Debra Jarvis: Yes, I survived cancer. But that doesn't define me

59,887 views ・ 2014-10-30

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:13
I just met you on a bus,
0
13364
3273
00:16
and we would really like to get to know each other,
1
16637
2441
00:19
but I've got to get off at the next stop,
2
19078
2486
00:21
so you're going to tell me three things about yourself
3
21564
4767
00:26
that just define you as a person,
4
26331
3580
00:29
three things about yourself
5
29911
1778
00:31
that will help me understand who you are,
6
31689
3609
00:35
three things that just get to your very essence.
7
35298
3994
00:39
And what I'm wondering
8
39292
3078
00:42
is, of those three things,
9
42370
3289
00:45
is any one of them
10
45659
1990
00:47
surviving some kind of trauma?
11
47649
5024
00:52
Cancer survivor, rape survivor,
12
52673
5697
00:58
Holocaust survivor, incest survivor.
13
58370
5117
01:03
Ever notice how we tend to identify ourselves
14
63487
3444
01:06
by our wounds?
15
66931
2531
01:09
And where I have seen this survivor identity
16
69462
4476
01:13
have the most consequences
17
73938
2488
01:16
is in the cancer community.
18
76426
2553
01:18
And I've been around this community for a long time,
19
78979
2734
01:21
because I've been a hospice and a hospital chaplain
20
81713
3194
01:24
for almost 30 years.
21
84907
3297
01:28
And in 2005, I was working at a big cancer center
22
88204
5733
01:33
when I received the news that
23
93937
2305
01:36
my mother had breast cancer.
24
96242
3435
01:39
And then five days later,
25
99677
2182
01:41
I received the news that I had breast cancer.
26
101859
5467
01:47
My mother and I can be competitive —
27
107326
2633
01:49
(Laughter) —
28
109959
1788
01:51
but I was really not trying to compete with her on this one.
29
111747
4432
01:56
And in fact, I thought, well,
30
116179
2025
01:58
if you have to have cancer,
31
118204
1935
02:00
it's pretty convenient to be working
32
120139
1721
02:01
at a place that treats it.
33
121860
1511
02:03
But this is what I heard from a lot of outraged people.
34
123371
2697
02:06
What?
35
126068
1462
02:07
You're the chaplain.
36
127530
1920
02:09
You should be immune.
37
129450
2290
02:11
Like, maybe I should have just gotten off
38
131740
2077
02:13
with a warning instead of an actual ticket,
39
133817
2295
02:16
because I'm on the force.
40
136112
3768
02:19
So I did get my treatment at the cancer center where I worked,
41
139880
2975
02:22
which was amazingly convenient,
42
142855
2521
02:25
and I had chemotherapy
43
145376
2239
02:27
and a mastectomy, and a saline implant put in,
44
147615
2710
02:30
and so before I say another word, let me just say right now,
45
150325
2125
02:32
this is the fake one. (Laughter)
46
152450
4774
02:37
I have found that I need to get that out of the way,
47
157224
3213
02:40
because I'll see somebody go
48
160437
1774
02:42
"Oh, I know it's this one."
49
162211
2217
02:44
And then I'll move or I'll gesture and they'll go,
50
164428
2464
02:46
"No, it's that one."
51
166892
2553
02:49
So now you know.
52
169445
2171
02:51
I learned a lot being a patient,
53
171616
2137
02:53
and one of the surprising things was
54
173753
1522
02:55
that only a small part of the cancer experience
55
175275
4107
02:59
is about medicine.
56
179382
2092
03:01
Most of it is about feelings and faith
57
181474
4353
03:05
and losing and finding your identity
58
185827
2633
03:08
and discovering strength
59
188460
1578
03:10
and flexibility you never even knew you had.
60
190038
3922
03:13
It's about realizing that
61
193960
2329
03:16
the most important things in life are
62
196289
3070
03:19
not things at all, but relationships,
63
199359
3081
03:22
and it's about laughing in the face of uncertainty
64
202440
4066
03:26
and learning that the way to get out of almost anything
65
206506
3439
03:29
is to say, "I have cancer."
66
209945
4315
03:34
So the other thing I learned was that
67
214260
2513
03:36
I don't have to take on "cancer survivor"
68
216773
3454
03:40
as my identity,
69
220227
1968
03:42
but, boy, are there powerful forces
70
222195
3619
03:45
pushing me to do just that.
71
225814
3546
03:49
Now, don't, please, misunderstand me.
72
229360
4318
03:53
Cancer organizations
73
233678
1959
03:55
and the drive for early screening
74
235637
1980
03:57
and cancer awareness and cancer research
75
237617
2654
04:00
have normalized cancer,
76
240271
2115
04:02
and this is a wonderful thing.
