How to say SORRY and APOLOGISE in English | British English

995,421 views ・ 2016-09-15

English with Lucy


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:03
Now we've all done things we regret
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nosaltrs hem fet coses per les quals ens arrepentim.
00:05
I, for one, once called my male maths teacher 'Mummy'
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jo per una cosa, un cop vaig dir-li al meu professor de mates "mama"
00:10
So I regret that
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i me'n arrepenteixo d'aixo
00:11
But sometimes when we do things we regret we need to say sorry
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però de vegades, quan fem coses per les quals ens en arrepentim necessitem dir perdó
00:15
And this video is going to be all about Britain's favourite word
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i aquest video serà sobre tot allò relacionat amb la paraula preferida dels britanics.
00:19
the word 'sorry'
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la paraula "perdó"
00:21
So anyone that's been to England before will know that the English just love saying sorry
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qualsevol que hagi estat a Anglaterra abans sabrà que als anglesos els hi encanta dir perdó.
00:26
we say it when it's not necessary, we say it when it is necessary
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ho diem quan no es necessari, ho diem quan es necessari..
00:29
but it's part of our culture and it's what we consider to be polite!
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però es part de la nostra cultura i creiem que s'ha de ser educat.
00:33
So this lesson is going to tell you about the many ways in which you can say sorry
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Aquesta lliçó tractarà sobre les moltes maneres que hi ha per dir perdó
00:38
And then also different situations in which you should say sorry
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i les diferents situacions a on hauries de dir perdó
00:43
And we'll talk about some slang ways that you can say sorry
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parlarem tambè d'algunes expresions xava per les quals pots demanar perdó
00:46
And then what to do if words just aren't enough
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i que podem fer si no n'hi ha prou amb aquestes paraules
00:50
Before we get started I'd just like to remind you that if you want to really practice your English then you should sign up to italki
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abans de començar, m'agradaria recordar-vos que si voleu practicar el vostre anglès haurieu d'inscriure-us a italki
00:57
Which is a fabulous website that puts you in contact with professional, qualified, native teachers
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que es una fantastica web on pots estar en contacte amb professors professionals, qualificats i nadius
01:05
of all the languages really but especially for English on this channel!
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de totes les llengues però sobretot de l'anglès en aquest canal.
01:09
And if you click on the link on the description box you will earn 100 free italki credits
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i si prems a l'enllaç de la descripció guanyaras 100 credits italki de franc
01:14
as soon as you make your first purchase
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tant aviat com facis la primera compra
01:16
so that's basically a buy on get on free on the lessons
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basicament tens una lliçó de franc quan en compris una altre
01:19
so make sure you check that out
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llavors, estigues segur que ho has revisat
01:21
Ok, back to the class!
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d'acord, tornem a la classe
01:22
Ok, so, how to apologise in English
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com demanar perdó en angles
01:25
Part one of this video
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la primera part d'aquest video
01:27
Well, the most basic way is...sorry
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la manera mes basica es dir.. "sorry"
01:31
so sorry is good if you're in a hurry
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"so sorry" esta be si tens pressa
01:34
if you bump into someone on the street
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si has ensopegat amb algú al carrer
01:35
or if you step on someone's shoe
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o si has trepitjat el peu d'algú
01:38
you can just say 'oh sorry', 'sorry'
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pots dir "oh sorry, so sorry"
01:40
So, if you want to say a little more than that you can say 'I'm sorry'
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si vols dir una mica mes que aixó, pots dir "i'm sorry"
01:44
And if you want to go even further you can put an interesting word in between the 'I'm' and the 'sorry'
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i si vols anar encarà mes enllà pots posar una interessant paraula entre "i'm" i "sorry"
01:50
like 'so', 'incredibly', 'terribly', 'really'
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com "so", "incredibly, "terribly", really"
01:54
Oh I'm terribly sorry, Oh I'm so sorry
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"oh i'm terribly sorry" o "oh i'm so sorry"
01:57
Then, if you actually want someone to forgive you, you can say 'please forgive me'
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si realment vols que algú et perdoni, pots dir "please forgive me"
02:04
or forgive me for asking but...
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o "forgive me for asking but..."
