3 steps to getting what you want in a negotiation | The Way We Work, a TED series

441,758 views ใƒป 2021-11-15

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

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Transcriber:
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00:00
When we think about negotiations, we think about being tough.
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ืชืจื’ื•ื: zeeva livshitz ืขืจื™ื›ื”: Ido Dekkers
ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ื—ื™ื.
00:03
We charge in like it's a battle,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœื–ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื–ื• ืžืœื—ืžื”,
00:05
brandishing our influence and our power moves.
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ืžื ืคื ืคื™ื ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฉืœื ื• ื•ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ื”ื—ื–ืงื™ื ืฉืœื ื•.
00:08
But a negotiation doesn't have to be a fight with winners and losers.
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ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืจื‘ ืขื ืžื ืฆื—ื™ื ื•ืžืคืกื™ื“ื™ื.
00:12
Think of it more like a dance,
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ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืžื• ืขืœ ืจื™ืงื•ื“,
00:14
two or more people moving fluidly in sync.
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ืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื–ื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืื—ื™ื“ื•ืช.
00:17
[The Way We Work]
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[ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ืื ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื]
00:22
We constantly negotiate at work.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”.
00:24
We negotiate for higher pay, promotions, vacations and even greater autonomy.
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ืขืœ ื”ืขืœืื” ื‘ืžืฉื›ื•ืจืช, ื‘ื“ืจื’ื”, ืขืœ ื—ื•ืคืฉื•ืช ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืขืœ ืื•ื˜ื•ื ื•ืžื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ
00:29
In fact, every day we negotiate just to get our job done
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื ื•
00:33
and to secure resources for ourselves and our teams.
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ื•ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ื•ืœืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื ืฉืœื ื•.
00:36
And yet when we go in with the wrong mindset,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืขื ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื”,
00:39
with a fist up ready to fight,
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ืขื ืื’ืจื•ืฃ ืžื•ืจื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื,
00:41
we aren't as successful.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื.
00:43
You know why? Because negotiation is not about dominating.
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืžื”? ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื–ื” ืœื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื™ื˜ื”.
00:46
It's about crafting a relationship.
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ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ื.
00:49
And relationships thrive when we find ways to give and to take
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ื•ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืžืฉื’ืฉื’ื•ืช ื›ืฉืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืชืช ื•ืœืงื—ืช
00:53
and move together in unison.
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ื•ืœื ื•ืข ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืื—ื“ื•ืช.
00:55
And to do that, you have to be well prepared.
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ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช, ืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื˜ื‘.
00:58
First, do your research.
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ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ืžื—ืงืจ ืฉืœื›ื.
00:59
Figure out whether what you're asking for is realistic.
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ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืื ืžื” ืฉืืชื ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ืจื™ืืœื™.
01:02
What is your aspiration?
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ืžื” ื”ืฉืื™ืคื” ืฉืœื›ื?
01:04
What do you want, and what will make you walk away from the table?
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ืžื” ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื, ื•ืžื” ื™ื’ืจื•ื ืœื›ื ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ?
01:07
This might seem obvious, but too many people donโ€™t think it through.
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ื–ื” ืื•ืœื™ ื ืจืื” ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืืœื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื” ืœืขื•ืžืง.
01:11
Let's say you're negotiating for a salary in a new job.
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ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืืชื ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืขืœ ืžืฉื›ื•ืจืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”.
01:14
Some people, they determine they ask based on their past salary.
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ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืกืžืš ืžืฉื›ื•ืจืชื ื‘ืขื‘ืจ.
01:18
That isn't a good yardstick.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžื“ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘.
01:19
You may end up asking for too much or too little.
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ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืชื‘ืงืฉื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืื• ืžืขื˜ ืžื“ื™.
01:22
Instead, find out the range of what is possible.
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ืืช, ืžืฆืื• ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืžื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ.
01:26
Look at industrial reports, websites.
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ื”ืกืชื›ืœื• ืขืœ ื“ื•ื—ื•ืช ืชืขืฉื™ื™ืชื™ื™ื, ืืชืจื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜.
01:28
Talk to people in your professional network
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ื“ื‘ืจื• ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืฉืช ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ืช ืฉืœื›ื
01:30
to find out the lowest, average and the highest salary
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื”ื• ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ื ืžื•ืš ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืžืžื•ืฆืข ื•ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ
01:35
for a similar role,
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ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ื“ื•ืžื”,
01:36
and then make your ask closer to that upper limit.
