Young-ha Kim: Be an artist, right now!

188,884 views ใƒป 2013-02-15

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Translator: Clair Han Reviewer: ChangHyun Lee
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: K Bang ๊ฒ€ํ† : Clair Han
00:15
The theme of my talk today is,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐ ํ•  ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š”์š”.
00:17
"Be an artist, right now."
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ž, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ! ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
Most people, when this subject is brought up,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ 
00:23
get tense and resist it:
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ์ €ํ•ญ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
"Art doesn't feed me, and right now I'm busy.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์—ฌ์ฃผ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”์œ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜ˆ์ˆ 
00:29
I have to go to school, get a job,
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๋„ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ทจ์ง๋„ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ 
00:31
send my kids to lessons ... "
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ํ•ด์•ผ๋  ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งŽ๊ณ , ์• ๋„ ํ•™์› ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์œ๋ฐ
00:33
You think, "I'm too busy. I don't have time for art."
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ƒ๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“œ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
There are hundreds of reasons why we can't be artists right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฑ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
Don't they just pop into your head?
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๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ๋ง‰ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด์ฃ ?
00:44
There are so many reasons why we can't be,
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๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
00:46
indeed, we're not sure why we should be.
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๋˜์•ผ ํ•  ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด
00:48
We don't know why we should be artists,
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์™œ ๋˜์•ผ๊ฒ ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
00:50
but we have many reasons why we can't be.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ๋  ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Why do people instantly resist the idea of associating themselves with art?
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์™œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ž€ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฒŒ์จ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
00:58
Perhaps you think art is for the greatly gifted
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ํƒ€๊ณ ๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
01:02
or for the thoroughly and professionally trained.
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ง€๋…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š”
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹๊นŒ
01:07
And some of you may think you've strayed too far from art.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์‹  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์€
์ด๋ฏธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹๊นŒ ํ•˜๋Š”
01:11
Well you might have, but I don't think so.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
This is the theme of my talk today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
We are all born artists.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
If you have kids, you know what I mean.
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์ง‘์— ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
Almost everything kids do is art.
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์• ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‰์œ„๋“ค์ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
They draw with crayons on the wall.
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๋ฒฝ์—๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋ง‰ ๋ฒฝ์ง€์—๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ ˆ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:31
They dance to Son Dam Bi's dance on TV,
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ ผ์—์„œ ๋ญ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ์†๋‹ด๋น„ ์ถค ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ณ 
01:34
but you can't even call it Son Dam Bi's dance -- it becomes the kids' own dance.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ญ ์†๋‹ด๋น„ ์ถค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ•  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”. ๊ฑ” ๋‚˜๋ฆ„์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ถค์ด์ฃ .
01:38
So they dance a strange dance and inflict their singing on everyone.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ณ , ๋˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ 
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ดด๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Perhaps their art is something only their parents can bear,
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€, ๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:47
and because they practice such art all day long,
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์ž๊ธฐ ์•  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— (์›ƒ์Œ)
01:52
people honestly get a little tired around kids.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ข€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Kids will sometimes perform monodramas --
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๊ทธ, ํ˜ผ์ž ์•„์ด๋Š” ์ผ์ธ๊ทน์„ ๋ง‰ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
01:59
playing house is indeed a monodrama or a play.
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์†Œ๊ฟ‰๋†€์ด๋ผ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์ผ์ธ๊ทน์ด๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฐ๊ทน์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:02
And some kids, when they get a bit older,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด
02:05
start to lie.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Usually parents remember the very first time their kid lies.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„
๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
02:12
They're shocked.
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์ฃ .
02:13
"Now you're showing your true colors," Mom says. She thinks, "Why does he take after his dad?"
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"์–˜๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋””์–ด ๋ณธ์ƒ‰์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋‚˜, ์ง€ ์•„๋น  ๋‹ฎ์•„๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
02:17
She questions him, "What kind of a person are you going to be?"
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๋„ˆ ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋ ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜!" ๋ง‰ ์ด๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:20
But you shouldn't worry.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
The moment kids start to lie is the moment storytelling begins.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€
์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌํ…”๋ง์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:28
They are talking about things they didn't see.
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๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์–˜๊ธธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:30
It's amazing. It's a wonderful moment.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—์š”. ๊ฒฝ์ด๋กœ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—์š”.
02:32
Parents should celebrate.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฝ์ถ•์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์›ƒ์Œ) (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
02:34
"Hurray! My boy finally started to lie!"
