What really happens to your body during menopause | Body Stuff with Dr. Jen Gunter

271,030 views ใƒป 2021-06-10

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Transcriber:
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There's a lot of mystery and confusion surrounding menopause,
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ืชืจื’ื•ื: Vlady Lobak ืขืจื™ื›ื”: zeeva livshitz
ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืกืชื•ืจื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ,
00:03
so I'm going to take the next few minutes
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืืงื— ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื“ืงื•ืช ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช
00:05
to tell you exactly what's happening in our bodies when we go through it.
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืกืคืจ ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื ื• ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
00:09
You can almost think of menopause as puberty in reverse.
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ื›ืžืขื˜ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื›ืขืœ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช, ืจืง ื‘ื”ืคื•ืš.
00:13
[Body Stuff with Dr. Jen Gunter]
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[โ€œืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃโ€ ืขื ื“โ€œืจ ื’โ€™ืŸ ื’ื•ื ื˜ืจ]
00:16
Hey, it's your favorite ob-gyn,
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ื”ื™, ื–ืืช ื”ื’ื™ื ืงื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ื”ืžื™ื™ืœื“ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื›ืŸ,
00:18
and I'm here today to talk about a subject that I find truly fascinating: menopause.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื›ืืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื ื•ืฉื ืฉืœื“ืขืชื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืžืœื”ื™ื‘: ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ.
00:24
Chances are you probably don't find it quite as gripping as I do,
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ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืืชืŸ ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื ืžื•ืฆืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ื ื™,
00:27
but I promise that if you can get past the horror stories,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื” ืฉืื ืืชืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ ื”ืื™ืžื”,
00:30
you'll be riveted too.
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ืืชืŸ ืชื”ื™ื• ืžืจื•ืชืงื•ืช ื’ื ื›ืŸ.
00:32
Whether you're going through it or know someone who is,
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืืชืŸ ืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืื• ืžื›ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื™ืฉื”ื™ ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจืช ืื•ืชื•
00:35
you'll recognize there's nothing to fear.
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ืืชืŸ ืชื–ื”ื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืžื” ืœืคื—ื“.
00:37
So what exactly is menopause?
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ืื– ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ?
00:40
Technically, "menopause" is diagnosed one year after the final period,
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ื˜ื›ื ื™ืช, โ€œืžื ื•ืคืื•ื–ื”โ€ ืžืื•ื‘ื—ื ืช ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ,
00:45
but most people use it to refer to the entire span of time
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ืื‘ืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืฉื’ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื•ื— ื”ื–ืžืŸ
00:48
when our menstrual cycle is changing in length,
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ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ืฉืœื ื• ืžืฉืชื ื” ื‘ืื•ืจื›ื•,
00:51
a process that lasts several years,
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ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉื ืžืฉืš ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื ื™ื,
00:53
and then all the time afterwards.
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ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ืœืชืžื™ื“.
00:56
So it's best to think of menopause as a continuum, starting years before,
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ืื– ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื›ืขืœ ืจืฆืฃ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืฉื ื™ื ืœืคื ื™,
01:01
during what is called the menopause transition.
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ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืžื” ืฉื ืงืจื ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื ื•ืคืื•ื–ื”.
01:03
Just like puberty, the process happens over many years.
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ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช, ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ืœืื•ืจืš ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช.
01:07
The menopause transition is one bookend of our reproductive cycle,
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ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื ื•ืคืื•ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืงืฆื” ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ืจื‘ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•
01:12
opposite puberty.
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ืžื•ืœ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช.
01:13
When we're born, we actually have all the eggs we're ever going to make,
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ื›ืฉืื ื• ื ื•ืœื“ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ,
01:17
about one to two million of them,
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืœืฉืชื™ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ,
01:19
unmatured and encased in follicles in the ovaries.
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ืœื ืžืคื•ืชื—ื•ืช ื•ืขื˜ื•ืคื•ืช ื‘ื–ืงื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืฉื—ืœื•ืช.
01:21
Around the age of eight to 10, the hypothalamus, a region in your brain,
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ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืœืื™ื ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขื“ ืขืฉืจ, ื”ื”ื™ืคื•ืชืœืžื•ืก, ืื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืžื•ื— ืฉืœืš,
01:26
starts releasing a hormone
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ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืคืจื™ืฉ ื”ื•ืจืžื•ืŸ
01:27
that essentially wakes up those dormant eggs,
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ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื“ื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืืœื•,
01:30
beginning the monthly cycles of ovulation.
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ื•ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื.
01:33
This is what increases production of a class of hormones
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ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืžื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ื™ื
01:36
you've probably heard about -- estrogen.
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ืฉื›ื ืจืื” ืฉืžืขืชืŸ ืขืœื™ื”ื -- ืืกื˜ืจื•ื’ืŸ.
01:38
Estrogen, along with other hormones,
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ืืกื˜ืจื•ื’ืŸ, ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
01:40
begins a delicate hormonal dance that, once a month,
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ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืจื™ืงื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™ ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืคืขื ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ,
01:43
results in the most mature egg leaving its follicle
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ืžืกืชื›ื ื‘ื–ื” ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืช ื”ื‘ืฉืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื•ื–ื‘ืช ืืช ื”ื–ืงื™ืง ืฉืœื”
01:46
and traveling down a fallopian tube.
