื ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ ืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”.
11:00
the World Economic Forum revised it.
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11:01
So that's good, because that's a terrible -- 2133.
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ื–ื” ื˜ื•ื‘, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉ-2133 ื–ื” ื ื•ืจื.
11:04
Do you know what they revised it to?
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืžื” ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ื›ืŸ?
11:05
2186.
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2186.
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
11:07
(Laughter)
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11:09
Yeah, another 53 years, OK?
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ื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• 53 ืฉื ื™ื, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
11:12
We are not going to get equal pay
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ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืจ
11:14
in my grandchildren's grandchildren's lives
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ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™
11:17
under the current system.
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ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช.
11:19
And I have waited long enough.
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ื•ื—ื™ื›ื™ืชื™ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื–ืžืŸ.
11:22
I've waited long enough in my own business.
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ื—ื™ื›ื™ืชื™ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืฉืœื™.
11:24
In 2016 I became the very first woman on British television
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ื‘-2016 ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืœืื™ืฉื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ืช
11:28
to host a prime-time panel show.
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ืฉื”ื ื—ืชื” ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืื™ืจื•ื— ื‘ืฉืขืช ืฉื™ื.
11:30
Isn't that great? Wonderful, I'm thrilled.
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ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื ื”ื“ืจ? ืื ื™ ืžืื•ืฉืจืช.
ืื‘ืœ--
11:33
But --
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11:34
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
11:36
But 2016! The first!
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ืื‘ืœ 2016! ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”!
11:38
Television's been around for 80 years!
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ื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื›ื‘ืจ 80 ืฉื ื”!
11:40
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
11:41
It may be television's not so important,
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ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ืœื ื›ื–ืืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”,
11:43
but it's kind of symptomatic, isn't it?
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืžืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ื‘ืขื™ื™ื”, ืœื?
11:45
2016, the UN were looking for a brand new ambassador
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2016, ื”ืื•"ื ื—ื™ืคืฉื• ืฉื’ืจื™ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉื”
11:49
to represent women's empowerment and gender equality,
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ืœื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ื”ืขืฆืžืช ื ืฉื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืžื’ื“ืจื™.
11:52
and who did they choose?
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ื•ืืช ืžื™ ื”ื ื‘ื—ืจื•?
11:54
Wonder Woman.
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ื•ื•ื ื“ืจ ื•ื•ืžืŸ.
11:56
Yes, they chose a cartoon, OK?
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ื”ื ื‘ื—ืจื• ื‘ื“ืžื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืจืช, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
11:59
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
12:01
Because no woman was up to the job.
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ื›ื™ ืœื ืžืฆืื• ืืฃ ืื™ืฉื” ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœืžืฉืจื”.
12:05
The representation of women in positions of power is shockingly low.
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ื™ื™ืฆื•ื’ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ื•ื ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื–ืขื–ืขืช.
12:10
It's true in Congress, and it's certainly true in the British Parliament.
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ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื•ื ื’ืจืก ื•ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืคืจืœืžื ื˜ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™.
12:13
In 2015, the number of men elected to the Parliament that year
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ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ื‘ื—ืจื• ืœืคืจืœืžื ื˜ ื‘-2015
12:18
was greater than the total number of women
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ื”ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืžืกืคืจ ื”ื ืฉื™ื
ืฉื”ื™ื• ืื™ ืคืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืคืจืœืžื ื˜.
12:21
who have ever been members of Parliament.
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12:24
And why does it matter?
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ื•ืœืžื” ื–ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘?
12:25
Here's the thing: if they're not at the table --
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ืื– ื›ื›ื”: ืื ื”ืŸ ืœื ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ--
12:27
literally, in Britain, at that table helping to make the laws --
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ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืขืฉื™, ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”, ื‘ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขื•ื–ืจื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืงืง ื—ื•ืงื™ื--
12:30
do not be surprised if the female perspective is overlooked.
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ืืœ ืชื•ืคืชืขื•ืช ืื ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื ืฉื™ ืœื ืžื™ื•ืฆื’.
12:35
It's a great role model for young people to see a woman in charge.
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ื–ื• ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื ื”ื“ืจืช ืœืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืฉื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื”.
12:38
In 2016, Britain got its second female Prime Minister;
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ื‘-2016, ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ืงื™ื‘ืœื” ืืช ืจืืฉืช ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื”.
