Steve Howard: Let's go all-in on selling sustainability

193,506 views ・ 2013-10-21

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Damin Park κ²€ν† : Jaeri Seperack
00:12
I've spent my life working on sustainability.
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μ €λŠ” ν™˜κ²½ μœ μ§€λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 일을 ν•˜λ©° 제 일생을 λ³΄λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
I set up a climate change NGO
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"더 클라이맷 κ·Έλ£Ή"μ΄λΌλŠ”
00:17
called The Climate Group.
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λΉ„μ •λΆ€ 기ꡬλ₯Ό μ„Έμ› κ΅¬μš”.
00:18
I worked on forestry issues in WWF.
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세계 μžμ—° 보호 기금(WWF)μ—μ„œλŠ” μž„ν•™ κ΄€λ ¨ 문제λ₯Ό λ§‘μ•˜μ—ˆμ£ .
00:21
I worked on development and agriculture issues
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또 μœ μ—”μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:23
in the U.N. system.
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개발과 농업에 κ΄€ν•œ 일을 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
00:25
About 25 years in total,
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λŒ€λž΅ 25λ…„λ™μ•ˆ 그런 일듀을 ν•˜λ‹€κ°€,
00:27
and then three years ago, I found myself talking to
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3λ…„ 전에
00:30
IKEA's CEO about joining his team.
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이케아(IKEA)에 μž…μ‚¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
Like many people here, well,
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μ—¬κΈ° 계신 λΆ„λ“€κ³Ό λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ
00:35
I want to maximize my personal impact in the world,
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저도 μ œκ°€ 이 세상에 끼칠 수 μžˆλŠ” 영ν–₯을 κ·ΉλŒ€ν™” μ‹œν‚€κ³  μ‹ΆμœΌλ‹ˆ
00:39
so I'm going to explain why I joined the team there.
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μ œκ°€ μ™œ 이케아에 μž…μ‚¬ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ„€λͺ…ν•΄ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
But first, let's just take three numbers.
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μš°μ„  κ·Έ 전에 숫자 3개λ₯Ό μ§šμ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”.
00:47
The first number is three:
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첫번째 μˆ«μžλŠ” 3μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€:
00:49
three billion people.
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30μ–΅λͺ…μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€ (3 billion).
00:50
This is the number of people joining
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이 λ§Žμ€ 숫자의 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
00:52
the global middle class by 2030,
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2030λ…„κΉŒμ§€ λͺ¨λ‘ κ°€λ‚œμ—μ„œ λ²—μ–΄λ‚˜
00:54
coming out of poverty.
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쀑산측이 될 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
It's fantastic for them and their families,
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κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό κ·Έ κ°€μ‘±λ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ•„μ£Ό 멋진 일이죠.
00:58
but we've got two billion people in the global middle class today,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν˜„μž¬ μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ˜ 쀑산측 인ꡬ가 20μ–΅λͺ…인 μƒνƒœμ—μ„œ
01:01
and this swells that number to five,
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λͺ¨λ‘ 합쳐 50μ–΅λͺ…이 되면
01:03
a big challenge when we already have resource scarcity.
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μ§€κΈˆ 직면해 μžˆλŠ” μžμ› λΆ€μ‘± λ¬Έμ œλŠ” 더 μ‹¬κ°ν•΄μ§ˆ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
The second number is six:
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λ‘λ²ˆμž¬ μˆ«μžλŠ” 6μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€:
01:08
This is six degrees centigrade,
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섭씨 6도,
01:10
what we're heading towards in terms of global warming.
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지ꡬ μ˜¨λ‚œν™”λ‘œ μΈν•΄μ„œ 였λ₯΄λŠ” μ˜¨λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
We're not heading towards one degree or three degrees
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1λ„λ‚˜ 2도,
01:15
or four degrees, we're heading toward six degrees.
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4도도 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”, 6도가 였λ₯΄κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
01:17
And if you think about it, all of the weird weather
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μ§€λ‚œ λͺ‡λ…„κ°„μ˜
01:20
we've been having the last few years,
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비정상적인 날씨듀은
01:22
much of that is due to just one degree warming,
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ κ³ μž‘ 1도가 μ˜¬λΌμ„œ 그랬던 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:24
and we need CO2 emissions to peak
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μ „ 세계 μ΄μ‚°ν™”νƒ„μ†Œ λ°°μΆœλŸ‰μ€
01:27
by the end of this decade globally
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2020λ…„ 내에 졜고쑰둜 μ˜¬λžλ‹€κ°€
01:29
and then come down.
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쀄어듀기 μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
It's not inevitable, but we need to act decisively.
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ν”Όν•  수 없진 μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ, 우린 λ‹¨ν˜Έν•˜κ²Œ 행동해야 ν•΄μš”.
01:35
The third number is 12:
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μ„Έλ²ˆμ§Έ μˆ«μžλŠ” 12μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€:
01:36
That's the number of cities in the world
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이 μˆ«μžλŠ” μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ—μ„œ
01:38
that had a million or more people
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제 ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆκ°€ νƒœμ–΄λ‚˜μ…¨μ„ λ•Œ,
01:40
when my grandmother was born.
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백만 ν˜Ήμ€ κ·Έ μ΄μƒμ˜ 인ꡬλ₯Ό μˆ˜μš©ν–ˆλ˜ λ„μ‹œμ˜ κ°―μˆ˜μ—μš”.
