Why I speak up about living with epilepsy | Sitawa Wafula

80,344 views ・ 2017-06-14

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:12
I have a confession.
0
12605
2227
00:16
I have been in an affair
1
16858
2447
00:19
since I was 17 years old.
2
19329
2203
00:22
I wish I could talk about butterflies in my stomach
3
22704
3847
00:26
or maps I drew on the ground
4
26575
2839
00:29
when I think about this affair,
5
29438
2285
00:31
but I cannot.
6
31747
1419
00:33
I wish I could talk about sweet words spoken
7
33896
3260
00:37
or gifts that I received
8
37180
2073
00:39
from this affair,
9
39277
1720
00:41
but I cannot.
10
41021
1476
00:43
All I can tell you about is the aftermath,
11
43738
3179
00:47
about days I spent constantly asking:
12
47742
3752
00:51
Why, why, why me?
13
51518
3373
00:57
I remember how it all began.
14
57240
2145
01:00
I was in my final year of high school,
15
60088
2787
01:02
and my class had just won in sports,
16
62899
3123
01:06
so we were singing and dancing and hugging each other.
17
66046
4719
01:10
I went and took a shower.
18
70789
1784
01:12
Then I went for dinner.
19
72597
1584
01:15
And when I sat down to eat,
20
75061
2250
01:17
my teeth started chattering,
21
77335
2550
01:19
and so I couldn't put the spoon in my mouth.
22
79909
2535
01:22
I rushed to the nurse's office,
23
82468
2554
01:25
and because I couldn't talk, I just pointed at my mouth.
24
85046
3176
01:28
She didn't know what was happening,
25
88984
1786
01:30
so she told me to lie down,
26
90794
2084
01:32
and it worked --
27
92902
1272
01:34
after a few minutes, the chattering stopped.
28
94198
2463
01:36
I was about to dash out, and she told me --
29
96685
4428
01:41
no, she insisted -- that I go up to the dormitories to sleep.
30
101137
4130
01:46
Here I was in my final year of high school,
31
106085
3117
01:49
just a few months from doing my end of high school exams
32
109226
4555
01:53
and a few days from doing a set of exams we call here in Kenya "mocks,"
33
113805
4889
01:58
which are somehow meant to gauge how prepared one is for the final exams.
34
118718
5681
02:04
There is no way I was going to sleep
35
124423
2292
02:06
and let a set of exams mock me.
36
126739
2444
02:09
I went to class, sat down,
37
129207
3003
02:12
took my Kenyan history notes,
38
132234
2355
02:14
and there I was, down Kenyan coastal town,
39
134613
3765
02:18
with the great Mekatilili wa Menza,
40
138402
2483
02:20
the Giriama woman who led her people against British colonial rule.
41
140909
4998
02:27
Then, without any notice,
42
147319
2916
02:30
my left hand started jerking,
43
150259
2777
02:34
and it was as if I was marking imaginary papers.
44
154375
2736
02:37
In and out it went,
45
157893
2406
02:40
and with every stroke, one by one,
46
160953
3195
02:44
my classmates stopped concentrating on their reading
47
164172
3483
02:47
and started looking at me.
48
167679
2034
02:50
And I tried really hard to stop it,
49
170376
2671
02:53
but I couldn't,
50
173071
1656
02:54
because it had a life of its own.
51
174751
2050
02:58
And then, when it was sure everybody was looking at us,
52
178107
4622
03:02
in its final show and official introduction,
53
182753
4190
03:06
I had my first full-blown seizure,
54
186967
2809
03:09
which was the beginning of what has been a 15-year-long affair.
55
189800
5153
03:17
Seizures are the trademark characteristic for most types of epilepsy,
56
197361
6555
03:23
and every first-ever seizure needs to be assessed by a doctor
57
203940
4478
03:28
to determine if one has epilepsy
58
208442
2503
03:30
or if it's a symptom of something else.
59
210969
2686
03:33
In my case, it was confirmed that I had epilepsy.
60
213679
3856
03:38
I spent a large chunk of my time in hospital and at home,
61
218091
4895
03:43
and only went back to do my final exams.
62
223010
3285
03:47
I had seizures in between papers,
63
227255
3849
03:51
but managed to get good enough grades
64
231128
2136
03:53
to be admitted for an actuarial science degree
65
233288
3260
03:56
at the University of Nairobi.
66
236572
1591
03:58
(Applause)
67
238187
3448
04:04
Unfortunately, I had to drop out in my second year.