12:41
Theresa May came to power.
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ื˜ืจื–ื” ืžื™ื™ ื ื›ื ืกื” ืœืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ.
12:43
The day she came to power she was challenged:
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ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื”, ื”ื•ืฆื‘ ืœื” ืืชื’ืจ:
12:45
just do one thing.
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ืขืฉื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
12:46
Do one thing in the first 100 days that you're in office
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ืขืฉื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืžืื” ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืจื”
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืคืจ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”.
12:50
to try and improve lives for women in Britain.
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12:52
And what did she do? Nothing.
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ื•ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืขืฉืชื”? ื›ืœื•ื.
ื›ืœื•ื.
12:55
Nothing.
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12:56
Because she's much too busy cleaning up the mess the boys made.
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ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขืกื•ืงื” ื‘ื ืงื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืœื’ืŸ ืฉื”ื‘ื ื™ื ืขืฉื•.
13:00
Even having a female leader,
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื” ืืฉื”,
13:02
they always find something better to do
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ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืขืฉื•ืช
13:05
than to sort out the pesky issue of inequality.
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ืžืืฉืจ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืขืฆื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™-ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ.
13:08
So I keep talking about equality like it matters. Does it?
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจืช ืขืœ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉื–ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘. ื–ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘?
13:11
Well, let's take a very quick look at the STEM industries, OK?
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืขื™ืฃ ืžื‘ื˜ ืขืœ ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช ื”- STEM
13:14
So science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
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ืžื“ืข, ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”, ื”ื ื“ืกื” ื•ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื”.
13:17
Pretty much important in every single aspect of our daily lives.
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ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ื ืฉืœื ื•.
ืฉื ืชืงืจืช ื”ื–ื›ื•ื›ื™ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืขื‘ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืขื“ืช
13:22
There is the thickest and most incredibly well-documented glass ceiling
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13:28
in the STEM industries.
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ื‘ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ืข, ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”, ื”ื ื“ืกื” ื•ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื”.
13:30
What if the cure for cancer
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ืžื” ืื ื”ืชืจื•ืคื” ืœืกืจื˜ืŸ
13:32
or the answer the global warming
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ืื• ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืœื”ืชื—ืžืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ
ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉื” ืฉืœ ืžื“ืขื ื™ืช ืฆืขื™ืจื” ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžืชืงื“ืžืช?
13:34
lies in the head of a young female scientist who fails to progress?
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13:39
So I thought all these things,
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ืื– ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื•,
13:42
and I knew I had to do "Deeds, not words."
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ื•ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช "ืžืขืฉื™ื, ืœื ืžื™ืœื™ื."
13:47
And I spoke to my wonderful friend,
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ื•ืฉื•ื—ื—ืชื™ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ื”ื ืคืœืื”,
13:49
brilliant journalist Catherine Mayer in Britain,
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ื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™ืช ื”ืžื‘ืจื™ืงื” ืงืชืจื™ืŸ ืžืื™ื™ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื™ื”,
13:52
and we rather foolishly --
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ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื˜ื•ืชื™ ืื ื—ื ื•--
13:54
and I suspect there was wine involved --
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื“ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ื–ื” ื’ื ื™ื™ืŸ--
13:57
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
13:59
We decided to found a brand new political party.
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื ื• ืœื”ืงื™ื ืžืคืœื’ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœื’ืžืจื™.
14:02
Because here's the critical thing:
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ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ืืŸ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™:
14:04
the one place women and men are absolutely equal is at the ballot box.
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ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ื• ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืงืœืคื™.
14:09
We had no idea what we were doing,
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ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ ืžื” ืขืฉื™ื ื•,
14:11
we didn't know how complicated it was to start a political party.
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ืœื ื™ื“ืขื ื• ื›ืžื” ืžืกื•ื‘ืš ื–ื” ืœื”ืงื™ื ืžืคืœื’ื”.
14:14
I thought, "It can't be that difficult, men have been doing it for years."
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ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™, "ื›ืžื” ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืงืฉื”? ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื–ืืช ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื™ื."
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
14:18
(Laughter)
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14:20
So we started by calling it "The Women's Equality Party."
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ื•ืงืจืื ื• ืœื–ื” "ืžืคืœื’ืช ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ืฉื™ื."