01:41
You can see my grandmother there.
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제 ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆλ„ κ·Έ λ•Œ κ³„μ…¨μ–΄μš”.
01:43
That was in the beginning of the last century.
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μ§€λ‚œ μ„ΈκΈ°μ˜ μ΄ˆλ°˜μ΄μ—ˆμ£ .
01:45
So just 12 cities. She was born in Manchester, England,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ³ μž‘ 12κ°œμ˜€μ–΄μš”. ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” μ„Έκ³„μ—μ„œ 9번째둜 큰 λ„μ‹œμΈ
01:47
the ninth largest city in the world.
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영ꡭ의 λ©˜μ²΄μŠ€ν„°μ—μ„œ νƒœμ–΄λ‚˜μ…¨μ§€μš”.
01:49
Now there are 500 cities, nearly,
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 거의 500개의 λ„μ‹œμ—
01:52
with a million people or more in them.
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백만 ν˜Ήμ€ κ·Έ μ΄μƒμ˜ 인ꡬ가 κ±°μ£Όν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
And if you look at the century from 1950 to 2050,
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ λ„μ‹œλ“€μ€
01:57
that's the century when we build all the world's cities,
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1950λ…„λΆ€ν„° 2050λ…„ 사이에
02:01
the century that we're in the middle of right now.
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κ±΄μ„€λ˜μ—ˆκ³ , μ•žμœΌλ‘œλ„ 건섀될 κ±°μ—μš”.
02:03
Every other century was kind of practice,
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κ·Έ μ „ μ‹œλŒ€λŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ΄λ‚˜ 닀름 μ—†μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ
02:06
and this lays down a blueprint for how we live.
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그것이 ν˜„μž¬μ— μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬λŠ” 방식에 청사진을 μ œκ³΅ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
So think about it.
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ν•œλ²ˆ μƒκ°ν•΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:13
We're building cities like never before,
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우린 μ˜ˆμ „κ³ΌλŠ” μ „ν˜€ λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ λ„μ‹œλ₯Ό κ±΄μ„€ν•˜κ³  있고
02:16
bringing people out of poverty like never before,
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ κ°€λ‚œμ—μ„œ κ΅¬μ›ν•˜κ³  있으며
02:18
and changing the climate like never before.
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κΈ°ν›„λ₯Ό λ³€ν™”μ‹œν‚€κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
02:21
Sustainability has gone from a nice-to-do
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ν™˜κ²½ μœ μ§€λŠ” ν•˜λ©΄ 쒋은 κ²ƒμ—μ„œ
02:24
to a must-do.
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κΌ­ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ°”λ€Œμ—ˆκ΅¬μš”.
02:25
it's about what we do right here, right now,
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또 μ§€κΈˆ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 무엇을 ν•˜λŠ”κ°€
02:28
and for the rest of our working lives.
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그리고 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 무엇을 ν•˜λŠ”κ°€μ— 달렀 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€..
02:32
So I'm going to talk a little bit about
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이제 기업듀이 무엇을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€
02:34
what business can do
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그리고 이케아 같은 기업이 무엇을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€
02:35
and what a business like IKEA can do,
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μ–˜κΈ°ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:37
and we have a sustainability strategy
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μ €ν¬μ˜ ν™˜κ²½ 지속 κ°€λŠ₯μ„± μ „λž΅μΈ
02:40
called "people and planet positive"
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"긍정적인 μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό ν–‰μ„±"은
02:42
to help guide our business to have a positive impact on the world.
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이케아가 이 세상에 긍정적인 영ν–₯을 끼칠 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ„μ™€μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
Why would we not want to have a positive impact
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μ™œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이 세상에 긍정적인 영ν–₯을
02:48
on the world as a business?
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μ£Όκ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:51
Other companies have sustainability strategies.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 기업듀도 κ·Έλ“€λ§Œμ˜ μ „λž΅μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
I'm going to refer to some of those as well,
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그것듀도 μ°Έμ‘°ν• κ±°μ—μš”.
02:55
and I'm just going to mention a few
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그리고 우리의 λͺ‡κ°€μ§€ μž„λ¬΄λ“€μ„
02:56
of the commitments as illustrations that we've got.
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예둜 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
But first, let's think of customers.
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일단 μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
03:01
We know from asking people from China to the U.S.
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μ €ν¬λŠ” μ€‘κ΅­μ—μ„œ λ―Έκ΅­κΉŒμ§€ μ„€λ¬Έ 쑰사λ₯Ό μ‹€μ‹œν•˜μ—¬
03:05
that the vast majority of people care about sustainability
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거의 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν™˜κ²½ 지속 κ°€λŠ₯μ„±μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을
03:08
after the day-to-day issues,
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μΌμƒμ˜ 일듀보닀 뒷전에 λ‘”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ•„λƒˆμ–΄μš”.
03:10
the day-to-day issues of, how do I get my kids to school?
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 아이λ₯Ό 학ꡐ에 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 보내지?
03:13
Can I pay the bills at the end of the month?
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월말에 κ³ μ§€μ„œ μš”κΈˆμ„ λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ? 이런 κ²ƒλ“€μ΄μš”.
03:15
Then they care about big issues like climate change.
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κ·Έ 후에야 κΈ°ν›„ 변화같은 큰 일듀을 μ‹ κ²½μ¨μš”.
