Tom Shannon: The painter and the pendulum

77,081 views ใƒป 2010-02-05

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Ido Dekkers ืžื‘ืงืจ: Dan Liebeschutz
00:15
John Hockenberry: It's great to be here with you, Tom.
0
15260
2000
ื’'ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ืงื ื‘ืจื™: ื–ื” ืื“ื™ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื™ืชืš ื›ืืŸ, ื˜ื•ื.
00:17
And I want to start with a question
1
17260
2000
ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืฉืืœื”
00:19
that has just been consuming me
2
19260
2000
ืฉืœื ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœื™ ืžื ื•ื—ื”
00:21
since I first became familiar with your work.
3
21260
3000
ืžื”ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœืš.
00:24
In you work there's always this kind of hybrid quality
4
24260
3000
ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœืš ืชืžื™ื“ ืงื™ื™ื ืื™ื–ืฉื”ื• ืขื™ืจื‘ื•ื‘
00:27
of a natural force
5
27260
3000
ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข
00:30
in some sort of interplay with creative force.
6
30260
3000
ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง ืขื ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื”.
00:33
Are they ever in equilibrium
7
33260
2000
ื”ืื ื”ื ืื™ ืคืขื ื‘ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™ ืžืฉืงืœ
00:35
in the way that you see your work?
8
35260
2000
ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœืš?
00:37
Tom Shannon: Yeah, the subject matter that I'm looking for,
9
37260
3000
ื˜ื•ื ืฉืื ื•ืŸ: ื›ืŸ, ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืžื—ืคืฉ
00:40
it's usually to solve a question.
10
40260
2000
ื”ื•ื ืœืจื•ื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ื—ื™ื“ื”.
00:42
I had the question popped into my head:
11
42260
2000
ืฆืฆื” ืœื™ ืฉืืœื” ื‘ืจืืฉ,
00:44
What does the cone that connects the sun and the Earth look like
12
44260
4000
ืื™ืš ื™ืจืื” ื”ืงื•ื ื•ืก ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืžืฉ ืœื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ
00:48
if you could connect the two spheres?
13
48260
3000
ืื™ืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืกืคื™ืจื•ืช?
00:51
And in proportion, what would the size of the sphere
14
51260
3000
ื•ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ื—ืกื™, ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื’ื•ื“ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคื™ืจื”
00:54
and the length, and what would the taper be to the Earth?
15
54260
4000
ื•ืžื” ืื•ืจื›ื”, ื•ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ื—ื•ื“ ืœื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ?
00:58
And so I went about and made that sculpture,
16
58260
3000
ืื– ื”ืžืฉื›ืชื™ ื•ื™ืฆืจืชื™ ืคืกืœ,
01:01
turning it out of solid bronze.
17
61260
3000
,ืžื‘ืจื•ื ื–ื” ืžื•ืฆืงื”.
01:04
And I did one that was about 35 feet long.
18
64260
3000
ื™ืฆืงืชื™ ืื—ื“ ืฉืื•ืจื›ื• ื”ื™ื” ื›-11 ืžื˜ืจ.
01:07
The sun end was about four inches in diameter,
19
67260
3000
ื”ืงืฆื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืจืš 10 ืกืž' ื‘ืงื•ื˜ืจื•,
01:10
and then it tapered over about 35 feet
20
70260
3000
ื•ืœืื•ืจืš ื”-11 ืžื˜ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื“ื“ื”
01:13
to about a millimeter at the Earth end.
21
73260
3000
ืœื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ืžื™ืœื™ืžื˜ืจ ื‘ืงืฆื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ.
01:16
And so for me, it was really exciting
22
76260
2000
ืื– ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžืจื’ืฉ
01:18
just to see what it looks like
23
78260
3000
ืจืง ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืื™ืš ื–ื” ื ืจืื”,
01:21
if you could step outside and into a larger context,
24
81260
3000
ืื™ืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœืงื—ืช ืฆืขื“ ื”ืฆื™ื“ื” ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืจื—ื‘,
01:24
as though you were an astronaut,
25
84260
2000
ืžื ืงื•ื“ืช ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืืกื˜ืจื•ื ืื•ื˜,
01:26
and see these two things as an object,
26
86260
3000
ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ ืื—ื“,
01:29
because they are so intimately bound,
27
89260
3000
ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืงืฉืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ื“ื•ืง.
01:32
and one is meaningless without the other.
28
92260
3000
ื•ืื—ื“ ื—ืกืจ ื˜ืขื ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืฉื ื™.
01:35
JH: Is there a relief
29
95260
2000
ื’'.ื”.: ื”ืื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ
01:37
in playing with these forces?
30
97260
2000
ื›ืฉืืชื” ืžืฉื—ืง ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•?
01:39
And I'm wondering how much of a sense of discovery there is
31
99260
3000
ื•ืื ื™ ืกืงืจืŸ ืœื“ืขืช ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืชื’ืœื™ืช ื—ื–ืงื”
01:42
in playing with these forces.
