Want to change the world? Start by being brave enough to care | Cleo Wade

294,110 views ・ 2018-02-12

TED


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譯者: Thomas Tam 審譯者: Yanyan Hong
00:12
My best friend recently had a baby.
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我最要好的朋友最近有了個孩子。
00:17
And when I met him,
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當我遇到他時,
00:18
I was in awe of witnessing this tiny, beautiful being enter into our lives.
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我見證這個美麗的小傢伙 進入我們的生活而感到敬畏。
00:25
I also had this realization that he wasn't just entering our lives,
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我也認識到他不僅進入我們的生活,
00:30
he was entering the world --
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他正在進入這個世界 ——
00:33
this crazy world that, especially now, feels so incredibly challenging.
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這個瘋狂的世界,特別是現在, 感受到如此難以置信的挑戰。
00:39
I spend a lot time in my work talking to people about who we are,
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我在工作上花費了很多時間 和人交流我們是誰,
00:44
who we must be
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我們必須成為誰
00:45
and what our healing looks like.
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和我們的治療看起來像什麼。
00:48
So the first time I held him,
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所以當我第一次抱著他,
00:50
I had my pep talk ready.
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我已經準備好勉勵的話。
00:52
You know, I wanted him to know that the way we find our strength
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我想讓他知道
我們透過挑戰發現自己的力量。
00:56
is through our challenges.
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00:58
I wanted him to know that we can all do something big
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我想讓他知道 我們都可以做一些大事
01:01
when we start small.
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從小地方開始。
01:02
I wanted him to know that each of us is more resilient
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我想讓他知道我們每個人的韌性
01:05
than we could ever imagine.
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比自我想像的還要多。
01:08
So here I am holding little Thelonious.
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所以在這裡我抱著小小的塞隆尼斯。
01:11
I look down at him,
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我低頭看著他,
01:13
and it hits me:
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我突然醒悟:
01:15
he's a baby.
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他是一個嬰兒。
01:17
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:18
He's not going to understand a single word I say to him.
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他不會理解我對他說的任何字。
01:22
So instead, I thought it would probably be a better idea
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所以,我想如果我回家寫下來,
01:24
if I went home and wrote.
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可能會是個較好的主意。
01:26
So, this is for grownups,
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所以,這是給成年人,
01:28
but it's also for Thelonious,
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但也是為了塞隆尼斯,
01:32
when he's old enough to read it:
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當他年紀大到可以閱讀時:
01:36
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
01:39
"Be a better person."
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「請做一個更好的人」
01:42
Do not be afraid to say, "Yes."
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不要害怕說「我會的」。
01:45
Start by being a better listener.
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從做一個更好的傾聽者開始。
01:49
Start by being better at walking down the street.
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首先在街上走一走。
01:52
See people.
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遇見陌生人。
01:53
Say, "Hello."
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説聲:「你好。」
01:55
Ask how they are doing and listen to what they say.
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問他們過得可好,聽他們說什麼。
01:59
Start by being a better friend,
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開始做個更好的朋友、
02:01
a better parent, a better child to your parents;
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更好的家長、父母的好孩子;
02:04
a better sibling, a better lover, a better partner.
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做個更好的兄弟姐妹、 更好的情人、更好的伴侶。
02:07
Start by being a better neighbor.
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開始當個更好的鄰居。
02:10
Meet someone you do not know, and get to know them.
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認識一個你不認識的人, 並了解他們。
02:15
The world will say to you,
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世界問你:
02:17
"What are you going to do?"
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「你會怎樣做?」
02:19
Do not be afraid to say,
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不要害怕回答:
02:21
"I know I can't do everything,
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「我知道我不能做所有事情,
02:24
but I can do something."
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但我可以做一點點。」
02:27
Walk into more rooms saying,
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走進更多的房間說:
02:29
"I'm here to help."
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「我是來幫忙的。」
02:31
Become intimate with generosity.
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變得親切慷慨。
02:34
Give what you can give, and do what you can do.
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給你能給的東西,做你能做的事情。
02:37
Give dollars, give cents, give your time,
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給美元,給美分,給你的時間,
02:40
give your love,
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給你的愛,
02:41
give your heart, give your spirit.