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ื•ืื– ื‘ืงืฉื• ืงืจื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
01:39
Build a solid rationale for why you are above average
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ื ืžืงื• ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืœืžื” ืืชื ืžืขืœ ื”ืžืžื•ืฆืข
01:43
and thus deserving of that ask.
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ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื–ืืช.
01:45
Let's say you're negotiating for something less black and white,
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ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืืชื ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื• ืœื‘ืŸ,
01:48
like the ability to work from home to care for an aging parent.
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ื›ืžื• ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื”ื•ืจื” ืžื–ื“ืงืŸ.
01:52
You need to study your company's policies on remote work.
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ืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืœื›ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืจื—ื•ืง.
01:55
Ask yourself when and why were these policies developed
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ืฉืืœื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื›ื ืžืชื™ ื•ืœืžื” ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืคื•ืชื—ื”
01:58
in the first place?
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ?
02:00
Talk to trusted mentors to understand how working from home might affect issues
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ื“ื‘ืจื• ืขื ืžื ื˜ื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ื™ืžื ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช
02:05
that aren't on your radar.
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ืฉืœื ื ืžืฆืื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจื“ืืจ ืฉืœื›ื.
02:06
And think about how changing to working from home
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ื•ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ืื™ืš ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช
02:10
might actually affect others in your team.
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ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื.
02:12
In fact, make a table summarizing the parts of your job
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ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฆืจื• ื˜ื‘ืœื” ืฉืžืกื›ืžืช ืืช ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื›ื
02:16
that can be done remotely
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ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืจื—ื•ืง
02:18
and the parts that require face-to-face interaction.
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ื•ืืช ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ืจืืงืฆื™ื” ืคื ื™ื ืืœ ืคื ื™ื.
02:21
This may sound like a lot to do,
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ื–ื” ืื•ืœื™ ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช,
02:22
but when the person you're negotiating with
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืฉืืชื ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืืชื• ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ
02:24
sees that you've done all this homework,
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ืจื•ืื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื ืืช ื›ืœ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืืœื”,
02:27
you're more likely to get that "yes."
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ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืชืงื‘ืœื• ืืช ื”โ€œื›ืŸโ€œ.
02:29
It also helps you avoid being lied to while building the person's respect.
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ื–ื” ื’ื ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื›ื ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืžืฆื‘ ืฉืžืฉืงืจื™ื ืœื›ื ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื.
02:34
Second, prepare mentally for the negotiation.
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ืฉื ื™ืช, ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื ื• ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ.
02:38
Asking for things can get emotional.
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ื‘ืงืฉืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจื’ืฉื™ืช.
02:40
There are real and complex feelings at play:
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ื™ืฉ ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง:
02:42
fear, anxiety, anger, even hurt.
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ืคื—ื“, ื—ืจื“ื”, ื›ืขืก, ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืื‘.
02:46
It's essential to have strategies in place to manage those feelings.
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ื–ื” ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื›ื ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ื”ืœ ืืช ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื”ืืœื”.
02:50
One strategy is to adopt a mindset of defensive pessimism.
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ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื ืœืืžืฅ ื”ืœืš ืจื•ื— ืฉืœ ืคืกื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ื ืชื™ืช.
02:55
That just means that you accept
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ืฉืจืง ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืืชื” ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื
02:56
obstacles and failures are likely in a negotiation.
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ืฉืžื›ืฉื•ืœื™ื ื•ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ.
03:00
So it's better to put your energy in imagining
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ืื– ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ืืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืฉืœื›ื ื‘ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืืช
03:02
the ways to overcome those obstacles.
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ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื›ืฉื•ืœื™ื ื”ืœืœื•.
03:05
That way, youโ€™re ready to respond when you face it.
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ื›ืš, ืืชื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ื›ืฉืืชื ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืขื ื–ื”.
03:07
Another strategy is emotional distancing.
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ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื™ื ืจื™ื—ื•ืง ืจื’ืฉื™.
03:10
That is the idea of being less attached to any specific outcome.
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ื–ื” ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœื›ืœ ืชื•ืฆืื” ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช.
03:14
I know it's easier said than done.
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขืช, ืฉืงืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืœืขืฉื•ืช.
03:16
We all feel emotions like anger and hurt
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื›ืขืก ื•ืคื’ื™ืขื”
03:18
when our core identities are being threatened.
