Bono: Action for Africa

66,470 views ใƒป 2007-01-12

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Oran Tzuman ืžื‘ืงืจ: Ido Dekkers
00:27
Well, as Alexander Graham Bell famously said
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจ ื’ืจื”ื ื‘ืœ ืืžืจ
00:31
on his first successful telephone call,
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ื‘ืฉื™ื—ืช ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื•,
00:34
"Hello, is that Domino's Pizza?"
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"ื”ืœื•, ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื“ื•ืžื™ื ื•ืก ืคื™ืฆื”?"
00:37
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:39
I just really want to thank you very much.
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ืจืง ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื›ื.
00:43
As another famous man, Jerry Garcia, said,
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื“ื ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืื—ืจ ืืžืจ, ื’'ืจื™ ื’ืจืกื™ื”:
00:45
"What a strange, long trip."
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"ืื™ื–ื” ืืจื•ืš ื•ืžื•ื–ืจ ื”ืžืกืข ื”ื–ื”".
00:49
And he should have said,
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ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืืžื•ืจ ืœื•ืžืจ,
00:51
"What a strange, long trip it's about to become."
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"ืื™ื–ื” ืืจื•ืš ื•ืžื•ื–ืจ ื”ืžืกืข ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื”".
00:54
At this very moment, you are viewing my upper half.
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ื‘ืจื’ืข ื–ื”, ืืชื ืฆื•ืคื™ื ื‘ื—ืœืง ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™.
00:58
My lower half is appearing at a different conference
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ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืชื—ืชื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื›ื ืก ืื—ืจ-
01:01
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:03
in a different country.
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ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื—ืจืช.
01:07
You can, it turns out, be in two places at once.
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ื›ื ืจืื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ืขืช ื•ื‘ืขื•ื ื” ืื—ืช.
01:12
But still, I'm sorry I can't be with you in person.
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ืืš ืขื“ื™ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืžืชื ืฆืœ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข.
01:15
I'll explain at another time.
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ืืกื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืคืขื ืื—ืจืช.
01:17
And though I'm a rock star,
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ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืื ื™ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ืจื•ืง,
01:19
I just want to assure you that none of my wishes will include a hot tub.
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ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉืืฃ ืื—ืช ืžืชืงื•ื•ืชื™ ืœื ืชื›ืœื•ืœ ืืžื‘ื˜ื™ื” ื—ืžื”.
01:24
But what really turns me on about technology
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ืžื” ืฉืžื“ืœื™ืง ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”
01:27
is not just the ability to get more songs on MP3 players.
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ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืขืœ MP3.
01:32
The revolution -- this revolution -- is much bigger than that.
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ืืœื ืžื”ืคื›ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื›ืš.
01:37
I hope, I believe.
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ืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืืžื™ืŸ.
01:40
What turns me on about the digital age,
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ืžื” ืฉืžื“ืœื™ืง ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืขื™ื“ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™,
01:43
what excites me personally,
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ืžื” ืฉืžืกืขื™ืจ ืื•ืชื™ ืื™ืฉื™ืช,
01:45
is that you have closed the gap between dreaming and doing.
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ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืคืขืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ื ืœืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื ืกื’ืจ.
01:52
You see, it used to be that if you wanted to make a record of a song,
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ืคืขื, ื›ืฉืจืฆื™ืช ืœื”ืงืœื™ื˜ ืฉื™ืจ,
01:55
you needed a studio and a producer.
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ื”ื™ื™ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืื•ืœืคืŸ ื•ืžืคื™ืง.
02:00
Now, you need a laptop.
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ื›ืขืช ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืจืง ืœืคื˜ื•ืค.
02:02
If you wanted to make a film, you needed a mass of equipment
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ืื ืจืฆื™ืช ืœืฆืœื ืกืจื˜, ื”ื™ื™ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ื“
02:06
and a Hollywood budget.
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ื•ืชืงืฆื™ื‘ ื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ื™.
02:08
Now, you need a camera that fits in your palm,
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ื›ืขืช ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืžืฆืœืžื” ืฉืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœื›ืฃ ื”ื™ื“ ืฉืœืš,
02:12
and a couple of bucks for a blank DVD.
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ื•ืžืขื˜ ื›ืกืฃ ืœื“ื™ืกืง ืจื™ืง.
02:15
Imagination has been decoupled from the old constraints.
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ื”ื“ื™ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืื•ืชื ื›ื‘ืœื™ื ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื.
02:20
And that really, really excites me.
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ื•ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืœื”ื™ื‘ ืื•ืชื™.
02:23
I'm excited when I glimpse that kind of thinking writ large.
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ืื ื™ ื ืœื”ื‘ ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”ืชืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื–ื•.
02:28
What I would like to see is idealism decoupled from all constraints.
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื–ื ืฉื ืคืจื“ ืžื›ืœ ื”ื›ื‘ืœื™ื.
02:36
Political, economic, psychological, whatever.
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ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื, ื›ืœื›ืœื™ื™ื, ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื’ื™ื™ื, ืœื ืžืฉื ื”.
02:40
The geopolitical world has got a lot to learn from the digital world.
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ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื’ืื•ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™.
02:45
From the ease with which you swept away obstacles
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ืžื”ืงืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืกืจืชื ืžื™ื›ืฉื•ืœื™ื
02:48
that no one knew could even be budged.
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ืฉืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื™ืจ.
02:51
And that's actually what I'd like to talk about today.
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ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื•ื.
02:56
First, though, I should probably explain why, and how,
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ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจืฆื•ื™ ืฉืืกืคืจ ืœืžื” ื•ืื™ืš
03:01
I got to this place.
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ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื”.
03:05
It's a journey that started 20 years ago.
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ื–ื”ื• ืžืกืข ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื”.
03:12
You may remember that song, "We Are the World,"
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ืื•ืœื™ ืืชื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืจ, "We Are the World",
03:14
or, "Do They Know It's Christmas?"
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ืื• "Do They Know It's Christmas"
03:16
Band Aid, Live Aid.
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ื‘ื ื“ ืื™ื™ื“, ืœื™ื™ื‘ ืื™ื™ื“.
03:18
Another very tall, grizzled rock star, my friend Sir Bob Geldof,
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ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ืจื•ืง ื ื•ืกืฃ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ื’ื‘ืจื™, ื—ื‘ืจื™ ืกืจ ื‘ื•ื‘ ื’ืœื“ื•ืฃ,
03:23
issued a challenge to "feed the world."
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ื”ื—ืœ ื‘ืืชื’ืจ "ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื›ื•ืœื".
03:28
It was a great moment, and it utterly changed my life.
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืจื’ืข ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ื–ื” ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ.
03:33
That summer, my wife, Ali, and myself went to Ethiopia.
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ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ืงื™ืฅ, ืื™ืฉืชื™ ืืœื™ ื•ืื ื™, ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื”.
03:39
We went on the quiet to see for ourselves what was going on.