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ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืžื•ืจื“ ื”ื—ืฆื•ืฆืจื”.
01:49
The body builds up the lining in the uterus, the endometrium,
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ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืจื™ืจื™ืช ื‘ืจื—ื, ื”ืื ื“ื•ืžื˜ืจื™ื•ื,
01:52
to house the egg,
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืช,
01:53
and if the egg isn't fertilized,
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ื•ืื ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืช ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ืคืจื™ืช,
01:55
the lining sheds, and we have our period.
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ื”ืจื™ืจื™ืช ื ื•ืฉืจืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ.
01:57
This cycle repeats over and over and over, for decades.
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ื”ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘, ื‘ืžืฉืš ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื.
02:01
On average, sometime in the mid-forties, ovulation starts to get erratic.
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ื‘ืžืžื•ืฆืข, ืžืชื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœ 45, ื”ื‘ื™ื•ืฅ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื ื™ืฆื™ื‘.
02:06
We just don't have as many eggs,
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืื•ืชื” ื›ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ื•ืช,
02:08
and the ones that remain may not be as healthy anymore.
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ื•ืืœื• ืฉื ืฉืืจื• ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ื›ืืœื• ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
02:11
Estrogen can be lower some cycles,
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ืืกื˜ืจื•ื’ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™ื,
02:13
and even higher during others.
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ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื.
02:15
This is the menopause transition --
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ื–ื”ื• ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื ื•ืคืื•ื–ื” --
02:17
hormonal chaos, like puberty,
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ื›ืื•ืก ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™, ื›ืžื• ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช,
02:19
only this time, when estrogen levels stabilize,
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ืจืง ื”ืคืขื, ื›ืฉืจืžื•ืช ื”ืืกื˜ืจื•ื’ืŸ ืžืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื•ืช
02:23
they'll be much lower than they were before.
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ื”ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืžื•ื›ื•ืช ืžืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ.
02:25
This very normal decrease in estrogen and other hormonal changes
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ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ืช ื–ื• ื‘ืืกื˜ืจื•ื’ืŸ ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื
02:29
does come with medical concerns,
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ืื›ืŸ ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืขื ื—ืฉืฉื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื™ื,
02:31
such as osteoporosis, heart disease,
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ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืื•ืกื˜ืื•ืคื•ืจื•ื–ื™ืก, ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘,
02:33
diabetes and vaginal dryness.
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ืกื•ื›ืจืช ื•ื™ื•ื‘ืฉ ื‘ื ืจืชื™ืง.
02:35
Some of us are lucky and we will have no or mild symptoms.
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ื—ืœืงื ื• ื‘ืจื•ืช ืžื–ืœ ื•ื ื—ื•ื•ื” ืกื™ืžืคื˜ื•ืžื™ื ืงืœื™ื, ืื ื‘ื›ืœืœ.
02:40
Others will experience trouble sleeping, irritability,
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ืื—ืจื•ืช ื™ื—ื•ื• ืงืฉื™ื™ ืฉื™ื ื”, ืขืฆื‘ื ื•ืช,
02:43
depression or decreased sex drive.
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ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ ืื• ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื‘ื—ืฉืง ื”ืžื™ื ื™.
02:45
And then there's the most classic symptom, hot flushes.
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ื•ืื– ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืžืคื˜ื•ื ื”ืงืœืืกื™, ื’ืœื™ ื—ื•ื.
02:48
They're a wave of heat
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ืืœื” ื”ื ื’ืœื™ ื—ื•ื
02:50
that makes it feel like the furnace just got cranked up on the inside.
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ืฉื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉื”ืชื ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื’ื‘ืจ ืžื‘ืคื ื™ื.
02:54
Scientists aren't completely sure why this happens,
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ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ืœื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืœืžื” ื–ื” ืงื•ืจื”,
02:57
but the resulting heat makes you feel sweaty and off-kilter.
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ืืš ื”ื—ื•ื ื”ืชื•ืฆืืชื™ ื’ื•ืจื ืœืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžื™ื•ื–ืขืช ื•ื—ืกืจืช ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ.
03:01
Some women even have symptoms that overlap with anxiety,
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ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ื ืฉื™ื ื™ืฉ ืืคื™ืœื• ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืคืคื™ื ืœื—ืจื“ื”,
03:04
like nausea and palpitations.
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ื›ืžื• ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ืคื™ืงื•ืช ืœื‘.
03:06
But for me, it feels as if I've had too much to drink.
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื–ื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉืชื™ืชื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™.
03:09
Those are some of the negatives,
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ืืœื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื™ื,
03:11
but there are positives too.
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ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืฆื“ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™.
03:13
After menopause, you don't have to worry about periods or cramps,
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ืื—ืจื™ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ, ืืช ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื“ืื•ื’ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™ื ืื• ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฆื•ื™ื•ืช,
03:16
and people who partner with men who make sperm
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ื•ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืขื ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื–ืจืข
03:19
don't have to be concerned about unintended pregnancy.
