What gardening taught me about life | tobacco brown

52,558 views ・ 2018-06-21

TED


請雙擊下方英文字幕播放視頻。

譯者: Helen Chang 審譯者: S Sung
00:12
At age four, I found a garden,
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我四歲的時候找到一個花園,
00:15
living underneath the kitchen floor.
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它就位在廚房地板的下方。
00:18
It was hiding behind leftover patches of linoleum
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它藏在補補貼貼的油地氈底下,
00:22
on the worn-out floor my mother was having removed.
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我母親正雇人換掉那已壞的地板。
00:26
The workman was busy when the garden caught my attention.
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工人正忙的時候, 我注意到這個花園。
00:29
My eyes became glued to the patterns of embroidered roses
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我的視線離不開那刺繡玫瑰圖案,
00:35
blooming across my childhood landscape.
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綻放在我童年的風景中。
00:38
I saw them and felt a sense of joy and adventure.
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我看見它們,感受到喜悅和冒險感。
00:44
This excitement felt like a feeling to go forward
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這種興奮的感覺就像
00:46
into something I knew nothing about.
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是要前去探索我未知的事物。
00:50
My passion and connection to garden started at that exact moment.
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我對花園的熱忱和連結始於那一刻。
00:55
When spring arrived, I ran so fast through the house,
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春天到來時,我快跑穿過房子,
00:58
speeding ahead of my mother's voice.
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跑得比我母親的聲音更快。
01:00
I pulled on my red corduroy jumper and my grey plaid wool hat
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我穿上紅色的燈芯絨褲工作服, 戴上灰色的彩格羊毛帽,
01:05
before my mother could get her jacket on.
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我母親還來不及穿上她的外套。
01:07
I catapulted out of the front screen door
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我衝出前方的紗門,
01:10
and threw myself on a fresh carpet of grass.
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跳到新鮮的青草地毯上。
01:14
Excited, I bounced to my feet and flipped three more cartwheels
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我好興奮,蹦蹦跳跳, 又橫翻了三個筋斗,
01:19
before landing by her side.
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才落到她身邊。
01:21
Mother dear was in the garden
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母親在花園裡,
01:24
busy breaking up the soil,
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忙著翻土,
01:26
and I sat beside her,
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我坐在她身邊,
01:29
playing with mud pies in the flower bed.
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在花圃裡玩著泥巴派。
01:33
When her work was done,
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當她的工作完成時,
01:34
she rewarded me with an ice-cold glass of bittersweet lemonade
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她給一杯又苦又甜的 冰涼檸檬汁當獎賞,
01:40
and then lined my shoes with sprigs of mint
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接著在我鞋裡鋪上小枝薄荷,
01:43
to cool off my feet.
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讓我的腳更涼快。
01:46
My mother cooked with the colors and textures of her garden.
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我母親用她花園中的 顏色和紋理來做菜。
01:50
She baked yams and squash
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她烘烤山芋和節瓜,
01:54
and heirloom tomatoes and carrots.
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還有祖傳的蕃茄和蘿蔔。
01:58
She fed love to a generation of people
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她用紫色豌豆和綠色蔬菜
02:02
with purple hull peas and greens.
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將愛餵給一整個世代的人。
02:07
It seems that during my childhood,
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似乎在我的童年裡,
02:09
the blooms from my mother's gardens have healed all the way from her halo
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母親花園花朵的治癒力量,
從她的光暈一路延伸到 我們的腳後根。
02:14
to the roots on the soles of our feet.
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02:18
In our last conversation before her death,
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於她過世前我們最後的對談,
02:21
she encouraged me to go anywhere in the world
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她鼓勵我去世界上任何一個
02:25
that would make me happy.
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會讓我感到快樂的地方。
02:28
Since then, I have planted her gardens
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在那之後,我就一直透過藝術裝置
02:32
through art installations throughout the world,
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在世界各地種植她的花園,
02:35
in countries of the people that I meet.
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在我遇到之人的國家中。
02:38
Now they are lining parks and courtyards,
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現在,它們出現在公園和庭院裡,
02:42
painted on walls and even in blighted lots off the street.
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畫在牆上,甚至在街旁的破爛地段。
02:47
If you were in Berlin, Germany,
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如果你去過德國柏林,
02:49
you would have seen my garden at Stilwerk Design Center,
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你可能在史迪維克設計中心 看過我的花園,
02:53
where rosemary and lavender, hydrangea and lemon balm
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那裡的迷迭香、薰衣草、 繡球花和檸檬香脂
02:58
trailed up the glass elevators to all six floors.
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沿著玻璃電梯直到六層樓高。
03:03
In 2009, I planted "Philosophers Garden,"
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我於 2009 年種下《哲學家花園》,
03:07
a garden mural,
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一幅花園壁畫,
03:08
blooming at the historic Frederick Douglass High School
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在歷史悠久的道格拉斯高中盛開,
03:11
in Memphis, Tennessee.
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位於田納西州的曼非斯市。
03:14
This school’s garden fed an entire community
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這所學校的花園 為整個社區提供食物,
03:17
and was honored by Eleanor Roosevelt during the Great Depression.