03:18
But they want it to be easy, affordable and attractive,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ κ·Έ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 쉽고, 감당할 수 있고, ν₯미둜운 것이기λ₯Ό λ°”λžμ§€μš”.
03:22
and they expect business to help,
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그리고 기업이 λ„μšΈκ±°λΌκ³  μ˜ˆμƒν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
03:24
and they're a little bit disappointed today.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 쑰금 μ‹€λ§ν•œ μƒνƒœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
So take your mind back and think
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ν•œλ²ˆ μ˜› 기얡을 λ– μ˜¬λ €μ„œ
03:30
of the first sustainable products.
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처음 λ‚˜μ˜¨ 지속 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μ œν’ˆμ„ μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
03:31
We had detergents that could wash your whites grayer.
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흰 μ˜·μ„ νšŒμƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈλŠ” μ„Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμ—ˆμ£ .
03:35
We had the early energy-efficient light bulbs
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μ΄ˆλ°˜μ— λ‚˜μ˜¨ μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 효율적인 μ „κ΅¬λŠ”
03:38
that took five minutes to warm up
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열이 였λ₯΄λŠ”데 5λΆ„μ΄λ‚˜ κ±Έλ¦¬λ©΄μ„œ
03:40
and then you were left looking a kind of sickly color.
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ν—ˆμ•½ν•œ 빛깔을 λ‚΄λΏœμ—ˆκ΅¬μš”.
03:43
And we had the rough, recycled toilet paper.
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거친 μž¬ν™œμš© νœ΄μ§€λ„ μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:47
So every time you pulled on a t-shirt,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ΄ ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό κΊΌλ‚Ό λ•Œ,
03:49
or switched the light on, or went to the bathroom,
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λΆˆμ„ μΌœκ±°λ‚˜ ν™”μž₯싀에 갈 λ•Œ,
03:52
or sometimes all three together,
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 세가지λ₯Ό λ™μ‹œμ— λ‹€ ν•  λ•Œ,
03:53
you were reminded sustainability was about compromise.
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ν™˜κ²½ μœ μ§€λΌλŠ”κ±΄ νƒ€ν˜‘μ„ 톡해야 μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것이라고 μƒκ°ν•˜μ…¨μ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
It wasn't a great start.
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쒋은 μΆœλ°œμ€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμ£ .
04:00
Today we have choices.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 선택할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
We can make products that are beautiful or ugly,
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μ–΄λŠ μ œν’ˆμ΄ μ˜ˆμ˜κ±°λ‚˜ λͺ»μƒκΈ°κ±°λ‚˜,
04:05
sustainable or unsustainable, affordable or expensive,
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지속 κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜, 가격이 μ λ‹Ήν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λΉ„μ‹Έκ±°λ‚˜,
04:10
functional or useless.
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μœ μš©ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ“Έλͺ¨μ—†κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€ 수 있죠.
04:12
So let's make beautiful, functional, affordable,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 예쁘고, μœ μš©ν•˜κ³ , μ λ‹Ήν•œ κ°€κ²©μœΌλ‘œ
04:15
sustainable products.
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지속성 μ œν’ˆμ„ λ§Œλ“­μ‹œλ‹€.
04:17
Let's take the LED.
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LEDλ₯Ό λ³ΌκΉŒμš”.
04:19
The LED is the next best thing to daylight.
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LEDλŠ” 일광 λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ 쒋은 λΉ›μ΄μ—μš”.
04:23
The old-fashioned lightbulbs, the incandescent bulbs --
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ꡬ식 λ°±μ—΄ 전ꡬ,
04:26
I'm not going to ask for a show of hands
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아직도 κ·Έκ±Έ μ§‘μ—μ„œ μ“°λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆλŠ”μ§€
04:27
of how many of you still have them in your homes,
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손을 듀어보라고 ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:30
wasting energy every time you switch them on --
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μΌ€ λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό λ‚­λΉ„ν•˜μ£ 
04:33
change them after this --
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-- 이 κ°•μ—° 후에 λ°”κΎΈμ„Έμš”. --
04:34
or whether we have them on the stage here at TED or not --
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ν˜Ήμ€ μ§€κΈˆ μ—¬κΈ° TED λ¬΄λŒ€μ— 쓰이고 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 묻지 μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
but those old incandescent light bulbs
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έ 였래된 λ°±μ—΄ μ „κ΅¬λŠ”
04:41
really should have been sold as heaters.
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사싀 λ‚œλ°©κΈ°λ‘œ νŒ”λ €μ•Ό ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
04:44
They were mis-sold for more than a hundred years.
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백년이 λ„˜λ„λ‘ 잘λͺ» νŒ”λ¦°κ±°μ£ .
04:46
They produced heat and a little bit of light on the side.
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κ·Έ μ „κ΅¬λŠ” 열을 λ‚΄λ©΄μ„œ 빛은 λΆ€μˆ˜μ μœΌλ‘œ 쑰금 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
Now we have lights that produce light
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μ§€κΈˆ μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 빛을 λ‚΄κ³ 
04:51
and a little bit of heat on the side.
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λΆ€μˆ˜μ μœΌλ‘œ 열을 쑰금 λ‚΄λŠ” 전ꡬ가 있죠.
04:53
You save 85 percent of the electricity with an LED
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ LEDλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨
04:55
that you would have done in an old incandescent.