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"์•ผ! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์• ๊ฐ€... (ํ™˜ํ˜ธ) ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋””์–ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ตฌ๋‚˜!"
02:38
All right! It calls for celebration.
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์•ผ, ๊ฒฝ์ถ•์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
For example, a kid says, "Mom, guess what? I met an alien on my way home."
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด, "์—„๋งˆ ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋†€์ด๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๊ณ„์ธ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค?"
02:44
Then a typical mom responds, "Stop that nonsense."
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์ด๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ์—„๋งˆ๋“ค์€, "์“ธ๋ฐ์—†๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด" ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋ง‰ ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:48
Now, an ideal parent is someone who responds like this:
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ , ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
"Really? An alien, huh? What did it look like? Did it say anything?
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜? ์™ธ๊ณ„์ธ? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”๋ฐ? ์™ธ๊ณ„์ธ์ด ๋ญ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋””?
02:55
Where did you meet it?" "Um, in front of the supermarket."
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์–ด๋””์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด?" "์–ด, ์Šˆํผ ์•ž์—์„œ."
02:57
When you have a conversation like this,
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๋ญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋“ค์„ ์•„์ด๋ž‘ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด
02:59
the kid has to come up with the next thing to say to be responsible for what he started.
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์•„์ด๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์ž„์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
03:05
Soon, a story develops.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ณ 
03:07
Of course this is an infantile story,
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์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์œ ์น˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
03:12
but thinking up one sentence after the next
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ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์˜ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:16
is the same thing a professional writer like me does.
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์ €๊ฐ™์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด์—์š”, ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€.
03:20
In essence, they are not different.
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
Roland Barthes once said of Flaubert's novels,
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๋กค๋ž‘ ๋ฐ”๋ฅดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์˜ ์†Œ์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
"Flaubert did not write a novel.
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"ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋Š” ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์“ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:27
He merely connected one sentence after another.
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ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค."
03:30
The eros between sentences, that is the essence of Flaubert's novel."
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์—๋กœ์Šค
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์ œ ํ”Œ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋ฅด ์†Œ์„ค์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ด๋‹ค ๋ผ๊ณ  ์–˜๊ธธ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:35
That's right -- a novel, basically, is writing one sentence,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์„ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ž์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ด ๋‹ค์Œ์—
03:38
then, without violating the scope of the first one,
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ, ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์œ„๋ฐฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ
03:41
writing the next sentence.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
03:43
And you continue to make connections.
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์ด๊ฑธ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Take a look at this sentence:
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์‹œ์ฃ .
03:47
"One morning, as Gregor Samsa was waking up from anxious dreams, he discovered that in his bed he had been changed into a monstrous verminous bug."
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๋„ค. ์–ด๋”” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
03:49
Yes, it's the first sentence of Franz Kafka's "The Metamorphosis."
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๋„ค, ํ”„๋ž€์ธ  ์นดํ”„์นด์˜ ๋ณ€์‹ ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ๋ฐ
03:52
Writing such an unjustifiable sentence
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์ €๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์จ๋†“์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— (์›ƒ์Œ)
03:55
and continuing in order to justify it,
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์จ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ„ ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€
03:57
Kafka's work became the masterpiece of contemporary literature.
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ํ˜„๋Œ€๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ๊ฑธ์ž‘์ธ ํ”„๋ž€์ธ  ์นดํ”„์นด์˜ ๋ณ€์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:02
Kafka did not show his work to his father.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ผ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ํ•œํ…Œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ .
04:04
He was not on good terms with his father.
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ํ”„๋ž€์ธ  ์นดํ”„์นด๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ž‘ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
On his own, he wrote these sentences.
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ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์จ ๋‚ด๋ ค ๊ฐ”์ฃ . ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ํ•œํ…Œ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ์œผ๋ฉด
04:11
Had he shown his father, "My boy has finally lost it," he would've thought.
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€, "์–˜๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋””์–ด ๋ฏธ์ณค๊ตฌ๋‚˜."
04:14
And that's right. Art is about going a little nuts
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:16
and justifying the next sentence,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ
04:18
which is not much different from what a kid does.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
A kid who has just started to lie
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์•„์ด
04:23
is taking the first step as a storyteller.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌํ…”๋Ÿฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‚ด๋”›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
Kids do art.
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์ด์ œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
They don't get tired and they have fun doing it.
