Produce vs Produce | Learn English Heteronyms

52,029 views ใƒป 2019-12-18

Shaw English Online


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, everyone.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
00:01
My name is Fiona.
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒŠใงใ™ใ€‚
00:02
Today, we're going to be looking at two words that will really help your English pronunciation
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใจใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
00:06
and listening skills.
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ใ€‚
00:07
They look the same and they almost sounds the same.
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่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ€้Ÿณใ‚‚ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:11
but what's the difference?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:12
Keep watching to find out why.
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ใใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ฆณๅฏŸใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:18
Let's get started.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:19
Okay, this one is tricky, so I really want you to listen hard.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:24
okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:25
I'm going to say the sentence first quickly.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆ€ฅใ„ใง่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:31
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:35
Oooh, that one's tough.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงๅค‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
00:36
I know, I know.
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ๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:38
So I'm gonna say it again but slower.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
Second time.
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2ๅ›ž็›ฎใ€‚
00:42
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:45
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:50
Now I'll show you.
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ใใ‚ŒใงใฏใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
Here's the sentence.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใใฎๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:53
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:58
What words go in these two gaps?
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ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎ้š™้–“ใซใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ˜่ชžใŒๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
01:01
Any ideas?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๆกˆใฏ๏ผŸ
01:03
Well, the answer is
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็ญ”ใˆใฏ
01:06
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒไฝœ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
They look exactly the same.
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่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใฏใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:11
I know, I know.
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ๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:12
But the pronunciation here is really important.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
It changes the meaning and gives you two different words.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€2 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
So let's find out why.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:22
Now let's have a look at our two words.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:25
We have โ€˜produceโ€™ and โ€˜produceโ€™.
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€ใจใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:27
They're spelled the same, but the meaning and the pronunciation is different.
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็ถดใ‚ŠใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจ็™บ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
It's a โ€˜heteronymโ€™.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ็•ฐ็งฐใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:34
What is a โ€˜heteronymโ€™?
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ใ€Œ็•ฐ็งฐใ€ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:36
It's where the two words are spelled the same way,
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2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚ŠใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™
01:39
but the meaning and the pronunciation is different.
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ใŒใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจ็™บ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
Let's start with the meaning and pronunciation of our first word.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:47
โ€˜Produceโ€™.
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'็”Ÿ็”ฃใ™ใ‚‹'ใ€‚
01:50
โ€˜Produceโ€™ is a verb.
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
It means to make something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:53
And I have two sentences to show you.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใŸใ„ๆ–‡ใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:56
โ€˜France produces a lot of wine.โ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใฏใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:00
And โ€˜Cities produce a lot of trash.โ€™
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใฏใ‚ดใƒŸใ‚’ๅคง้‡ใซๆŽ’ๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
02:04
They make a lot of rubbish.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ดใƒŸใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:07
Now Let's practice pronunciation.
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ใงใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:09
โ€˜Produceโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€
02:12
โ€˜Produceโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€
02:15
Okay, time for word number 2.
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ใ•ใฆใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:17
โ€˜Produceโ€™.
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
โ€˜Produceโ€™ is a noun.
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€ใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:21
It means fruits and vegetables.
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ๆžœ็‰ฉใ‚„้‡Ž่œใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:23
So you might have the produce section at a market.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅธ‚ๅ ดใซ้’ๆžœใ‚ณใƒผใƒŠใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:28
Again, I have two sentences to show you this.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ 2 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:32
โ€˜I work at the produce section in the market.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎ้’ๆžœใ‚ณใƒผใƒŠใƒผใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:37
โ€˜I work at the produce section in the market.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎ้’ๆžœใ‚ณใƒผใƒŠใƒผใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:42
And our second sentence,
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ใใ—ใฆ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–‡ใ€
02:44
โ€˜They have fresh produce everyday.โ€™
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:47
โ€˜They have fresh produce everyday.โ€™
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:50
Ok, let's practice pronunciation.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:53
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
02:54
Repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ€‚
02:56
โ€˜Produceโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€
02:58
โ€˜Produceโ€™
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€
03:00
Let's go back to our main sentence.
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ๆœฌๆ–‡ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:03
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:06
We โ€˜produceโ€™, we make we grow, โ€˜produceโ€™, fresh fruits and vegetables,
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็งใŸใกใฏ ่พฒๅ ดใง ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใชๆžœ็‰ฉใ‚„้‡Ž่œใ‚’ใ€Œ็”Ÿ็”ฃใ€ใ—ใ€่‚ฒใฆใ€ใ€Œ็”Ÿ็”ฃใ€ใ—ใพใ™
03:11
at the farm.
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ใ€‚
03:13
Ok, let's practice together.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
03:15
First, we'll go slow.
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ใพใšใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:17
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:24
Now faster like a native speaker.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€Ÿใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:27
โ€˜We produce produce at the farm.โ€™
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่พฒ็”ฃ็‰ฉใ‚’็”Ÿ็”ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:33
Well done.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:34
Great job today, guys.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ˆใ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:35
You did really well.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
03:36
And we got some awesome listening and pronunciation practicing.
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ใใ—ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใจ็™บ้Ÿณใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:40
Leave a comment down below.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:41
I read all of them.
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ๅ…จ้ƒจ่ชญใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:43
And I'm always thankful for my students support.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใฎใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใซใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:45
I'll see you in the next video.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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