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ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ ืžื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ.
03:21
You're through all that.
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ืืช ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืœ ื–ื”.
03:23
To me, menopause is something we go through, like puberty.
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช.
03:27
And like puberty, there's a range of experiences.
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ื•ื›ืžื• ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช.
03:30
We continue to make vital contributions to society after menopause.
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ืื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืชืช ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ืœืื—ืจ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ.
03:34
It's not your dotage.
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ื–ืืช ืœื ื”ื–ืงื ื” ืฉืœืš.
03:36
Your worth has nothing to do with your ovaries.
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ืœืขืจืš ืฉืœืš ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืงืฉืจ ืœืฉื—ืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš.
03:39
So let's say you're in the menopause transition.
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื™ ื ื’ื™ื“ ืฉืืช ื‘ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื ื•ืคืื•ื–ื”.
03:42
What are the best things you can do?
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ืžื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช?
03:43
If you're suffering, there's almost always some kind of help.
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ืื ืืช ืกื•ื‘ืœืช, ื›ืžืขื˜ ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืฉ ืื™ื–ื•ืฉื”ื™ ืขื–ืจื”.
03:47
If you smoke, definitely try to quit.
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ืื ืืช ืžืขืฉื ืช, ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืชื ืกื™ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง.
03:50
It will reduce your risk of heart disease,
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ื–ื” ื™ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœืžื—ืœื•ืช ืœื‘,
03:52
it might also reduce some symptoms of menopause.
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ื–ื” ื’ื ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื ื•ืคืื•ื–ื”.
03:55
Reducing stress and getting enough sleep is also good.
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ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ื‘ืœื—ืฅ ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ืฉื™ื ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ื–ื” ื’ื ื˜ื•ื‘.
03:58
Focus on eating a healthy, balanced diet
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ื”ืชืžืงื“ื™ ื‘ืื›ื™ืœื” ืชื–ื•ื ืชื™ืช, ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื•ืžืื•ื–ื ืช
04:00
rich in calcium and vitamin D for healthy bones,
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ืขืฉื™ืจื” ื‘ืกื™ื“ืŸ ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืžื™ืŸ D ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช,
04:03
and try to get at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity a week,
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ื•ื ืกื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืœืคื—ื•ืช 150 ื“ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช ืžืชื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
04:07
especially if it's weight-bearing exercises,
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ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืื ืืœื” ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื ืฉื™ืืช ืžืฉืงืœ,
04:09
like hiking, dancing or jogging.
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ื›ืžื• ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื, ืจื™ืงื•ื“ื™ื ืื• ืจื™ืฆื”.
04:11
If you're losing sleep or having hot flushes,
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ืื ืืช ืžืื‘ื“ืช ืฉื™ื ื” ืื• ืกื•ื‘ืœืช ืžื’ืœื™ ื—ื•ื,
04:14
or experiencing other symptoms that affect your quality of life,
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ืื• ื—ื•ื•ื” ืชืกืžื™ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœืš,
04:18
talk to your doctor.
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ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืขื ื”ืจื•ืคื ืฉืœืš.
04:20
Don't rely on wearable magnets or so-called compounded hormones.
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ืืœ ืชืกืชืžื›ื™ ืขืœ ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ืื• ืžื” ืฉื ืงืจื ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ื™ื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื.
04:24
These are unproven and have risks.
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ื”ื ืœื ืžื•ื›ื—ื™ื, ื•ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื.
04:28
There are a variety of proven options,
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ื™ืฉ ืžื‘ื—ืจ ืฉืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื—ื•ืช.
04:31
from cognitive behavioral therapy to FDA-approved estrogen,
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ืžื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ืงื•ื’ื ื™ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ ืœืืกื˜ืจื•ื’ืŸ ืžืื•ืฉืจ ืขโ€œื™ ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช,
04:34
and some nonhormonal medications that can be very helpful.
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ื•ื›ืžื” ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืœื ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ.
04:38
There are so many permutations and combinations of options
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ื™ืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื—ืœื•ืคื•ืช ื•ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช
04:42
that safe therapy can be customized for almost every woman.
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ืฉืชืจืคื™ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืชืืžืช ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉื”.
04:46
One more idea, have a mantra ready.
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ืขื•ื“ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืื—ื“, ื”ื›ื™ื ื™ ืœืขืฆืžืš ืžื ื˜ืจื”.
04:48
When I get a hot flush, sometimes I tell myself
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ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžืงื‘ืœืช ื’ืœ ื—ื•ื, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื’ื™ื“ ืœืขืฆืžื™
04:52
I'm feeling this because women have evolved
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ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื ืฉื™ื ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•
04:54
to drive humanity forward.
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ืœื”ื ื™ืข ืืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช ืงื“ื™ืžื”.
04:57
This is a sign of my strength.
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ื–ื”ื• ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœื™.
04:59
And then, I can make it until it goes away.
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ื•ืื– ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืขืžื“ ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืขืœื.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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