02:06
But don't overuse it cos it will sound like you're a bit pathetic
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però no l'utilitzis gaire perqué semblaras una mica patetic.
02:10
'forgive me forgive me'
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"perdone'm perdone'm"
02:11
Then we've got 'excuse me'
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llavors, tenim "excuse me"
02:13
Now this can be used in a variety of situations
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aquest es pot utilitzar en moltes situacions
02:16
If you need to get past and somebody is blocking your way
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si necessites passar i algú t'esta bloquejant el pas
02:20
you can say 'Oh excuse me, can I just get through?'
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pots dir "oh excuse me, can i just get through?"
02:21
excuse me, excuse me, excuse me...
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"excuse me, excuse me, excuse me...
02:24
You can also say it when your body lets out some gas
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tambè pots dir-ho quan et fots un pet
02:29
Oh! excuse me!
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"oh perdone'm""
02:31
And also you can use it to get attention
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tambè ho pots utilitzar per rebre atenció d'algú
02:33
So 'excuse me everyone, excuse me, can you listen to me now?'
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"excuse me everyone, excuse me, can you listen to me now?"
02:36
So sometimes I'll use that in my classes
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de vegades l'utilitzo a les meves classes
02:39
another that means exactly the same as 'excuse me' but with an additional meaning
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un altre paraule que significa el mateix que "excuse me" però amb un altre significat
02:44
is pardon me
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és "pardon me"
02:46
Pardon me we can use in the same way as excuse me
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"pardon me" ho podem utilitzar en situacions semblants com "excuse me"
02:48
but also if we want to interrupt a conversation
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però tambè si volem interrompre una conversa
02:52
So 'Oh, pardon me but can I just butt in here?
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"oh, pardon me but can i just butt in here?"
02:55
If you've really done something quite bad or you've really messed up
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si has fet una cosa realment dolenta o l'has fotuda.
03:00
Then you might want to say something a bit stronger
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pots dir quelcom una mica mes fort
03:03
than sorry so you can say 'I owe you an apology'
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que perdó, doncs pots dir "i owe you an apology
03:07
I'd like to apologise
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"i'd like to apologise"
03:09
and 'apologise' is much stronger and we often use it in written emails
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i ·"apologise" es mes potent quan escrbim correus o cartes.
03:14
If you want to send a letter to your boss apologising for your behaviour
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si vols enviar una carta al teu cap demanant perdó pe'l teu comportament
03:19
Then you can say 'I sincerely apologise for what happened yesterday'
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pots dir "i sincerely apologise for what happened yesterday"
03:24
Or..'I take full responsibility for my behaviour'
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o "i take fully responsability for my behaviour"
03:28
Let's move on to part 2, which is about how to say sorry for being late
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Anem doncs a la segona part, que tracta sobre com dir perdó per arribar tard.
03:33
because being late is very very rude
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perquè arribar tard es de mala educació
03:37
In some cultures it's accepted, in England it's not
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en algunes cultures ho accepten, a Anglaterra no
03:40
The most basic one is 'Sorry I'm late'
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la manera mes basica es " sorry i'm late"
03:43
You can also say 'sorry for being late'
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tambè pots dir "sorry for being late"
03:46
Or my personal favourite 'sorry for keeping you waiting'
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o la meva preferida "sorry for keeping you waiting"
03:50
sorry for keeping you waiting
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"sorry for keeping you waiting"
03:52
That one's quite nice
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aquesta es molt bonica
03:53
Ok, on to part 3: slang words for sorry
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d'acord, part 3: paraules xava per dir perdó
03:57
Now if I were you I would only use these with friends, ok? Not in a work or professional situation
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si fos tu ho utilitzaria només per els amics d'acord? no a la feina o en un moment formal.
04:04
the first one is 'whoops!'
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la primera es "whoops!"
04:06
Ok so maybe you've dropped someone's phone and you go 'Oh, whoops!'
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potser se't ha caigut el telefon i tu dius "whoops!"
04:10
Another one you can say is 'Oh, my bad!'
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una altre paraula que pots dir es "oh my bad!"
