Ursus Wehrli: Tidying up art

265,126 views ・ 2008-11-14

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Translator: Ann Throp Reviewer:
00:18
My name is Ursus Wehrli, and I would like to talk to you this morning
0
18330
4000
Ang pangalan ko ay Ursus Wehrli, at ibig kong makipag-usap sa iyo ngayong umaga
00:22
about my project, Tidying Up Art.
1
22330
2000
tungkol sa aking proyekto, Pag-ayos ng Sining.
00:24
First of all -- any questions so far?
2
24330
5000
Bago ang lahat -- may mga tanong ba?
00:29
First of all, I have to say I'm not from around here.
3
29330
3000
Bago ang lahat, kailangan kong sabihin na hindi ako taga rito.
00:32
I'm from a completely different cultural area, maybe you noticed?
4
32330
4000
Nagmula ako sa kaiba-ibang kultura, baka napansin ninyo?
00:36
I mean, I'm wearing a tie, first. And then secondly, I'm a little bit nervous
5
36330
5000
Ibig kong sabihin, unang-una naka-kurbata ako. At pangalawa, medyo ninenerbiyos ako
00:41
because I'm speaking in a foreign language,
6
41330
3000
dahil nagsasalita ako sa wikang dayuhan,
00:44
and I want to apologize in advance, for any mistakes I might make.
7
44330
4000
at gusto kong humingi ng paunang paumanhin, para sa anumang pagkakamaling magawa ko.
00:48
Because I'm from Switzerland, and I just don't hope you think this is Swiss German
8
48330
5000
dahil taga Switzerland ako, at sana huwag niyong pagkamalang ito ay German
00:53
I'm speaking now here. This is just what it sounds like
9
53330
2000
Ako ay nagsasalita ngayon dito. Ganito lang talaga ang pakinig nito
00:55
if we Swiss try to speak American.
10
55330
3000
kapag tayong Swiss ay sumubok magsalitang Amerikano.
00:58
But don't worry -- I don't have trouble with English, as such.
11
58330
3000
Pero huwag mag-alala -- wala akong problema sa Ingles, bilang tulad.
01:01
I mean, it's not my problem, it's your language after all.
12
61330
4000
Ibig kong sabihin, hindi ko problema iyan, wika ninyo iyan matapos ang lahat.
01:05
(Laughter)
13
65330
2000
(Tawanan)
01:07
I am fine. After this presentation here at TED, I can simply go back to Switzerland,
14
67330
4000
OK lang ako. Pagkatapos nitong pagpapakilala ng TED dito, babalik lamang ako sa Switzerland,
01:11
and you have to go on talking like this all the time.
15
71330
3000
at kayo ay kailangan pa rin magasalita ng ganito lagi.
01:14
(Laughter)
16
74330
4000
(Tawanan)
01:18
So I've been asked by the organizers to read from my book.
17
78330
3000
Kaya ako ay hinilingan ng mga organiser na magbasa ng aking libro.
01:21
It's called "Tidying Up Art" and it's, as you can see,
18
81330
3000
Ang pamagat nito ay Pag-ayos ng Sining at ito, tulad ng nakikita mo,
01:24
it's more or less a picture book.
19
84330
3000
ito ay higit kulang isang larawan na libro.
01:27
So the reading would be over very quickly.
20
87330
4000
Kaya matatapos kaagad ang pagbabasa.
01:31
But since I'm here at TED, I decided to hold my talk here in a more modern way,
21
91330
6000
Pero dahil nandito ako na TED, nagpasiya akong gawin dito ang aking pagsalita sa isang modernong paraan,
01:37
in the spirit of TED here, and I managed to do some slides here for you.
22
97330
4000
sa espirito ng TED dito, at nakagawa ako ng ilang "slides" dito para sa inyo.
01:41
I'd like to show them around so we can just, you know --
23
101330
4000
Gusto ko sanang pagpasa-pasahin ninyo para makita, alam ninyo --
01:45
(Laughter)
24
105330
2000
(Tawanan)
01:47
Actually, I managed to prepare for you some enlarged pictures -- even better.
25
107330
3000
Meron rin akong inihanda na mga pinalaking larawan -- mas mabuti.
01:50
So Tidying Up Art, I mean, I have to say, that's a relatively new term.
26
110330
5000
Kaya Pag-ayos ng Sining, ibig kong sabihin, kailangan kong sabihin, iyan ay medyo bagong salita.
01:55
You won't be familiar with it.
27
115330
2000
Hindi pa kayo pamilyar dito.