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ื”ืœื›ื ื• ื‘ืฉืงื˜ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื• ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ืฉื.
03:43
We lived in Ethiopia for a month, working at an orphanage.
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ื’ืจื ื• ื‘ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื” ื›ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืขื‘ื“ื ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืชื•ืžื™ื.
03:47
The children had a name for me.
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ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™.
03:49
They called me, "The girl with the beard."
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ื”ื ืงืจืื• ืœื™, "ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ืขื ื”ื–ืงืŸ".
03:52
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:54
Don't ask.
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ืืœ ืชืฉืืœื•.
03:57
Anyway, we found Africa to be a magical place.
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ื’ื™ืœื™ื ื• ืฉืืคืจื™ืงื” ื”ื™ื ืžืงื•ื ืงืกื•ื.
04:00
Big skies, big hearts, big, shining continent.
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ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืจื—ื‘ื™ื, ื™ื‘ืฉืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื–ื•ืจื—ืช.
04:04
Beautiful, royal people.
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืœื›ื•ืชื™ื™ื ื•ืžืงืกื™ืžื™ื.
04:07
Anybody who ever gave anything to Africa got a lot more back.
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ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืื™ ืคืขื ื ืชืŸ ืžืฉื”ื• ืœืืคืจื™ืงื” , ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
04:11
Ethiopia didn't just blow my mind; it opened my mind.
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ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื” ืœื ืจืง ื”ืคืชื™ืขื” ืื•ืชื™, ืืœื ื’ื "ืคืชื—ื” ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืจืืฉ"
04:18
Anyway, on our last day at this orphanage
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ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื™ืชื•ืžื™ื
04:21
a man handed me his baby and said,
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ืื™ืฉ ืื—ื“ ืžืกืจ ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœื• ื•ืืžืจ,
04:25
"Would you take my son with you?"
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"ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืื™ืชืš?"
04:31
He knew, in Ireland, that his son would live,
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ื”ื•ื ื™ื“ืข ืฉื‘ืื™ืจืœื ื“ ื‘ื ื• ื™ื—ื™ื”,
04:34
and that in Ethiopia, his son would die.
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ื•ืฉื‘ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ืžื•ืช.
04:38
It was the middle of that awful famine.
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืจืขื‘ ื ื•ืจืื™.
04:42
Well, I turned him down.
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ื“ื—ื™ืชื™ ืืช ื‘ืงืฉืชื•.
04:47
And it was a funny kind of sick feeling, but I turned him down.
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื“ื™ ืžื•ื–ืจื” ื•ืจืขื”, ืืš ื“ื—ื™ืชื™ ืืช ื‘ืงืฉืชื•.
04:54
And it's a feeling I can't ever quite forget.
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ื•ื–ื• ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœืฉื›ื•ื—.
04:58
And in that moment, I started this journey.
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ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืจื’ืข ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืืช ื”ืžืกืข.
05:02
In that moment, I became the worst thing of all:
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ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืจื’ืข ื”ืคื›ืชื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื•ืจื ืžื›ืœ:
05:06
I became a rock star with a cause. (Laughter)
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ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ืจื•ืง ืขื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช.
05:10
Except this isn't the cause, is it?
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ืจืง ืฉื–ื• ืœื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช, ื”ืœื ื›ืŸ?
05:15
Six-and-a-half thousand Africans dying every single day from AIDS --
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ืฉืฉ ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืืœืฃ ืืคืจื™ืงืื™ื ืžืชื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžืื™ื™ื“ืก-
05:19
a preventable, treatable disease --
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ืžื—ืœื” ื”ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœืžื ื™ืขื” ื•ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ-
05:21
for lack of drugs we can get in any pharmacy.
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ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืงื ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืจืงื—ืช.
05:25
That's not a cause. That's an emergency.
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ื–ื• ืœื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช. ื–ื”ื• ืžืฆื‘ ื—ื™ืจื•ื.
05:29
11 million AIDS orphans in Africa,
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ืื—ื“ ืขืฉืจ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื™ืชื•ืžื™ ืื™ื™ื“ืก ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
05:31
20 million by the end of the decade.
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ืขืฉืจื™ื ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืขืฉื•ืจ.
05:33
That's not a cause. That's an emergency.
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ื–ื• ืœื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช. ื–ื”ื• ืžืฆื‘ ื—ื™ืจื•ื.
05:36
Today, every day, 9,000 more Africans
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ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื, ืขื•ื“ 9000 ืืคืจื™ืงืื™ื
05:41
will catch HIV because of stigmatization and lack of education.
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ื™ื“ื‘ืงื• ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืจื•ืก ืขืงื‘ ืกื˜ื™ื’ืžื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืš.
05:46
That's not a cause. That's an emergency.
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ื–ื• ืœื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช. ื–ื”ื• ืžืฆื‘ ื—ื™ืจื•ื.
05:51
So what we're talking about here is human rights.
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ืื– ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืื“ื.
05:56
The right to live like a human.
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ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืื“ื.
05:59
The right to live, period.
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ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื•ืช, ื ืงื•ื“ื”.
06:02
And what we're facing in Africa is
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ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื ื• ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืื™ืชื• ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื” ื”ื•ื
06:04
an unprecedented threat to human dignity and equality.
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ืื™ื•ื ื—ืกืจ ืชืงื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื™ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™.
06:10
The next thing I'd like to be clear about is what this problem is,
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื‘ื ืฉืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžื”ื™ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื”
06:13
and what this problem isn't.
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ื•ืžื”ื™ ืœื.
06:17
Because this is not all about charity.
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ื–ื• ืœื ืฆื“ืงื”.
06:20
This is about justice. Really.
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ื–ื” ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืฆื“ืง. ื‘ืืžืช.
06:24
This is not about charity. This is about justice.
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ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฆื“ืงื”, ืืœื ืฆื“ืง.
06:28
That's right.
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ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืš.
06:30
And that's too bad, because we're very good at charity.
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ื•ื–ื” ื—ื‘ืœ ื›ื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืœืชืช ืฆื“ืงื”.
06:33
Americans, like Irish people, are good at it.
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ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื”ืื™ืจื™ื, ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื–ื”.
06:37
Even the poorest neighborhoods give more than they can afford.
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉื™ื“ื ืžืฉื’ืช.
06:41
We like to give, and we give a lot.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืชืช, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืŸ.
06:43
Look at the response to the tsunami -- it's inspiring.
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ืชืกืชื›ืœื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืœืฆื•ื ืืžื™, ื–ื” ืžืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืฉืจืื”.
06:47
But justice is a tougher standard than charity.
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ืืš ืฆื“ืง ื”ื•ื ืกื˜ื ื“ืจื˜ ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฆื“ืงื”.
06:52
You see, Africa makes a fool of our idea of justice.
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ืืคืจื™ืงื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืฆื—ื•ืง ืžืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืง ืฉืœื ื•.
06:57
It makes a farce of our idea of equality.
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ืžืœื’ืœื’ื™ื ืขืœ ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•.