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백열등이 μ†ŒλΉ„ν–ˆλ˜ μ—λ„ˆμ§€μ˜ 85%λ₯Ό μ•„λ‚„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:58
And the best thing is, they'll also last
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그리고 더 쒋은 점은
04:59
for more than 20 years.
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LEDλŠ” 20λ…„ 이상 μœ μ§€λœλ‹€λŠ” κ±°μ—μš”.
05:01
So think about that.
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ν•œλ²ˆ μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:02
You'll change your smartphone seven or eight times,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ κ·Έ κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ„ 7λ²ˆμ΄λ‚˜ 8번,
05:05
probably more if you're in this audience.
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μ—¬κΈ° 계신 관객듀은 κ·Έ 이상 λ°”κΏ€κ±°μ—μš”.
05:07
You'll change your car, if you have one, three or four times.
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λ§Œμ•½ μ°¨κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, ν•œλ²ˆ, μ„Έλ²ˆ, λ„€λ²ˆκΉŒμ§€ λ°”κΎΈμ‹œκ² μ£ .
05:09
Your kids could go to school, go to college,
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아이듀은 학ꡐ에 κ°€κ³ , μ»€μ„œλŠ” λŒ€ν•™μ— 갈거고,
05:12
go away and have kids of their own, come back,
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λ…λ¦½ν•˜κ³  가정을 꾸리고, λ‹€μ‹œ 였고,
05:14
bring the grandkids,
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μ†μžλ₯Ό 데렀였고,
05:15
you'll have the same lightbulb saving you energy.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λŠ” λ™μ•ˆμ—λ„ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ „κ΅¬λŠ” λ°”λ€Œμ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:19
So LEDs are fantastic.
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LEDλŠ” 정말 λ©‹μ Έμš”.
05:22
What we decided to do
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μ €ν¬λŠ”
05:23
was not to sell LEDs on the side marked up high
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LEDλ₯Ό μ λ‹Ήν•œ 가격에 νŒ”μ•„
05:26
and continue to push all the old bulbs,
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였래된 ꡬ식 전ꡬ듀을 λ°€μ–΄λ‚΄κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€,
05:29
the halogens and the CFLs.
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ν• λ‘œκ² 전ꡬ와 μ†Œν˜• ν˜•κ΄‘λ“± 같은 것듀 λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:31
We decided, over the next two years,
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그리고 ν–₯ν›„ 2λ…„κ°„
05:34
we will ban the halogens and the CFLs ourselves.
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κ·Έκ²ƒλ“€μ˜ 판맀λ₯Ό 쀑단할 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:36
We will go all in.
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올인 ν• κ±°μ—μš”.
05:37
And this is what business needs to do: go all-in,
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이 것이 기업듀이 ν•΄μ•Όν•˜λŠ” ν–‰λ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: 올인,
05:39
go 100 percent,
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100%λ₯Ό λ‹€ ν•˜λŠ” 것,
05:41
because then you stop investing in the old stuff,
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κ·Έλž˜μ•Ό 였래된 것듀에 투자λ₯Ό μ€‘μ§€ν•˜κ³ 
05:42
you invest in the new stuff, you lower costs,
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것에 νˆ¬μžν•˜κ³ , 가격을 내리고,
05:44
you use your supply chain and your creativity
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곡급망과 창쑰성을 μ΄μš©ν•΄μ„œ
05:47
and you get the prices down so everybody can afford
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λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό 더 μ•„λ‚„ 수 μžˆλŠ” 전ꡬλ₯Ό μ“Έ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘
05:49
the best lights so they can save energy.
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가격을 λ‚΄λ¦¬λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
05:57
It's not just about products in people's homes.
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ˜ 집에 μžˆλŠ” μ œν’ˆμ΄ μ „λΆ€κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”.
06:00
We've got to think about the raw materials
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κ·Έ μ œν’ˆλ“€μ„ λ§Œλ“œλŠ”λ° μ“°μ΄λŠ”
06:01
that produce our products.
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μž¬λ£Œλ„ 생각해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
Obviously there's fantastic opportunities
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κ·Έ 점에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λͺ…λ°±νžˆλ„ μž¬ν™œμš©μ΄λΌλŠ”
06:05
with recycled materials,
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졜고의 선택이 있죠.
06:07
and we can and will go zero waste.
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폐기물이 λ‚˜μ˜€μ§€ μ•Šκ²Œ ν•  κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
And there's opportunities in a circular economy.
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μˆœν™˜ κ²½μ œμ—λ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ κΈ°νšŒκ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
06:12
But we're still dependent on natural, raw materials.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 우린 아직 μ›μžμž¬μ— μ˜μ‘΄ν•˜κ³  있죠.
06:15
Let's take cotton.
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면을 λ³ΌκΉŒμš”.
06:17
Cotton's brilliant. Probably many people
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면은 ν›Œλ₯­ν•΄μš”. μ•„λ§ˆ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
06:19
are wearing cotton right now.
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μ§€κΈˆ μž…κ³  계싀 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:20
It's a brilliant textile in use.
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μ•„μ£Ό λŒ€λ‹¨ν•œ 직물이죠.
06:22
It's really dirty in production.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 생산 과정은 맀우 λ”λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:23
It uses lots of pesticides, lots of fertilizer, lots of water.