32
102260
3000
ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง ืขื ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•.
01:45
TS: Well, like the magnetically levitated objects --
33
105260
2000
ื˜.ืก.: ื˜ื•ื‘, ื›ืžื• ื‘ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื ืฉืžืจื—ืคื™ื ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื’ื ื˜ื™
01:47
like that silver one there,
34
107260
2000
ื›ืžื• ื”ื›ืกื•ืฃ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื.
01:49
that was the result
35
109260
2000
ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืชื•ืฆืื”
01:51
of hundreds of experiments with magnets,
36
111260
2000
ืฉืœ ืžืื•ืช ื ื™ืกื•ื™ื ืขื ื”ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื,
01:53
trying to find a way to make something float
37
113260
3000
ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื“ืจืš ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืœืจื—ืฃ
01:56
with the least possible connection to the ground.
38
116260
3000
ืขื ื›ืžื” ืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขื ื”ืงืจืงืข.
01:59
So I got it down to just one tether
39
119260
3000
ืื– ืงืฉืจืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ืžืœืžืขืฉื” ืจืง ืขื ื—ื•ื˜ ืื—ื“
02:02
to be able to support that.
40
122260
2000
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืชืžื•ืš ื‘ื•.
02:04
JH: Now is this electromagnetic here, or are these static?
41
124260
3000
ื’'. ื”: ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ืื ื–ื” ืืœืงื˜ืจื• ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ ืคื” ืื• ืฉื”ื ืกื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื?
02:07
TS: Those are permanent magnets, yeah.
42
127260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืืœื” ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื, ื›ืŸ.
02:09
JH: Because if the power went out, there would just be a big noise.
43
129260
3000
ื’'.ื”: ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ื™ื” ืžืคืกื™ืง, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืจืง ืจืขืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
02:12
TS: Yeah.
44
132260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ื›ืŸ.
02:14
It's really unsatisfactory having plug-in art.
45
134260
3000
ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ืžืกืคืง ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ืœืฉืงืข.
02:17
JH: I agree.
46
137260
3000
ื’'.ื”: ืื ื™ ืžืกื›ื™ื.
02:20
TS: The magnetic works
47
140260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื
02:22
are a combination of gravity and magnetism,
48
142260
3000
ื”ืŸ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื•ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช,
02:25
so it's a kind of mixture of these ambient forces
49
145260
3000
ืื– ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคืคื™ื ื”ืืœื•
02:28
that influence everything.
50
148260
2000
ืฉืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ.
02:30
The sun has a tremendous field
51
150260
2000
ืœืฉืžืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื“ื” ืขืฆื•ื
02:32
that extends way beyond the planets
52
152260
2000
ืฉืžืจื—ื™ืง ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ ื”ืœื›ืช
02:34
and the Earth's magnetic field protects us from the sun.
53
154260
3000
ื•ื”ืฉื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžื’ืŸ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืžื”ืฉืžืฉ.
02:37
So there's this huge
54
157260
2000
ืื– ื™ืฉ ืืช
02:39
invisible shape structures
55
159260
3000
ื”ืžื‘ื ื” ื”ืฆื•ืจื ื™ ื”ืขื ืง ื”ื–ื”
02:42
that magnetism takes in the universe.
56
162260
3000
ืฉื”ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ื‘ื™ืงื•ื.
02:45
But with the pendulum,
57
165260
3000
ืื‘ืœ ืขื ื”ืžื˜ื•ื˜ืœืช,
02:48
it allows me to manifest
58
168260
3000
ื–ื” ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ืžื—ื™ืฉ
02:51
these invisible forces
59
171260
2000
ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืจืื™ื ื”ืืœื”
02:53
that are holding the magnets up.
60
173260
2000
ืฉืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื ืœืžืขืœื”.
02:55
My sculptures
61
175260
2000
ื”ืคืกืœื™ื ืฉืœื™
02:57
are normally very simplified.
62
177260
3000
ื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ื™ื.
03:00
I try to refine them down
63
180260
2000
ืื ื™ ืžื ืกื” ืœืขื“ืŸ ืื•ืชื
03:02
to very simple forms.
64
182260
2000
ืœืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช.
03:04
But the paintings become very complex,
65
184260
2000
ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื,
03:06
because I think the fields
66
186260
2000
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืฉื“ื•ืช
03:08
that are supporting them,
67
188260
2000
ืฉืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ื”ื,
03:10
they're billowing, and they're interpenetrating,
68
190260
2000
ื”ื ืžืชื ืฉืื™ื, ื•ื”ื ื—ื•ื“ืจื™ื ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™,
03:12
and they're interference patterns.
69
192260
3000
ื•ืชื‘ื ื™ืช ื”ื”ืชืื‘ื›ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื.
03:15
JH: And they're non-deterministic.
70
195260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ื•ื”ื ืœื ื“ื™ื˜ืจืžื ื™ืกื˜ื™ื.