68
244530
4563
04:09
I didn't have good enough coping skills
69
249117
2443
04:11
and a support community around me.
70
251584
2136
04:14
I was lucky enough to get a job,
71
254315
1910
04:17
but I was fired from that job when I had a seizure in the workplace.
72
257050
4684
04:22
So I found myself in a space
73
262521
4124
04:26
where I was constantly asking myself
74
266669
3432
04:30
why this had to happen to me.
75
270125
2471
04:33
I lived in denial for a long time,
76
273548
2858
04:37
and the denial was maybe because of the things that had happened,
77
277264
6861
04:44
dropping out of school and being fired from my job.
78
284149
2720
04:47
Or maybe it was because of the things I had heard about epilepsy
79
287523
4015
04:51
and about people living with epilepsy:
80
291562
2585
04:54
that they would never live on their own;
81
294171
2232
04:56
that they would never travel on their own
82
296427
2241
04:58
or even get work;
83
298692
1420
05:01
that they were outcasts,
84
301191
1849
05:03
with a spirit in them that they needed to be delivered from.
85
303064
3823
05:08
And so the more I thought about these things,
86
308482
3627
05:12
the more my seizures became,
87
312133
3677
05:15
and I spent days with my legs locked,
88
315834
3105
05:18
my speech became blurred
89
318963
3421
05:22
and on days on end, this is how I'd be.
90
322408
3661
05:26
Two or three days after a seizure,
91
326867
2033
05:28
my head and my hand would still be twitching.
92
328924
3230
05:34
I felt lost,
93
334079
1604
05:36
like I'd lost everything,
94
336500
1944
05:39
and sometimes,
95
339353
1457
05:42
even the will to live.
96
342596
1719
05:53
(Sigh)
97
353544
1342
06:00
I had so much frustration in me.
98
360377
2535
06:03
And so I started writing,
99
363821
1547
06:05
because the people around me didn't have answers
100
365392
2839
06:08
to the questions that I had.
101
368255
1955
06:10
And so I wrote my fears
102
370929
2702
06:13
and my doubts.
103
373655
1300
06:15
I wrote about my good days and my bad days and my really ugly days,
104
375749
4267
06:20
and I shared them on a blog.
105
380040
1750
06:22
And before long,
106
382898
1338
06:25
I began to be seen and heard by people who had epilepsy
107
385308
3631
06:28
and their families,
108
388963
1434
06:30
and even those who did not have the diagnosis.
109
390421
2836
06:33
And I moved from that girl who constantly asked why me
110
393773
4090
06:37
to one who not only self-advocates,
111
397887
2787
06:40
but does it for those who are yet to find their voices.
112
400698
3492
06:47
(Applause)
113
407197
4850
06:54
My seizures are greatly reduced, from two to three times a day,
114
414901
3944
06:58
to sometimes two to three times in one year.
115
418869
3407
07:02
I went on --
116
422300
1210
07:03
(Applause)
117
423534
3964
07:09
I went on to employ five people,
118
429299
2604
07:11
when I began what was Kenya's first
119
431927
2261
07:14
free mental health and epilepsy support line.
120
434212
3078
07:17
And I travel --
121
437682
1322
07:19
(Applause)
122
439028
2297
07:21
And I travel to speak about my affair,
123
441349
4498
07:25
all these things that I had been told
124
445871
2357
07:28
people like me living with epilepsy could never be able to do.
125
448252
4357
07:33
Every year, a population as big as 80 percent of Nairobi
126
453110
5216
07:38
gets diagnosed with epilepsy
127
458350
2765
07:41
across the globe.
128
461139
1439
07:43
And they, like me,
129
463166
1159
07:44
go through the emotions of stigma and exclusion.
130
464349
4930
07:50
And so I have made it my life journey
131
470422
3476
07:53
to keep these conversations going,
132
473922
2584
07:56
and I keep confessing about my affair
133
476530
3175
07:59
so that those people who do not have the diagnosis
134
479729
3354
08:03
might know and might have a constant reminder
135
483107
3937
08:07
that it is alright to engage with people like us,
136
487068
3180
08:10
that as long as they pull down the walls of stigma and exclusion,
137
490272
5560
08:15
that we, just like them,
138
495856
2217
08:18
can be able to take anything life throws at us.
139
498097
3680
08:21
Thank you.
140
501801
1183
08:23
(Applause)
141
503008
4403
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7