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μ•„μ£Ό λ§Žμ€ μ–‘μ˜ μ‚΄μΆ©μ œ, λΉ„λ£Œ, 물을 ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
06:27
So we've worked with others,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
06:29
with other businesses and NGOs,
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λ‹€λ₯Έ κΈ°μ—…λ“€, 그리고 λΉ„μ •λΆ€ 기ꡬ듀과 ν•¨κ»˜
06:30
on the Better Cotton Initiative,
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농μž₯μ—μ„œλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ„œ
06:32
working right back down to the farm,
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더 λ‚˜μ€ λ©΄ν™” κ³„νšμ— νž˜μΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
and there you can halve the amount of water
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그둜 인해 λ¬Ό μ†ŒλΉ„λ₯Ό 반으둜 쀄일 수 μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
06:36
and halve the chemical inputs,
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μ“°μ΄λŠ” ν™”ν•™ μ•½ν’ˆλ„ 반으둜 쀄일 수 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©°
06:38
the yields increase, and 60 percent of the costs
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μˆ˜ν™•λŸ‰μ€ 늘리고
06:41
of running many of these farms
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그둜 인해 μ €μ†Œλ“μΈ΅ 농뢀듀이
06:43
with farmers with low incomes
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농μž₯에 μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜λŠ” λΉ„μš©μ˜ 60%λ₯Ό
06:45
can be chemical imports.
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μˆ˜μž… ν™”ν•™ μ•½ν’ˆμ— μ“Έ 수 있게 λ˜μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
06:46
Yields increase, and you halve the input costs.
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μƒμ‚°λΉ„λŠ” 반으둜 μ€„μ΄λ˜, μƒμ‚°λŸ‰μ€ λŠ˜λ¦¬λŠ”κ±°μ£ .
06:49
Farmers are coming out of poverty. They love it.
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농뢀듀은 κ°€λ‚œμ—μ„œ λ²—μ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:52
Already hundreds of thousands of farmers
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벌써 μˆ˜μ‹­λ§Œλͺ…μ˜ 농뢀듀이
06:53
have been reached,
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μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜κ³  있고
06:55
and now we've got 60 percent better cotton in our business.
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우리 기업은 60%κ°€ 더 쒋은 면을 μ“°κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
06:57
Again, we're going all-in.
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ν•œλ²ˆ 더, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜¬μΈν•˜λŠ”κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:59
By 2015, we'll be 100 percent Better Cotton.
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2015λ…„ μ „μ—λŠ” 100% 더 쒋은 면이 λ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:02
Take the topic of 100 percent targets, actually.
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잠깐 100%에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•΄λ³Όκ»˜μš”.
07:05
People sometimes think that
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
07:07
100 percent's going to be hard,
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100%κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜μ£ .
07:08
and we've had the conversation in the business.
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이 점에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„  νšŒμ‚¬μ—μ„œλ„ μ–˜κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•΄λ΄€μ§€λ§Œ
07:10
Actually, we found 100 percent is easier to do
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 100%κ°€
07:12
than 90 percent or 50 percent.
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90%λ‚˜ 50%보닀 더 이루기 μ‰½λ‹€λŠ” κ±Έ μ•Œμ•„λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
If you have a 90 percent target,
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λ§Œμ•½ λͺ©ν‘œκ°€ 90%μ˜€λ‹€λ©΄
07:15
everyone in the business finds a reason
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κΈ°μ—…λ‚΄μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
07:17
to be in the 10 percent.
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10%에 λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ 이유λ₯Ό μ°ΎμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:18
When it's 100 percent, it's kind of clear,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 100%일 λ•ŒλŠ” λ­”κ°€ 더 ν™•μ‹€ν•˜μ£ .
07:22
and businesspeople like clarity,
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사업가듀은 ν™•μ‹€ν•œ κ±Έ μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:25
because then you just get the job done.
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κ·Έλž˜μ•Όλ§Œ 일을 끝낼 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ—μš”.
07:27
So, wood. We know with forestry, it's a choice.
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이제 λ‚˜λ¬΄μΈλ° μž„ν•™μ€ μ„ νƒμ΄μ—μš”.
07:30
You've got illegal logging
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λΆˆλ²• 벌λͺ©κ³Ό
07:32
and deforestation still on a very large scale,
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μ‚Όλ¦Ό νŒŒκ΄΄λŠ” 아직도 크게 μ§„ν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
07:35
or you can have fantastic, responsible forestry
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μžλž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”
07:37
that we can be proud of.
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μž„ν•™λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
07:39
It's a simple choice, so we've worked
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κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ 선택이죠. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
07:42
for many years with the Forest Stewardship Council,
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λͺ‡λ…„κ°„ μ‚°λ¦Ό 관리 ν˜‘μ˜νšŒ,
07:44
with literally hundreds of other organizations,
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그리고 수백개의 μ—°κ΄€λœ 단체듀과 일해 μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
and there's a point here about collaboration.
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곡동 μž‘μ—…μ˜ 핡심이 μ—¬κΈ° 있죠.