77
242386
1324
04:03
We can now talk about cancer
78
243710
2084
04:05
without whispering.
79
245794
1778
04:07
We can talk about cancer and we can support one another.
80
247572
4518
04:12
But sometimes, it feels
81
252090
3086
04:15
like people go a little overboard
82
255176
1398
04:16
and they start telling us how we're going to feel.
83
256574
5205
04:21
So about a week after my surgery,
84
261779
3543
04:25
we had a houseguest.
85
265322
2880
04:28
That was probably our first mistake.
86
268202
2748
04:30
And keep in mind that
87
270950
1521
04:32
at this point in my life
88
272471
1670
04:34
I had been a chaplain for over 20 years,
89
274141
3622
04:37
and issues like dying and death
90
277763
2323
04:40
and the meaning of life,
91
280086
1556
04:41
these are all things I'd been yakking about forever.
92
281642
3178
04:44
So at dinner that night,
93
284820
2500
04:47
our houseguest proceeds to stretch his arms up over his head,
94
287320
2736
04:50
and say, "You know, Deb,
95
290056
2805
04:52
now you're really going to learn what's important.
96
292861
4149
04:57
Yes, you are going to make some big changes
97
297010
2697
04:59
in your life,
98
299707
1370
05:01
and now you're going to start thinking about your death.
99
301077
3648
05:04
Yep, this cancer is your wakeup call."
100
304725
4025
05:10
Now, these are golden words
101
310520
2655
05:13
coming from someone who is speaking about
102
313175
1979
05:15
their own experience,
103
315154
2419
05:17
but when someone is telling you
104
317573
2376
05:19
how you are going to feel,
105
319949
2393
05:22
it's instant crap.
106
322342
2046
05:24
The only reason I did not kill him
107
324388
2904
05:27
with my bare hands
108
327292
1991
05:29
was because I could not lift my right arm.
109
329283
4095
05:33
But I did say a really bad word to him,
110
333378
4218
05:37
followed by a regular word, that —
111
337596
2901
05:40
(Laughter) —
112
340497
1223
05:41
made my husband say, "She's on narcotics."
113
341720
3518
05:45
(Laughter)
114
345238
1958
05:47
And then after my treatment, it just felt like
115
347196
2494
05:49
everyone was telling me what my experience was going to mean.
116
349690
3283
05:52
"Oh, this means you're going to be doing the walk."
117
352973
2792
05:55
"Oh, this means you're coming to the luncheon."
118
355765
1624
05:57
"This means you're going to be wearing
119
357389
1262
05:58
the pink ribbon and the pink t-shirt
120
358651
2391
06:01
and the headband and the earrings
121
361042
1862
06:02
and the bracelet and the panties."
122
362904
3736
06:06
Panties. No, seriously, google it.
123
366640
3229
06:09
(Laughter)
124
369869
2051
06:11
How is that raising awareness?
125
371920
2091
06:14
Only my husband should be seeing my panties.
126
374011
2067
06:16
(Laughter)
127
376078
1669
06:17
He's pretty aware of cancer already.
128
377747
4411
06:22
It was at that point where I felt like, oh my God,
129
382158
3144
06:25
this is just taking over my life.
130
385302
3150
06:28
And that's when I told myself, claim your experience.
131
388452
4972
06:33
Don't let it claim you.
132
393424
3662
06:37
We all know that
133
397086
2108
06:39
the way to cope with trauma, with loss,
134
399194
4122
06:43
with any life-changing experience,
135
403316
2425
06:45
is to find meaning.
136
405741
2150
06:47
But here's the thing:
137
407891
2237
06:50
No one can tell us
138
410128
1667
06:51
what our experience means.
139
411795
2736
06:54
We have to decide what it means.
140
414531
3289
06:57
And it doesn't have to be some gigantic,
141
417820
2132
06:59
extroverted meaning.
142
419952
2007
07:01
We don't all have to start a foundation
143
421959
2511
07:04
or an organization or write a book
144
424470
2152
07:06
or make a documentary.
145
426622
2880
07:09
Meaning can be quiet
146
429502
2947
07:12
and introverted.
147
432449
2171
07:14
Maybe we make one small decision about our lives
148
434620
5928
07:20
that can bring about big change.
149
440548
5078
07:25
Many years ago, I had a patient,
150
445626
1940
07:27
just a wonderful young man
151
447566
2005
07:29
who was loved by the staff,
152
449571
2735
07:32
and so it was something of a shock to us to realize
153
452306
2884
07:35
that he had no friends.