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์ง€์น ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:30
I was in Jeju Island a few days ago.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „์— ์ œ์ฃผ๋„์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ
04:32
When kids are on the beach, most of them love playing in the water.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ’€์–ด๋†“์œผ๋ฉด, ์ด์ œ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ง‰ ๋†€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฌผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:37
But some of them spend a lot of time in the sand,
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๊ทผ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์‚ฌ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
making mountains and seas -- well, not seas,
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋„, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
04:42
but different things -- people and dogs, etc.
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์‚ฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ๋ญ.. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ €๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ๊ฐœ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
04:46
But parents tell them,
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์€ ๋ง๋ ค์š”.
04:47
"It will all be washed away by the waves."
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"์•ผ ์ €๊ฑฐ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค ์—†์–ด์ ธ."
04:49
In other words, it's useless.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌด์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
04:51
There's no need.
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์“ธ๋ฐ์—†๋Š” ์ง“์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ
04:52
But kids don't mind.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
04:54
They have fun in the moment
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๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”.
04:55
and they keep playing in the sand.
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๊ณ„์† ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
Kids don't do it because someone told them to.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ผœ์„œ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:59
They aren't told by their boss
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
05:01
or anyone, they just do it.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
When you were little, I bet you spent time enjoying the pleasure of primitive art.
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์•„๋งˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
์›์ดˆ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
05:09
When I ask my students to write about their happiest moment,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“คํ•œํ…Œ
๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์จ๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ฉด
05:14
many write about an early artistic experience they had as a kid.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ
์›์ดˆ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์–˜๊ธธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
Learning to play piano for the first time and playing four hands with a friend,
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์ฒ˜์Œ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์—ฐํƒ„๊ณก์„ ์น˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ.
05:22
or performing a ridiculous skit with friends looking like idiots -- things like that.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—, ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์ดŒ๊ทน์„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋๋˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜, ๋ญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑฐ.
05:27
Or the moment you developed the first film you shot with an old camera.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํ•„๋ฆ„ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋กœ ์ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ธํ™”ํ•˜๋˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„
05:31
They talk about these kinds of experiences.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
You must have had such a moment.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
05:35
In that moment, art makes you happy
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์ด๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
05:37
because it's not work.
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์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
Work doesn't make you happy, does it? Mostly it's tough.
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์ผ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ ? ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ํž˜๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
The French writer Michel Tournier has a famous saying.
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์‰˜ ๋œจ๋ฃจ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์–ธ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
05:45
It's a bit mischievous, actually.
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์ข€ ์ง“๊ถ‚์€ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํŠธ์ฃ .
05:46
"Work is against human nature. The proof is that it makes us tired."
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"์ผ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณธ์„ฑ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์ง€๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ์ตธ? (์›ƒ์Œ)
05:51
Right? Why would work tire us if it's in our nature?
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๋ณธ์„ฑ์— ๋งž์œผ๋ฉด ์™œ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”?
05:53
Playing doesn't tire us.
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๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฑด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
05:54
We can play all night long.
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๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋ฐค์ƒˆ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:56
If we work overnight, we should be paid for overtime.
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์ผ์„ ๋ฐค์ƒˆ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž”์—…์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ์ฃ .
05:58
Why? Because it's tiring and we feel fatigue.
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์™œ? ํž˜๋“œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ. ๋ชธ๋„ ์ถ•๋‚˜๊ณ ์š”.
06:02
But kids, usually they do art for fun. It's playing.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋†€์ด๋กœ์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:06
They don't draw to sell the work to a client
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ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฉํ’ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:09
or play the piano to earn money for the family.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Of course, there were kids who had to.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
You know this gentleman, right?
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์ด ๋ถ„ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
06:16
He had to tour around Europe to support his family --
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์ด ๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์ „ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋˜
06:20
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart --
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๋ณผํ”„๊ฐ• ์•„๋งˆ๋ฐ์šฐ์Šค ๋ชจ์ฐจ๋ฅดํŠธ์ธ๋ฐ
06:22
but that was centuries ago, so we can make him an exception.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ญ ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฑ๋…„ ์ „ ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:25
Unfortunately, at some point our art -- such a joyful pastime -- ends.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋†€์ด๊ฐ€ ๋์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
Kids have to go to lessons, to school, do homework
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์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•™์›์„ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ , ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ 
06:32
and of course they take piano or ballet lessons,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ ๋ ˆ์Šจ, ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ ๋ ˆ์Šจ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑธ ๋ฐ›๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:36
but they aren't fun anymore.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
You're told to do it and there's competition. How can it be fun?