07:49
So hundreds of others, of NGOs,
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λΉ„μ •λΆ€ 기ꡬ듀과 μ‚Όλ¦Ό λ…Έλ™μžλ“€,
07:51
of forest workers' unions, and of businesses,
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그리고 기업듀을 ν¬ν•¨ν•œ 수백개의 단체듀이
07:53
have helped create the Forest Stewardship Council,
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μ‚°λ¦Ό 관리 ν˜‘μ˜νšŒμ˜ 섀립에 νž˜μ¨μ™”κ³ 
07:55
which sets standards for forestry
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μž„ν•™μ˜ 기쀀을 μ„Έμš°κ³ 
07:57
and then checks the forestry's good on the ground.
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μ‚΄ν”Όκ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
07:59
Now together, through our supply chain,
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜
08:02
with partners, we've managed to certify
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μœ ν†΅λ§μ„ 톡해
08:03
35 million hectares of forestry.
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λŒ€λž΅ λ°±μ–΅ν‰μ˜ 삼림을 κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:06
That's about the size of Germany.
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λ…μΌμ˜ 땅넓이와 λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜μ£ .
08:09
And we've decided in the next three years,
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그리고 ν–₯ν›„ 3λ…„κ°„
08:11
we will double the volume of certified material
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우리 사업에 μ“°μ΄λŠ”
08:13
we put through our business.
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인증된 μž¬λ£Œλ“€μ„ 배둜 늘릴 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:15
So be decisive on these issues.
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이런 λ¬Έμ œλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 결단λ ₯ 있게 ν–‰λ™ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
08:17
Use your supply chain to drive good.
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μœ ν†΅λ§μ„ 쒋은 일에 μ“°μ„Έμš”.
08:19
But then it comes to your operations.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:21
Some things are certain, I think.
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제 생각에 λͺ‡κ°€μ§€λŠ” ν™•μ‹€ν•œ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
08:24
We know we'll use electricity in 20 or 30 years' time.
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우린 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 20~30λ…„κ°„ μ „κΈ°λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:27
We know the sun will be shining somewhere,
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κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ ν•΄λŠ” λ– μžˆμ„κ±°κ³ 
08:30
and the wind will still be blowing in 20 or 30 years' time.
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λ°”λžŒλ„ 뢈겠죠.
08:33
So why not make our energy out of the sun and the wind?
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그럼 해와 λ°”λžŒμ„ μ΄μš©ν•΄μ„œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μƒμ‚°ν•˜λ©΄ λ˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‚˜μš”?
08:36
And why not take control of it ourselves?
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 직접 μ‘°μ •ν•˜λ©΄ μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”?
08:38
So we're going 100 percent renewable.
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우린 100% μž¬μƒ κ°€λŠ₯μΌ€ ν• κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:40
By 2020, we'll produce more renewable energy
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2020년이 였기 전에 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ³΄λ‹€
08:43
than the energy we consume as a business.
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μž¬μƒ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό 더 많이 생산할 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
For all of our stores, our own factories,
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우린 λͺ¨λ“  맀μž₯에, 곡μž₯에,
08:47
our distribution centers,
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μœ ν†΅ 업체에
08:49
we've installed 300,000 solar panels so far,
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300,000개의 νƒœμ–‘ μ „μ§€νŒμ„ μ„€μΉ˜ν–ˆκ³ 
08:51
and we've got 14 wind farms we own and operate
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6개의 λ‚˜λΌμ— 14개의 풍λ ₯ λ°œμ „ 지역을 가지고 μš΄μ˜ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
08:54
in six countries, and we're not done yet.
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이 것이 μ „λΆ€κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:57
But think of a solar panel.
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νƒœμ–‘ μ „μ§€νŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
08:59
A solar panel pays for itself in seven or eight years.
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νƒœμ–‘ μ „μ§€νŒμ€
09:01
The electricity is free.
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곡짜 μ „κΈ°λ₯Ό μƒμ‚°ν•΄λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:02
Every time the sun comes out after that,
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일단 ν•΄κ°€ 뜨고 λ‚˜λ©΄
09:04
the electricity is free.
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μ „κΈ°λŠ” κ³΅μ§œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
So this is a good thing for the CFO,
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μ € 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
09:08
not just the sustainability guy.
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자금 관리 이사 (CFO) μ—κ²Œλ„ 쒋은 일이죠.
09:10
Every business can do things like this.
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이건 λͺ¨λ“  기업듀이 ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
09:13
But then we've got to look beyond our operations,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이런 ν™œλ™ μ΄μƒμ˜ 것을 λ΄μ•Όλ§Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
and I think everybody would agree
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ€ 기업듀이
09:17
that now business has to take full responsibility
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각자의 κ³΅κΈ‰μ—…μ²΄λ“€μ˜ ν™œλ™μ— λŒ€ν•œ
09:20
for the impacts of your supply chain.
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μ±…μž„μ„ μ Έμ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜κ²¬μ— λ™μ˜ν•˜μ‹œλ¦¬λΌ μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:22
Many businesses now, fortunately,
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운 μ’‹κ²Œλ„ μ§€κΈˆ λ§Žμ€ 기업듀은
09:24
have codes of conduct and audit their supply chains,
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볡무 κ·œμ •μ΄ 있고 곡급업체듀을 νšŒκ³„ κ°μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
09:26
but not every business. Far from it.
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λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ κ·Έλ ‡μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œμ°Έ λ©€μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
09:28
And this came in IKEA actually in the '90s.
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90년도쯀에 이케아에도 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
09:31
We found there was a risk
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ν•œ κ³΅κΈ‰μ—…μ²΄μ—μ„œ
09:33
of child labor in the supply chain,
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λ―Έμ„±λ…„ 노동이 ν™œμš©λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ”κ±Έ μ•Œμ•„λƒˆκ³ 
09:35
and people in the business were shocked.