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奉獻你的心,奉獻你的精神。
02:45
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
02:48
"We need peace."
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「我們需要平靜。」
02:51
Find your peace within,
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在內心找到你的平靜,
02:54
hold it sacred,
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保持它神聖,
02:56
bring it with you everywhere you go.
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無論你走到哪裡都要帶著它。
02:59
Peace cannot be shared or created with others
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平靜,不能與他人分享或創造,
如果我們不先在內心獲得的話。
03:03
if we cannot first generate it within.
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03:06
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
03:07
"They are the enemy."
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「他們是敵人。」
03:10
Love enough to know
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愛得足够就會知道
03:11
that just because someone disagrees with you,
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只因為有人不同意你
03:14
it does not make them your enemy.
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不表示他們是你的敵人。
03:17
You may not win an argument,
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你可能不會贏得爭論,
03:18
you may not change a mind,
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你可能不會改變主意,
03:20
but if you choose to,
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但如果你願意,
03:22
you can always achieve the triumph of radical empathy --
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你總是可以實現徹底共鳴的勝利,
03:27
an understanding of the heart.
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對心的理解。
03:31
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
03:33
"We need justice."
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「我們需要正義。」
03:36
Investigate.
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調查。
03:38
Find truth beyond the stories you are told.
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探索你被告知的故事的真相。
03:42
Find truth beyond the way things seem.
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發現外貌底下的真相。
03:45
Ask, "Why?"
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問:「為什麼?」
03:46
Ask, "Is this fair?"
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問:「這公平嗎?」
03:48
Ask, "How did we get here?"
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問:「我們何以到此境地?」
03:51
Do this with compassion.
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用同理心來做這件事。
03:53
Do this with forgiveness.
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用寬恕心來做這件事。
03:56
Learn to forgive others.
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學會原諒別人。
03:59
Start by truly learning how to forgive yourself.
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從學習真正原諒自己開始。
04:03
We are all more than our mistakes.
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我們不僅僅是我們的錯誤。
04:06
We are all more than who we were yesterday.
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我們不僅僅是昨天的我們。
04:09
We are all deserving of our dignity.
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我們都應該得到尊嚴。
在別人眼裏看見你自己。
04:13
See yourself in others.
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04:15
Recognize that your justice is my justice,
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認識到你的正義是我的正義,
04:18
and mine is yours.
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而我的是你的。
04:19
There can be no liberation for one of us if the other is not free.
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如果他人不自由, 我們又如何能獲得自由。
04:25
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
04:28
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
04:30
"I am violent."
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「我很暴力。」
04:33
Respond by saying,
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回應說:
04:34
"I am not.
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「我不暴力。
04:36
Not with my words and not with my actions."
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不用言辭,也不用行為暴力。」
04:41
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
04:42
"We need to heal the planet."
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「我們需要治癒這個星球。」
04:44
Start by saying, "No, thank you. I don't need a plastic bag."
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開始說:「不,謝謝。 我不需要塑料袋。」
04:48
Recycle, reuse.
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回收,利用。
04:50
Start by picking up one piece of trash on your block.
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從你的街區撿起一塊垃圾開始。
04:55
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
04:57
"There are too many problems."
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「我們的問題太多了。」
05:00
Do not be afraid to be a part of the solutions.
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不要害怕成為解決方案的一部分。
05:03
Start by discussing the issues.
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從討論問題開始。
05:06
We cannot overcome what we ignore.
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我們無法克服我們忽視的東西。
05:10
The more we talk about things,
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我們越是談論,
05:12
the more we see that the issues are connected
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看到的問題就越多,
05:15
because we are connected.
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因為我們聯繫著。
05:18
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
05:20
"We need to end racism."
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「我們需要結束種族主義。」
05:22
Start by healing it in your own family.
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從治癒自己的家庭開始。
05:26
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
05:27
"How do we speak to bias and bigotry?"
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「我們怎麼說偏見和偏執?」
05:30
Start by having the first conversation at your own kitchen table.
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首先在自己的餐桌上 進行第一次談話。
05:36
The world will say to you,
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世界會對你說:
05:39
"There is so much hate."