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ํ•ด์•ผ ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ๊ฐœ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์—†์ฃ ?
06:41
If you're in elementary school and you still draw on the wall,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜์„œ๋„ ์ง‘์— ๋ฒฝ์— ์ƒ‰์น ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑธ ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋Š”
06:46
you'll surely get in trouble with your mom.
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์—„๋งˆํ•œํ…Œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์•ผ๋‹จ์„ ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
Besides,
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๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„
06:54
if you continue to act like an artist as you get older,
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:57
you'll increasingly feel pressure --
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์ ์  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ ์  ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
people will question your actions and ask you to act properly.
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ํƒ„์••์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž๊พธ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
Here's my story: I was an eighth grader and I entered a drawing contest at school in Gyeongbokgung.
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์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
์ค‘ํ•™๊ต 2ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ณต๊ถ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
07:13
I was trying my best, and my teacher came around
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์ œ ๋‚˜๋ฆ„๋Œ€๋กœ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:16
and asked me, "What are you doing?"
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๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์˜ค์…”๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  "๋„ˆ ๋ญ, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ญ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋ƒ?" ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:19
"I'm drawing diligently," I said.
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"์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:21
"Why are you using only black?"
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"๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์™œ ๊นŒ๋งŒ์ƒ‰๋งŒ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด?"
07:23
Indeed, I was eagerly coloring the sketchbook in black.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊นŒ๋งŒ ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ…์„ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์น ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:25
And I explained,
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๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ๋ง์”€ ๋“œ๋ ธ์ฃ .
07:28
"It's a dark night and a crow is perching on a branch."
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"์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฐค์— ๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์œ„์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ 
07:32
Then my teacher said,
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๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
07:33
"Really? Well, Young-ha, you may not be good at drawing but you have a talent for storytelling."
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"์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—๋Š” ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌํ…”๋Ÿฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ตฌ๋‚˜?"
07:38
Or so I wished.
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๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ๋งŒ
07:41
"Now you'll get it, you rascal!" was the response. (Laughter)
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"์ด๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜์™€! ์ด ์ž์‹์•„!" ๋”ฑ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  (์›ƒ์Œ)
07:44
"You'll get it!" he said.
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"์ด๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜์™€!" ๋”ฑ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
07:45
You were supposed to draw the palace, the Gyeonghoeru, etc.,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฒฝ๋ณต๊ถ, ๋ญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝํšŒ๋ฃจ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ ๊ทธ๋ ค์•ผ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ
07:48
but I was coloring everything in black,
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ํ˜ผ์ž ๊นŒ๋งŒ์ƒ‰์„ ๊ณ„์† ์น ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
07:50
so he dragged me out of the group.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์…จ์–ด์š”.
07:52
There were a lot of girls there as well,
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์—ฌ์ค‘์ƒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์™€์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:54
so I was utterly mortified.
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ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ง์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:55
None of my explanations or excuses were heard,
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์ €์˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์–ด๋–ค ํ•ด๋ช…, ์„ค๋ช… ๋ญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋จนํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
08:00
and I really got it big time.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•ผ๋‹จ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
If he was an ideal teacher, he would have responded like I said before,
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์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๊นŒ ์ฒจ์— ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
08:08
"Young-ha may not have a talent for drawing,
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์ €์˜ ์–ด๋–ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์˜ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์€ ์—†๊ตฌ๋‚˜, ๊น€์˜ํ•˜๋ž€ ์• ๊ฐ€
08:10
but he has a gift for making up stories," and he would have encouraged me.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–˜๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋ง์„ ์ง€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ์žฌ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
08:13
But such a teacher is seldom found.
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๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ•ด์คฌ์„ํ…๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ฃ .
08:17
Later, I grew up and went to Europe's galleries --
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์— ์ฒ ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์„œ
08:20
I was a university student -- and I thought this was really unfair.
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๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋œ ์ดํ›„์— ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:22
Look what I found. (Laughter)
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์–ต์šธํ•˜๋”๋ผ๊ตฌ์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ์–ด์š”. (์›ƒ์Œ) (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
08:27
Works like this were hung in Basel while I was punished
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์•„๋‹ˆ.. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”์ ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ง‰ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:31
and stood in front of the palace with my drawing in my mouth.
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์ €๋Š” ์™œ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ๋งž๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ž…์— ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๋ณต๊ถ ์•ž์— ์„œ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€.