03:17
I mean, you don't know necessarily where you're headed when you begin,
71
197260
3000
ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ืœืืŸ ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื›ืฉืืชื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœ,
03:20
even though the forces can be calculated.
72
200260
3000
ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ืฉื‘ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช.
03:23
So the evolution of this --
73
203260
2000
ืื– ื”ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” ืฉืœ ื–ื” --
03:25
I gather this isn't your first pendulum.
74
205260
2000
ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื• ืœื ื”ืžื˜ื•ื˜ืœืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœืš.
03:27
TS: No. (JH: No.)
75
207260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืœื (ื’'.ื”: ืœื)
03:29
TS: The first one I did was in the late 70's,
76
209260
3000
ื˜.ืก: ืืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื™ืฆืจืชื™ ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื” 70.
03:32
and I just had a simple cone
77
212260
2000
ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืจืง ืงื•ื ื•ืก ืคืฉื•ื˜
03:34
with a spigot at the bottom of it.
78
214260
3000
ืขื ืžื’ื•ืคื” ื‘ืชื—ืชื™ืชื”.
03:37
I threw it into an orbit,
79
217260
2000
ื–ืจืงืชื™ ืื•ืชื” ืœืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘,
03:39
and it only had one color,
80
219260
2000
ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœื” ืจืง ืฆื‘ืข ืื—ื“,
03:41
and when it got to the center, the paint kept running out,
81
221260
3000
ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืžืจื›ื–, ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื–ืจื•ื,
03:44
so I had to run in there,
82
224260
2000
ืื– ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืจื•ืฅ ืœืฉื,
03:46
didn't have any control over the spigot remotely.
83
226260
3000
ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื’ื•ืคื” ืžืจื—ื•ืง.
03:49
So that told me right away: I need a remote control device.
84
229260
3000
ืื– ื–ื” ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืžื™ื™ื“: ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืœื˜ ืจื—ื•ืง.
03:52
But then I started dreaming of having six colors.
85
232260
3000
ืื‘ืœ ืื– ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœื—ืœื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืฉื™ืฉื” ืฆื‘ืขื™ื.
03:55
I sort of think about it as the DNA --
86
235260
3000
ืื ื™ ื“ื™ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื› DNA --
03:58
these colors, the red, blue, yellow,
87
238260
2000
ื”ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื”ืื“ื•ื, ื›ื—ื•ืœ, ืฆื”ื•ื‘,
04:00
the primary colors and white and black.
88
240260
3000
ื”ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ืฉื—ื•ืจ.
04:03
And if you put them together in different combinations --
89
243260
2000
ื•ืื ืฉืžื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื --
04:05
just like printing in a sense,
90
245260
2000
ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื‘ื“ืคื•ืก ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื,
04:07
like how a magazine color is printed --
91
247260
2000
ื›ืžื• ืื™ืš ืฉืžื“ืคื™ืกื™ื ืฆื‘ืข ื‘ืžื’ื–ื™ืŸ --
04:09
and put them under certain forces,
92
249260
3000
ื•ืžืคืขื™ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื,
04:12
which is orbiting them
93
252260
2000
ืฉื–ื” ืœืกื•ื‘ื‘ ืื•ืชื
04:14
or passing them back and forth
94
254260
2000
ืื• ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ืงื“ื™ืžื” ื•ืื—ื•ืจื”
04:16
or drawing with them,
95
256260
2000
ืื• ืœืฆื™ื™ืจ ืื™ืชื,
04:18
these amazing things started appearing.
96
258260
2000
ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข.
04:20
JH: It looks like we're loaded for bear here.
97
260260
3000
ื’'.ื”: ื ืจืื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืื ื—ื ื• ื˜ืขื•ื ื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืคื”.
04:23
TS: Yeah, well let's put a couple of canvases.
98
263260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ื›ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ ื‘ื ื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื” ืงื ื‘ืกื™ื.
04:25
I'll ask a couple of my sons
99
265260
2000
ืื ื™ ืื‘ืงืฉ ืžื›ืžื” ืžื‘ื ื™
04:27
to set up the canvases here.
100
267260
3000
ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืงื ื‘ืกื™ื ืคื”.
04:31
I want to just say --
101
271260
2000
ืื ื™ ืจืง ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ --
04:33
so this is Jack, Nick and Louie.
102
273260
2000
ืื– ื–ื” ื’'ืง, ื ื™ืง ื•ืœื•ืื™.
04:35
JH: Thanks guys.
103
275260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ืชื•ื“ื” ื—ื‘ืจื”.
04:38
TS: So here are the --
104
278260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืื– ื”ื ื” ื” --
04:40
JH: All right, I'll get out of the way here.
105
280260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืื ื™ ืื–ื•ื– ืžื”ื“ืจืš ื›ืืŸ.