01:57
I mean, it's a hobby of mine that I've been indulging in for the last few years,
28
117330
5000
Ibig kong sabihin, ito ay libangan ko na aking pinagkaabalahan nitong mga nakaraan na taon,
02:02
and it all started out with this picture of the American artist, Donald Baechler
29
122330
5000
at ito ay lahat nagsimula dito sa larawan ng Amerikanong pintor, si Donald Baechler
02:07
I had hanging at home. I had to look at it every day
30
127330
3000
na nakasabit sa dingding ng bahay ko. Kailangan ko itong tingnan araw-araw
02:10
and after a while I just couldn't stand the mess anymore
31
130330
4000
at pagkatapos dumating ang panahon na hindi ko na matiis ang gulo
02:14
this guy was looking at all day long.
32
134330
3000
na tinititigan ng lalaki ito ng buong araw.
02:17
Yeah, I kind of felt sorry for him.
33
137330
3000
Oo, medyo naawa ako sa kaniya.
02:20
And it seemed to me even he felt really bad
34
140330
2000
At sa tingin ko masama din ang nadama niya
02:22
facing these unorganized red squares day after day.
35
142330
4000
humaharap sa mga nakakalat na pulang kuwadrado araw-araw.
02:26
So I decided to give him a little support,
36
146330
2000
Kaya nagpasiya akong bigyan siya ng kaunting alalay,
02:28
and brought some order into neatly stacking the blocks on top of each other.
37
148330
5000
at dinalhan ko ng kaayusan sa pagpatong-patong ng mga bloke nang patayo.
02:33
(Laughter)
38
153330
3000
(Tawanan)
02:36
Yeah. And I think he looks now less miserable.
39
156330
4000
Oo. Sa tingin ko, mukha na siyang hindi masyadong miserable.
02:40
And it was great. With this experience, I started to look more closely
40
160330
6000
At ang galing nito. Dahil sa karanasan na ito, nag-umpisa akong tumingan ng mas malapit
02:46
at modern art. Then I realized how, you know, the world of modern art
41
166330
5000
sa modernong sining. Pagkatapos, naunawaan ko, alam mo, ang mundo ng modernong sining
02:51
is particularly topsy-turvy.
42
171330
2000
ay talagang walang kaayusan.
02:53
And I can show here a very good example.
43
173330
3000
At maipapakita ko sa inyo ang napaka buting halimbawa.
02:56
It's actually a simple one, but it's a good one to start with.
44
176330
3000
Ito ay simple lamang, pero mabuti gawing pag-uumpisa.
02:59
It's a picture by Paul Klee.
45
179330
3000
Ito ay larawan gawa ni Paul Klee.
03:02
And we can see here very clearly, it's a confusion of color.
46
182330
4000
At makikita natin ng maliwanag, ito ay kaguluhan ng kulay.
03:06
(Laughter)
47
186330
2000
(Tawanan)
03:08
Yeah. The artist doesn't really seem to know where to put the different colors.
48
188330
6000
Oo, Mukhang hindi alam ng pintor kung saan ilalagay ang iba't-ibang kulay.
03:14
The various pictures here of the various elements of the picture --
49
194330
3000
Ang iba't-ibang larawan dito ng ibat-ibang elemento ng larawan --
03:17
the whole thing is unstructured.
50
197330
1000
lahat ay walang kaayusan.
03:18
We don't know, maybe Mr. Klee was probably in a hurry, I mean --
51
198330
4000
Hindi natin alam, siguro nagmamadali lamang si Ginoong Klee, ibig kong sabihin --
03:22
(Laughter)
52
202330
2000
(Tawanan)
03:24
-- maybe he had to catch a plane, or something.
53
204330
3000
-- siguro kailangan na siyang sumakay sa eroplano, o anuman.
03:27
We can see here he started out with orange,
54
207330
3000
Makikita natin dito na nagsimula siya sa orange,
03:30
and then he already ran out of orange,
55
210330
3000
tapos naubusan na siya ng orange,
03:33
and here we can see he decided to take a break for a square.
56
213330
4000
at dito makikita natin na nagpasiya siyang magpahinga para sa isang kuwadrado.
03:37
And I would like to show you here my tidied up version of this picture.
57
217330
3000
at gusto kong ipakita sa inyo ang aking maayos na salin ng larawang ito.
03:40
(Laughter)
58
220330
5000
(Tawanan)
03:45
We can see now what was barely recognizable in the original:
59
225330
4000
Makikita natin ngayon ang anong hindi halos makilala sa orihinal:
03:49
17 red and orange squares are juxtaposed with just two green squares.