07:00
It mocks our pieties. It doubts our concern.
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ืžื’ื—ื›ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื•ืžื˜ื™ืœื™ื ืกืคืง ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื“ืื’ื” ืฉืœื ื•.
07:03
It questions our commitment.
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ืžืคืงืคืงื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•.
07:06
Because there is no way we can look at what's happening in Africa,
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ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉื•ื ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื”,
07:10
and if we're honest,
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ื•ืื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ื ื™ื,
07:12
conclude that it would ever be allowed to happen anywhere else.
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ืœื”ืกื™ืง ืฉื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื–ื” ืื™ ืคืขื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงืจื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื–ืฉื”ื• ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ.
07:15
As you heard in the film, anywhere else, not here.
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืฉืžืขืชื ื‘ืกืจื˜, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ืœื ื›ืืŸ.
07:18
Not here, not in America, not in Europe.
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ืœื ื›ืืŸ, ืœื ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”, ืœื ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื”.
07:22
In fact, a head of state that you're all familiar with
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืจืืฉ ืžืžืฉืœื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื›ื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื
07:27
admitted this to me. And it's really true.
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ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืš. ื•ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
07:32
There is no chance this kind of hemorrhaging of human life
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ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉื“ืžื ืื ื•ืฉื™ ื›ื–ื”
07:36
would be accepted anywhere else other than Africa.
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ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืงื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ืžืœื‘ื“ ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
07:41
Africa is a continent in flames.
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ืืคืจื™ืงื” ื”ื™ื ื™ื‘ืฉืช ื‘ืœื”ื‘ื•ืช.
07:45
And deep down, if we really accepted that Africans were equal to us,
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ื•ืขืžื•ืง ื‘ืคื ื™ื, ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืืžืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืฉืืคืจื™ืงืื™ื ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืœื ื•
07:48
we would all do more to put the fire out.
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ืขืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื›ื‘ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืืฉ.
07:51
We're standing around with watering cans,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืขื ืฆื™ื ื•ืจื•ืช ืžื™ื,
07:54
when what we really need is the fire brigade.
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ื›ืฉืžื” ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื‘ื™ ืืฉ.
07:57
You see, it's not as dramatic as the tsunami.
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ืชืจืื•, ื–ื” ืœื ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ ื›ืžื• ื”ืฆื•ื ืืžื™.
08:03
It's crazy, really, when you think about it.
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ื–ื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ื›ืฉื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”.
08:06
Does stuff have to look like an action movie these days
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ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืกืจื˜ ืคืขื•ืœื”
08:09
to exist in the front of our brain?
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•?
08:12
The slow extinguishing of countless lives
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ื ืจืื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉื”ื”ื›ื—ื“ื” ื”ืื™ื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื ื™ื
08:15
is just not dramatic enough, it would appear.
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ืื™ื ื” ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ืช.
08:19
Catastrophes that we can avert
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ืืกื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืžื ื•ืข
08:21
are not as interesting as ones we could avert.
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ืื™ื ื ืžืขื ื™ื ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืืกื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœืžื ื•ืข.
08:26
Funny, that.
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ืžืฆื—ื™ืง, ืœื?
08:28
Anyway, I believe that that kind of thinking
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ื–ืืช
08:31
offends the intellectual rigor in this room.
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ืžืขืœื™ื‘ื” ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืœืงื˜ื•ืืœื™ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื–ื”.
08:37
Six-and-a-half thousand people dying a day in Africa may be Africa's crisis,
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ื”ืฉืฉืช ืืœืคื™ื ื•ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ืื™ืฉ ืฉืžืชื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื” ื”ื ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืคืจื™ืงื”,
08:42
but the fact that it's not on the nightly news,
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช
08:45
that we in Europe, or you in America,
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ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืื• ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”,
08:47
are not treating it like an emergency --
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ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืฉืœื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืืœ ื–ื” ื›ืืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื—ื™ืจื•ื.
08:49
I want to argue with you tonight that that's our crisis.
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฉื›ื ืข ืืชื›ื ืฉื–ื” ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื’ื ืฉืœื ื•.
08:53
I want to argue that though Africa is not the front line in the war against terror,
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ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉืืคืจื™ืงื” ืื™ื ื” ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช ื”ืžืื‘ืง ื‘ื˜ืจื•ืจ,
08:59
it could be soon.
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ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ื”ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช.
09:01
Every week, religious extremists take another African village.
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข, ืื ืฉื™ ื“ืช ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ืžืฉืชืœื˜ื™ื ืขืœ ืขื•ื“ ื›ืคืจ ืืคืจื™ืงืื™.
09:06
They're attempting to bring order to chaos.
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ื”ื ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื˜ ืกื“ืจ ื‘ื›ืื•ืก.
09:08
Well, why aren't we?
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื?
09:11
Poverty breeds despair. We know this.
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ืขื•ื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ืื™ืชื• ื—ื•ืกืจ ืชืงื•ื•ื”. ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื–ืืช.
09:13
Despair breeds violence. We know this.
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ื—ื•ืกืจ ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ืืœื™ืžื•ืช. ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื–ืืช.
09:16
In turbulent times, isn't it cheaper, and smarter,
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ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืกื•ืขืจื™ื, ื”ืื ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื•ืœ ื•ื—ื›ื,
09:20
to make friends out of potential enemies
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ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ื
09:23
than to defend yourself against them later?
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชื’ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ื”ื ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ?
09:27
"The war against terror is bound up in the war against poverty."
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ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื˜ืจื•ืจ ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ื ื™.
09:34
And I didn't say that. Colin Powell said that.
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ืœื ืื ื™ ืืžืจืชื™ ืืช ื–ื”. ืงื•ืœื™ืŸ ืคืื•ื•ืœ ืืžืจ ืืช ื–ื”.
09:37
Now when the military are telling us that this is a war
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื›ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื ื• ืฉื–ืืช ืžืœื—ืžื”
09:40
that cannot be won by military might alone,
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ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื ืฆื— ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื•ื— ืฆื‘ืื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“,
09:43
maybe we should listen.
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ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืงืฉื™ื‘.
09:46
There's an opportunity here, and it's real.
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ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ืช.
09:49
It's not spin. It's not wishful thinking.
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ื–ื• ืœื ืื—ื™ื–ืช ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื. ื–ื” ืœื ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ืืกืคืžื™ื”.
09:52
The problems facing the developing world
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ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžืชืคืชื—
09:54
afford us in the developed world
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ืžืขื ื™ืงื•ืช ืœื ื• ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžืคื•ืชื—
09:56
a chance to re-describe ourselves to the world.
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ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœืขื•ืœื.
10:02
We will not only transform other people's lives,
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ืœื ืจืง ืฉื ืฉื ื” ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื,
10:04
but we will also transform the way those other lives see us.
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ืืœื ื’ื ื ืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉื‘ื” ืื•ืชื ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ื™ื˜ื™ื ื‘ื ื•.