04:42
TS: I'm just going to throw this into an orbit
106
282260
3000
ื˜.ืก: ืื ื™ ืจืง ืื–ืจื•ืง ืืช ื–ื” ืœื”ืงืคื”
04:45
and see if I can paint everybody's shoes in the front.
107
285260
3000
ื•ืืจืื” ืื ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆื‘ื•ืข ืืช ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืœื ืžืงื“ื™ืžื”.
04:48
(Laughter)
108
288260
2000
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:01
JH: Whoa. That is ...
109
301260
2000
ื’'.ืข: ื•ื•ืื”, ื–ื”...
05:06
ooh, nice.
110
306260
2000
ืื•ื”, ื ื—ืžื“.
05:10
TS: So something like this.
111
310260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืื– ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื• ื–ื”.
05:12
I'm doing this as a demo,
112
312260
2000
ืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื›ื”ื“ื’ืžื”,
05:14
and it's more playful,
113
314260
3000
ื•ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื•ื‘ื‘ื™,
05:17
but inevitably,
114
317260
2000
ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ,
05:19
all of this can be used.
115
319260
3000
ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ื”.
05:22
I can redeem this painting,
116
322260
2000
ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”,
05:24
just continuing on,
117
324260
2000
ืจืง ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื,
05:26
doing layers upon layers.
118
326260
2000
ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืฉื›ื‘ื” ืžืขืœ ืฉื›ื‘ื”,
05:28
And I keep it around for a couple of weeks,
119
328260
2000
ื•ืื ื™ ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ืžื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช,
05:30
and I'm contemplating it,
120
330260
2000
ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื”,
05:32
and I'll do another session with it
121
332260
3000
ื•ืื ื™ ืืขืฉื” ืขื•ื“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืขื ื–ื”
05:35
and bring it up to another level,
122
335260
3000
ื•ืื‘ื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ืœืจืžื” ืื—ืจืช,
05:38
where all of this
123
338260
2000
ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื–ื”
05:40
becomes the background, the depth of it.
124
340260
3000
ื”ื•ืคืš ืœืจืงืข, ื”ืขื•ืžืง ืฉืœ ื–ื”.
05:43
JH: That's fantastic.
125
343260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ื–ื” ื ืคืœื.
05:48
So the valves at the bottom of those tubes there
126
348260
3000
ืื– ื”ืฉืกืชื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืชื—ืชื™ืช ื”ืฉืคื•ืคืจื•ืช ืฉื
05:51
are like radio-controlled airplane valves.
127
351260
3000
ื”ื ืฉืกืชื•ืžื™ื ืฉื ืฉืœื˜ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื˜ื™ืกืŸ ื‘ืฉืœื˜ ืจื—ื•ืง.
05:54
TS: Yes, they're servos with cams
128
354260
3000
ื›ืŸ, ื”ื ืฉืจืชื™ื ืขื ืฉืกืชื•ืžื™ื
05:57
that pinch these rubber tubes.
129
357260
2000
ืฉืฆื•ื‘ื˜ื™ื ืืช ืฉืคื•ืคืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ืžื™ ื”ืืœื•.
05:59
And they can pinch them very tight and stop it,
130
359260
2000
ื•ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฆื‘ื•ื˜ ืื•ืชืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ื—ื–ืง ื•ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื”,
06:01
or you can have them wide open.
131
361260
2000
ืื• ืฉื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืชื•ื—ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™.
06:03
And all of the colors
132
363260
2000
ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื‘ืขื™ื
06:05
come out one central port
133
365260
2000
ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื™ืฆื™ืื” ืื—ืช ืžืจื›ื–ื™ืช
06:07
at the bottom.
134
367260
2000
ื‘ืชื—ืชื™ืช.
06:09
You can always be changing colors, put aluminum paint,
135
369260
3000
ืืชื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืฆื‘ืขื™ื, ืœืฉื™ื ืฆื‘ืข ืืœื•ืžื™ื ื™ื•ื,
06:12
or I could put anything into this.
136
372260
2000
ืื• ืœืฉื™ื ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื–ื”.
06:14
It could be tomato sauce,
137
374260
3000
ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจื•ื˜ื‘ ืขื’ื‘ื ื™ื•ืช,
06:17
or anything could be dispensed --
138
377260
3000
ืื• ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉืคื•ืš --
06:20
sand, powders or anything like that.
139
380260
3000
ื—ื•ืœ, ืื‘ืงื•ืช ืื• ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื“ื•ืžื”.
06:23
JH: So many forces there.
140
383260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื.
06:25
You've got gravity, you've got the centrifugal force,
141
385260
2000
ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืืช ื”ื›ื‘ื™ื“ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื•ื’ืœื™,
06:27
you've got the fluid dynamics.
142
387260
2000
ื™ืฉ ื“ื™ื ืžื™ืงืช ื ื•ื–ืœื™ื.
