James A. White Sr.: The little problem I had renting a house

91,415 views ใƒป 2015-02-20

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: YERI OH ๊ฒ€ํ† : Kiju Lee
00:12
An 18-year-old, African-American male joined the United States Air Force
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18์‚ด ๋œ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฒญ๋…„์ด ๋ฏธ๊ณต๊ตฐ์— ์ž…๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
and was assigned to Mountain Home Air Force Base
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ™ˆ ๊ณต๊ตฐ๊ธฐ์ง€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:21
and was a part of the air police squadron.
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๊ณต๊ตฐํ—Œ๋ณ‘ ๋น„ํ–‰์ค‘๋Œ€ ์†Œ์†์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
Upon first arriving there, the first goal that I had
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๋„์ฐฉํ•ด์„œ ์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์€
00:28
was for me to identify an apartment,
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์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
so I could bring my wife and my new baby, Melanie,
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์ œ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ์ œ ๋”ธ, ๋งฌ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
00:34
out to join me in Idaho.
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์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์ฃ .
00:36
I immediately went to the personnel office,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ”๊ณ 
00:39
and talking with the guys in personnel,
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์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์ •์„ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ,
00:41
they said, "Hey, no problem finding an apartment in Mountain Home, Idaho.
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"์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
00:46
The people down there love us because they know if they have an airman
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"๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต๊ตฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
who is coming in to rent one of their apartments,
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๊ณต๊ตฐ์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
00:53
they'll always get their money."
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์ง‘์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋‚ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
00:56
And that was a really important thing.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
He said, "So here is a list of people that you can call,
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์ง์›์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, "์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—
01:00
and then they will then allow you to select the apartment that you want."
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์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:04
So I got the list; I made the call.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:07
The lady answered on the other end and I told her what I wanted.
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์–ด๋–ค ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
She said, "Oh, great you called.
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๊ทธ ๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, "์ „ํ™” ์ž˜ ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
01:13
We have four or five apartments available right now."
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ง‘์ด ๋„ค๋‹ค์„ฏ ์ฑ„ ์ •๋„ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
01:17
She said, "Do you want a one-bedroom or two-bedroom?"
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์นจ์‹ค์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
01:20
Then she said, "Let's not talk about that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ๋”๊ตฐ์š”. "์ง€๊ธˆ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
01:22
Just come on down, select the apartment that you want.
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์ผ๋‹จ ์˜ค์…”์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
01:24
We'll sign the contract
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๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ
01:26
and you'll have keys in your hand to get your family out here right away."
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด๋ž‘ ์ž…์ฃผํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”."
01:30
So I was excited.
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
I jumped in my car. I went downtown and knocked on the door.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ณง์žฅ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์‹œ๋‚ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
When I knocked on the door, the woman came to the door,
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์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜์— ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ฃผ์†Œ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค์‹œ๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
01:38
and she looked at me, and she said, "Can I help you?"
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜ค์…จ์–ด์š”?"
01:41
I said, "Yes, I'm the person who called about the apartments.
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์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ง‘์–˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
I was just coming down to make my selection."
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์ง‘์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:47
She said, "You know what? I'm really sorry,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ž ๊ทธ ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋”๊ตฐ์š”. "์ด๊ฑธ ์–ด์ฉŒ์ฃ ? ์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ด์š”.
01:50
but my husband rented those apartments and didn't tell me about them."
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์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ๊ทธ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋“ค ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ ์„œ ์ €ํ•œํ…Œ ๋ง์„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๊ณ ์š”."
01:54
I said, "You mean he rented all five of them in one hour?"
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์ œ๊ฐ€ "๋‹ค์„ฏ ์ฑ„๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ํ•œ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์— ์ „๋ถ€ ์„ธ ๋†“์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๊ตฌ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ž
01:59
She didn't give me a response, and what she said was this:
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹œ๋”๋‹ˆ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์‹œ๋”๊ตฐ์š”:
02:02
She said, "Why don't you leave your number,
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"์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”,
02:04
and if we have some openings, I'll give you a call?"
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๋น„๋Š” ์ง‘์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ „ํ™”๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”."
02:07
Needless to say, I did not get a call from her.
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๋ง ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†์ด, ์—ฐ๋ฝ์€ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Nor did I get any responses from the other people
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์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋˜ ๊ทธ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ๋“ค๋„
02:14
that they gave me on the list where I could get apartments.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์ค€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
So as a result of that, and feeling rejected,
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๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ
02:20
I went back to the base, and I talked to the squadron commander.