10:08
And that might be smart in these nervous, dangerous times.
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ื•ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžืœื—ื™ืฆื™ื ื•ืžืกื•ื›ื ื™ื.
10:13
Don't you think that on a purely commercial level,
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ืืชื ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืžืกื—ืจื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“,
10:18
that anti-retroviral drugs are great advertisements
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ื”ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืื™ื™ื“ืก ื”ืŸ ืคืจืกื•ืžืช ื ื”ื“ืจืช
10:22
for Western ingenuity and technology?
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ืœืคื™ืงื—ื•ืช ื•ืœื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ืช?
10:25
Doesn't compassion look well on us?
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ืื™ืš ื”ื—ืžืœื” ืžืกืชื›ืœืช ืขืœื™ื ื•?
10:27
And let's cut the crap for a second.
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ื•ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืฉื˜ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืจื’ืข.
10:31
In certain quarters of the world, brand EU, brand USA,
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ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืชื•ืฆืจืช ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืื• ืชื•ืฆืจืช ืืจื”"ื‘,
10:37
is not at its shiniest.
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ืื™ื ื ื ื•ืฆืฆื™ื ื›ืœืœ.
10:41
The neon sign is fizzing and cracking.
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ื”ืฉืœื˜ื™ื ืžื”ื‘ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืงืจื˜ืขื™ื.
10:44
Someone's put a brick through the window.
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื–ืจืง ืื‘ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ืŸ.
10:47
The regional branch managers are getting nervous.
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ื”ืžื ื”ืœ ื ื”ื™ื” ืขืฆื‘ื ื™.
10:51
Never before have we in the west been so scrutinized.
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ืžืขื•ืœื ื‘ืžืขืจื‘ ืœื ื‘ื—ื ื• ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš.
10:55
Our values: do we have any?
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ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•: ื”ืื ื™ืฉื ื ื›ืืœื•?
10:57
Our credibility?
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ื”ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•?
10:59
These things are under attack around the world.
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืชื—ืช ืžืชืงืคื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•.
11:01
Brand USA could use some polishing.
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ืœื ื™ื–ื™ืง ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืงืฆืช ืคื•ืœื™ืฉ ืœ "ืชื•ืฆืจืช ืืจื”"ื‘".
11:06
And I say that as a fan, you know?
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ื•ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ื–ืืช ื›ืžืขืจื™ืฅ.
11:08
As a person who buys the products.
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ื›ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืงื•ื ื” ืืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื.
11:10
But think about it.
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ืื‘ืœ ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื”.
11:12
More anti-retrovirals make sense.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ื”ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™.
11:16
But that's just the easy part, or ought to be.
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืœ ืื• ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘.
11:19
But equality for Africa --
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ืืš ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืœืืคืจื™ืงื”,
11:24
that's a big, expensive idea.
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ื–ื” ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื™ืงืจ.
11:28
You see, the scale of the suffering numbs us into a kind of indifference.
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ืกื‘ืœ ื‘ืงื ื™ ืžื™ื“ื” ื›ื–ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ืื™ื›ืคืชื™ื•ืช.
11:32
What on earth can we all do about this?
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ืžื” ืœืขื–ืื–ืœ ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช?
11:37
Well, much more than we think.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื.
11:39
We can't fix every problem, but the ones we can,
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ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช, ืืš ืืช ืืœื• ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื,
11:42
I want to argue, we must.
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ืื ื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื.
11:44
And because we can, we must.
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ื•ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื, ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื.
11:48
This is the straight truth, the righteous truth.
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ื–ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”
11:53
It is not a theory.
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ื–ืืช ืœื ืชืื•ืจื™ื”.
11:55
The fact is that ours is the first generation
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ื”ืืžืช ืฉื”ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ
11:58
that can look disease and extreme poverty in the eye,
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ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื ื™ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื,
12:02
look across the ocean to Africa, and say this, and mean it:
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ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืื•ืงื™ื™ื ื•ืก ืœืืคืจื™ืงื”, ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื–ื” ื•ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื–ื”.
12:06
we do not have to stand for this.
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ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ืœื–ื”.
12:09
A whole continent written off -- we do not have to stand for this.
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ื™ื‘ืฉืช ืฉืœืžื” ื‘ืื‘ื“ื•ืŸ, ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ืœื–ื”.
12:14
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
12:24
And let me say this without a trace of irony --
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ื•ืชืจืฉื• ืœื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืœื™ ืงืžืฆื•ืฅ ืฉืœ ืื™ืจื•ื ื™ื”,
12:30
before I back it up to a bunch of ex-hippies.
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ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ืœื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืคื™ื ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ.
12:33
Forget the '60s. We can change the world.
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ืฉื›ื—ื• ืžืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
12:38
I can't; you can't, as individuals; but we can change the world.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื›ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื.
12:44
I really believe that, the people in this room.
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ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื”, ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”.
12:46
Look at the Gates Foundation.
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ื”ืกืชื›ืœื• ืขืœ ื”ืงืจืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืœ ื’ื™ื™ื˜ืก.
12:48
They've done incredible stuff, unbelievable stuff.
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ื”ื ืขืฉื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื.
12:51
But working together, we can actually change the world.
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ื›ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ื—ื“, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
12:55
We can turn the inevitable outcomes,
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ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืžื ืขืช,
12:58
and transform the quality of life for millions of lives
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ื•ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื
13:05
who look and feel rather like us, when you're up close.
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ืฉื ืจืื™ื ื•ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื•ื ื• ื›ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืžืงืจื•ื‘.
13:11
I'm sorry to laugh here, but you do look so different
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ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืฆื•ื—ืง, ืืš ืืชื ื ืจืื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉื•ื ื™ื
13:15
than you did in Haight-Ashbury in the '60s.
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ืžืื™ืš ืฉื ืจืื™ืชื ื‘ืกืŸ ืคืจื ืกื™ืกืงื• ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ื.
13:19
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
13:22
But I want to argue that this is the moment that you are designed for.
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ื–ื”ื• ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ืืชื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื.
13:28
It is the flowering of the seeds you planted
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ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื” ืฉื–ืจืขืชื
13:31
in earlier, headier days.
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ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืขื‘ืจื•.
13:35
Ideas that you gestated in your youth.
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ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืคืขืžื• ื‘ื›ื ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื›ื.
13:39
This is what excites me.
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ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืžืจื’ืฉ ืื•ืชื™.
13:41
This room was born for this moment,
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ื”ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื ื•ืœื“ ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื”,
13:45
is really what I want to say to you tonight.
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ื•ื‘ืืžืช ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืขืจื‘.
13:47
Most of you started out wanting to change the world, didn't you?
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ืจื•ื‘ื›ื ื”ืชื—ืœืชื ื›ืฉืจืฆื™ืชื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
13:51
Most of you did, the digital world.
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ื•ืจื•ื‘ื›ื ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื- ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™.
13:54
Well, now, actually because of you,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื›ื,
13:57
it is possible to change the physical world.