154
455190
3784
07:38
He lived by himself,
155
458974
2306
07:41
he would come in for chemotherapy by himself,
156
461280
4028
07:45
he would receive his treatment,
157
465308
1945
07:47
and then he'd walk home alone.
158
467253
3731
07:50
And I even asked him. I said, "Hey,
159
470984
1764
07:52
how come you never bring a friend with you?"
160
472748
2741
07:55
And he said, "I don't really have any friends."
161
475489
4719
08:00
But he had tons of friends on the infusion floor.
162
480208
2261
08:02
We all loved him, and people were going in and out of his room all the time.
163
482469
4376
08:06
So at his last chemo,
164
486845
2959
08:09
we sang him the song
165
489804
1327
08:11
and we put the crown on his head and we blew the bubbles,
166
491131
2767
08:13
and then I asked him, I said,
167
493898
2441
08:16
"So what are you going to do now?"
168
496339
4456
08:20
And he answered,
169
500795
1810
08:22
"Make friends."
170
502605
1633
08:24
And he did.
171
504238
2112
08:26
He started volunteering and he made friends there,
172
506350
3554
08:29
and he began going to a church and he made friends there,
173
509904
2686
08:32
and at Christmas he invited my husband and me to a party in his apartment,
174
512590
2960
08:35
and the place was filled with his friends.
175
515550
5117
08:40
Claim your experience.
176
520667
2243
08:42
Don't let it claim you.
177
522910
1649
08:44
He decided that the meaning of his experience
178
524559
4872
08:49
was to know the joy of friendship,
179
529431
3767
08:53
and then learn to make friends.
180
533198
4608
08:57
So what about you?
181
537806
3986
09:01
How are you going to find meaning
182
541792
2353
09:04
in your crappy experience?
183
544145
2447
09:06
It could be a recent one,
184
546592
1891
09:08
or it could be one that you've been carrying around
185
548483
1971
09:10
for a really long time.
186
550454
3891
09:14
It's never too late to change what it means,
187
554345
4510
09:18
because meaning is dynamic.
188
558855
2255
09:21
What it means today
189
561110
1661
09:22
may not be what it means a year from now,
190
562771
1927
09:24
or 10 years from now.
191
564698
2843
09:27
It's never too late to become someone other
192
567541
2610
09:30
than simply a survivor.
193
570151
3521
09:33
Hear how static that word sounds?
194
573672
3324
09:36
Survivor.
195
576996
1917
09:38
No movement, no growth.
196
578913
4391
09:43
Claim your experience.
197
583304
1887
09:45
Don't let it claim you, because if you do,
198
585191
2621
09:47
I believe you will become trapped,
199
587812
3161
09:50
you will not grow, you will not evolve.
200
590973
5942
09:56
But of course, sometimes it's not outside pressures
201
596915
3478
10:00
that cause us to take on that identity of survivor.
202
600393
4371
10:04
Sometimes we just like the perks.
203
604764
3893
10:08
Sometimes there's a payoff.
204
608657
3508
10:12
But then we get stuck.
205
612165
3735
10:15
Now, one of the first things I learned
206
615900
1811
10:17
as a chaplain intern was the three C's
207
617711
4106
10:21
of the chaplain's job:
208
621817
2391
10:24
Comfort, clarify and, when necessary, confront
209
624208
6962
10:31
or challenge.
210
631170
2155
10:33
Now, we all pretty much love the comforting
211
633325
1946
10:35
and the clarifying.
212
635271
1857
10:37
The confronting, not so much.
213
637128
4942
10:42
One of the other things that I loved
214
642070
1994
10:44
about being a chaplain was
215
644064
2458
10:46
seeing patients a year, or even several years
216
646522
4473
10:50
after their treatment, because
217
650995
1841
10:52
it was just really cool to see how they had changed
218
652836
2700
10:55
and how their lives had evolved
219
655536
2216
10:57
and what had happened to them.
220
657752
1890
10:59
So I was thrilled one day
221
659642
2520
11:02
to get a page down into the lobby of the clinic
222
662162
2448
11:04
from a patient who I had seen the year before,
223
664610
3581
11:08
and she was there with her two adult daughters,
224
668191
2474
11:10
who I also knew, for her one year follow-up exam.
225
670665
4259
11:14
So I got down to the lobby, and they were ecstatic
226
674924
3537
11:18
because she had just gotten all of her test results back
227
678461
2251
11:20
and she was NED: No Evidence of Disease.
228
680712
6188
11:26
Which I used to think meant Not Entirely Dead.