60
229330
7000
17 pula at orange na kuwadrado ang naka parisukat sa dalawa lamang luntian na kuwadrado.
03:56
Yeah, that's great.
61
236330
1000
Oo, iyan ay kahanga-hanga.
03:57
So I mean, that's just tidying up for beginners.
62
237330
6000
Kaya ibig kong sabihin, iyan ay pag-aayos lamang para sa mga baguhan.
04:03
I would like to show you here a picture which is a bit more advanced.
63
243330
3000
Gusto kong magpakita sa inyo ng larawan na medyo mas masulong.
04:06
(Laughter)
64
246330
5000
(Tawanan)
04:11
What can you say? What a mess.
65
251330
1000
Anong masasabi niyo? Ang gulo.
04:12
I mean, you see, everything seems to have been scattered aimlessly around the space.
66
252330
7000
Ibig kong sabihin, tingnan niyo, mukhang pinagsalpak-salpak lamang lahat kung saan-saan sa puwang.
04:19
If my room back home had looked like this,
67
259330
3000
Kung ganito ang itsura ng kuwarto ko sa bahay,
04:22
my mother would have grounded me for three days.
68
262330
2000
hindi ako pinalabas ng bahay ng tatlong araw ng nanay ko.
04:24
So I'd like to -- I wanted to reintroduce some structure into that picture.
69
264330
5000
Kaya ibig ko -- ibig kong magpasok muli ng kaunting kaayusan sa larawan na iyan.
04:29
And that's really advanced tidying up.
70
269330
5000
At iyan ang talagang masulong na pag-aayos.
04:34
(Applause)
71
274330
3000
(Palakpakan)
04:37
Yeah, you're right. Sometimes people clap at this point,
72
277330
2000
Oo, tama kayo. Minsan nagpapalakpakan ang mga tao pagdating dito
04:39
but that's actually more in Switzerland.
73
279330
3000
pero mas marami pa iyan sa Switzerland.
04:42
(Laughter)
74
282330
5000
(Tawanan)
04:47
We Swiss are famous for chocolate and cheese. Our trains run on time.
75
287330
4000
Kaming mga Swiss ay sikat para sa tsokolate at keso. Ang aming mga tren ay tumatakbo sa oras.
04:51
We are only happy when things are in order.
76
291330
3000
Masaya lang kami kapag maayos ang mga bagay.
04:54
But to go on, here is a very good example to see.
77
294330
4000
Pero sa pagpapatuloy, heto ang isang mabuting halimbawa para makita.
04:58
This is a picture by Joan Miro.
78
298330
3000
Ito ay larawan na gawa ni Joan Miro.
05:01
And yeah, we can see the artist has drawn a few lines and shapes
79
301330
5000
At oo, makikita natin na ang pintor ay gumuhit ng ilang mga linya at hugis
05:06
and dropped them any old way onto a yellow background.
80
306330
4000
at inihulog lang ito sa kahit anong paraan sa dilaw na likuran.
05:10
And yeah, it's the sort of thing you produce when you're doodling on the phone.
81
310330
3000
Oo, ito ang bagay na gagawin mo kapag ikaw ay gumuguhit habang nasa telepono.
05:13
(Laughter)
82
313330
3000
(Tawanan)
05:16
And this is my --
83
316330
1000
At ito ang aking --
05:17
(Laughter)
84
317330
3000
(Tawanan)
05:20
-- you can see now the whole thing takes up far less space.
85
320330
4000
-- makikita ninyo ngayon na ang kabuuan ay gumagamit ng mas kaunting puwang.
05:24
It's more economical and also more efficient.
86
324330
3000
Ito ay mas matipid at mas episyente.
05:27
With this method Mr. Miro could have saved canvas for another picture.
87
327330
4000
Sa paraang ito, si Ginoong Miro ay makakatipid ng kambas para sa isa pang larawan.
05:31
But I can see in your faces that you're still a little bit skeptical.
88
331330
4000
Pero nakikita ko sa mukha ninyo na kayo ay may kaunti pang pagduda.
05:35
So that you can just appreciate how serious I am about all this,
89
335330
4000
Para mapahalagahan ninyo kung gaano akong kaseriyoso sa lahat na ito,
05:39
I brought along the patents, the specifications for some of these works,
90
339330
5000
Dinala ko ang mga patente, ang mga detalye para sa mga gawaing ito.
