Japan's scariest ghost story - Kit Brooks

474,612 views ・ 2023-10-31

TED-Ed


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翻译人员: Layla March 校对人员: Sophia Ye
00:06
Looking at her father’s brutally murdered body,
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看着她父亲被残忍杀害的尸体,
00:10
Oiwa was sick with despair.
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大岩感到绝望。
00:13
Her father had been Oiwa’s only hope for ending her marriage
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她的父亲一直是大岩结束与残忍而
00:17
to the cruel and dishonorable samurai Iemon.
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不名誉的武士伊右卫门婚姻的唯一希望。
00:22
And now, while her husband and brother-in-law vowed to find the culprit,
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现在,当她的丈夫和 姐夫发誓要找到罪魁祸首时,
00:27
Oiwa was trapped in her unhappy home with only the household servant Kohei
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大岩被困在不幸的家中, 只有家庭佣人Kohei
00:33
to witness her suffering.
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目睹了她的痛苦。然而,这位悲伤的女人
00:36
What the grieving woman couldn’t guess,
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00:38
however, was just how close the killer was.
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无法猜到凶手离得有多近。
00:42
After Oiwa’s father tried to end the marriage,
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在大岩的父亲试图结束婚姻后,
00:46
it was Iemon who murdered him in cold blood.
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伊右卫门冷血地杀害了他。
00:51
Hearing of her troubles,
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听说她的困境后,
00:53
Oiwa’s wealthy doctor neighbor sent some medicine to soothe her.
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大岩的富有的医生邻居送 了一些药来安抚她。
00:58
However, when Iemon went to offer thanks,
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但是,当伊右卫门前去表示感谢时,
01:02
the doctor revealed his gift was part of a sordid scheme.
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医生透露他的礼物是一个 卑鄙的计划的一部分。
01:07
His beautiful young granddaughter was madly in love with Iemon,
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他美丽的小孙女疯狂地爱上了伊右卫门,
01:11
and if the samurai left Oiwa for her, the doctor would offer him great riches.
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如果武士离开大岩去找她, 医生将给他巨大的财富。
01:18
Iemon happily accepted this bargain, and eager to marry his new bride,
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右卫门高兴地接受了这个交易, 渴望娶他的新娇妻,
01:23
he sent a man called Takuetsu to dispose of his poisoned wife.
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于是派了一个叫做Takuetsu的人 来处理他中毒的妻子。
01:29
But when Takuetsu arrived in Oiwa’s room, he was appalled.
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但当 Takuetsu 来到大岩的房间时, 他震惊了。
01:35
The poison had swollen her eye
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毒药使她的眼睛肿胀,
01:38
and her hair fell to the floor in bloody clumps.
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头发成团结成血块掉到地板上。
01:42
Taking pity, Takuetsu told Oiwa about the doctor’s scheme.
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出于怜悯,Takuetsu 告诉大岩 关于医生阴谋的事。
01:49
Furious, Oiwa lunged for a sword.
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大岩愤怒地扑向一把剑。
01:52
Takuetsu wrestled it away and flung the blade across the room.
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Takuetsu 夺走了剑并 将刀片扔向房间的另一边。
01:57
But when Oiwa ran to confront her husband, she stumbled,
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但当大岩跑去面对她的丈夫时, 她绊倒了,
02:01
falling against the sword.
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倒在剑上。
02:03
Wounded and poisoned, Oiwa cursed Iemon’s name
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受伤并中毒,她的生命渐渐离去, 她诅咒着伊右卫门的名字。
02:08
as the life left her body.
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02:11
At the discovery of his wife's demise,
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在发现妻子去世后,
02:14
Iemon arranged to remarry that very night—
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伊右卫门计划当天晚上再婚,
02:17
but not before killing his servant Kohei, who heard Oiwa’s death.
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但不先杀害听到 大岩死亡的仆人Kohei。
02:23
While Iemon celebrated his wedding,
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当伊右卫门庆祝他的婚礼时,
02:25
his friends nailed both corpses to a heavy door
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他的朋友们把两具尸体钉 在一扇沉重的门上,
02:29
and sunk them in a nearby river.
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然后将它们沉入附近的河中。
02:33
That night, Iemon reveled in his successful scheme.
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那晚,伊右卫门陶醉于他成功的计划。
02:37
But suddenly his bride’s sleeping face
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但突然间,他新娘的睡脸
02:41
shifted into Oiwa’s tortured features.
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变成了大岩受折磨的面容。
02:45
Iemon acted on his violent instincts, slashing her throat.
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伊右卫门出于暴力本能行事, 刺破她的喉咙。
02:50
But when his fear subsided, he realized that he’d killed his new wife.