229
686900
4757
11:31
So they were ecstatic, we sat down to visit,
230
691657
5493
11:37
and it was so weird, because
231
697150
2807
11:39
within two minutes, she started retelling me the story
232
699957
3882
11:43
of her diagnosis and her surgery and her chemo,
233
703839
4530
11:48
even though, as her chaplain, I saw her every week,
234
708369
3468
11:51
and so I knew this story.
235
711837
2891
11:54
And she was using words like suffering,
236
714728
3042
11:57
agony, struggle.
237
717770
3995
12:01
And she ended her story with,
238
721765
2614
12:04
"I felt crucified."
239
724379
4794
12:09
And at that point, her two daughters got up and said,
240
729173
2664
12:11
"We're going to go get coffee."
241
731837
3912
12:15
And they left.
242
735749
3141
12:18
Tell me three things about yourself before the next stop.
243
738890
2835
12:21
People were leaving the bus before she even got
244
741725
2756
12:24
to number two or number three.
245
744481
5377
12:29
So I handed her a tissue,
246
749858
3487
12:33
and I gave her a hug,
247
753345
3297
12:36
and then, because I really cared for this woman,
248
756642
3510
12:40
I said,
249
760152
2086
12:42
"Get down off your cross."
250
762238
2306
12:44
And she said, "What?"
251
764544
4266
12:48
And I repeated, "Get down off your cross."
252
768810
5414
12:54
And to her credit, she could talk about her reasons
253
774224
4645
12:58
for embracing and then clinging to this identity.
254
778869
5119
13:03
It got her a lot of attention.
255
783988
2022
13:06
People were taking care of her for a change.
256
786010
3105
13:09
But now, it was having the opposite effect.
257
789115
3695
13:12
It was pushing people away.
258
792810
2483
13:15
People kept leaving to get coffee.
259
795293
3747
13:19
She felt crucified by her experience,
260
799040
3901
13:22
but she didn't want to let that crucified self die.
261
802941
6222
13:29
Now, perhaps you are thinking
262
809163
2917
13:32
I was a little harsh with her,
263
812080
2950
13:35
so I must tell you that
264
815030
2108
13:37
I was speaking out of my own experience.
265
817138
3692
13:40
Many, many years before,
266
820830
2844
13:43
I had been fired from a job that I loved,
267
823674
3326
13:47
and I would not stop talking about my innocence
268
827000
3716
13:50
and the injustice and the betrayal and the deceipt,
269
830716
3404
13:54
until finally, just like this woman,
270
834120
1130
13:55
people were walking away from me,
271
835250
2041
13:57
until I finally realized
272
837291
3236
14:00
I wasn't just processing my feelings,
273
840527
3872
14:04
I was feeding them.
274
844399
2708
14:07
I didn't want to let that crucified self die.
275
847107
4063
14:11
But we all know that with any resurrection story,
276
851170
5422
14:16
you have to die first.
277
856592
2628
14:19
The Christian story,
278
859220
1823
14:21
Jesus was dead a whole day in the tomb
279
861043
3272
14:24
before he was resurrected.
280
864315
2495
14:26
And I believe that for us,
281
866810
1838
14:28
being in the tomb
282
868648
2132
14:30
means doing our own deep inner work
283
870780
3986
14:34
around our wounds
284
874766
2704
14:37
and allowing ourselves to be healed.
285
877470
4473
14:41
We have to let that crucified self die
286
881943
3057
14:45
so that a new self, a truer self,
287
885000
3604
14:48
is born.
288
888604
2382
14:50
We have to let that old story go
289
890986
2858
14:53
so that a new story, a truer story,
290
893844
4147
14:57
can be told.
291
897991
3039
15:01
Claim your experience. Don't let it claim you.
292
901030
5543
15:06
What if there were no survivors,
293
906573
2581
15:09
meaning, what if people decided
294
909154
2796
15:11
to just claim their trauma as an experience
295
911950
2870
15:14
instead of taking it on as an identity?
296
914820
4170
15:18
Maybe it would be the end of being
297
918990
2002
15:20
trapped in our wounds
298
920992
2358
15:23
and the beginning of amazing
299
923350
3554
15:26
self-exploration and discovery and growth.
300
926904
3926
15:30
Maybe it would be the start of defining ourselves
301
930830
4795
15:35
by who we have become
302
935625
2580
15:38
and who we are becoming.
303
938205
4170
15:42
So perhaps survivor was not
304
942375
5771
15:48
one of the three things that you would tell me.
305
948146
5207
15:53
No matter.
306
953353
1317
15:54
I just want you all to know that
307
954670
2240
15:56
I am really glad that we are on this bus together,
308
956910
4313
16:01
and this is my stop.
309
961223
3896
16:05
(Applause)
310
965119
3705
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7