It's time for women to run for office | Halla Tómasdóttir

53,424 views ・ 2016-12-02

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I feel incredibly lucky
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to be from a country
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that's generally considered to be the best place in the world
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to be a woman.
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In 1975, when I was seven years old,
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women in Iceland went on a strike.
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They did no work that day,
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whether they held professional jobs
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or had the work of the home.
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They marched into the center of Reykjavík --
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90 percent of women participated --
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and peacefully and in solidarity
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asked for equality.
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Nothing worked in Iceland that day,
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because nothing works when women are not at work.
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(Applause)
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Five years later, Icelanders had the courage
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to be the first country in the world
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to democratically elect a woman as their president.
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I will never forget this day,
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that President Vigdís, as we know her by her first name,
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stepped out on the balcony of her own home,
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a single mom with her daughter by her side as she had won.
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(Applause)
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This woman was an incredible role model
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for me and everyone growing up at that time,
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including boys.
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She frequently shares the story of how a young boy approached her
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after a couple of terms in office
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and asked, "Can boys really grow up to be president?"
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(Laughter)
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Role models really matter,
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but even with such strong role models
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who I am so grateful for,
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when I was encouraged to run for president,
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my first reaction was, "Who am I to run for president?
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Who am I to be president?"
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It turns out that women
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are less likely to consider running than men.
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So a study done in the US in 2011
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showed that 62 percent of men had considered running for office,
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but 45 percent of women.
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That's gap of 16 percentage points,
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and it's the same gap that existed a decade earlier.
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And it really is a shame,
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because I am so convinced that the world is in real need for women leaders
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and more principle-based leadership
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in general.
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So my decision to run
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ultimately came down to the fact
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that I felt
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that I had to do my bit,
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even if I had no political experience,
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to step up and try to be part of creating the world
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that will make sense and be sustainable
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for our kids,
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and a world where we truly allow both our boys and girls
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to be all they can be.
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And it was the journey of my life.
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It was amazing.
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The journey started with potentially as many as 20 candidates.
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It boiled down to nine candidates qualifying,
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and ultimately the race came down to four of us,
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three men and me.
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(Applause)
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But that's not all the drama yet.
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You may think you have drama in the US,
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but I can --
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(Laughter)
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I can assure you we had our own drama in Iceland.
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So our sitting president of 20 years
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announced initially that he was not going to run,
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which is probably what gave rise
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to so many candidates considering running.
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Then later he changed his mind
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when our prime minister resigned
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following the infamous Panama Papers
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that implicated him and his family.
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And there was a popular protest in Iceland,
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so the sitting president thought they needed a trusted leader.
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A few days later, relations to his wife and her family's companies
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were also discovered in the Panama Papers,
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and so he withdrew from the race again.
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Before doing so, he said he was doing that
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because now there were two qualified men
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who he felt could fill his shoes running for office.
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So on May 9, 45 days before election day,
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it was not looking too good for me.
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I did not even make the graph in the newspaper.
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The polls had me at 1 percent,
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but that was still the highest
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that any woman announcing her candidacy had earned.
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So it would be an understatement to say that I had to work extremely hard
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to get my seat at the table
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and access to television,
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because the network decided that they would only include
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those with 2.5 percent or more in the polls
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in the first TV debate.
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I found out on the afternoon of the first TV debate
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that I would participate along with the three men,
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and I found out on live TV
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that I came in at exactly 2.5 percent on the day of the first TV debate.
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(Applause)
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So, challenges.
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The foremost challenges I had to face and overcome on this journey
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had to do with media, muscle and money.
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Let's start with media.
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There are those who say gender doesn't matter
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when it comes to media and politics.
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I can't say that I agree.
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It proved harder for me to both get access and airtime in media.
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As a matter of fact, the leading candidate appeared in broadcast media
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87 times in the months leading up to the elections,
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whereas I appeared 31 times.
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And I am not saying media is doing this consciously.
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I think largely this has to do with unconscious bias,
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because in media, much like everywhere else,
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we have both conscious and unconscious bias,
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and we need to have the courage to talk about it if we want to change it.