05:44
because I've had my working methods patented
91
344330
2000
dahil ang aking mga paraan ng gawain ay napa patente ko na
05:46
at the Eidgenössische Amt für Geistiges Eigentum in Bern, Switzerland.
92
346330
4000
sa Eidgenössische Amt für Geistiges Eigentum sa Bern, Switzerland.
05:50
(Laughter)
93
350330
3000
(Tawanan)
05:53
I'll just quote from the specification.
94
353330
2000
Uulitin ko lang ang nasa detalye.
05:55
"Laut den Kunstprüfer Dr. Albrecht --"
95
355330
4000
"Laut den Kunstprüfer Dr. Albrecht --"
05:59
It's not finished yet.
96
359330
2000
Hindi pa it tapos.
06:01
"Laut den Kunstprüfer Dr. Albrecht Götz von Ohlenhusen
97
361330
4000
"Laut den Kunstprüfer Dr. Albrecht Götz von Ohlenhusen
06:05
wird die Verfahrensweise rechtlich geschützt welche die Kunst
98
365330
3000
wird die Verfahrensweise rechtlich geschützt welche die Kunst
06:08
durch spezifisch aufgeräumte Regelmässigkeiten
99
368330
2000
durch spezifisch aufgeräumte Regelmässigkeiten
06:10
des allgemeinen Formenschatzes
100
370330
2000
des allgemeinen Formenschatzes
06:12
neue Wirkungen zu erzielen möglich wird."
101
372330
3000
neue Wirkungen zu erzielen möglich wird."
06:17
Ja, well I could have translated that, but you would have been none the wiser.
102
377330
4000
Ja, maaaring isinaling-wika ko iyan, pero kayo ay hindi pa rin magiging mas marunong.
06:21
I'm not sure myself what it means but it sounds good anyway.
103
381330
4000
Hindi rin alo sigurado kung ano ang ibig sabihin nito pero mabuting pakinggan gayon pa man.
06:25
I just realized it's important how one introduces new ideas to people,
104
385330
5000
Ngayon ko lang naunawaan ang kahalagahan kung paanong nagpapakilala ng mga bagong ideya sa mga tao,
06:30
that's why these patents are sometimes necessary.
105
390330
2000
kaya ang pag-patente ay kinakailangan paminsan-minsan.
06:32
I would like to do a short test with you.
106
392330
2000
Gusto kong makipag-subok ng maikli sa inyo.
06:34
Everyone is sitting in quite an orderly fashion here this morning.
107
394330
3000
Maaayos naman ang pagkakaupo ninyong lahat dito ngayong umaga.
06:37
So I would like to ask you all to raise your right hand. Yeah.
108
397330
5000
Kaya paki taas niyo lang ang mga inyong kanang kamay. Oo.
06:42
The right hand is the one we write with, apart from the left-handers.
109
402330
3000
Ang kanang kamay ang ginagamit nating panulat, bukod sa mga kaliwete.
06:45
And now, I'll count to three. I mean, it still looks very orderly to me.
110
405330
5000
Ngayon, Bibilang ako hangang tatlo. Ibig kong sabihin, mukhang maayos pa naman ito.
06:50
Now, I'll count to three, and on the count of three
111
410330
2000
Ngayon, bibilang ako hanggang tatlo, at sa pangatlong bilang
06:52
I'd like you all to shake hands with the person behind you. OK?
112
412330
3000
Gusto kong kamayan ninyo ang taong nakaupo sa likod niyo. OK?
06:55
One, two, three.
113
415330
2000
Isa, dalawa, tatlo.
06:57
(Laughter)
114
417330
9000
(Tawanan)
07:06
You can see now, that's a good example: even behaving in an orderly, systematic way
115
426330
4000
Kita ninyo, iyan ay mabuting halimbawa: kahit kumilos ng maayos, masistemang paraan
07:10
can sometimes lead to complete chaos.
116
430330
3000
ay minsan ang kinalalabasan ay buong kaguluhan.
07:13
So we can also see that very clearly in this next painting.
117
433330
4000
Kaya makikita rin natin iyan ng malinaw sa susnod na larawan.
07:17
This is a painting by the artist, Niki de Saint Phalle.
118
437330
5000
Itong larawan ay gawa ng pintor na si Niki de Saint Phalle.
07:22
And I mean, in the original it's completely unclear to see
119
442330
5000
At ibig kong sabihin, sa orihinal ito ay lubos na hindi malinaw na nakikita
07:27
what this tangle of colors and shapes is supposed to depict.