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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืคื™ืกื™ืงืœื™.
14:00
It's a fact.
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ื–ืืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”.
14:01
Economists confirm it, and they know much more than I do.
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ื›ืœื›ืœื ื™ื ืžืืฉืจื™ื ืืช ื–ื”, ื•ื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื™.
14:06
So why, then, are we not pumping our fists into the air?
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ืื– ืžื“ื•ืข ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื ื™ืคื™ื ืืช ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ืœืื•ื™ืจ?
14:13
Probably because when we admit we can do something about it,
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ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืื ื• ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื•,
14:17
we've got to do something about it.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืืžืช ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื•.
14:21
It is a pain in the arse.
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ื–ื” ืงื•ืฅ ื‘ืชื—ืช.
14:24
This equality business is actually a pain in the arse.
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ื”ืขืกืง ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ืงื•ืฅ ื‘ืชื—ืช.
14:28
But for the first time in history, we have the technology;
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
14:33
we have the know-how; we have the cash;
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ืืช ื”ื™ื“ืข, ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ
14:35
we have the life-saving drugs.
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ื•ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช ืžืฆื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.
14:39
Do we have the will?
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ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ?
14:41
I hope this is obvious, but I'm not a hippie.
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ืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื” ืฉื–ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืžืืœื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ืคื™.
14:47
And I'm not really one for the warm, fuzzy feeling.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ืื“ื ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืืช ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ืจื‘ื•ืœ
14:50
I do not have flowers in my hair.
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ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืคืจื—ื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืขืจ.
14:53
Actually, I come from punk rock.
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ืœืžืขืฉื” ืื ื™ ื‘ื ืžื”ืคืื ืง.
14:56
The Clash wore big army boots, not sandals.
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ืงืœืืฉ ื ืขืœ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฆื‘ืื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช, ืœื ืกื ื“ืœื™ื.
15:01
But I know toughness when I see it.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืงืฉื™ื—ื•ืช.
15:04
And for all the talk of peace and love on the West Coast,
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ื•ืœื›ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื—ื•ืฃ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™,
15:07
there was muscle to the movement that started out here.
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ื”ื™ื• ืฉืจื™ืจื™ื ืœืชื ื•ืขื” ืฉื”ื—ืœื” ืฉื.
15:14
You see, idealism detached from action is just a dream.
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ืชื‘ื™ื ื•, ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื–ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ืฆื™ื“ื• ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื—ืœื•ื.
15:20
But idealism allied with pragmatism,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื–ื ื™ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืคืจื’ืžื˜ื™ื•ืช,
15:24
with rolling up your sleeves and making the world bend a bit,
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ื”ืคืฉืœืช ืฉืจื•ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืžืขื˜ ืœื›ื•ืคืฃ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื,
15:27
is very exciting. It's very real. It's very strong.
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ืื– ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžืจื’ืฉ. ืžืื•ื“ ืืžื™ืชื™. ืžืื•ื“ ื—ื–ืง
15:32
And it's very present in a crowd like you.
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ื•ืžืื•ื“ ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืงื”ืœ ื›ืžื•ื›ื.
15:39
Last year at DATA, this organization I helped set up,
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ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ื‘-"ื“ืื˜ื”", ื”ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ืฉืขื–ืจืชื™ ืœื”ืงื™ื,
15:44
we launched a campaign to summon this spirit
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ื™ืฆืื ื• ื‘ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจื•ื— ื”ื–ื•
15:47
in the fight against AIDS and extreme poverty.
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ืœืžืขืŸ ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ืื™ื™ื“ืก ื•ื‘ืขื•ื ื™ ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™.
15:50
We're calling it the ONE Campaign.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื–ื” "ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ONE".
15:53
It's based on our belief that the action of one person
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ื–ื” ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืžืขืฉื” ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืื—ื“
15:57
can change a lot,
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ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืŸ,
15:59
but the actions of many coming together as one
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ืื‘ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื ื›ืื“ื ืื—ื“
16:03
can change the world.
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ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
16:05
Well, we feel that now is the time to prove we're right.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื–ื”ื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆื•ื“ืงื™ื.
16:11
There are moments in history when civilization redefines itself.
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ื™ืฉื ื ืจื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ืœื™ื–ืฆื™ื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืจื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ.
16:16
We believe this is one.
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ืื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื–ื”ื• ืื—ื“ ื›ื–ื”.
16:18
We believe that this could be the time when the world finally decides
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ืื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื–ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžื—ืœื™ื˜
16:22
that the wanton loss of life in Africa is just no longer acceptable.
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ืฉื”ืคืงืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื” ืื™ื ื” ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ื“.
16:27
This could be the time that we finally get serious
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ืฉื–ื”ื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืกื•ืคืกื•ืฃ ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื”ื™ื™ื ืจืฆื™ื ื™ื™ื
16:30
about changing the future for most people who live on planet Earth.
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ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื.
16:37
Momentum has been building.
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ื”ืžื•ืžื ื˜ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ื ื‘ื ื”.
16:40
Lurching a little, but it's building.
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ืžืขื˜ ืœื ื™ืฆื™ื‘, ืืš ื ื‘ื ื”.
16:43
This year is a test for us all,
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ืฉื ื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ืœื›ื•ืœื ื•,
16:45
especially the leaders of the G8 nations,
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ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”-G8,
16:49
who really are on the line here,
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ืฉืžืžืฉ ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ื–ืจืงื•ืจื™ื,
16:51
with all the world in history watching.
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ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฆื•ืคื”.
16:54
I have been, of late, disappointed with the Bush Administration.
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ื“ื™ ื”ืชืื›ื–ื‘ืชื™ ืžืžืžืฉืœ ื‘ื•ืฉ.
16:59
They started out with such promise on Africa.
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ื”ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืขื ื›ื–ื• ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
17:02
They made some really great promises,
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ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ื›ืžื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช,
17:05
and actually have fulfilled a lot of them.
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ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื’ืฉื™ืžื• ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื”ืŸ.
17:08
But some of them they haven't.
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ืืš ืœื ืื—ืจื•ืช.
17:11
They don't feel the push from the ground, is the truth.
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ื”ื ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื—ื™ืคื” ืžืœืžื˜ื”, ื–ื• ื”ืืžืช.
17:17
But my disappointment has much more perspective
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ืืš ืœืื›ื–ื‘ื” ืฉืœื™ ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืจืกืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื”
17:21
when I talk to American people,
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ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืขื ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™,
17:23
and I hear their worries about the deficit,
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ื•ืฉื•ืžืข ืืช ื”ื—ืฉืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืžื’ืจืขื•ืŸ,
17:26
and the fiscal well being of their country.
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ื•ืžื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฆื.
17:28
I understand that.
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ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”.
17:30
But there's much more push from the ground than you'd think,
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ืืš ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื“ื—ื™ืคื” ืžื”ืฉื˜ื— ืžืืฉืจ ืืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื,
17:35
if we got organized.