08:37
Look at this. Doesn't it look just like wallpaper?
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์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฑฐ ํ™ฉํ† ๋ฒฝ์ง€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
08:40
Contemporary art, I later discovered, isn't explained by a lame story like mine.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์ด๋ž€๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
08:42
No crows are brought up.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€ ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ
์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
Most of the works have no title, Untitled.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์ œ์—์š”. ์–ธํƒ€์ดํ‹€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด๋ฐ.
08:49
Anyways, contemporary art in the 20th century
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์–ด์จŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€, 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์€
08:52
is about doing something weird and filling the void with explanation and interpretation --
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์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ง“์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋†“๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
๊ทธ ๋นˆ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•ด์„์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด์—์š”.
08:57
essentially the same as I did.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž‘ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด์š”.
08:59
Of course, my work was very amateur,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ญ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด์ง€๋งŒ
09:02
but let's turn to more famous examples.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด, ๋ญ ๋” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด์ž๋ฉด
09:05
This is Picasso's.
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๋„ค. ์ด๊ฑฐ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ธ”๋กœ ํ”ผ์นด์†Œ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ธ๋ฐ
09:08
He stuck handlebars into a bike seat and called it "Bull's Head." Sounds convincing, right?
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์•ˆ์žฅ์—๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ•ธ๋“ค์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋†“๊ณ 
ํ™ฉ์†Œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€์„ ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏ ํ•˜์ฃ ?
09:13
Next, a urinal was placed on its side and called "Fountain".
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—, ๋ณ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ๋†“๊ณ  ์ƒ˜์ด๋‹ค.
09:18
That was Duchamp.
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๋ ˆ๋””๋ฉ”์ด๋“œ ์ƒ˜์ด๋‹ค ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋˜
09:20
So filling the gap between explanation and a weird act with stories --
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๋’ค์ƒน๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ด๋„, ์ด ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ง“์˜ ๊ฐ„๊ทน์„ ๋ฉ”์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
09:24
that's indeed what contemporary art is all about.
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์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฉ”์šด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์ด ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ
09:28
Picasso even made the statement,
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ํ”ผ์นด์†Œ๋Š” ์•„์˜ˆ ๋ง๋กœ๋„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
"I draw not what I see but what I think."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค."
09:34
Yes, it means I didn't have to draw Gyeonghoeru.
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๋„ค, ๊ฒฝํšŒ๋ฃจ ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ
09:36
I wish I knew what Picasso said back then. I could have argued better with my teacher.
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์ด ๋ง์„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘2 ๋•Œ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ž‘ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด ๋ดค์„ํ…๋ฐ.
09:40
Unfortunately, the little artists within us
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
09:44
are choked to death before we get to fight against the oppressors of art.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์••์ œ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์—
์ด๋ฏธ ์งˆ์‹ํ•ด์„œ ์ฃฝ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
They get locked in.
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์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€๋ฒ„๋ ค์š”.
09:51
That's our tragedy.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
So what happens when little artists get locked in, banished or even killed?
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃฝ์–ด์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š”๊ฐ€?
09:58
Our artistic desire doesn't go away.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์š•๋ง์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง„ ์•Š์•„์š”.
09:59
We want to express, to reveal ourselves,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์ž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ
10:02
but with the artist dead, the artistic desire reveals itself in dark form.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž๊พธ, ๋‹ค์†Œ ์Œ์Šตํ•œ ์–‘์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ์š•๋ง์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ
10:07
In karaoke bars, there are always people who sing
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฐฉ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ผญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:10
"She's Gone" or "Hotel California,"
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์‰ฌ์ฆˆ๊ณค(She's gone)์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํ…” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑฐ
10:13
miming the guitar riffs.
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ํ•˜, ๊ทธ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฆฌํ”„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
10:15
Usually they sound awful. Awful indeed.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฏผํ์ฃ . ๋ฏผํ”๋ฐ
10:17
Some people turn into rockers like this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง‰ ๋ฝ์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์‹œ์ฃ .
10:20
Or some people dance in clubs.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฌด๋„์žฅ์—์„œ ์Šคํ…์„ ๋ฐŸ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:22
People who would have enjoyed telling stories
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๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌํ…”๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์„ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด
10:25
end up trolling on the Internet all night long.
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๋ฐค์ƒˆ ์•…ํ”Œ์„ ๋‹จ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ
10:28
That's how a writing talent reveals itself on the dark side.