120
447330
5000
kung ano itong pinagbuhol-buhol na mga kulay at hugis ang dapat ilarawan.
07:32
But in the tidied up version, it's plain to see that it's a sunburnt woman playing volleyball.
121
452330
5000
Pero sa naayos na bersiyon, malinaw na nakikita na ito ay isang babaeng sunog sa araw na naglalaro ng balibol.
07:38
(Laughter)
122
458330
3000
(Tawanan)
07:41
Yeah, it's a -- this one here, that's much better.
123
461330
7000
Oo, ito ay -- itong nandidito, iyan ay masmabuti.
07:48
That's a picture by Keith Haring.
124
468330
3000
Iyan ay larawan na gawa ni Keith Haring.
07:51
(Laughter)
125
471330
4000
(Tawanan)
07:55
I think it doesn't matter.
126
475330
2000
Sa tingin ko, hindi na bale.
07:57
So, I mean, this picture has not even got a proper title.
127
477330
4000
Kaya, ibig kong sabihin, itong larawan ay wala man lang tamang pamagat.
08:01
It's called "Untitled" and I think that's appropriate.
128
481330
6000
Ito ay tinatawag na "Untitled" at sa tingin ko iyan ay nababagay.
08:07
So, in the tidied-up version we have a sort of Keith Haring spare parts shop.
129
487330
5000
Kaya, sa inayos na bersiyon mayroon tayong parang tindahan ng piyesa ni Keith Haring.
08:12
(Laughter)
130
492330
3000
(Tawanan)
08:15
This is Keith Haring looked at statistically.
131
495330
3000
Ito ay si Keith Haring tinitingnan na pa-istatistika.
08:18
One can see here quite clearly,
132
498330
2000
Makikita ng isa na may kalinawan,
08:20
you can see we have 25 pale green elements,
133
500330
4000
makikita niyo na mayroon tayong 25 na maputlang luntiang elmento,
08:24
of which one is in the form of a circle.
134
504330
2000
na isa dito ay nasa hugis na pabilog.
08:26
Or here, for example, we have 27 pink squares with only one pink curve.
135
506330
5000
O kaya dito, halimbawa, mayroon tayong 27 na kuwadradong rosas na may isa lamang rosas na pakurba.
08:31
I mean, that's interesting. One could extend this sort of statistical analysis
136
511330
4000
Ibig kong sabihin, iyan ay kawili-wili. Maaaring igawad ng isa itong uri ng istatistikang pagsusuri.
08:35
to cover all Mr. Haring's various works,
137
515330
2000
para masakop ang lahat ng ibat-ibang gawain ni Ginoong Haring.
08:37
in order to establish in which period the artist favored pale green circles or pink squares.
138
517330
6000
para matatag kung anong panahon pinapaboran ng pintor ang maputlang luntian o kuwadradong rosas.
08:43
And the artist himself could also benefit from this sort of listing procedure
139
523330
4000
At ang pintor mismo ay makikinabang din sa listaan ng pamaraan na ito
08:47
by using it to estimate how many pots of paint he's likely to need in the future.
140
527330
5000
sa paggamit nito para maestima niya kung gaano karaming timba ng pintura ang kakailanganin niya sa daratin na panahon.
08:52
(Laughter)
141
532330
1000
(Tawanan)
08:53
One can obviously also make combinations.
142
533330
3000
Walang alinglangan makakagawa rin ang isa ng mga kombinasyon.
08:56
For example, with the Keith Haring circles and Kandinsky's dots.
143
536330
4000
Halimbawa, sa mga bilog ni Keith Haring at tuldok ni Kandinsky.
09:00
You can add them to all the squares of Paul Klee.
144
540330
2000
Maaari niyong ipagsama sa lahat ng kuwadrado ni Paul Klee.
09:02
In the end, one has a list with which one then can arrange.
145
542330
3000
Sa katapusan, magkakaroon ang isa ng listahan na maaaring isaayos.
09:05
Then you categorize it, then you file it, put that file in a filing cabinet,
146
545330
4000
Tapos pag-uri-uriin niyo, tapos salansanin niyo, ilagay ang sinalansan sa isang aparador,
09:09
put it in your office and you can make a living doing it.
147
549330
6000
ilagay sa inyong opisina at maaari ninyo pagkakitaan ang paggawa nito.
09:15
(Laughter)
148
555330
2000
(Tawanan)
09:17
Yeah, from my own experience. So I'm --
149
557330
2000
Oo, sa aking sariling karanasan. Kaya ako'y --
09:19
(Laughter)
150
559330
3000
(Tawanan)
09:22
Actually, I mean, here we have some artists that are a bit more structured. It's not too bad.