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ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืชืืจื’ื ื™ื.
17:37
What I try to communicate, and you can help me if you agree,
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ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ืฉืžื™ืข, ื•ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ืื ืืชื ืžืกื›ื™ืžื™ื,
17:41
is that aid for Africa is just great value for money
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ืฉืขื–ืจื” ืœืืคืจื™ืงื” ื ื•ืชื ืช ืขืจืš ื ื”ื“ืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื›ืกืฃ
17:45
at a time when America really needs it.
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ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืฉืืžืจื™ืงื” ืžืžืฉ ื–ืงื•ืงื” ืœื•.
17:48
Putting it in the crassest possible terms,
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ืื• ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ืืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื›ื™ ื‘ืจื•ืจ,
17:51
the investment reaps huge returns.
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ื”ื”ืฉืงืขื” ืชื ื™ื‘ ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื.
17:55
Not only in lives saved, but in goodwill, stability
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ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ืื“ื ืฉื™ื ืฆืœื•, ืืœื ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื™ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืช
17:59
and security that we'll gain.
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ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืฉื™ื’.
18:05
So this is what I hope that you will do, if I could be so bold,
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ืื– ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื” ืฉืชืขืฉื•, ืื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื‘ืื•ืžืฅ,
18:09
and not have it deducted from my number of wishes.
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ื•ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื™ืจื“ ืžืžืกืคืจ ื”ืชืงื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื™.
18:14
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
18:17
What I hope is that beyond individual merciful acts,
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ืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื” ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ืจื—ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื,
18:23
that you will tell the politicians to do right by Africa,
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ืฉืชื’ื™ื“ื• ืœืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™ื ืฉืœื›ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฆื“ืง ืœืืคืจื™ืงื”,
18:28
by America and by the world.
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื.
18:31
Give them permission, if you like,
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ืืคื™ืœื• ืชื ื• ืœื”ื ืจืฉื•ืช,
18:33
to spend their political capital and your financial capital,
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ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ืืช ื”ืžืฉืื‘ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ ืฉืœื”ื ื•ื”ืžืฉืื‘ ื”ืคื™ื ื ืกื™ ืฉืœื›ื,
18:38
your national purse on saving the lives of millions of people.
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ืืช ื”ืžืืžืฅ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœื”ืฆืœืช ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื.
18:41
That's really what I would like you to do.
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ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืžื” ืฉืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืฉืชืขืฉื•.
18:45
Because we also need your intellectual capital:
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ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื’ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืื‘ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืœืงื˜ื•ืืœื™ ืฉืœื›ื:
18:49
your ideas, your skills, your ingenuity.
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ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื›ื.
18:53
And you, at this conference, are in a unique position.
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ื•ืืชื ื‘ื›ื ืก ื”ื–ื”, ื‘ืขืžื“ื” ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช.
18:57
Some of the technologies we've been talking about, you invented them,
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ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœื™ื”ื, ืืชื ื”ืžืฆืืชื,
19:00
or at least revolutionized the way that they're used.
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ืื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืขืฉื™ืชื ืžื”ืคื›ื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื”ื.
19:04
Together you have changed the zeitgeist from analog to digital,
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ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืฉื™ื ื™ืชื ืืช ืจื•ื— ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžืื ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ืœื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช,
19:08
and pushed the boundaries.
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ื•ื“ื—ืงืชื ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช.
19:12
And we'd like you to give us that energy.
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ื•ืจืฆื™ื ื• ืฉืชืขื ื™ืงื• ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื”ื–ื•.
19:17
Give us that kind of dreaming, that kind of doing.
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ืชื ื• ืœื ื• ืืช ืกื•ื’ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืืช ืกื•ื’ ื”ืขืฉื™ื” ื”ื–ื•
19:20
As I say, there're two things on the line here.
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ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืฃ.
19:22
There's the continent Africa.
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ื™ื‘ืฉืช ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
19:26
But there's also our sense of ourselves.
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ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืื™ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื•.
19:29
People are starting to figure this out.
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”.
19:31
Movements are springing up.
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ืชื ื•ืขื•ืช ืงืžื•ืช.
19:32
Artists, politicians, pop stars, priests, CEOs,
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ืืžื ื™ื, ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™ื, ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ ืจื•ืง, ื›ืžืจื™ื, ืžื ื”ืœื™ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช,
19:35
NGOs, mothers' unions, student unions.
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ืขืžื•ืชื•ืช, ืืจื’ื•ื ื™ ืฆื“ืงื”, ืืจื’ื•ื ื™ ืกื˜ื•ื“ื ื˜ื™ื.
19:40
A lot of people are getting together, and working
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ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื
19:42
under this umbrella I told you about earlier, the ONE Campaign.
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ืชื—ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ื” ื”ื–ื• ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื, "ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ONE".
19:47
I think they just have one idea in their mind,
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืืช ืื•ืชื• ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืจืืฉ,
19:54
which is, where you live in the world
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ืฉื”ื•ื, ืื™ืคื” ืฉืืชื” ื—ื™ ื‘ืขื•ืœื,
19:58
should not determine whether you live in the world.
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ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืื ืชื—ื™ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื.
20:03
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
20:07
History, like God, is watching what we do.
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ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”, ื›ืžื• ืืœื•ื”ื™ื, ืžืชื‘ื•ื ื ืช ื‘ื ื•.
20:12
When the history books get written,
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ื›ืฉืกืคืจื™ ื”ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื™ื›ืชื‘ื•
20:14
I think our age will be remembered for three things.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
20:18
Really, it's just three things this whole age will be remembered for.
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ืžืžืฉ ืจืง ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
20:22
The digital revolution, yes.
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ื”ืžื”ืคื™ื›ื” ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช, ื›ืŸ.
20:25
The war against terror, yes.
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ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื˜ืจื•ืจ, ื›ืŸ.
20:28
And what we did or did not do to put out the fires in Africa.
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ื•ืžื” ืขืฉื™ื ื• ืื• ืœื ืขืฉื™ื ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
20:35
Some say we can't afford to. I say we can't afford not to.
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ื—ืœืง ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžื ื•. ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœื.
20:43
Thank you, thank you very much.
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ืชื•ื“ื”. ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
20:45
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
20:52
Okay, my three wishes.
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ืื•ืงื™ื™, ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืžืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœื™.
20:55
The ones that TED has offered to grant.
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ื”ืื—ืช, ืฉ-"ื˜ื“" ื”ืฆื™ืขื” ืœื”ื’ืฉื™ื.
21:01
You see, if this is true, and I believe it is,
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ืื ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ,
21:03
that the digital world you all created has uncoupled
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ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ ืฉื›ื•ืœื›ื ื™ืฆืจืชื ื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ
21:09
the creative imagination from the physical constraints of matter,
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ื”ื“ื™ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ ืœืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ.
21:15
this should be a piece of piss.
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ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืœื™ ืงืœื•ืช.
21:17
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
21:21
I should add that this started out as a much longer list of wishes.