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๊ธฐ์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€ ์ค‘๋Œ€์žฅ๊ณผ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
His name was McDow, Major McDow.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋งฅ๋„์šฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
I said, "Major McDow, I need your help."
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"๋งฅ๋„์šฐ ์ค‘๋Œ€์žฅ๋‹˜, ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค."
02:28
I told him what happened, and here's what he said to me:
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
02:31
He said, "James, I would love to help you.
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"์ œ์ž„์Šค, ๋‚˜๋„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
02:33
But you know the problem:
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜,
02:35
We can't make people rent to folks that they don't want to rent to.
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์„ธ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋„ค.
02:39
And besides, we have a great relationship with people in the community
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์˜์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:43
and we really don't want to damage that."
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋„ค."
02:45
He said, "So maybe this is what you should do.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒ ๋‚˜?
02:48
Why don't you let your family stay home,
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋†”๋‘๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
02:50
because you do know that you get a 30-day leave.
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์ž๋„ค๋Š” 1๋…„์— 30์ผ์˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:53
So once a year,
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30์ผ ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณต๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‚˜."
02:55
you can go home to your family, spend 30 days and then come on back."
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02:59
Needless to say, that didn't resonate for me.
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๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†์ด, ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ดํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
So after leaving him, I went back to personnel,
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์ค‘๋Œ€์žฅ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๋กœ ์™”๊ณ 
03:04
and talking to the clerk,
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์›์—๊ฒŒ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
he said, "Jim, I think I have a solution for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, "์ง, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
There's an airman who is leaving and he has a trailer.
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์ด์ œ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋“ฑ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธํ•œํ…Œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
If you noticed, in Mountain Home,
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์•„์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:15
there are trailer parks and trailers all over the place.
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๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ™ˆ์— ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์ด ์˜จํ†ต ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
You can buy his trailer, and you'd probably get a really good deal
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์ด๋“ฑ๋ณ‘์˜ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์‹ผ ๊ฐ’์— ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
because he wants to get out of town as soon as possible.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ด๋“ฑ๋ณ‘์€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
03:24
And that would take care of your problem,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
03:26
and that would provide the solution for you."
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:28
So I immediately jumped in my car, went downtown, saw the trailer --
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ณง์žฅ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ  ์‹œ๋‚ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
03:31
it was a small trailer,
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์ž‘์€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋”๊ตฐ์š”,
03:33
but under the circumstances,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
03:35
I figured that was the best thing that I could do.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์„ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
So I bought the trailer.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์ฃ .
03:39
And then I asked him, "Can I just leave the trailer here,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋“ฑ๋ณ‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ๋˜๋‚˜?
03:42
and that would take care of all my problems,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š”๊ฑด๋ฐ
03:44
I wouldn't have to find another trailer park?"
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์„ ์ฐพ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋˜๋Š”๊ฑด๊ฐ€?"
03:46
He said, "Before I say yes to that, I need to check with management."
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, "๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์— ํ™•์ธ์„ ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:50
So I get back to the base,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:51
he called me back and management said,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
03:54
"No, you can't leave the trailer here
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"์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘์‹œ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
because we had promised that slot to some other people."
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:00
And that was strange to me
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๊ทผ๋ฐ ์ด์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด
04:01
because there were several other slots that were open,
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๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ดค์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
04:04
but it just so happened that he had promised that slot to someone else.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ญ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:08
So, what I did --
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
04:09
and he said, "You shouldn't worry, Jim, because there are a lot of trailer parks."
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์ด๋“ฑ๋ณ‘์ด "์ง, ๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
04:13
So I put out another exhaustive list of going to trailer parks.
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ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์› ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฝ‘์•„์„œ
04:17
I went to one after another, after another.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋กœ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๋ดค์ง€๋งŒ,
04:19
And I got the same kind of rejection there
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์ €๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
that I received when I was looking for the apartment.
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์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ์ฐพ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
04:26
And as a result, the kind of comments that they made to me,
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ง๋“ค์€
04:30
in addition to saying that they didn't have any slots open,
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๋นˆ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์— ๋ง๋ถ™์—ฌ์„œ,
04:34
one person said, "Jim, the reason why we can't rent to you,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด "์ง, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
04:39
we already have a Negro family in the trailer park."