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但当他的恐惧消退时, 他意识到自己杀了自己的新妻。
02:56
He stumbled out of the room and into another monstrous figure
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他摇摇晃晃地走出房间,看到另一个
02:59
wearing the face of his deceased servant.
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戴着已故仆人面容的可怕人物。
03:03
The samurai ran his sword through the man—
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武士用剑刺穿那个人,
03:05
only to discover he’d slain his new grandfather-in-law as well.
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却发现他也杀死了自己的新岳父。
03:11
Iemon fled the house, running frantically until he came upon a moonlit river.
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伊右卫门逃离房子,疯狂地奔跑, 直到来到一个月光下的河流。
03:17
Here, he stopped to plot his next move, fishing as he thought.
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在这里,他停下来策划下一步行动, 边钓鱼边思考。
03:22
Soon his fishing rod began to twitch,
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不久,他的垂钓竿开始抽动,
03:25
but the harder he pulled, the heavier his catch became.
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但拉得越用力,他的收获越重。
03:29
Finally, a wooden door broke the river’s surface—
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最后,一扇木门破开了河面,
03:33
with Oiwa’s writhing body on one side and Kohei’s on the other.
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一边是大岩扭动的身体, 另一边是Kohei的身体。
03:39
Iemon ran for days,
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伊右卫门奔跑了好几天,
03:43
finally taking shelter in a mountain hermitage.
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最终找到庇护在山中的隐居处。
03:46
Over the following months,
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在接下来的几个月里,
03:48
he tried to convince himself these horrible visions were just illusions—
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他试图说服自己这些 可怕的幻象只是错觉,
03:53
but his nightmares never relented.
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但他的噩梦从未停歇。
03:57
One night, as he attempted to walk off another bad dream,
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一天晚上,当他试图走开另一个噩梦时,
04:00
a nearby lantern began to crackle and tear.
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附近的一盏灯笼开始嘎吱声响和撕裂。
04:05
The paper stretched larger and larger
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纸张越来越大,
04:09
until Oiwa’s ghost appeared in a blaze of fire.
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直到大岩的幽灵在火焰中出现。
04:14
Iemon begged for mercy, but Oiwa had none to offer.
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伊右卫门请求怜悯, 但大岩没有什么可以提供的。
04:20
Over just 24 hours, the spirit slaughtered his parents and friends,
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在短短 24 小时内, 这个幽灵屠杀了他的父母和朋友,
04:26
and tortured the samurai with ravenous rats.
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并用贪婪的老鼠折磨这名武士。
04:29
Only when Iemon was truly hopeless did Oiwa enlist her brother-in-law
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只有当伊右卫门真的感到绝望时, 大岩才招募她的姐夫,
04:36
to secure bloody justice for her and her father.
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为她和她的父亲伸张血腥的正义。
04:41
In the 19th century, Oiwa’s quest for vengeance
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在 19 世纪, 大岩寻求复仇的故事
04:45
was one of the most popular kabuki theater performances,
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是歌舞伎表演中最受欢迎的之一,
04:48
renowned for its grisly narrative and groundbreaking special effects.
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以其可怕的叙述和开创性的特效而著名。
04:54
To depict Oiwa’s iconic transformation,
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为了描绘大岩的标志性转变,
04:57
designers hid bags of fake blood in her wig.
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设计师在她的假发中 藏了装满假血的袋子。
05:01
And for her grand, ghostly entrance,
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对于她宏伟而幽灵般的入场,
05:04
Oiwa’s actor really would emerge from a flaming lantern,
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大岩的演员真的会从一个 燃烧的灯笼中出现,
05:08
doing an assisted handstand to look as though she’s descending from above.
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进行辅助倒立,仿佛从上方降临。
05:14
Today, Oiwa is considered Japan’s most famous ghost,
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今天,大岩被认为是日本最著名的幽灵,
05:19
and her image continues to inspire counterparts in film and television.
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她的形象继续激发电影和电视界的同行。
05:24
But those who retell her story still tread carefully,
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但那些重新讲述她的故 事的人仍然小心谨慎,
05:29
often asking her spirit’s permission at her rumored grave in Tokyo.
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经常在传闻中的东京坟 墓征得她的灵魂许可。
05:34
In this way, modern storytellers continue to give Oiwa
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通过这种方式,现代讲故事的人继续给予
05:39
the respect— and fear—
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大岩应有的尊重和恐惧。
05:42
she so rightfully deserves.
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