How the rubber glove was invented | Moments of Vision 4 - Jessica Oreck

384,868 views ・ 2016-10-11

TED-Ed


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譯者: Kin Ch 審譯者: 庭芝 梁
00:07
In a Moment of Vision...
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靈光一閃的時刻
00:13
It's the winter of 1890.
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那是 1980 年的冬天,
威廉‧豪斯泰德醫生
00:15
Dr. William Halsted is the chief surgeon at Johns Hopkins Hospital.
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是約翰霍普金斯醫院的 外科主治醫師。
00:20
The scrub nurse under Halsted, a woman named Caroline Hampton,
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豪斯泰德的開刀房護士, 名字是卡羅琳‧漢普頓,
00:23
begins to develop a severe reaction to the strong disinfectants
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她的皮膚對於強烈消毒劑 會產生嚴重反應,
00:27
used to scour her hands and arms before surgery.
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但是在手術之前,她必須要用消毒劑 清潔她的雙手和手臂。
00:33
Halsted takes an interest in her plight.
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豪斯泰德發現了她的困境。
00:36
In a moment of vision, he asks Goodyear rubber company
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於是靈光一閃, 他要求固特異橡膠公司
00:39
to experiment with the production of a pair of thin rubber gloves.
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去試驗與生產一雙薄橡膠手套。
00:44
They fit Caroline, well, like gloves, and her hands begin to recover.
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這雙手套的大小完全符合卡羅琳, 於是她的手開始痊癒。
00:50
In fact, the gloves are such a success
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事實上,由於這雙手套的 發明非常成功,
00:52
that the good doctor orders more for his team and for himself.
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所以這位好心的醫師, 為他的團隊和自己訂購了更多手套。
00:57
From these early experiments,
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由於這個實驗,
00:58
a multibillion dollar rubber glove industry is born.
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誕生了數十億元產值的 橡膠手套產業。
01:02
And it turns out the doctor didn't just want to protect the nurse's hands.
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而事實證明了,那位醫師並不只是 想要保護護士的雙手。
01:06
He also wanted to take them in holy matrimony.
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他也想把這雙手, 帶進神聖的婚姻禮堂。
01:10
Halsted and Caroline were married
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豪斯泰德和卡羅琳結婚了,
01:12
just a few months after he gave her that first pair of gloves.
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就在他給了她第一雙手套的幾個月之後。
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