151
562330
5000
Sa totoo, ibig kong sabihin, mayroon tayong mga pintor na mas maayos ng kaunti. Hindi masyadong masama.
09:27
This is Jasper Johns. We can see here he was practicing with his ruler.
152
567330
5000
Ito ay si Jasper Johns. Nakikita natin dito na nagsasanay siyang gumamit ng kaniyang panukat.
09:32
(Laughter)
153
572330
2000
(Tawanan)
09:34
But I think it could still benefit from more discipline.
154
574330
4000
Pero sa tingin ko puwede pang makinabangan ito sa dagdag na disiplina.
09:38
And I think the whole thing adds up much better if you do it like this.
155
578330
4000
at sa tingin ko ang kabuuan ay dadagdag ng masmabuti kung ganito ang gagawin nyo.
09:42
(Laughter)
156
582330
6000
(Tawanan)
09:48
And here, that's one of my favorites.
157
588330
3000
Heto, iyan ay isa sa aking paborito.
09:51
Tidying up Rene Magritte -- this is really fun.
158
591330
3000
Pag-ayos kay Rene Magritte -- ito ay nakaka-aliw talaga.
09:54
You know, there is a --
159
594330
1000
Alam niyo, mayroon --
09:55
(Laughter)
160
595330
2000
(Tawanan)
09:57
I'm always being asked what inspired me to embark on all this.
161
597330
4000
Natanong na kung ano ang nagpasigla sa akin na pasukin ang lahat na ito.
10:01
It goes back to a time when I was very often staying in hotels.
162
601330
3000
Nabalik sa panahon noong madalas akong tumitira sa mga otel.
10:04
So once I had the opportunity to stay in a ritzy, five-star hotel.
163
604330
4000
Minsan mayroon akong pagkakataon na tumira sa isang pangunahing uring "five-star" otel.
10:08
And you know, there you had this little sign --
164
608330
2000
Alam niyo, meron doong mga maliliit na karatula --
10:10
I put this little sign outside the door every morning that read,
165
610330
6000
Inilalagay ko itong karatula sa labas ng pinto ko tuwing umaga na nababasa,
10:16
"Please tidy room." I don't know if you have them over here.
166
616330
3000
"Paki-ayos ang kuwarto." Hindi ko alam kung mayroon ako nito dito.
10:19
So actually, my room there hasn't been tidied once daily, but three times a day.
167
619330
6000
Sa totoo, hindi nalilinis ang kuwarto ko ng isang beses kundi tatlong beses sa isang araw.
10:25
So after a while I decided to have a little fun,
168
625330
3000
Kaya habang panahon, pinagkatuwaan ko ito.
10:28
and before leaving the room each day I'd scatter a few things around the space.
169
628330
5000
at bago ako umalis ng kuwarto bawat araw, nagkalat ako ng ilang kagamitan sa lugar.
10:33
Like books, clothes, toothbrush, etc. And it was great.
170
633330
4000
Gaya ng mga libro, damit, sipilyo, at iba pa. Ang galing.
10:37
By the time I returned everything had always been neatly returned to its place.
171
637330
4000
Pagbalik ko, lahat ng gamit ay naisauli ng maayos sa kaniyang lugar.
10:41
But then one morning, I hang the same little sign onto that picture by Vincent van Gogh.
172
641330
8000
Pero isang umaga, isinabit ko ang parehong maliit na karatula sa larawan na iyan na gawa ni Vincent Van Gogh.
10:49
(Laughter)
173
649330
2000
(Tawanan)
10:51
And you have to say this room hadn't been tidied up since 1888.
174
651330
6000
At masasabi ninyo na itong kuwarto ay hindi pa nalilinis mula 1888.
10:57
And when I returned it looked like this.
175
657330
3000
At nang pagbalik ko ito ay nagmukhang ganito.
11:00
(Laughter)
176
660330
7000
(Tawanan)
11:07
Yeah, at least it is now possible to do some vacuuming.
177
667330
2000
Oo, ngayon maaari nang mag-bakyum.
11:09
(Laughter)
178
669330
3000
(Tawanan)
11:12
OK, I mean, I can see there are always people
179
672330
2000
OK, ibig kong sabihin, nakikita ko na laging may mga tao
11:14
that like reacting that one or another picture
180
674330
4000
na parang umepekto diyan o sa ibang larawan
11:18
hasn't been properly tidied up. So we can make a short test with you.