06:33
Each of these beautiful paintings,
143
393260
3000
ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ื”ื™ืคื™ืคื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื”,
06:36
are they images in and of themselves,
144
396260
3000
ื”ืื ื”ื ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžืŸ,
06:39
or are they records
145
399260
2000
ืื• ืฉื”ืŸ ืชืขื•ื“
06:41
of a physical event
146
401260
2000
ืฉืœ ืืจื•ืข ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™
06:43
called the pendulum approaching the canvas?
147
403260
3000
ืฉื ืงืจื ื”ืžื˜ื•ื˜ืœืช ืžืชืงืจื‘ืช ืœืงื ื‘ืก?
06:46
TS: Well, this painting here,
148
406260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืคื”,
06:48
I wanted to do something very simple,
149
408260
2000
ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืคืฉื•ื˜,
06:50
a simple, iconic image
150
410260
2000
ืชืžื•ื ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ื•ืื™ืงื•ื ื™ืช
06:52
of two ripples interfering.
151
412260
3000
ืฉืœ ื”ืชืื‘ื›ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ ื’ืœื™ื.
06:55
So the one on the right was done first,
152
415260
2000
ืื– ื–ื” ืžื™ืžื™ืŸ ื ืขืฉื” ืงื•ื“ื,
06:57
and then the one on the left
153
417260
2000
ื•ืื– ื–ื” ืžืฉืžืืœ
06:59
was done over it.
154
419260
2000
ื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืœื™ื•.
07:01
And then I left gaps
155
421260
2000
ื•ืื– ื”ืฉืืจืชื™ ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื
07:03
so you could see the one that was done before.
156
423260
2000
ื›ืš ืฉืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืงื•ื“ื.
07:05
And then when I did the second one,
157
425260
2000
ื•ืื– ื›ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™,
07:07
it really disturbed the piece --
158
427260
2000
ื‘ืืžืช ื”ืคืจืขืชื™ ืœื™ืฆื™ืจื” --
07:09
these big blue lines
159
429260
2000
ื”ืงื•ื™ื ื”ื›ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื”ืืœื”
07:11
crashing through the center of it --
160
431260
2000
ืžืชืจืกืงื™ื ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืจื›ื– ืฉืœ ื–ื” --
07:13
and so it created a kind of tension and an overlap.
161
433260
3000
ืื– ื–ื” ื™ืฆืจ ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืžืชื— ื•ื—ืคื™ืคื”.
07:16
There are lines in front of the one on the right,
162
436260
4000
ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื–ื” ืฉืžื™ืžื™ืŸ,
07:20
and there are lines behind the one on the left,
163
440260
3000
ื•ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื™ื ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื–ื” ืฉืžืฉืžืืœ,
07:23
and so it takes it into different planes.
164
443260
3000
ืื– ื–ื” ืœื•ืงื— ืืช ื–ื” ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื.
07:27
What it's also about,
165
447260
2000
ืžื” ืฉื–ื” ื’ื ืžื‘ื™ืข,
07:29
just the little events,
166
449260
3000
ืจืง ื”ืืจื•ืขื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื,
07:32
the events of the interpenetration of --
167
452260
3000
ื”ืืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื“ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ --
07:35
JH: Two stars, or --
168
455260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ืฉื ื™ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ืื• --
07:37
TS: Two things that happened --
169
457260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืฉื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืงืจื• --
07:39
there's an interference pattern, and then a third thing happens.
170
459260
3000
ื™ืฉ ื”ืคืจืขื” ื‘ืชื‘ื ื™ืช, ื•ืื– ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืงืจื”,
07:42
There are shapes that come about
171
462260
2000
ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื•ืช
07:44
just by the marriage
172
464260
2000
ืจืง ืžื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
07:46
of two events that are happening,
173
466260
2000
ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืงื•ืจื™ื,
07:48
and I'm very interested in that.
174
468260
3000
ื•ืื ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื”.
07:51
Like the occurrence of moire patterns.
175
471260
3000
ื›ืžื• ื”ื”ืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื™ื™ืจ.
07:54
Like this green one,
176
474260
2000
ื›ืžื• ื”ื™ืจื•ืงื” ื”ื–ื•,
07:56
this is a painting I did about 10 years ago,
177
476260
3000
ื›ืžื• ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ 10 ืฉื ื™ื,
07:59
but it has some --
178
479260
2000
ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืงืฆืช --
08:01
see, in the upper third --
179
481260
2000
ืจื•ืื”, ื‘ืฉืœื™ืฉ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ --
08:03
there are these moires and interference patterns
180
483260
3000
ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื•ื™ื™ืจื™ื ื•ืชื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื”ืคืจืขื” ื”ืืœื•
08:06
that are radio kind of imagery.
181
486260
2000
ืฉื”ืŸ ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืžื™ื™ืช ืจื“ื™ื•.
08:08
And that's something that in painting
182
488260
2000
ื•ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื‘ืฆื™ื•ืจ
08:10
I've never seen done.
183
490260
2000
ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™ ืฉื ืขืฉื”.