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๊ณต์›์—๋Š” ๊นœ๋‘ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ์˜ˆ์š”" ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
He said, "And it's not me, because I like you people."
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"๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค, ํ‘์ธ๋“ค ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”."
04:47
(Laughs)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:48
And that's what I did, too. I chuckled, too.
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๋„ค, ์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์›ƒ์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:52
He said, "But here's the problem:
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"๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”:
04:54
If I let you in, the other tenants will move out
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์ฃผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ์ž…์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ณต์›์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:58
and I can't afford to take that kind of a hit."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ… ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
05:01
He said, "I just can't rent to you."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š”."
05:04
Even though that was discouraging, it didn't stop me.
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์•„์ฃผ ์˜์š•์ด ๊บพ์ด๊ธด ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
I kept looking,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
05:07
and I looked at the far end of the town in Mountain Home,
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๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ™ˆ์˜ ๋ณ€๋‘๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ
05:12
and there was a small trailer park.
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์ž‘์€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I mean, a really small trailer park.
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์ง„์งœ๋กœ ์ž๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
05:16
It didn't have any paved roads in it,
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ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ๋„๋กœ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:18
it didn't have the concrete slabs,
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์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ํŒ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:20
it didn't have fencing
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์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์กฐ์ฐจ ์—†์–ด์„œ
05:22
to portion off your trailer slot from other trailer slots.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
05:25
It didn't have a laundry facility.
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๋นจ๋ž˜ ํ•  ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
But the conclusion I reached at that moment
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์€
05:29
was that I didn't have a lot of other options.
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์ €์—๊ฒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์ฃ .
05:31
So I called my wife, and I said, "We're going to make this one work."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ . "์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ž…์ฃผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
05:34
And we moved into it
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ์™”๊ณ 
05:36
and we became homeowners in Mountain Home, Idaho.
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์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ ์ฃผ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ™ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
And of course, eventually things settled down.
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
Four years after that, I received papers to move from Mountain Home, Idaho
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ 4๋…„ ๋’ค์—, ์ €๋Š” ์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ์˜ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ™ˆ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜
05:50
to a place called Goose Bay, Labrador.
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๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋„์˜ ๊ตฌ์Šค๋ฒ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ถœํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
We won't even talk about that. It was another great location. (Laughter)
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์ด๊ฑด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ . ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์ฃ .(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:57
So my challenge then was to get my family from Mountain Home, Idaho
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ๋งˆ์šดํ‹ด ํ™ˆ์—์„œ
06:01
to Sharon, Pennsylvania.
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ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ฃผ ์ƒค๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
That wasn't a problem because we had just purchased a brand-new automobile.
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์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
My mother called and said she'll fly out.
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์ œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ
06:09
She'll be with us as we drive, she'll help us manage the children.
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์ €ํฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ด์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
So she came out, her and Alice put a lot of food together for the trip.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์•จ๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ ์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
That morning, we left at about 5 a.m.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋‚  ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 5์‹œ์— ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
Great trip, having a great time, good conversation.
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์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Somewhere around 6:30, 7 o'clock, we got a little bit tired,
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6์‹œ ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ 7์‹œ ์ฏค์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์กŒ๊ณ 
06:27
and we said, "Why don't we get a motel so that we can rest
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์–ด๋”” ์ˆ™์†Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์ข€ ์‰ฌ๊ณ 
06:30
and then have an early start in the morning?"
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์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์ฐ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
So we were looking at a number of the motels as we drove down the road,
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์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ™์†Œ๋“ค์„ ๋ดค๊ณ 
06:36
and we saw one, it was a great big, bright flashing light that said,
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์•„์ฃผ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์—
06:40
"Vacancies, Vacancies, Vacanies."
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'๋นˆ ๋ฐฉ ์žˆ์Œ' ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
So we stopped in.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
They were in the parking lot, I went inside.
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์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์ฃ .
06:45
When I walked inside,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ์ž,
06:47
the lady was just finishing up one contract with some folks,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผํ–‰์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง‰ ์ฒดํฌ์ธ์„ ๋๋‚ด๋˜ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
some other people were coming in behind me.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ œ ๋’ค์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ตฌ์š”.
06:52
And so I walked to the counter,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์นด์šดํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
06:54
and she said, "How can I help you?"
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ถ„์€ "์–ด์„œ์˜ค์„ธ์š”" ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
06:56
I said, "I would like to get a motel for the evening for my family."