181
678330
5000
na hindi pa naaayos ng mabuti. Kaya puwede tayong gumawa ng maikling pagsubok.
11:23
This is a picture by Rene Magritte,
182
683330
2000
Ito ay larawan na gawa ni Rene Magritte,
11:25
and I'd like you all to inwardly -- like in your head, that is --
183
685330
4000
at gusto kong sa looban ninyong lahat -- pagisipan ito --
11:29
to tidy that up. So it's possible that some of you would make it like this.
184
689330
6000
na isaayos iyan. Kaya posibleng ang iba sa inyo ay gagawin ng ganito.
11:35
(Laughter)
185
695330
2000
(Tawanan)
11:37
Yeah? I would actually prefer to do it more this way.
186
697330
5000
Oo? Mas gusto ko sana na gawin sa ganitong paraan.
11:42
Some people would make apple pie out of it.
187
702330
4000
Ang ibang tao ay gagawa ng "apple pie" dito.
11:46
But it's a very good example to see that the whole work
188
706330
2000
Pero ito ay mabuting halimbawa para makita na ang buong gawain
11:48
was more of a handicraft endeavor that involved the very time-consuming job
189
708330
5000
ay mas pagsasakit ng pagyari sa kamay na kasangkot ay napaka mabusising trabaho
11:53
of cutting out the various elements and sticking them back in new arrangements.
190
713330
6000
ng pagtanggal ng iba't ibang elemento at pagdikit uli nito sa mga panibagong kaayusan.
11:59
And it's not done, as many people imagine, with the computer,
191
719330
3000
At ito ay hindi gawa, na isip ng maraming tao, sa kompyuter,
12:02
otherwise it would look like this.
192
722330
4000
kung hindi ito ay magmumukhang ganito.
12:06
(Laughter)
193
726330
5000
(Tawanan)
12:11
So now I've been able to tidy up pictures that I've wanted to tidy up for a long time.
194
731330
6000
Kaya ngayon naayos ko na ang mga larawan na matagal ko nang gustong ayusin.
12:17
Here is a very good example. Take Jackson Pollock, for example.
195
737330
3000
Heto ang mabuting halimbawa. Kunin ang gawa ni Jackson Pollock, halimbawa.
12:20
It's -- oh, no, it's -- that's a really hard one.
196
740330
5000
Ito ay -- o, hindi, ito ay -- iyan ay sobrang hirap.
12:25
But after a while, I just decided here to go all the way
197
745330
5000
Pero habang panahon, nagpasiya ako dito na gawin ng panlahatan
12:30
and put the paint back into the cans.
198
750330
3000
at isauli ang pintura sa mga lata.
12:33
(Applause)
199
753330
10000
(Palakpakan)
12:43
Or you could go into three-dimensional art.
200
763330
5000
O maaari kang pumunta sa "three-dimensional art".
12:48
Here we have the fur cup by Meret Oppenheim.
201
768330
5000
Heto sa atin ang "Fur Cup" gawa ni Meret Oppenheim.
12:53
Here I just brought it back to its original state.
202
773330
3000
Dito ibinalik ko nalang ito sa kaniyang original na kalagayan.
12:56
(Laughter)
203
776330
8000
(Tawanan)
13:04
But yeah, and it's great, you can even go, you know --
204
784330
5000
Pero oo, mahusay nga, puwede ka pang pumunta, alam mo --
13:09
Or we have this pointillist movement for those of you who are into art.
205
789330
6000
O kaya mayroon tayo nitong "pointilist movement" para sa inyong may hilig sa sining.
13:15
The pointillist movement is that kind of paintings
206
795330
2000
Ang "pontilist movement" ay isang uri ng pagpipinta
13:18
where everything is broken down into dots and pixels.
207
798330
3000
na lahat ay nabubukod lang sa mga tuldok at piksels
13:21
And then I -- this sort of thing is ideal for tidying up.
208
801330
4000
At pagtapos ako -- itong uri ng bagay ay ideyal para sa pag-aayos.
13:25
(Laughter)
209
805330
3000
(Tawanan)
13:28
So I once applied myself to the work of the inventor of that method, Georges Seurat,
210
808330
4000
Kaya inilagay ko ang aking sarili sa gawain ng imbentor ng paraan na ito, si George Seurat,
13:32
and I collected together all his dots.
211
812330
2000
at kinolekta ko ang lahat ng kanyang tuldok.
13:34
And now they're all in here.