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ืขืœื™ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืขื ืจืฉื™ืžืช ืžืฉืืœื•ืช ืืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื”.
21:24
Most of them impossible, some of them impractical
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ืจื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™ื•ืช, ื—ืœืงืŸ ืœื ื™ืฉื™ืžื•ืช.
21:26
and one or two of them certainly immoral.
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ื•ืื—ืช ืื• ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืžื”ืŸ ืœื ืืชื™ื•ืช
21:30
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
21:34
This business, it gets to be addictive, you know what I mean,
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ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื”, ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืžื›ืจ, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ,
21:38
when somebody else is picking up the tab.
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ื›ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ืœื•ืงื— ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช.
21:41
Anyway, here's number one.
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ื”ื ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืื—ืช.
21:44
I wish for you to help build a social movement
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ื”ืœื•ื•ืื™ ืฉืชืขื–ืจื• ืœื”ืงื™ื ืชื ื•ืขื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช
21:51
of more than one million American activists for Africa.
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ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคืขื™ืœื™ื ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ืœืžืขืŸ ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
21:58
That is my first wish.
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืžืฉืืœืชื™ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.
22:00
I believe it's possible.
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ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืืคืฉืจื™.
22:02
A few minutes ago, I talked about all the citizens' campaigns that are springing up.
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ืœืคื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ื“ืงื•ืช, ื“ื™ื‘ืจืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืงืžืคื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื•ืฆื•ืžื—ื™ื.
22:07
You know, there's lots out there.
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ื•ื™ืฉื ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื›ืืœื• ืฉื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ.
22:09
And with this one campaign as our umbrella,
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ื•ืขื ืงืžืคื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืžื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•,
22:12
my organization, DATA, and other groups,
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ื”ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™, DATA, ื•ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช,
22:15
have been tapping into the energy and the enthusiasm
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ื”ืฆืœื—ื ื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช
22:19
that's out there from Hollywood into the heartland of America.
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ืžื”ื•ืœื™ื•ื•ื“ ื•ืขื“ ืœืœื‘ ืืžืจื™ืงื”.
22:23
We know there's more than enough energy to power this movement.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืžืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ื›ื•ื— ืœืชื ื•ืขื” ื”ื–ื•.
22:27
We just need your help in making it happen.
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ืื ื• ืจืง ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ืขื–ืจืชื›ื ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœื–ื” ืœืงืจื•ืช.
22:31
We want all of you here, church America, corporate America,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื›ื, ืืžืจื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื ืกื™ื™ื” , ืฉืœ ื”ืชืื’ื™ื“ื™ื,
22:33
Microsoft America, Apple America, Coke America,
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ืืžืจื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ืงืจื•ืกื•ืคื˜, ืืคืœ, ืงื•ืงื” ืงื•ืœื”,
22:36
Pepsi America, nerd America, noisy America.
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ืคืคืกื™, ืืžืจื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืจืขืฉื ื™ื.
22:39
We can't afford to be cool and sit this one out.
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ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฆื“ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื”.
22:43
I do believe if we build a movement that's one million Americans strong,
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ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉืื ื ื‘ื ื” ืชื ื•ืขื” ื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ืช ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื,
22:48
we're not going to be denied.
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ืœื ื™ืชืขืœืžื• ืžืื™ืชื ื•.
22:51
We will have the ear of Congress.
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ื”ืงื•ื ื’ืจืก ื™ื˜ื” ืื•ื–ืŸ.
22:56
We'll be the first page in Condi Rice's briefing book,
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ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ืชื“ืจื™ื›ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืงื•ื ื“ื™ ืจื™ื™ืก,
22:59
and right into the Oval Office.
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ื•ื™ืฉืจ ืœื—ื“ืจ ื”ืกื’ืœื’ืœ.
23:02
If there's one million Americans -- and I really know this --
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ืื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื, ื•ืื ื™ ืžืžืฉ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืืช ื–ื”,
23:05
who are ready to make phone calls,
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ืžื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœื”ืจื™ื ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื,
23:07
who are ready to be on email,
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ืžื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื™ื™ืœื™ื.
23:09
I am absolutely sure that we can actually change
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ืื ื™ ืžืฉื•ื›ื ืข ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืฉื ื•ืช
23:13
the course of history, literally, for the continent of Africa.
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ืืช ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืคืจื™ืงื”.
23:19
Anyway, so I'd like your help in getting that signed up.
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ืื– ืื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ืขื–ืจืชื›ื ืœื—ืชื•ื ืขืœ ื–ื”.
23:23
I know John Gage and Sun Microsystems are already on board for this,
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื’'ื•ืŸ ื’ื™ื™ื’' ื•ืกืืŸ ืžื™ืงืจื•ืกื™ืกื˜ืžืก ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืกื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ื›ืคืคื•ืช,
23:27
but there's lots of you we'd like to talk to.
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ืืš ื ืจืฆื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื›ื.
23:30
Right, my second wish, number two.
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ืžืฉืืœืชื™ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, ืžืกืคืจ ืฉืชื™ื™ื.
23:38
I would like one media hit for every person on the planet
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืชื™ ืื—ื“ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื
23:43
who is living on less than one dollar a day.
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ืฉื—ื™ ื‘ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื“ื•ืœืจ ืœื™ื•ื.
23:48
That's one billion media hits.
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ื–ื” ืžืœื™ืืจื“ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื.
23:51
Could be on Google, could be on AOL.
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ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื’ื•ื’ื•ืœ, ื‘ืื™ื™ ืื• ืืœ
23:54
Steve Case, Larry, Sergey -- they've done a lot already.
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ืกื˜ื™ื‘ ืงื™ื™ืก, ืœืืจื™, ืกืจื’ื™ื™- ื›ื‘ืจ ืขืฉื• ื”ืจื‘ื”.
24:00
It could be NBC. It could be ABC.
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ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืืŸ-ื‘ื™-ืกื™. ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื™ื™-ื‘ื™-ืกื™
24:02
Actually we're talking to ABC today about the Oscars.
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ื”ืืžืช ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ื”ื™ื•ื ืขื ืื™ื™-ื‘ื™ ืกื™ ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœืื•ืกืงืจ
24:05
We have a film, produced by Jon Kamen at Radical Media.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืกืจื˜ ืฉื”ื•ืคืง ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’'ื•ืŸ ืงืืžืŸ ื‘"ืจื“ื™ืงืœ ืžื“ื™ื”".
24:11
But you know, we want, we need some airtime for our ideas.
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ืื‘ืœ ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื–ืžืŸ ืื•ื™ืจ ืœืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•.
24:15
We need to get the math; we need to get the statistics out to the American people.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ื•ื”ืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืงื” ืœืขื ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™.
24:19
I really believe that old Truman line,
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ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืœ ื˜ืจื•ืžืŸ,
24:22
that if you give the American people the facts,
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ืฉืื ืชื‘ื™ื ืœืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช,
24:25
they'll do the right thing.