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์Œ์Šตํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
Sometimes we see dads get more excited than their kids
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๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์• ๋“ค ๋…ธ๋Š”๊ฑฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
์ž๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋น ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:36
playing with Legos or putting together plastic robots.
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๋ ˆ๊ณ  ๋ธ”๋Ÿญ, ๋ญ ํ”„๋ผ ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ด๋Ÿฐ๊ฑฐ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ (์›ƒ์Œ)
10:39
They go, "Don't touch it. Daddy will do it for you."
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"๊ฐ€๋งŒ ์žˆ์–ด๋ด. ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ํ• ๊ป˜" ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ ์„œ๋Š”
10:40
The kid has already lost interest and is doing something else,
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์• ๋Š” ๋ฒŒ์จ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋”ด ๋ฐ ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ
10:42
but the dad alone builds castles.
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์•„๋น  ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ญ ์„ฑ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ๋ญ ๋‹ค ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:46
This shows the artistic impulses inside us are suppressed, not gone.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Œ์† ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ์ถฉ๋™์ด ์–ต๋ˆŒ๋ ธ์„ ๋ฟ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ
10:51
But they can often reveal themselves negatively, in the form of jealousy.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
You know the song "I would love to be on TV"? Why would we love it?
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์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์žˆ์ฃ ? "ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ ผ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์œผ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋„ค." ์™œ ์ข‹์•„์š”?
11:00
TV is full of people who do what we wished to do,
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ ผ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
11:03
but never got to.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
They dance, they act -- and the more they do, they are praised.
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๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถค์ถ”๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
๊ทธ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์š”.
11:11
So we start to envy them.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งน๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์งˆํˆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
We become dictators with a remote and start to criticize the people on TV.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์„ ๋“  ๋…์žฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์„œ ์š•์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ฃ .
11:19
"He just can't act." "You call that singing? She can't hit the notes."
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"์•ผ ์ €๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ƒ? ๋ฐœ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.
๋ญ ์ €๋Ÿฐ, ์ €๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ƒ? ๋ญ, ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋ƒ?"
11:25
We easily say these sorts of things.
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๋ญ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋“ค์„ ์ด์ œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
We get jealous, not because we're evil,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์‹œ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒƒ์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
11:30
but because we have little artists pent up inside us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
11:34
That's what I think.
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋‹ค ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
11:38
What should we do then?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ƒ?
11:40
Yes, that's right.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Right now, we need to start our own art.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
Right this minute, we can turn off TV,
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๋‹น์žฅ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ ผ์„ ๋„๊ณ 
11:45
log off the Internet,
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ ‘์†์„ ๋„๊ณ , ๋Š๊ณ 
11:47
get up and start to do something.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
Where I teach students in drama school,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ทน์›์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ
11:52
there's a course called Dramatics.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฐ๊ทนํ•™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
11:54
In this course, all students must put on a play.
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์ด ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€, ์—ฐ๊ทน์›์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ํ•œ ํŽธ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ๋˜์š”.
11:59
However, acting majors are not supposed to act.
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๋‹จ, ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„  ์•ˆ๋ผ์š”.
12:03
They can write the play, for example,
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๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ทน์ž‘์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:05
and the writers may work on stage art.
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๊ธ€์„ ์ž˜ ์จ์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:07
Likewise, stage art majors may become actors, and in this way you put on a show.
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๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด์„œ
12:10
Students at first wonder whether they can actually do it,
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์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ณผ์—ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
12:13
but later they have so much fun. I rarely see anyone who is miserable doing a play.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”.
์—ฐ๊ทน ์‹œ์ผœ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชป ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
12:18
In school, the military or even in a mental institution, once you make people do it, they enjoy it.
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ํ•™๊ต, ๊ตฐ๋Œ€, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋„ ์•„๋งˆ ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
I saw this happen in the army -- many people had fun doing plays.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋ดค๊ณ 
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
12:27
I have another experience:
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
12:30
In my writing class, I give students a special assignment.
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๊ธ€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ํ•™์ƒ๋“คํ•œํ…Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
I have students like you in the class -- many who don't major in writing.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ์žˆ์ฃ ?
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š”, ๊ธ€์ด ์ „๊ณต์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
12:40
Some major in art or music and think they can't write.
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๋ฏธ์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค, ์Œ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค, ๋งŽ์ฃ .
์ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธ€์„ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชป ์“ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
12:44
So I give them blank sheets of paper and a theme.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
It can be a simple theme:
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด, ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ญ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
12:49
Write about the most unfortunate experience in your childhood.
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์จ๋ผ.
12:52
There's one condition: You must write like crazy. Like crazy!
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๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋“ฏ์ด ์จ์•ผ ๋˜์š”.
๋ฏธ์นœ๋“ฏ์ด.
12:56
I walk around and encourage them,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด์„œ ๋…๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…๋ คํ•ด์„œ
12:59
"Come on, come on!" They have to write like crazy for an hour or two.
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"๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์จ!" ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ. ๋ฏธ์นœ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฉด ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฉด ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ
13:02
They only get to think for the first five minutes.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ํ•œ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋งŒ ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๋“ฌ๊ณ  ์จ๋‚ด๋ ค ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
13:06
The reason I make them write like crazy is because
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
13:09
when you write slowly and lots of thoughts cross your mind,
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๋ฉด์š”.
13:12
the artistic devil creeps in.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•…๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
This devil will tell you hundreds of reasons
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์ด ์•…๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ 
13:18
why you can't write:
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋“ค์„ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
13:21
"People will laugh at you. This is not good writing!
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"๋‚จ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋น„์›ƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์ด๊ฑด ๊ธ€์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ!
13:24
What kind of sentence is this? Look at your handwriting!"
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋ƒ? ๊ธ€์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ด๋ผ!"
13:25
It will say a lot of things.
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๋ญ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง๋“ค์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
You have to run fast so the devil can't catch up.
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์ด ์•…๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ๋˜์š”.
13:29
The really good writing I've seen in my class
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ์˜ˆ์ข…์—์„œ ๋ดค๋˜ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ธ€๋“ค์€
13:34
was not from the assignments with a long deadline,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ค€ ๊ณผ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
13:36
but from the 40- to 60-minute crazy writing students did
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ 40๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ, ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•‰์•„์„œ
13:40
in front of me with a pencil.
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์ œ ์•ž์—์„œ ์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ์“ด ๊ธ€๋“ค์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
13:43
The students go into a kind of trance.
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๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฐ์•„์ง€๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ์ ธ์š”.
13:45
After 30 or 40 minutes, they write without knowing what they're writing.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— 30๋ถ„ 40๋ถ„ ๋˜๋ฉด์€ ๋ญ˜ ์“ฐ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ง‰ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
And in this moment, the nagging devil disappears.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์•…๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
13:52
So I can say this:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:54
It's not the hundreds of reasons why one can't be an artist,
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
13:58
but rather, the one reason one must be that makes us artists.
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๋˜์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ๋งŒ์˜ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
14:02
Why we cannot be something is not important.
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๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
14:04
Most artists became artists because of the one reason.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
When we put the devil in our heart to sleep and start our own art,
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์˜ ์•…๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ž ์žฌ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ž๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ
14:11
enemies appear on the outside.
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์ด์ œ ์ ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
Mostly, they have the faces of our parents. (Laughter)
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์š”. (์›ƒ์Œ)
14:16
Sometimes they look like our spouses,
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
14:19
but they are not your parents or spouses.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ˆ์š”.
14:21
They are devils. Devils.
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์•…๋งˆ์—์š”. (์›ƒ์Œ)
์•…๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:24
They came to Earth briefly transformed
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์ž ์‹œ ๋ณ€์‹ ํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์™€์„œ
14:26
to stop you from being artistic, from becoming artists.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰์„, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ง‰๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ธ๋ฐ
14:30
And they have a magic question.
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์ด ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
14:32
When we say, "I think I'll try acting. There's a drama school in the community center," or
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ๋ƒ ํ•˜๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ์ข€ ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ๋ด
๊ตฌ์ฒญ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋ฌด์Šจ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๋ณผ๊นŒ๋ด" ๋ผ๋“ ๊ฐ€
14:38
"I'd like to learn Italian songs," they ask, "Oh, yeah? A play? What for?"
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"์ดํƒœ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณก์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ๊นŒ๋ด." ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
"์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜? ์—ฐ๊ทน? ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ญํ• ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜?"
14:42
The magic question is, "What for?"
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๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
"๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ญํ• ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜?" ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์›ƒ์Œ)
14:46
But art is not for anything.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ญ˜ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
14:50
Art is the ultimate goal.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์ตœ์ข…์˜ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ชฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
It saves our souls and makes us live happily.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ํ˜ผ์„ ๊ตฌ์›ํ•˜๊ณ 
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
14:56
It helps us express ourselves and be happy without the help of alcohol or drugs.