212
814330
2000
At ngayon nandito silang lahat.
13:36
(Laughter)
213
816330
5000
(Tawanan).
13:41
You can count them afterwards, if you like.
214
821330
1000
Maaari niyong bilangin ito mamaya, kung gusto niyo.
13:42
You see, that's the wonderful thing about the tidy up art idea:
215
822330
5000
Tingnan niyo, iyan ang magandang bagay tungkol sa ideya ng pag-ayos ng ideya:
13:47
it's new. So there is no existing tradition in it.
216
827330
3000
Ito ay bago. Kaya wala pa itong tradisyon.
13:50
There is no textbooks, I mean, not yet, anyway.
217
830330
4000
Wala pang mga libro, ibig kong sabihin, wala pa gayunpaman.
13:54
I mean, it's "the future we will create."
218
834330
4000
Ibig kong sabihin, "ito ang "kinabukasan na ating lilikhain."
13:58
(Laughter)
219
838330
2000
(Tawanan)
14:00
But to round things up I would like to show you just one more.
220
840330
5000
Pero para tapusin, gusto kong ipakita sa iyo ang isa pang bagay.
14:05
This is the village square by Pieter Bruegel.
221
845330
3000
Heto ang "village square gawa ni Pieter Bruegel.
14:08
That's how it looks like when you send everyone home.
222
848330
3000
Ganito ang itsura kung ipinauwi mo silang lahat.
14:11
(Laughter)
223
851330
11000
(Tawanan)
14:22
Yeah, maybe you're asking yourselves
224
862330
2000
Oo, siguro tinatanong ninyo ang sarili ninyo
14:24
where old Bruegel's people went?
225
864330
4000
saan napunta ang mga tauhan ni Bruegel.
14:28
Of course, they're not gone. They're all here.
226
868330
4000
Syempre, hindi sila nawala. Nandito silang lahat.
14:32
(Laughter)
227
872330
1000
(Tawanan)
14:33
I just piled them up.
228
873330
2000
Pinagpatong-patong ko lang sila.
14:35
(Laughter)
229
875330
4000
(Tawanan)
14:39
So I'm -- yeah, actually I'm kind of finished at that moment.
230
879330
4000
Ngayon ako'y -- oo, sa totoo ako ay tapos na sa ngayon.
14:43
And for those who want to see more, I've got my book downstairs in the bookshop.
231
883330
5000
At para sa mga gusto pang makakita ng higit pa, ang aking libro ay nasa baba sa tindahan ng libro.
14:49
And I'm happy to sign it for you with any name of any artist.
232
889330
3000
At ako'y magagalak na pirmahan ito para sa iyo na may pangalan ng sinumang pintor.
14:54
(Laughter)
233
894330
2000
(Tawanan)
14:56
But before leaving I would like to show you,
234
896330
4000
Pero bago ako umalis, gusto kong ipakita sa iyo,
15:00
I'm working right now on another -- in a related field
235
900330
5000
Ako'y may ginagawa ngayon na iba - sa kaugnayang larangan
15:05
with my tidying up art method. I'm working in a related field.
236
905330
3000
na gamit ang sistemang pag-ayos ng sining. Ako ay may ginagawa sa kaugnayang larangan.
15:08
And I started to bring some order into some flags.
237
908330
6000
At sinimulan kong magbigay ayos sa mga bandila.
15:14
Here -- that's just my new proposal here for the Union Jack.
238
914330
7000
Heto -- iyan lang ang aking bagong mungkahi sa "Union Jack".
15:21
(Laughter)
239
921330
5000
(Tawanan)
15:26
And then maybe before I leave you ...
240
926330
5000
At siguro bago ko kayo iiwan...
15:31
yeah, I think, after you have seen that I have to leave anyway.
241
931330
4000
oo, tingin ko, pagkatapos niyong makita iyan, kailangan ko nang umalis.
15:35
(Laughter)
242
935330
3000
(Tawanan)
15:38
Yeah, that was a hard one. I couldn't find a way to tidy that up properly,
243
938330
6000
Oo, iyan ay may kahirapan. Wala akong makitang paraan kung paanong isaayos iyan ng tama
15:44
so I just decided to make it a little bit more simpler.
244
944330
4000
kaya ipinasiya ko na gawin itong mas simple.
15:48
(Laughter)
245
948330
2000
(Tawanan)
15:50
Thank you very much.
246
950330
1000
Maraming Salamat.
15:51
(Applause)
247
951330
1000
(Palakpakan)

Original video on YouTube.com
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7