04:13
that's another way of saying 'Whoops, sorry'
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Aquesta es una altre manera de dir "whoops, sorry
04:15
And the last one which is a terrible word that you shouldn't use
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i la última es una paraula horrible que no hauries d'utilitzar
04:19
this comes from the texting culture
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que provè de la cultura textual
04:22
Soz
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es "soz"
04:23
Ok, and soz is a word that normally you will see in text messages
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"soz" es la paraula que normalment veuras en missatges de text
04:27
I don't think people actually say that..actually they might
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no crec que la gent ho digui gaire.. en realitat ho poden dir
04:31
(don't say that!)
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(no ho diguis!)
04:32
Ok part 4: bad news
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d'acord, part 4: males noticies
04:34
Ok so maybe someone's pet's died, maybe someone's lost a family member
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potser la mascuta d'algú ha mort, potser algú ha perdut un membre de la familia
04:39
or maybe someone didn't get a job or something
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o potser algú no ha aconseguit la feina de quelcom
04:42
So in this case you can say 'I'm so sorry to hear that'
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en aquest cas pots dir "i'm so sorry to hear that"
04:46
You wouldn't just want to say 'Aaah...sorry...'
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no hauries de dir nomès "aah.. sorry"
04:49
No..I'm so sorry to hear that or 'I'm so sorry to hear that you didn't get the job'
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no.. "i'm so sorry to hear that" o "i'm so sorry to hear that you didn't get the job"
04:54
or 'I'm so sorry to hear about your dog'
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o "i'm sorry to hear about your dog"
04:56
If someone has died you can say 'I'm sorry for your loss'
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si algú ha mort tu pots dir "i'm sorry for your loss"
05:01
ok...that's a very normal thing to say at funerals
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d'acord.. aquesta es un cosa normal per dir-la als funerals
05:04
So whilst you're saying sorry, your body language is very important
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quan demanes perdó el teu llenguatge corporal es molt important
05:10
If you realise you've done something wrong
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si te'n adones que l'has fotuda molt
05:12
Maybe open your eyes wide and put your hand over your mouth
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obre molt els teus ulls i posa la teva ma a la boca
05:15
like 'ah! sorry'...like this
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com "ah sorry"... com aixó
05:18
It's very important to maintain eye contact so that you look sincere
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es important mantenir la mirada als ulls per semblar sincer
05:22
Like you really mean what you're saying
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com si realment t'importes el que dius
05:24
If you want to make your apology look even more sincere
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si vols estar segur que el teu arrepentiment es molt mes sincer
05:28
Then whilst you're saying it you can put your hand on your heart
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mentre ho diguis pots posar la ma al teu cor i dir
05:32
I'm honestly so sorry for what I did yesterday.
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"i'm honestly so sorry for what i did yesterday"
05:35
And that's just a way of showing that you are honestly apologising for what you did
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i aquesta es la manera de mostrar que realment estas demanant perdó pel que vas fer
05:39
Finally, what can you do if just are just not enough
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finalment, el que podeu fer si aixó no es suficient
05:44
Ok, if you've done something so terrible or you've messed up so badly
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si heu fet una cosa tant horrible o l'heu fotuda tant
05:48
that sorry doesn't cut it
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que dir perdó no serveix
05:52
Well the most common way to say sorry without saying the word 'sorry'
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la manera mes habitual de demanar perdó sense dir-ho
05:57
in England is to give flowers
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a anglaterra es donant flors
06:00
to give a bottle of wine
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o una ampolla de vi
06:02
or to give a handwritten card
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o donar una carta escrita a ma
06:07
Ok well that is it for my lesson on how to apologise in English
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be doncs, aixó es tota la meva lliçó sobre com demanar perdó en anglès
06:12
If you ever come to England make sure that you've got these words mastered
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si mai aneu a Anglaterra, estigeu segurs que teniu aquestes paraules apreses
06:16
and all of the correct body language
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i tot sobre un llenguatge corporal correcte
06:18
and let's hope that you guys never have to say sorry to me
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i espero que mai hageu de demanar-me perdo
06:21
Make sure that you connect with me on all of my social media
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assegureu-vos d'estar conectats amb mi a totes les xarxes socials
06:25
And I'll see you all for another lesson very very soon! Mwah!
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i ens veiem a la propera lliçó molt aviat! mwah!
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