08:12
I've never seen a representation
184
492260
2000
ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™ ื™ืฆื•ื’
08:14
of a kind of radio interference patterns,
185
494260
3000
ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืื‘ื›ื•ืช ืจื“ื™ื•,
08:17
which are so ubiquitous
186
497260
3000
ืฉื ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ
08:20
and such an important part of our lives.
187
500260
3000
ื•ื—ืœืง ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.
08:23
JH: Is that a literal part of the image,
188
503260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ื”ืื ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชืžื•ื ื”,
08:25
or is my eye making that interference pattern --
189
505260
3000
ืื• ื”ืื ืขื™ื™ื ื™ ื™ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืืช ืชื‘ื ื™ืช ื”ื”ืชืื‘ื›ื•ืช --
08:28
is my eye completing that interference pattern?
190
508260
2000
ื”ืื ืขื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ืืช ืชื‘ื ื™ืช ื”ื”ืชืื‘ื›ื•ืช ื”ื–ื•?
08:30
TS: It is the paint actually,
191
510260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ื–ื” ื”ืฆื‘ืข ืœืžืขืฉื”,
08:32
makes it real.
192
512260
2000
ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื–ื” ืœืืžื™ืชื™.
08:34
It's really manifested there.
193
514260
2000
ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืžืชื’ืฉื ืฉื.
08:36
If I throw a very concentric circle,
194
516260
3000
ืื ืื ื™ ืื“ื—ื•ืฃ ืžืขื’ืœ ืžืื•ื“ ืงื•ื ืกื ื˜ืจื™,
08:39
or concentric ellipse,
195
519260
2000
ืื• ืืœื™ืคืกื” ืงื•ื ืกื ื˜ืจื™ืช,
08:41
it just dutifully makes
196
521260
2000
ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืขื•ืฉื”
08:43
these evenly spaced lines,
197
523260
2000
ืงื•ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื—ืงื™ื ืฉื•ื•ื™ื,
08:45
which get closer and closer together,
198
525260
3000
ืฉืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“,
08:48
which describes how gravity works.
199
528260
2000
ืžื” ืฉืžืชืืจ ืื™ืš ื”ื›ื‘ื™ื“ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช.
08:50
There's something very appealing
200
530260
2000
ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืฉืš
08:52
about the exactitude of science
201
532260
2000
ื‘ื“ื™ื™ืงื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ืข
08:54
that I really enjoy.
202
534260
2000
ืฉืื ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ื ื”ื ื” ืžืžื ื•.
08:56
And I love the shapes that I see
203
536260
3000
ื•ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืื”
08:59
in scientific observations
204
539260
3000
ื‘ืชืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืžื“ืขื™ื•ืช
09:02
and apparatus,
205
542260
2000
ื•ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื,
09:04
especially astronomical forms
206
544260
3000
ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืืกื˜ืจื•ื ื•ืžื™ื•ืช
09:07
and the idea of the vastness of it,
207
547260
2000
ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ืงื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื”,
09:09
the scale,
208
549260
2000
ืงื ื” ื”ืžื™ื“ื”,
09:11
is very interesting to me.
209
551260
2000
ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™.
09:13
My focus in recent years
210
553260
3000
ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช
09:16
has kind of shifted more toward biology.
211
556260
3000
ืžืขื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืกื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”.
09:19
Some of these paintings, when you look at them very close,
212
559260
3000
ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ื›ืฉืืชื” ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”ื ืžืงืจื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“,
09:22
odd things appear
213
562260
2000
ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื•ื–ืจื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื
09:24
that really look like horses or birds
214
564260
3000
ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื ืจืื™ื ื›ืžื• ืกื•ืกื™ื ืื• ืฆื™ืคื•ืจื™ื
09:27
or crocodiles, elephants.
215
567260
3000
ืื• ืงืจื•ืงื•ื“ื™ืœื™ื, ืคื™ืœื™ื.
09:30
There are lots of things that appear.
216
570260
2000
ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื.
09:32
When you look into it, it's sort of like looking at cloud patterns,
217
572260
3000
ื›ืฉืืชื” ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื–ื”, ื–ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื ื™ื,
09:35
but sometimes they're very modeled and highly rendered.
218
575260
3000
ืื‘ืœ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืจื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืžืกื•ื“ืจื•ืช.
09:38
And then there are all these forms
219
578260
2000
ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืืœื•
09:40
that we don't know what they are,
220
580260
2000
ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ื”ืŸ,
09:42
but they're equally well-resolved
221
582260
2000
ืื‘ืœ ื”ืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื™ื“ื”
09:44
and complex.
222
584260
2000
ื•ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ื•ืช.
09:46
So I think, conceivably, those could be predictive.
223
586260
3000
ืื– ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘, ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช, ืฉืืœื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื‘ื•ืื™ื•ืช.