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ื”ื ื™ืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
24:27
And, the other thing that's important is that this is not Sally Struthers.
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ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ืกืืœื™ ืกื˜ืจื•ืช'ืจ.
24:31
This has to be described as an adventure, not a burden.
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ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฆื’ ื›ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืœื ื›ืขื•ืœ.
24:36
(Video): One by one they step forward,
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ืื—ื“ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ื ืฆื•ืขื“ื™ื ืงื“ื™ืžื”,
24:38
a nurse, a teacher, a homemaker,
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ืื—ื•ืช, ืžื•ืจื”, ืขืงืจืช ื‘ื™ืช,
24:40
and lives are saved.
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ื•ื—ื™ื™ื ื ื™ืฆืœื™ื.
24:42
The problem is enormous.
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ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืขืฆื•ืžื”.
24:44
Every three seconds one person dies.
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ื›ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืžืช.
24:47
Another three seconds, one more.
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ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจ ื›ืš- ืขื•ื“ ืื—ื“.
24:50
The situation is so desperate in parts of Africa,
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ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขื’ื•ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื™ื ื‘ืืคืจื™ืงื”,
24:53
Asia, even America,
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ืืกื™ื” ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืืžืจื™ืงื”
24:55
that aid groups, just as they did for the tsunami,
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ืฉืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ืกื™ื•ืข ืžืชืื—ื“ื•ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉืขืฉื• ื‘ืฆื•ื ืืžื™,
24:58
are uniting as one, acting as one.
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ื•ืคื•ืขืœื•ืช ื›ื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“.
25:02
We can beat extreme poverty, starvation, AIDS.
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ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ืฆื— ืขื•ื ื™ ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™, ืจืขื‘, ืื™ื™ื“ืก.
25:06
But we need your help.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ืขื–ืจืชื›ื.
25:08
One more person, letter, voice
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ืขื•ื“ ืื“ื, ืžื›ืชื‘, ืงื•ืœ,
25:10
will mean the difference between life and death
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ื™ืขืฉื” ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื•ื•ืช
25:13
for millions of people.
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื.
25:16
Please join us by working together.
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ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืืœื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช.
25:18
Americans have an unprecedented opportunity.
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ืœืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ื™ืฉื ื” ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืžื•ืชื”.
25:21
We can make history.
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ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”.
25:23
We can start to make poverty history.
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ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ืจืขื‘ ืœื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”.
25:26
One, by one, by one.
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ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืฆืขื“.
25:28
Please visit ONE at this address.
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ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื›ื ืกื• ืœ ONE ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช ื”ื–ื•.
25:31
We're not asking for your money. We're asking for your voice.
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ืื ื• ืœื ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžื›ื ื›ืกืฃ, ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื•ืœ ืฉืœื›ื.
25:36
Bono: All right. I wish for TED to truly show the power of information,
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ืื•ืงื™ื™, ืื ื™ ืžืื—ืœ ืœื˜ื“ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื‘ืืžืช ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื™ื“ืข.
25:44
its power to rewrite the rules and transform lives,
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ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ืœืฉื›ืชื‘ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื•ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื,
25:49
by connecting every hospital, health clinic and school
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื, ืžืจืคืื•ืช ื•ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืกืคืจ
25:55
in one African country.
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ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืืคืจื™ืงืื™ืช ืื—ืช.
25:59
And I would like it to be Ethiopia.
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ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื–ื• ืชื”ื™ื” ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื”.
26:02
I believe we can connect every school in Ethiopia,
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ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื”,
26:06
every health clinic, every hospital --
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืจืคืื•ืช ื•ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื.
26:09
we can connect to the Internet.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜.
26:12
That is my wish, my third wish.
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ื–ืืช ื”ืžืฉืืœื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœื™.
26:14
I think it's possible.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ืืคืฉืจื™.
26:15
I think we have the money and brains in the room to do that.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
26:18
And that would be a mind-blowing wish to come true.
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ื•ื–ืืช ืžืฉืืœื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชื’ืฉื.
26:24
I've been to Ethiopia, as I said earlier.
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ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื›ืจืชื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืงืจืชื™ ื‘ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื”.
26:27
It's actually where it all started for me.
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ืฉื ื”ื›ืœ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืขื‘ื•ืจื™.
26:34
The idea that the Internet, which changed all of our lives,
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ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืฉืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•
26:38
can transform a country -- and a continent
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ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžื“ื™ื ื”- ืื• ื™ื‘ืฉืช
26:42
that has hardly made it to analog, let alone digital -- blows my mind.
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ืฉื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืื ืœื•ื’ื™ืช, ืฉืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช- ื–ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ื.
26:49
But it didn't start out that way.
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื›ืš.
26:52
The first long-distance line from Boston to New York
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ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ืกื˜ื•ืŸ ืœื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืง
26:55
was used in 1885 on the phone.
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘-1885 ื‘ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ.
27:01
It was just nine years later that Addis Ababa
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ืจืง 9 ืฉื ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืฉืื“ื™ืก ืื‘ื‘ื”
27:05
was connected by phone to Harare, which is 500 kilometers away.
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ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื” ื‘ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืœื—ืจืจ, ื‘ืžืจื—ืง ืฉืœ 500 ืงื™ืœื•ืžื˜ืจ ืžืฉื.
27:12
Since then, not that much has changed.
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ืžืื–, ืœื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ืฉืชื ื”.
27:15
The average waiting time to get a landline in Ethiopia
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ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžืžื•ืฆืข ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืงื•ื•ื™ ื‘ืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื”
27:19
is actually about seven or eight years.
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ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ 7 ืœ-8 ืฉื ื™ื.
27:23
But wireless technology wasn't dreamt up then.
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ืืš ืื– ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ื—ืœืžื• ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืืœื—ื•ื˜ื™ืช.
27:29
Anyway, I'm Irish, and as you can see,
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ืื ื™ ืื™ืจื™, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื,
27:31
I know how important talking is.
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ื›ืžื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื“ื‘ืจ.
27:35
Communication is very important for Ethiopia -- will transform the country.
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ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืืชื™ื•ืคื™ื”- ื”ื™ื ืชืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”.
27:39
Nurses getting better training,
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ืื—ื™ื•ืช ื™ืงื‘ืœื• ื”ื›ืฉืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ,
27:41
pharmacists being able to order supplies,
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ืจื•ืงื—ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืืกืคืงื”,
27:43
doctors sharing their expertise in all aspects of medicine.
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ืจื•ืคืื™ื ื™ืฉืชืคื• ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ืจืคื•ืื™.
27:48
It's a very, very good idea to get them wired.
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ื–ื” ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืฉืช ืื•ืชื.
27:52
And that is my third and final wish for you at the TED conference.
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ืžืฉืืœื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื›ื™ื ื•ืก ื”ื–ื”.
27:56
Thank you very much once again.
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ืฉื•ื‘ ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืœื›ื.
27:58
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)

Original video on YouTube.com
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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