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「有太多的仇恨。」
05:41
Devote yourself to love.
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獻身於愛。
05:44
Love yourself so much that you can love others
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愛自己,以至於可以愛別人,
05:48
without barriers and without judgment.
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沒有障礙,不論斷。
05:51
When the world asks us big questions that require big answers,
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當世界向我們提出 需要大答案的重大問題時,
05:56
we have two options.
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我們有兩個選擇。
05:58
One: to feel so overwhelmed or unqualified, we do nothing.
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一:感到不知所措、不能勝任, 以致什麼都不做。
06:02
Two: to start with one small act and qualify ourselves.
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二:從一個小小的行為開始 並肯定自己。
06:08
I am the director of national security,
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我是國家安全局局長,
06:11
and so are you.
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你也是。
06:14
Maybe no one appointed us and there were no senate confirmations,
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也許沒有人任命我們, 也沒有參議院的確認,
06:18
but we can secure a nation.
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但我們可以確保國家的安全。
06:20
When you help just one person to be more secure,
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當你幫助一個人更安全時,
06:24
a nation is more secure.
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國家就更為安全。
06:26
With just one outstretched hand that says, "Are you OK?
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只用伸出一隻手說:「你還好嗎?
06:30
I am here for you,"
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為了你,我在這裡。」
06:31
we can transform insecurity into security.
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我們可以將不安全感轉化為安全感。
06:36
We find ourselves saying to the world,
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我們發現自己對世界說:
06:39
"What should I do?" "What should we do?"
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「我該怎麼辦?」「我們該做什麼?」
06:41
The better question might be:
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更好的問題可能是:
06:43
"How am I showing up?"
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「我該怎麼現身?」
06:45
I ask the world for peace,
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我向世界尋求和平,
06:48
but do I show up with peace when I see my family and friends?
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但是當我看到家人和朋友時, 我是否是心平氣和呢?
06:51
I ask the world to end hatred,
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我要求世界結束仇恨,
06:54
but do I show up with love not only for those I know,
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但我是否表現出愛, 不僅僅對我認識的人,
06:59
but those I don't know?
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還有那些我不認識的人?
07:00
Do I show up with love for those whose ideas conflict with my own?
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我是否愛那些與我的想法衝突的人?
07:06
I ask the world to end suffering,
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我要求世界結束痛苦,
07:08
but do I show up for those who are suffering on my street corner?
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但我在街角的人受苦時現身了嗎?
07:12
We say to the world,
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我們對世界說:
07:13
"Please change; we need change."
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「請改變,我們需要改變。」
07:16
But how do we show up to change our own lives?
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但我們如何現身改變自己的生活呢?
07:19
How do we show up to change the lives of the people in our communities?
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我們如何現身改變社區人的生活呢?
07:24
James Baldwin said, "Everything now, we must assume is in our own hands;
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詹姆斯·鮑德溫說:「我們必須假設 現在的一切掌握在我們自己的手中;
07:30
we have no right to assume otherwise."
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我們無權有另外的假設。」
07:33
This has always been true.
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這一直是真實的。
07:35
No one nominated Harriet Tubman to her purpose,
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沒有人為哈麗特·塔布曼設定目標,
07:39
to her mission, to her courage.
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賦予她使命和勇氣。
07:41
She did not say, "I'm not a congressman
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她沒有說:「我不是國會議員
07:43
or the president of the United States,
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或者美國總統」,
07:45
so how could I possibly participate in the fight to abolish
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那我怎麼可能參與廢除的征戰,
去廢除像奴隸制這麼大的制度呢?
07:50
a system as big as slavery?"
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07:52
She instead spent 10 years making 19 trips,
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她在十年間出行十九次,
07:56
freeing 300 people,
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解放 300 人,
07:58
one group of people at a time.
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一次一群人。
08:00
Think about the children of those 300 people,
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想想這 300 人的孩子、
08:03
the grandchildren, the great-grandchildren and beyond.
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孫子孫女、曾孫子孫女等等。
08:07
Our righteous acts create immeasurable ripples
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我們的正義行為掀起不可估量的波瀾
08:11
in the endless river of justice.