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並在大蕭條時期受到 羅斯福總統夫人的推崇。
03:22
Again, in 2011, I planted at Court Square Park --
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再次,於 2011 年, 我在法院廣場公園種植,
03:28
six entry gardens
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那花園有六個入口
03:30
with 80 varieties of deliciously fragrant floribunda
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和八十種美味的芳香花卉,
03:36
and hybrid tea roses.
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和雜交茶玫瑰。
03:39
Gardening has taught me that planting and growing a garden
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園藝教會我,植栽和種花
03:43
is the same process as creating our lives.
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與創造我們生活的過程一樣。
03:48
This process of creation begins in the spring,
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這個創造過程始於春天,
03:50
when you break up the soil and start anew.
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你翻土,重新開始。
03:54
Then it's time to clear out the dead leaves,
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然後清除冬天的枯葉、
03:58
debris and roots of the winter.
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廢物和根。
04:02
The gardener must then make sure
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然後,園丁必須確保
04:05
that a good disposition and the proper nutrients
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良好的配置
和正確、適當混合的土壤營養成分。
04:09
are correctly mixed in the soil.
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04:12
Then it's important to aerate the topsoil
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然後重要的是給表土通氣,
04:16
and leave it loosely packed on the surface.
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並將其鬆散地覆蓋在地表上。
04:19
You won't get those beautiful blooms in life
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你得不到那些美麗的花朵,
04:22
until you first do the work just right.
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除非你先正確地準備好土壤。
04:26
When our gardens are balanced with care,
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當我們的花園被平衡地照顧好,
04:29
we can harvest the beauty of living a life of grace.
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我們就能收穫美麗,優雅地過日子。
04:34
In the forests,
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在森林中,
04:36
when trees realize through their roots that another tree is sick,
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當樹木經由根意識到 另一棵樹正生著病時,
04:41
they will send a portion of their nutrients to that tree
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它們會將自己一部分的營養物質
輸送給生病的樹,以幫助它癒合。
04:44
to help them to heal.
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04:46
They never think about what will happen to them
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它們從不考慮自己會怎樣,
04:48
or feel vulnerable when they do.
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也不因這樣做而覺得自己容易受傷。
04:51
When a tree is dying,
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將死之樹
04:52
it releases all of its nutrients to other trees that need it the most.
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會將所有營養的物質 釋放給其他最需要的樹木。
04:59
Below the surface, we are all connected by our roots
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地表之下,我們都以根相連,
05:02
and sharing nutrients with each other.
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彼此分享營養。
05:05
It's only when we come together that we can honestly grow.
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只有在一起,我們才能真正成長。
05:12
It's the same for humans in the garden of hardship.
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在困難中的人也是如此。
05:16
In this garden,
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在這花園裡,
05:18
when the caterpillar transforms into a chrysalis,
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當毛蟲變成蛹時
05:22
this involves some struggle.
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需要奮鬥。
05:24
But it's a challenge with a purpose.
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但這是個有目的的挑戰。
05:26
Without this painful fight
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沒有痛苦的奮鬥,
05:28
to break free from the confines of the cocoon,
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擺脫繭的限制,
05:32
the newly formed butterfly can't strengthen its wings.
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新形成的蝴蝶無法強化翅膀。
05:36
Without the battle, the butterfly dies without ever taking flight.
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不奮鬥,蝴蝶沒飛就死了。
05:42
My life's work
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我一生的工作
05:44
is to illustrate how to integrate human connectivity into the garden.
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是展示如何將人類連接融入花園。
05:51
Gardens are full of magical wisdom for this transformation.
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花園充滿了這種轉變的神奇智慧。
05:57
Mother Nature is creative energy waiting to be born.
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大自然是等待出生的創造能量。
06:03
Gardens are a mirror
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花園是一面鏡子,
06:04
that cast their own reflection into our waking lives.
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將自己的反思投射到 我們清醒的生活中。
06:09
So nurture your talents and strengths
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因此,在欣賞你所獲得的一切的同時,
06:11
while you appreciate all you've been given.
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培養你的才能和優勢。
06:15
Remain humble to healing.
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對癒合保持謙遜,
06:17
And maintain compassion for others.
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並保有對他人的同理心。
06:22
Cultivate your garden for giving
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培養你佈施的花園,
06:24
and plant those seeds for the future.
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為未來播種。
06:27
The garden is the world living deep inside of you.
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花園是活在你內心深處的世界。
06:33
Thank you.
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謝謝。
06:34
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
06:35
(Cheers)
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(歡呼聲)
06:36
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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