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λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 좩격을 λ°›μ•˜μ£ .
09:37
And it was clearly totally unacceptable, so then you have to act.
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μ ˆλŒ€ 받아듀일 수 μ—†λŠ” μΌμ΄μ—ˆκΈ°μ— μ‘°μ·¨λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•΄μ•Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:40
So a code of conduct was developed,
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이 일둜 인해 κ·œλ²”μ΄ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ‘Œκ³ 
09:43
and now we have 80 auditors out in the world
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ 80λͺ…μ˜ νšŒκ³„ 감사관듀이
09:46
every day making sure all our factories
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맀일 우리 곡μž₯을 λŒμ•„λ‹€λ‹ˆλ©°
09:48
secure good working conditions
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곡μž₯ μƒνƒœλ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜κ³ 
09:50
and protect human rights
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μΈκΆŒμ„ λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜κ³ 
09:51
and make sure there is no child labor.
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λ―Έμ„±λ…„ 노동이 μ ˆλŒ€ μ—†κ²Œ ν•˜μ£ .
09:54
But it's not just as simple as making sure
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ―Έμ„±λ…„ 노동을
09:56
there's no child labor.
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κΈˆμ§€μ‹œν‚€λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒνΌ λ‹¨μˆœν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:58
You've got to say that's not enough today.
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아직 μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” μ–˜κΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:00
I think we'd all agree that children
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아이듀은
10:02
are the most important people in the world
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이 μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ 제일 μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ³ 
10:04
and the most vulnerable.
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제일 μ—°μ•½ν•΄μš”.
10:06
So what can a business do today
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  기업은
10:08
to actually use your total value chain
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전체 κ°€μΉ˜ μ‚¬μŠ¬μ„ μ΄μš©ν•˜μ—¬
10:10
to support a better quality of life
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삢을 κ°œμ„ μ‹œν‚€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
10:13
and protect child rights?
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그리고 μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ μΈκΆŒμ„ λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 무엇을 ν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
10:14
We've worked with UNICEF and Save the Children
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우린 μœ λ‹ˆμ„Έν”„ 그리고 "μ„Έμ΄λΈŒ 더 μΉ λ“œλŸ°"κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜
10:17
on developing some new business principles
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아동을 λ³΄ν˜Έν•  수 μžˆλŠ”
10:19
with children's rights.
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원칙을 λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.
10:20
Increasing numbers of businesses
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더 λ§Žμ€ 수의 기업듀이
10:22
are signing up to these,
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λ™μ°Έν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
10:24
but actually in a survey, many business leaders
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λ§Žμ€ μ§€λ„μžλ“€μ€
10:26
said they thought their business had nothing to do with children.
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μžκΈ°λ“€μ˜ 기업이 μ–΄λ¦°μ΄λ“€κ³ΌλŠ” 아무 상관이 μ—†λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμ£ .
10:29
So what we decided to do was, we will look
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
10:33
and ask ourselves the tough questions
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μš°λ¦¬λ³΄λ‹€ 많이 μ•„λŠ” λ™μ—…μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ 묻기둜 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
10:34
with partners who know more than us,
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μ–΄λ¦°μ΄λ“€μ˜ 삢을 κ°œμ„ μ‹œν‚€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
10:36
what can we do to go beyond our business
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우리 일을 λ›°μ–΄λ„˜μ–΄
10:39
to help improve the lives of children?
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 뭘 ν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
10:41
We also have a foundation
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또 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜
10:43
that's committed to work through partners
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2015λ…„κΉŒμ§€ 1μ–΅λͺ…μ˜ μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ 삢을 κ°œμ„ μ‹œν‚€κ³ 
10:45
and help improve the lives and protect the rights
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κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μΈκΆŒμ„ λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ
10:47
of 100 million children by 2015.
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μž¬λ‹¨μ„ μ„€λ¦½ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:50
You know the phrase,
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"잴 수 있으면 관리할 수 μžˆλ‹€."
10:52
you can manage what you measure?
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λΌλŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ•„μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
10:55
Well, you should measure what you care about.
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μ •ν™•νžˆ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜μžλ©΄, 관심이 κ°€λŠ” 것을 μž¬μ–΄ 보아야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:00
If you're not measuring things,
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λ§Œμ•½ μž¬μ–΄λ³΄μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λ©΄
11:01
you don't care and you don't know.
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관심이 μ—†κ³  신경도 μ•ˆμ“°λŠ” κ±°κ² μ£ .
11:04
So let's take an example, measure the things
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ν•œλ²ˆ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:06
that are important in your business.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 일에 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것듀을 재 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
11:09
Isn't it about time that businesses
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μ΄μ œλŠ” λ‚¨μžμ™€ μ—¬μž λͺ¨λ‘ κ³΅ν‰ν•˜κ²Œ
11:11
were led equally by men and women?
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기업을 μ΄λ„λŠ” λ•Œκ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
11:14
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
11:17
So we know for our 17,000 managers across IKEA
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μ΄μΌ€μ•„μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” 총 17,000λͺ…μ˜ λ§€λ‹ˆμ €λ“€ 쀑
11:22
that 47 percent are women today,
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47%κ°€ μ—¬μžμ§€λ§Œ
11:25
but it's not enough, and we want to close the gap
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μ΄κ²ƒμœΌλ‘  λΆˆμΆ©λΆ„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 차이λ₯Ό 쀄이고
11:27
and follow it all the way through to senior management.