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When I finally got access to TV,
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the first question I got was, "Are you going to quit?"
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And that was a hard one.
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But of course, with 1 percent to 2.5 percent in the polls,
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maybe it's understandable.
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But media really matters, and every time I appeared on TV,
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we saw and experienced a rise in the polls,
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so I know firsthand how much this matters
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and why we have to talk about it.
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I was the only one out of the final four candidates
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that never got a front page interview.
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I was sometimes left out of the questions asked of all other candidates
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and out of coverage about the elections.
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So I did face this,
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but I will say this to compliment the Icelandic media.
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I got few if any comments about my hair and pantsuit.
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(Applause)
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So kudos to them.
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But there is another experience that's very important.
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I ran as an independent candidate,
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not with any political party or muscle behind me.
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That lack of experience
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and lack of access to resources
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probably came at a cost to our campaign,
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but it also allowed us to innovate and do politics differently.
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We ran a positive campaign,
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and we probably changed the tone of the election for others by doing that.
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It may be the reason why I had less airtime on TV,
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because I wanted to show other contenders respect.
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When access to media proved to be so difficult,
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we ran our own media.
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I ran live Facebook sessions
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where I took questions from voters on anything and responded on the spot.
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And we put all the questions I got and all the answers on an open Facebook
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because we thought transparency is important
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if you want to establish trust.
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And when reaching young voters proved to be challenging,
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I became a Snapchatter.
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I got young people to teach me how to do that,
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and I used every filter on Snapchat during the last part of the campaign.
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And I actually had to use a lot of humor and humility, as I was very bad at it.
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But we grew the following amongst young people by doing that.
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So it's possible to run a different type of campaign.
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But unfortunately, one cannot talk about politics without mentioning money.
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I am sad that it is that way, but it's true,
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and we had less financial resources than the other candidates.
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This probably was partly due to the fact
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that I think I had a harder time asking for financial support.
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And maybe I also had the ambition to do more with less.
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Some would call that very womanly of me.
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But even with one third the media, one third the financial resources,
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and only an entrepreneurial team, but an amazing team,
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we managed to surprise everyone on election night,
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when the first numbers came in.
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I surprised myself, as you may see in that photo.
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(Laughter)
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So the first numbers,
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I came in neck to neck to the leading candidate.
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(Cheers)
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Well, too early, because I didn't quite pull that,
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but I came in second,
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and we went a long way from the one percent,
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with nearly a third of the vote,
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and we beat the polls by an unprecedented margin,
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or 10 percentage points above what the last poll came in at.
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Some people call me the real winner of the election because of this,
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and there are many people who encouraged me to run again.
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But what really makes me proud
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is to know that I earned
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proportionately higher percentage support from the young people,
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and a lot of people encouraged my daughter to run in 2040.
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(Applause)
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She is 13,
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and she had never been on TV before.
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And on election day, I observed her on TV repeatedly,
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and she was smart, she was self-confident,
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she was sincere, and she was supportive of her mother.
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This was probably the highlight of my campaign.
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(Applause)
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But there was another one.
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These are preschool girls out on a walk,
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and they found a poster of me on a bus stop,
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and they saw the need to kiss it.
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Audience: Aw!
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This picture was really enough of a win for me.
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What we see, we can be.
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So screw fear and challenges.
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(Applause)
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It matters that women run,
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and it's time for women to run for office,
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be it the office of the CEO or the office of the president.
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I also managed to put an impression on your very own "New Yorker."
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I earned a new title, "A living emoji of sincerity."
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(Cheers)
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It is possibly my proudest title yet,
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and the reason is that women too often get penalized
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for using what I call their emotional capital,
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but I know from experience that we become so good
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when we do just that.
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(Applause)
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And we need more of that.
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We celebrated as if we had won on election night,
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because that's how we felt.
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So you don't necessarily have to reach that office.
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You just have to go for it,
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and you, your family, your friends, everyone working with you,
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if you do it well, you will grow beyond anything you will experience before.
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So we had a good time,
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and I learned a lot on this journey,
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probably more lessons than I can share here
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in the time we have today.