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在無盡的正義之河中。
08:15
Whether it's Hurricane Katrina, Harvey, Irma or Maria, people did not say,
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無論是卡崔娜、哈維、 艾瑪,或瑪麗亞颶風,
人們沒說:「災害這麼大。 我該怎麼辦?」
08:21
"There is so much damage. What should I do?"
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08:24
They got to work on what they could do.
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他們盡其所能。
08:27
Those with boats got in their boats
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有船的人提供船,
08:28
and started loading in every woman, man and child they came across.
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開始載運他們遇到的 每個孩子、女人和男人。
08:32
Near and far, people gave their dollars,
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無論遠近,人們捐錢。
08:35
they gave their cents,
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捐出他們的美分,
08:36
they gave their hearts,
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給出他們的心,
08:38
they gave their spirit.
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給了他們的精神。
08:41
We spend so much time
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我們花了這麼多時間
08:43
thinking we don't have the power to change the world.
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以為我們沒有改變世界的力量。
08:47
We forget that the power to change someone's life is always in our hands.
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我們忘記改變別人生活的力量 總是在我們手中。
08:51
Change-making does not belong to one group of people;
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變革並不屬於一個群體,
08:56
it belongs to all of us.
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它屬於我們所有人。
08:59
You don't have to wait on anyone to tell you
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不必等待任何人告訴你
09:03
that you are in this.
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你就在其中,
09:05
Begin.
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開始吧。
09:07
Start by doing what you can with what you've got,
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首先做你能做到的事,
09:11
where you are
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從你所在之處開始,
09:13
and in your own way.
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用你自己的方式。
09:15
We don't have to be heroes,
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我們不必是英雄,
09:18
wear a uniform,
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不必穿制服,
09:19
call ourselves activists
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不必自稱是積極分子
09:21
or get elected to participate.
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或者等當選才參與。
09:23
We just have to be brave enough to care.
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我們只須夠在乎。
09:28
Now, around the time Thelonious was born,
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在塞隆尼斯出生的時候,
09:33
I went to the birthday party of a man named Gene Moretti.
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我去參加金‧莫雷蒂的生日派對,
09:38
It was his 100th birthday,
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是他的 100 歲生日,
09:41
which means he lived in the United States through the Depression, World War II,
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這意味著他經歷過大蕭條、 第二次世界大戰、
09:45
the struggle for workers' rights,
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爭取工人權利的鬥爭、
09:47
the achievement of a woman's right to vote,
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實現婦女的選舉權、
09:49
the Civil Rights Movement,
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民權運動、
09:50
a man on the moon, the Vietnam War
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登陸月球、越戰,
並選出第一位黑人總統。
09:52
and the election of the first black president.
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09:55
I sat with him, and I said,
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我和他坐在一起,我說:
09:56
"Gene, you have lived in America for 100 years.
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「金,你已經在美國生活了 100 年。
10:02
Do you have any advice during these current times?"
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現在你有什麼建議想要告訴我們嗎?」
10:06
He smiled and said to me simply, "Yes.
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他笑了笑,簡單地對我說:「有啊。
10:09
Be good to as many people as possible."
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盡可能善待更多的人。」
10:14
And as he danced with my mother,
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當他和我母親跳舞的時候,
10:16
who is, by the way, half his age,
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順便說一下,她的年齡是他的一半,
10:18
in a room full of generations of his family and hundreds of people,
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在一個充滿了幾代人的家庭 和數百人的房間裡,
10:23
many of whom traveled thousands of miles to be there to celebrate him,
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當中許多人不遠千里而來為他慶生,
10:28
I realized that he had not just given me advice,
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我意識到他不只是給了我建議,
10:32
he had given me the first step
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他給了我第一步;
10:34
that every single one of us is capable of making
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我們每一個人都有能力,
10:37
if we want to create a real, wholehearted impact
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如果我們想創造真正的、 全心全意的影響,
10:41
on the world around us, right now.
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想要影響我們周圍的世界 就現在開始。
10:45
"Be good to as many people as possible."
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「盡可能善待更多的人。」
10:50
Thank you.
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謝謝。
10:51
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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