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์ˆ ๊ณผ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋„์›€์—†์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
์ž๊ธฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
15:02
So in response to such a pragmatic question,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹ค์šฉ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ
15:06
we need to be bold.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
"Well, just for the fun of it. Sorry for having fun without you,"
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"๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์„œ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ, ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์–ด์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์–ด์„œ.
15:13
is what you should say. "I'll just go ahead and do it anyway."
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋จผ์ € ํ• ๊ป˜" ๋ผ๊ณ  ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜์•ผ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:17
The ideal future I imagine is where we all have multiple identities,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋Š”
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ค์ค‘์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ
15:22
at least one of which is an artist.
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์ด ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ ์ค‘์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
15:26
Once I was in New York and got in a cab. I took the backseat,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ”์–ด์š”.
ํƒ์‹œ ์ด์ œ ๋’ท ์ขŒ์„์— ํƒ€์ฃ .
15:29
and in front of me I saw something related to a play.
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ํƒ€๋ฉด ์ด ์•ž์— ๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋ญ ๊ด€๋ จํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ์–ด์š” .
15:33
So I asked the driver, "What is this?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ๋ƒ?" ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ
15:34
He said it was his profile. "Then what are you?" I asked. "An actor," he said.
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์ž๊ธฐ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์ด๋ž˜์š”.
"๋‹น์‹  ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ญ๋ƒ?" ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ ์—ฐ๊ทน๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ž˜์š”.
15:38
He was a cabby and an actor. I asked, "What roles do you usually play?"
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ํƒ์‹œ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ํ•ด์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฐฐ์—ญ์„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ƒ?" ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ
15:42
He proudly said he played King Lear.
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์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ์–ด์™•์„ ํ•œ๋Œ€์š”.
15:44
King Lear.
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์˜ค, ๋ฆฌ์–ด์™•.
15:45
"Who is it that can tell me who I am?" -- a great line from King Lear.
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€?"
15:47
That's the world I dream of.
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๋ฆฌ์–ด์™•์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ฃ ?
๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์ด์—์š”.
15:50
Someone is a golfer by day and writer by night.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ๊ณจํ”„ ์„ ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€์ด๊ณ 
15:54
Or a cabby and an actor, a banker and a painter,
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ํƒ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด๊ณ , ์€ํ–‰์›์ด๋ฉด์„œ ํ™”๊ฐ€
15:57
secretly or publicly performing their own arts.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์€๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
16:02
In 1990, Martha Graham, the legend of modern dance, came to Korea.
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1990๋…„์— ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฌด์šฉ์˜ ์ „์„ค์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์žฅ์ธ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์—„์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ์™”์–ด์š”.
16:07
The great artist, then in her 90s, arrived at Gimpo Airport
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๊น€ํฌ๊ณตํ•ญ์— ํœ ์ฒด์–ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ 
์ด 90์ด ๋„˜์€ ์ด ๊ฑฐ์žฅ์ด ์ž…๊ตญํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ
16:13
and a reporter asked her a typical question:
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๊ธฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์–ด ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
๊ธฐ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ฃ .
16:16
"What do you have to do to become a great dancer?
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"๋ฌด์šฉ์„ ์ž˜ ํ• ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
16:18
Any advice for aspiring Korean dancers?"
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
"ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฌด์šฉํ•™๋„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋ง์”€ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ์ฃ ?"
16:21
Now, she was the master. This photo was taken in 1948 and she was already a celebrated artist.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฑฐ์žฅ์ธ๋ฐ. ์ด๊ฒŒ 48๋…„๋„์— ์ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ธ๋ฐ ๋ฒŒ์จ ์ด๋•Œ๋„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฑฐ์žฅ์ด์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ
16:26
In 1990, she was asked this question.
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90๋…„์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค๋˜ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
And here's what she answered:
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์ž. ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
16:31
"Just do it."
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"JUST DO IT"
(์›ƒ์Œ)
16:35
Wow. I was touched.
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์•ผ... ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
16:36
Only those three words and she left the airport. That's it.
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๊ทธ ๋”ฑ ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž…๊ตญ์žฅ์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ
16:40
So what should we do now?
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ?
16:44
Let's be artists, right now. Right away. How?
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ž, ๋‹น์žฅ. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
16:47
Just do it!
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JUST DO IT ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:48
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:50
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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