09:49
Because since it has the ability
224
589260
2000
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืžืื—ืจ ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื” ืืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช
09:51
to make forms
225
591260
2000
ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช
09:53
that look like forms that we're familiar with
226
593260
2000
ืฉื ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืžื•ื›ืจื•ืช ืœื ื•
09:55
in biology,
227
595260
2000
ื‘ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
09:57
it's also making other forms that we're not familiar with.
228
597260
3000
ื–ื” ื’ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื•ื›ืจื•ืช ืœื ื•.
10:00
And maybe it's the kind of forms
229
600260
2000
ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ื”ืฆื•ืจื•ืช
10:02
we'll discover underneath the surface of Mars,
230
602260
2000
ืฉื ื’ืœื” ืžืชื—ืช ืœืคื ื™ ืžืื“ื™ื,
10:04
where there are probably lakes
231
604260
2000
ืฉื ื›ื ืจืื” ื™ืฉ ืื’ืžื™ื
10:06
with fish swimming under the surface.
232
606260
2000
ืขื ื“ื’ื™ื ืฉืฉื•ื—ื™ื ืžืชื—ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื˜ื—.
10:08
JH: Oh, let's hope so. Oh, my God, let's.
233
608260
2000
ื’'.ื”:ืื•ื”, ื”ื‘ื” ื ืงื•ื•ื”. ืื•ื”, ืืœื•ื”ื™ื, ,ื‘ื.
10:10
Oh, please, yes. Oh, I'm so there.
234
610260
3000
ืื•ื”, ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ื›ืŸ. ืื•ื”, ืื ื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉื.
10:13
You know, it seems
235
613260
3000
ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข, ื–ื” ื ืจืื”
10:16
at this stage in your life,
236
616260
2000
ืฉื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ืš,
10:18
you also very personally
237
618260
2000
ืืชื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช
10:20
are in this state of confrontation
238
620260
3000
ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ืขื™ืžื•ืช
10:23
with a sort of dissonant --
239
623260
3000
ืขื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืกื•ื ื ืก --
10:26
I suppose it's an electromagnetic force
240
626260
2000
ืื ื™ ืžื ื™ื— ืฉื–ื” ื›ื•ื— ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืžื’ื ื˜ื™
10:28
that somehow governs your Parkinson's
241
628260
2000
ืฉืื™ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ื‘ืคืจืงื™ื ืกื•ืŸ ืฉืœืš
10:30
and this creative force
242
630260
2000
ื•ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ ื”ื–ื”
10:32
that is both the artist
243
632260
3000
ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ืื•ืžืŸ
10:35
who is in the here and now
244
635260
2000
ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืคื” ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•
10:37
and this sort of arc of your whole life.
245
637260
2000
ื•ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืงืฉืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ืš.
10:39
Is that relevant to your work?
246
639260
3000
ื”ืื ื–ื” ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœืš?
10:42
TS: As it turns out,
247
642260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืžืกืชื‘ืจ,
10:44
this device kind of comes in handy,
248
644260
2000
ืฉื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™,
10:46
because I don't have to have
249
646260
2000
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื™
10:48
the fine motor skills to do,
250
648260
2000
ืืช ื”ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ื˜ื•ืจื™ื™ื ื”ืขื“ื™ื ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช,
10:50
that I can operate slides,
251
650260
2000
ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื”ื—ืœืงื•ืช,
10:52
which is more of a mental process.
252
652260
2000
ืฉื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืžื ื˜ืœื™ืช.
10:54
I'm looking at it and making decisions:
253
654260
3000
ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื–ื” ื•ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช:
10:57
It needs more red, it needs more blue,
254
657260
2000
ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื“ื•ื, ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื—ื•ืœ,
10:59
it needs a different shape.
255
659260
2000
ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืฆื•ืจื” ืื—ืจืช.
11:01
And so I make these creative decisions
256
661260
3000
ื•ื›ืš ืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•
11:04
and can execute them
257
664260
3000
ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืื•ืชืŸ
11:07
in a much, much simpler way.
258
667260
2000
ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืจื‘ื”, ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”.
11:09
I mean, I've got the symptoms.
259
669260
3000
ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืกืžืคื˜ื•ืžื™ื.
11:12
I guess Parkinson's kind of creeps up over the years,
260
672260
3000
ืื ื™ ืžื ื™ื— ืฉืคืจืงื™ื ืกื•ืŸ ื“ื™ ืžืชื’ื ื‘ืช ืืœื™ืš ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื,
11:15
but at a certain point you start seeing the symptoms.
261
675260
3000
ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ืืชื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืกืžืคื˜ื•ืžื™ื.
11:18
In my case,
262
678260
2000
ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœื™,
11:20
my left hand has a significant tremor
263
680260
3000
ืœื™ื“ ื”ืฉืžืืœื™ืช ืฉืœื™ ื™ืฉ ืจืขื™ื“ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื•ืช
11:23
and my left leg also.
264
683260
3000
ื•ื’ื ืœืจื’ืœื™ ื”ืฉืžืืœื™ืช.
11:26
I'm left-handed, and so I draw.