ื•ืžื™ื™ื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืืžืจื• ืœื™,
14:26
And straightaway people said to me,
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14:27
"Why did you call it that?"
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"ืœืžื” ืงืจืืชืŸ ืœื–ื” ื›ื›ื”?"
14:29
I said, "I don't know, I just thought we'd be clear."
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ืืžืจืชื™, "ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื•ืจื•ืช."
14:32
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
14:39
I didn't want what we were doing to be a secret, you know? I just --
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ืœื ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื‘ืกื•ื“ ืืช ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ื ื•, ืจืง--
14:43
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
14:44
Some people said, "You can't call it that! It's much too feminist!"
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ื”ื™ื• ืฉืืžืจื•, "ืืชืŸ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื–ื” ื›ื›ื”! ื–ื” ืคืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ ืžื“ื™!"
14:47
Ooh! Scary word! Ahh!
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ื”ื•! ืžื™ืœื” ืžืคื—ื™ื“ื”! ื”ื!
ื”ืคืกืงืชื™ ืœืกืคื•ืจ ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืคืขืžื™ื ืฉืฉืžืขืชื™,
14:50
I can't tell you how many times I've heard somebody say,
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14:53
"I'm not a feminist, but ..."
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"ืื ื™ ืœื ืคืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜, ืื‘ืœ..."
14:55
And I always think if there's a "but" in the sentence,
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ื•ืื ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืื ื™ืฉ "ืื‘ืœ" ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜,
14:58
it can't all be roses in the garden.
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ืžืฉื”ื• ืœื ื‘ืกื“ืจ.
15:00
And then I started getting asked the hilarious question,
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ื•ืื– ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืžืฆื—ื™ืงื”,
15:03
"Are you all going to burn your bras?"
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"ืืชืŸ ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ืœืฉืจื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ื—ื–ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ืŸ?"
15:05
Yes! Because bras are famously made of flammable material.
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ื›ืŸ! ื›ื™ ื—ื–ื™ื•ืช ื›ื™ื“ื•ืข ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืžืจ ื“ืœื™ืง.
15:09
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ืฆืฆื•ืช ื›ืฉื”ืŸ ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช.
15:12
That's why all women spark when they walk.
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15:14
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
15:19
Here's quick history sidebar for you:
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ื”ื ื” ืœื›ื ืคื™ืกืช ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”:
ืืฃ ืื™ืฉื” ืœื ืฉืจืคื” ืืช ื—ื–ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ื.
15:23
no woman ever burnt her bra in the '60s.
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15:25
It's a story made up by a journalist.
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ื–ื” ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉื”ื•ืžืฆื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื™ืชื•ื ืื™.
15:27
Thank goodness journalism has improved since then.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืœืืœ ืฉื”ืขื™ืชื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืชืคืจื” ืžืื–.
ืื–--
15:30
So --
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15:31
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ื”ื›ืจื–ืชื™ ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื‘ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ,
15:33
I announced what we were going to do in a broadcast interview,
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15:35
and straightaway, the emails started coming.
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ื•ืžื™ื™ื“ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืžื™ื™ืœื™ื.
ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืžืื•ืช, ื•ืื– ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืœืคื™ื,
15:38
First hundreds, then thousands and thousands,
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15:40
from every age group: from the very young to women in their '90s,
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ืžื›ืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ: ืžื”ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-90,
ื•ืžืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื.
15:44
to hundreds of wonderful men.
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15:45
People wrote and said, "Please, can I help?
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ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืชื‘ื• ื•ืืžืจื•, "ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ืื™ืš ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ?
15:47
Please, can I visit you at party headquarters?"
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ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ืงืจ ืืชื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืžืคืœื’ื”?"
15:49
We didn't have a headquarters -- we didn't have a party!
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ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ืžืจื›ื–-- ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื ื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืžืคืœื’ื”!
15:52
We didn't have anything.
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ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื›ืœื•ื.
15:53
All we had was a wonderful, tight group of fabulous friends
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ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ื ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื ื”ื“ืจืช ื•ืžืœื•ื›ื“ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื
15:57
trying to answer emails pretty much 24-7 in our pajamas.
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ืฉื ื™ืกื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ืœืžื™ื™ืœื™ื ื›-24 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื, ื‘ืคื™ื’'ืžื•ืช.
ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขืกื•ืงื•ืช.
16:03
We were all busy.
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16:04
Many of us had careers, many of us had children,
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ืœื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืื™ืชื ื• ื”ื™ื• ืงืจื™ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื,
16:06
but we did what women do, and we shared the work.
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ืื‘ืœ ืขืฉื™ื ื• ืžื” ืฉื ืฉื™ื ืขื•ืฉื•ืช. ื”ืชื—ืœืงื ื• ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”.
16:09
And almost instantly, we agreed on certain fundamental things.
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ื•ื›ืžืขื˜ ืžื™ื™ื“ ื”ืกื›ืžื ื• ืขืœ ืžืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื.
16:12
First thing: we want to be the only political party in the world
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ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ: ืจืฆื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืคืœื’ื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื
16:16
whose main aim was to no longer need to exist.
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ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื” ื”ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื” ืฆื•ืจืš.
ื–ื”ื• ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื ื”ื“ืจ.
16:19
That's a fantastic idea.
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16:20
We wanted to be the only political party with no particular political leaning.
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ืจืฆื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืคืœื’ื” ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืœืœื ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื•ืช.
16:24
We wanted people from the left, from the right, from the middle,
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ืจืฆื™ื ื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื”ืฉืžืืœ, ืžื”ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ืžื”ืžืจื›ื–,
16:27
every age group.
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ื›ืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื’ื™ืœ.
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืชื—ืช ืกืขื™ืฃ ืื—ื“:
16:29
Because the whole point was to work with a simple agenda:
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16:31
let's get equality in every aspect of our lives,
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืฉื™ื’ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•,
ื•ื›ืฉื ื’ืžื•ืจ,
16:35
and when we're finished,
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16:36
let's go home and get the other chores done.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืœืš ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื•ื ื‘ืฆืข ืืช ืฉืืจ ื”ืžื˜ืœื•ืช.
16:38
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
16:39
And we wanted to change how politics is conducted.
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ื•ืจืฆื™ื ื• ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื” ืžืชื‘ืฆืขืช.
ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืื ื–ื” ืงื™ื™ื ืคื”,
16:42
I don't know if you have this,
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16:43
but in Britain we have two major political parties.
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืฉืชื™ ืžืคืœื’ื•ืช.
ื”ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื ื•ื–ืื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”.
16:46
They're the dinosaurs of politics.
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16:47
And how they speak to each other is shameful and poisonous.
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ื•ืื™ืš ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืฉื•ื—ื—ื•ืช ืื—ืช ืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื–ื” ืžื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ื•ืžืจืขื™ืœ.
16:51
I'm sure you've never had that kind of name-calling --
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ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉืืชื ืœื ื”ืชื ืกื™ืชื ื‘ืกื•ื’ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืคืฉื•ืช --
16:54
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
16:56
And lying here.
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ื•ืฉืงืจื™ื ืคื”.
ืื™ื–ื” ื™ื•ืคื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื ืจืง ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™ ืื—ื“ ื™ื’ื™ื“,
16:59
Wouldn't it be great if just one politician said,
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17:01
"Do you know, my opponent has a point.
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"ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืœื™ืจื™ื‘ื™ ื™ืฉ ื ืงื•ื“ื”.
17:03
Let's see if we can't work together and get the job done."
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืจืื” ืื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื™ื—ื“."
17:06
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ื•ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื›ื ื™ืก ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉื™ื ืœืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
17:13
And let's get more women into politics, OK?
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17:15
Let's immediately get more women into politics
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื›ื ื™ืก ืžื™ื™ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉื™ื ืœืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”
17:17
by being the only political party to offer free childcare to our candidates,
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืคืœื’ื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉืžืฆื™ืขื” ืœืžื•ืขืžื“ื•ืช ืžืขื•ื ื•ืช ื™ื•ื ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื,
17:21
so they can get out of the house and start campaigning.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœื ื”ืœ ืžืกืข ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช.
17:24
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
17:27
Within 10 months,
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ืชื•ืš 10 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื
ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-70 ืกื ื™ืคื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื ื™ื”.
17:30
we had more than 70 branches of our party across the UK.