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But rest assured, it was hard work.
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I lost a lot of sleep during those months.
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It took resilience and perseverance to not quit,
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but I learned something that I knew before on the one percent day,
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and that is that you can only be good
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when you are truly, authentically listening to your own voice
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and working in alignment with that.
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As a good sister of mine sometimes says,
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you may cheat on your intuition,
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but your intuition never cheats on you.
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I think it's also very important, and you all know this,
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that on any journey you go on,
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it's the team you take along.
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It's having people around you who share your values, your vision,
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but are different in every other way.
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That's the formula for success for me,
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and I am blessed with an amazing husband,
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here today,
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an incredible family --
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(Applause)
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and great friends,
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and we came together as entrepreneurs in the political arena,
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and pulled something off that everyone said would be impossible.
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As a matter of fact, the leading PR expert told me
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before I made my decision
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that I would do well to get seven percent.
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I appreciated his perspective, because he was probably right,
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and he was basing it on valuable experience.
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But on the one percent day,
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I decided here to show him that he was wrong.
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It's very important to mention this, because I did lose a lot of sleep,
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and I worked hard, and so did the people with me.
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We can never go the distance if we forget to take care of ourselves.
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And it's two things that I think are very important in that,
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in surrounding yourself with people and practices that nourish you,
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but it's equally important, maybe even more important,
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to have the courage to get rid of people and practices
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that take away your energy,
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including the wonderful bloggers and commentators.
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I took a lot of support from others in doing this,
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and I made the decision to go high when others went low,
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and that's partly how I kept my energy going throughout all of this.
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And when I lost my energy for a moment --
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and I did from time to time, it wasn't easy --
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I went back to why I decided to run,
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and how I had decided to run my own race.
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I called it a 4G campaign,
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the G's representing the Icelandic words.
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And the first one is called "Gagn."
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I ran to do good,
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to be of service,
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and I wanted servant leadership
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to be at the center of how I worked and everybody else in the campaign.
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Second one is "Gleði," or joy.
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I decided to enjoy the journey.
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There was a lot to be taken out of the journey,
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no matter if the destination was reached or not.
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And I tried my utmost to inspire others to do so as well.
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Third is "Gagnsæi."
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I was open to any questions.
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I kept no secrets,
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and it was all open, on Facebook and websites.
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Because I think if you're choosing your president,
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you deserve answers to your questions.
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Last but not least,
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I don't need to explain that in this room,
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we ran on the principle of Girlpower.
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(Cheers)
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I am incredibly glad
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that I had the courage to run,
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to risk failure but receive success
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on so many levels.
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I can't tell you that it was easy,
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but I can tell you,
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and I think my entire team will agree with me,
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that it was worth it.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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Pat Mitchell: I'm not letting you go yet.
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Halla Tómasdóttir: What a great crowd.
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PM: I can't let you go without saying
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that probably everybody in the room is ready to move to Iceland
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and vote for you.
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But of course we probably can't vote there,
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but one thing we can get from Iceland
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and have always gotten is inspiration.
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I mean, I'm old enough to remember 1975
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when all the Icelandic women walked out,
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and that really was a very big factor in launching the women's movement.
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You made a reference to it earlier. I'd love to bring the picture back up
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and just have us remember what it was like when a country came to a standstill.
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And then what you may not know
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because our American media did not report it,
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the Icelandic women walked out again on Monday. Right?
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HT: Yes, they did. PM: Can you tell us about that?
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HT: Yes, so 41 years after the original strike,
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we may be the best place in the world to be a woman,
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but our work isn't done.
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So at 2:38pm on Monday,
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women in Iceland left work,
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because that's when they had earned their day's salary.
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(Applause)
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What's really cool about this
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is that young women and men participated
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in greater numbers than before,
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because it is time that we close the pay gap.
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PM: So I'm not going to ask Halla to commit right now
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to what she's doing next,
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but I will say that you'd have a very large volunteer army
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should you decide to do that again.
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Thank you Halla.
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HT: Thank you all.
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(Applause)
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