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ื›ืืฉืจ ื–ื”ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืœื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื• ืžืื•ื™ืžื•ืช.
03:21
When your manager may be challenging a truth that you hold dear about yourself,
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ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืžื ื”ืœ ืฉืœื›ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืืชื’ืจ ืืžืช ืฉืืชื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืขืฆืžื›ื,
03:26
like youโ€™re a hard worker and you deserve this,
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ื›ืžื• ืฉืืชื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืงืฉื” ื•ื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื›ื,
03:29
try and avoid thinking of negotiations as the ultimate test of your worth.
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ื ืกื• ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื›ืขืœ ื”ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืื•ืœื˜ื™ืžื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจืš ืฉืœื›ื.
03:34
Go in knowing that your request might be met, that it might be denied,
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ื”ื™ื›ื ืกื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉื‘ืงืฉืชื›ื ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ืขื ื•ืช, ืื• ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช,
03:38
and that none of this is a measure of your worth.
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ื•ื›ื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื›ืœ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžื“ื“ ืœืขืจืš ืฉืœื›ื.
03:41
Also know that if you feel yourself getting upset, hurt during a negotiation,
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ื“ืขื• ื’ื ืฉืื ืืชื ืžืชืขืฆื‘ื ื™ื, ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื ื™ืคื’ืขื™ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ,
03:47
it's OK to step back.
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ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืœืงื—ืช ืฆืขื“ ืื—ื•ืจื”.
03:48
You can leave the dance floor and move up to the balcony.
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ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™ืงื•ื“ื™ื ื•ืœืฆืืช ืœืžืจืคืกืช.
03:52
Just say, "Let me think about this a little more.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืชื’ื™ื“ื•, โ€œืชืŸ ืœื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
03:54
Could we press pause and continue this tomorrow?"
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ื”ืื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื–ื” ืžื—ืจ?โ€
03:57
The third and the final way you can prepare for negotiations
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ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื‘ื” ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื ืŸ ืœืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ
04:01
is by putting yourself in the other person's shoes.
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ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฆื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื›ื ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจ.
04:04
Taking the time to anticipate the other's needs and challenges.
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ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืžืจืืฉ ืืช ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื•ื”ืืชื’ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจ.
04:08
What pressures may they be under?
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ื‘ืื™ืœื• ืœื—ืฆื™ื ื”ื ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช?
04:10
What risks would they be taking?
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ืื™ืœื• ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื?
04:12
Do they even have the power to give you what you're asking for?
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ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ืœืชืช ืœื›ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื?
04:16
What ripple effects might a "yes" mean?
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ืื™ืœื• ืืคืงื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื“ื•ื•ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช โ€œื›ืŸโ€œ?
04:19
When you make that request,
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ื›ืฉืืชื ืžื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื–ื•,
04:20
look to balance assertiveness about your own needs
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ื—ืคืฉื• ืœืื–ืŸ ืืกืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื›ื
04:24
with a concern for the other.
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ืขื ื“ืื’ื” ืœืื—ืจ.
04:26
As you lay out your case, use phrases like,
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ื›ืฉืืชื ืžืฆื™ื’ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื›ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืžื•,
04:29
โ€œIโ€™m asking for this because I know itโ€™s good for my team.
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โ€œืื ื™ ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ื–ื” ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื–ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื™.
04:32
That I want to achieve X and Y goals, and I know this is what will enable it.โ€
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ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื™ืขื“ื™ X ื•-Y, ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื™ืืคืฉืจ ืืช ื–ื”.โ€
04:36
Arguments like that show that you are ambitious,
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ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื ื›ืืœื” ืžืจืื™ื ืฉืืชื ืฉืืคืชื ื™ื,
04:40
you know what you want, but you also care for others.
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืืชื ื’ื ื“ื•ืื’ื™ื ืœืื—ืจื™ื.
04:43
So many of our negotiation missteps,
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ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ,
04:46
they don't actually come from disagreements
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ืœื ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืขืฆื ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืงื™ ื“ืขื•ืช
04:48
but misunderstanding the other person.
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ืืœื ืžืื™ ื”ื‘ื ื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ืฉื ื™.
04:50
So it's important to listen well, to ask why and why not?
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ืื– ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืœืžื” ื•ืœืžื” ืœื?
04:54
And you will surely find unexpected opportunities
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ื•ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืชืžืฆืื• ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฆืคื•ื™ื•ืช
04:58
for win-win solutions.
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ืœืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช win-win.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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