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ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ืžื•ืขืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ, ืกืงื•ื˜ืœื ื“ ื•ื•ื™ื™ืœืก
17:34
We stood candidates for election in London, Scotland and Wales
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17:37
in May 2016.
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ื‘ืžืื™ 2016.
17:38
One in 20 people voted for our candidate for London Mayor.
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ืื—ื“ ืž-20 ืื™ืฉ ื”ืฆื‘ื™ืขื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ืขืžื“ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœืจืืฉื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ.
17:42
And when the men in the race saw how many votes we were attracting,
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ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืจื•ืฅ ืจืื• ื›ืžื” ืงื•ืœื•ืช ืžืฉื›ื ื•,
17:47
wonder of wonders,
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ื”ืคืœื ื•ืคืœื,
17:48
they began to talk about the need to tackle gender equality.
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ื”ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืžื’ื“ืจื™.
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
17:53
(Applause)
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17:59
You know, I've been promised change since I was a child.
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ืœื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืื– ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื™ืœื“ื”.
18:02
It was always coming:
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ื–ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืžื’ื™ืข:
18:03
women were going to stand shoulder to shoulder with men.
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ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ืขืžื“ื• ื›ืชืฃ ืืœ ื›ืชืฃ ืขื ื’ื‘ืจื™ื.
ื›ืœ ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ื”ื™ื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืจื™ืงื•ืช ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื•ืื›ื–ื‘ื•ืช--
18:06
All I got were empty promises and disappointment --
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18:08
enough disappointment to found a political party.
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ืžืกืคื™ืง ืื›ื–ื‘ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื™ืกื“ ืžืคืœื’ื”.
18:11
But here is my new idea for today -- this is my five percent, OK?
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ื” ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ื -- ื”ื ื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืฉืœื™, ื‘ืกื“ืจ?
ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืžืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘.
18:15
And this one is really good.
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18:16
The fact is, this is not enough.
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื–ื” ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง.
18:19
It is not enough to found one political party for equality in a single country.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœื™ื™ืกื“ ืžืคืœื’ื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื—ืช.
18:24
What we need is a seismic change in the global political landscape.
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ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื ื•ืฃ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ-ืขื•ืœืžื™.
ื•ืžื” ืฉื ืคืœื ื‘ืžื•ื“ืœ ืฉื™ื™ืฆืจื ื•
18:29
And the wonderful thing about the model we have created
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18:31
is that it would work anywhere.
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ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื.
18:33
It would work in America,
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ื–ื” ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”,
18:35
it would work in Australia, it would work in India.
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ื–ื” ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืื•ืกื˜ืจืœื™ื”, ื–ื” ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื•.
18:37
It's like we've made the perfect recipe: anybody can cook it,
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ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ื™ืฆืจื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืชื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื: ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื•.
18:40
and it's good for everybody.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ื•ืœื.
18:42
And we want to give it away.
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ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื•ืช ืœืชืช ืื•ืชื•.
18:43
If you want to know what we did, we're giving it away.
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ืื ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืžื” ืขืฉื™ื ื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ืชื ื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื—ื™ื ื.
18:46
Can you imagine if we could mobilize millions of women across the world
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ืชื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื ื™ืข ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื
18:52
to say, "That's enough!" to the traditional battles of politics?
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ืœื•ืžืจ, "ื“ื™ ืœืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”"
18:55
To say, "Stop the bickering, let's get the work done."
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ืœื•ืžืจ, "ืžืกืคื™ืง ืขื ื”ื”ืงื ื˜ื•ืช, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ืžื”."
18:58
We could literally change the world.
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ืื– ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžืžืฉ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
19:01
And I want that.
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ื•ืืช ื–ื” ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื”.
19:03
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
19:08
I want ...
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื”...
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
19:10
(Applause)
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื ื•ืชื™ื ื•,
19:12
I want that for our daughters,
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19:14
and I want it for our sons.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื ื™ื ื•.
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื–ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”: ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ื•ืœื.
19:16
Because the fact is: equality is better for everyone.
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19:20
Come on people, let's activate! Let's change the world!
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ื‘ื•ืื•, ืื ืฉื™ื, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืคืขืœ! ื‘ื•ืื• ื•ื ืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื!
19:23
I know we can do it, and it wants doing!
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช, ื•ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช!
19:26
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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