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κ³ μœ„ κ²½μ˜μ§„κΉŒμ§€ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 되길 μ›ν•΄μš”.
11:30
And we do not want to wait another hundred years.
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100년을 더 기닀릴 순 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:32
So we've launched a women's open network
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이번 주에
11:35
this week in IKEA,
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μ—¬μ„±λ“€μ˜ κ°œλ°©ν˜• λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬λ₯Ό κ°œμ‹œν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
11:37
and we'll do whatever it takes to lead the change.
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λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ 무엇이든 ν•  κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:39
So the message here is,
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μ œκ°€ ν•˜κ³  싢은 말은
11:41
measure what you care about and lead the change,
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μ‹ κ²½μ“°λŠ” 것을 μΈ‘μ •ν•΄ 보고 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ΄λŒμ–΄ λ³΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μ—μš”.
11:43
and don't wait a hundred years.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 100년을 기닀리진 λ§λΌλŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:46
So we've gone from sustainability
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지속 κ°€λŠ₯성은
11:48
being a nice-to-do to a must-do. It's a must-do.
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ν•˜λ©΄ 쒋은 κ²ƒμ—μ„œ κΌ­ ν•΄μ•Ό λ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. κΌ­ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:54
It's still nice to do, but it's a must-do.
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아직도 ν•˜λ©΄ μ’‹μ§€λ§Œ, κΌ­ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•΄μš”.
11:57
And everybody can do something on this as an individual.
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λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ κ°œκ°œμΈμœΌλ‘œμ„œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
12:02
Be a discerning consumer.
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μ•ˆλͺ©μ΄ μžˆλŠ” μ†ŒλΉ„μžκ°€ λ˜μ„Έμš”.
12:04
Vote with your wallets.
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ν˜„λͺ…ν•œ ꡬ맀λ₯Ό ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
12:06
Search out the companies
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이걸 μ‹€μ²œν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”
12:08
that are acting on this.
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νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
12:10
But also, there are other businesses already acting.
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이미 μ‹œμž‘ν•œ 기업듀도 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:13
I mentioned renewable energy.
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μ•„κΉŒ μž¬μƒ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν–ˆμ—ˆμ£ .
12:16
You go to Google or Lego,
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κ΅¬κΈ€μ΄λ‚˜ λ ˆκ³ μ‚¬(η€Ύ)에 κ°€λ©΄
12:18
they're going 100 percent renewable too,
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우리처럼
12:20
in the same way that we are.
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100% μž¬ν™œμš©ν’ˆμ„μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:22
On having really good sustainability strategies,
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쒋은 지속 κ°€λŠ₯μ„± κ³„νšμ„ 가진 νšŒμ‚¬λ“€λ‘œλŠ”
12:25
there are companies like Nike, Patagonia,
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λ‚˜μ΄ν‚€, νŒŒνƒ€κ³ λ‹ˆμ•„,
12:28
Timberland, Marks & Spencer.
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νŒ€λ²„λžœλ“œ, 마크 μ•€ μŠ€νŽœμ„œ 등이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:30
But I don't think any of those businesses would say
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그듀이 μ™„λ²½ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ§„ μ•Šμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:32
they're perfect. We certainly wouldn't.
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우린 μ ˆλŒ€λ‘œ μ•„λ‹ˆκ΅¬μš”.
12:35
We'll make mistakes going forward,
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μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€λ©΄μ„œ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό λ²”ν• ν…Œμ§€λ§Œ
12:37
but it's about setting a clear direction, being transparent,
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것은 λͺ©ν‘œκ°€ λšœλ ·ν•˜κ³ , 투λͺ…ν•˜κ³ ,
12:39
having a dialogue with the right partners,
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λ§žλŠ” νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆλ“€κ³Ό μ˜λ…Όμ„ ν•˜κ³ 
12:41
and choosing to lead on the issues that really count.
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정말 해결이 ν•„μš”ν•œ λ¬Έμ œλ“€μ„ κ³ λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:46
So if you're a business leader,
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λ§Œμ•½ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ κΈ°μ—…μ˜ μ§€λ„μžλΌλ©΄,
12:48
if you're not already weaving sustainability
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ κΈ°μ—… λͺ¨λΈμ—
12:51
right into the heart of your business model,
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지속 κ°€λŠ₯성을 염두해두지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λ©΄,
12:54
I'd urge you to do so.
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μ§€κΈˆμ΄λΌλ„ κ·ΈλŸ¬μ‹œκΈ°λ₯Ό μΆ”μ²œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:56
And together, we can help create
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우리 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ νž˜μ„ ν•©μ³μ„œ
12:58
a sustainable world,
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지속 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 세상을 λ§Œλ“€κ³ ,
13:00
and, if we get it right,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
13:02
we can make sustainability
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이용 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ
13:03
affordable for the many people,
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λ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 지속 κ°€λŠ₯성을 λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆμ„κ±°μ—μš”.
13:05
not a luxury for the few.
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μ†Œμˆ˜λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ μ‚¬μΉ˜ λŒ€μ‹ μš”.
13:07
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:08
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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