The Japanese myth of the trickster raccoon - Iseult Gillespie

1,075,436 views ・ 2021-01-25

TED-Ed


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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On the dusty roads of a small village,
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a travelling salesman was having difficulty selling his wares.
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He’d recently traversed the region just a few weeks ago,
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and most of the villagers had already seen his supply.
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So he wandered the outskirts of the town
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in the hopes of finding some new customers.
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Unfortunately, the road was largely deserted,
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and the salesman was about to turn back,
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when he heard a high-pitched yelp coming from the edge of the forest.
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Following the screams to their source, he discovered a trapped tanuki.
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While these racoon-like creatures were known for their wily ways,
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this one appeared terrified and powerless.
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The salesman freed the struggling creature,
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but before he could tend to its wounds, it bolted into the undergrowth.
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The next day, he set off on his usual route.
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As he trudged along, he spotted a discarded tea kettle.
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It was rusty and old— but perhaps he could sell it to the local monks.
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The salesman polished it until it sparkled and shone.
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He carried the kettle to Morin-ji Temple and presented it to the solemn monks.
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His timing was perfect—
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they were in need of a large kettle for an important service,
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and purchased his pot for a handsome price.
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To open the ceremony, they began to pour cups of tea for each monk—
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but the kettle cooled too quickly.
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It had to be reheated often throughout the long service,
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and when it was hot, it seemed to squirm in the pourer’s hand.
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By the end of the ceremony, the monks felt cheated by their purchase,
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and called for the salesman to return and explain himself.
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The following morning, the salesman examined the pot,
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but he couldn’t find anything unusual about it.
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Hoping a cup of tea would help them think,
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they set the kettle on the fire.
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Within moments, the metal began to sweat.
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Suddenly, it sprouted a scrubby tail, furry paws and pointed nose.
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With a yelp, the salesman recognized the tanuki he’d freed.
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The salesman was shocked.
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He’d heard tales of shape-shifting tanuki
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who transformed by pulling on their testicles.
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But they were usually troublesome tricksters,
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who played embarrassing pranks on travellers,
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or made it rain money that later dissolved into leaves.
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Some people even placed tanuki statues outside their homes and businesses
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to trick potential pranksters into taking their antics elsewhere.
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However, this tanuki only smiled sweetly.
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Why had he chosen this unsuspecting form?
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The tanuki explained that he wanted to repay the salesman’s kindness.
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However, he’d grown too hot as a tea kettle,
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and didn’t like being burned, scrubbed, or polished.
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The monk and salesman laughed, both impressed by this honourable trickster.
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From that day on, the tanuki became an esteemed guest of the temple.
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He could frequently be found telling tales and performing tricks
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that amused even the most serious monks.
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Villagers came from far away to see the temple tanuki,
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and the salesman visited often to share tea made from an entirely normal kettle.
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