265
686260
3000
ืื ื™ ืฉืžืืœื™, ื•ื›ืš ืื ื™ ืžืฆื™ื™ืจ.
11:29
All my creations
266
689260
2000
ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื™
11:31
really start on small drawings,
267
691260
3000
ื‘ืืžืช ืžืชื—ื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื•ืจื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื,
11:34
which I have thousands of,
268
694260
2000
ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืืœืคื™ื ืžื”ื,
11:36
and it's my way of just thinking.
269
696260
2000
ื•ื–ื• ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืœื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘.
11:38
I draw with a simple pencil,
270
698260
3000
ืื ื™ ืžืื™ื™ืจ ื‘ืขื™ืคืจื•ืŸ ืคืฉื•ื˜,
11:41
and at first, the Parkinson's
271
701260
2000
ื•ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”, ื”ืคืจืงื™ื ืกื•ืŸ
11:43
was really upsetting,
272
703260
2000
ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืžืฉ ืžืขืฆื‘ื ืช,
11:45
because I couldn't get the pencil to stand still.
273
705260
3000
ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืขื™ืคืจื•ืŸ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืœืœื ืชื ื•ืขื”.
11:49
JH: So you're not a gatekeeper for these forces.
274
709260
3000
ื’'.ื”: ืื– ืืชื” ืœื ืฉื•ืžืจ ื”ืกืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•.
11:52
You don't think of yourself as the master of these forces.
275
712260
3000
ืืชื” ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืื“ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•.
11:55
You think of yourself as the servant.
276
715260
3000
ืืชื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืžืฉืจืช.
11:58
TS: Nature is -- well, it's a godsend.
277
718260
3000
ื˜.ืก: ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื -- ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืžืชืช ื”ืืœ.
12:01
It just has so much in it.
278
721260
3000
ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื”.
12:04
And I think nature
279
724260
2000
ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื˜ื‘ืข
12:06
wants to express itself
280
726260
2000
ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืข ืืช ืขืฆืžื•
12:08
in the sense that we are nature,
281
728260
2000
ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื˜ื‘ืข,
12:10
humans are of the universe.
282
730260
3000
ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื ืžื”ื™ืงื•ื.
12:13
The universe is in our mind,
283
733260
2000
ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžื•ื—ื ื•,
12:15
and our minds are in the universe.
284
735260
2000
ื•ืžื•ื—ื™ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื.
12:17
And we are expressions
285
737260
2000
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื‘ืขื•ืช
12:19
of the universe, basically.
286
739260
2000
ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื, ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ.
12:21
As humans,
287
741260
2000
ื›ืื ืฉื™ื,
12:23
ultimately being part of the universe,
288
743260
3000
ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื™ืงื•ื,
12:26
we're kind of the spokespeople
289
746260
2000
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืขื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ื
12:28
or the observer part
290
748260
2000
ืื• ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืฆื•ืคื”
12:30
of the constituency
291
750260
3000
ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื
12:33
of the universe.
292
753260
2000
ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื.
12:35
And to interface with it,
293
755260
2000
ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืžืžืฉืง ืื™ืชื•,
12:37
with a device that lets these forces
294
757260
3000
ืขื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•
12:40
that are everywhere
295
760260
2000
ืฉื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื
12:42
act and show what they can do,
296
762260
2000
ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื•ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืžื” ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช,
12:44
giving them pigment and paint just like an artist,
297
764260
3000
ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืคื™ื’ืžื ื˜ื™ื ื•ืฆื‘ืข ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ืœืื•ืžืŸ,
12:47
it's a good ally.
298
767260
3000
ื–ื” ืžืงื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘.
12:50
It's a terrific studio assistant.
299
770260
2000
ื–ื” ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืกื˜ื•ื“ื™ื• ืžืขื•ืœื”.
12:52
JH: Well, I love the idea
300
772260
2000
ื’'.ื”: ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ
12:54
that somewhere within this idea
301
774260
2000
ืฉืื™ ืฉื ื‘ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”
12:56
of fine motion and control
302
776260
3000
ืฉืœ ืชื ื•ืขื” ืขื“ื™ื ื” ื•ืฉืœื™ื˜ื”
12:59
with the traditional skills
303
779260
2000
ืขื ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ื™ื
13:01
that you have with your hand,
304
781260
2000
ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืš ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื™ื,
13:03
some sort of more elemental force gets revealed,
305
783260
2000
ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื— ืืœืžื ื˜ืจื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื’ืœื”,
13:05
and that's the beauty here.
306
785260
2000
ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ืคื”.
13:07
Tom, thank you so much. It's been really, really great.
307
787260
3000
ืชื•ื, ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื‘ืืžืช ื ืคืœื
13:10
TS: Thank you, John.
308
790260
2000
ื˜.ืก: ืชื•ื“ื” ืœืš, ื’'ื•ืŸ.
13:12
(Applause)
309
792260
3000
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7