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์ €๋Š” "๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“คํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ๋ฌต์„ ๋ฐฉ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ์š”" ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
She said, "You know, I'm really sorry, I just rented the last one.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚ด๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
We will not have any more until the morning."
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์•„์นจ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋นˆ ๋ฐฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
She said, "But if you go down the road about an hour, 45 minutes,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ํ•œ์‹œ๊ฐ„, 45๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋” ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด
07:10
there's another trailer park down there."
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์›์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
07:13
I said, "Yeah, but you still have the 'Vacancies' light on, and it's flashing."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€, "์•„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๋นˆ๋ฐฉ์žˆ์Œ ํ‘œ์‹œ์— ๋ถˆ์ด ์ผœ์ ธ์žˆ๋„ค์š”"ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
07:16
She said, "Oh, I forgot."
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"์•„, ๊นœ๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." ํ•˜๋”๋‹ˆ
07:18
And she reached over and turned the light off.
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๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋„๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
07:20
She looked at me and I looked at her.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ ๋ณด๊ธธ๋ž˜ ์ €๋„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
There were other people in the room.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
07:24
She kind of looked at them. No one said anything.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ดค๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ง์„ ์•ˆํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
07:27
So I just got the hint and I left, and went outside to the parking lot.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
And I told my mother and I told my wife and also Melanie, and I said,
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ ,
07:34
"It looks like we're going to have to drive a little bit further down the road
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"์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ
07:38
to be able to sleep tonight."
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ž ์ž˜ ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์–ด."
07:40
And we did drive down the road,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋„๋กœ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
but just before we took off and pulled out of the parking lot,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์—, ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์—,
07:46
guess what happened?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
07:47
The light came back on.
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๋ถˆ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
And it said, "Vacancies, Vacancies, Vacancies."
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"๋นˆ ๋ฐฉ์žˆ์Œ, ๋นˆ ๋ฐฉ์žˆ์Œ."
07:52
We were able to find a nice place.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:54
It wasn't our preference, but it was secure and it was clean.
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
And so we had a great sleep that night.
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๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฐค์€ ์ž˜ ์žค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
The piece that's important about that
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
08:04
is that we had similar kinds of experiences
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์•„์ด๋‹คํ˜ธ์—์„œ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‚ด๋‚ด
08:07
from Idaho all the way through to Pennsylvania,
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
where we were rejected from hotels, motels and restaurants.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ธํ…”, ๋ชจํ…”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
But we made it to Pennsylvania.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ํŽœ์‹ค๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์•„์— ๋„์ฐฉ์€ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:17
We got the family settled. Everyone was glad to see the kids.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ์ •์ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
I jumped on a plane and shot off to Goose Bay, Labrador,
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์ €๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋ผ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋„์˜ ๊ตฌ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
which is another story, right?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ , ๋„ค?
08:27
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:30
Here it is, 53 years later,
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์ž, 53๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ,
08:34
I now have nine grandchildren, two great-grandchildren.
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์ „ ์†์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ™‰์ด๊ณ  ์ฆ์†์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‘˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
Five of the grandchildren are boys.
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์†์ฃผ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์„ฏ์€ ๋‚จ์ž์• ๋“ค์ธ๋ฐ
08:41
I have master's, Ph.D., undergrad, one in medical school.
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์„์‚ฌ, ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ, ํ•™์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜๋Œ€์ƒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
I have a couple that are trending.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
They're almost there but not quite. (Laughter)
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งˆ์น˜์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ . (์›ƒ์Œ)
08:52
I have one who has been in college now for eight years.
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ํ•œ ๋…€์„์€ ํ•™๋ถ€๋ฅผ 8๋…„์งธ ๋‹ค๋…€์š”.
08:55
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:56
He doesn't have a degree yet, but he wants to be a comedian.
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์•„์ง ํ•™์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์• ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ์ด ๋˜๊ณ ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
So we're just trying to get him to stay in school.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ„์† ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
Because you never know,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š”๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”,
09:04
just because you're funny at home, does not make you a comedian, right?
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค ๊ฐœ๊ทธ๋งจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ž–์•„์š”, ๋งž์ฃ ?
09:08
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:10
But the thing about it, they're all good kids --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑด, ๋‹ค๋“ค ์ฐฉํ•œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
no drugs, no babies in high school, no crime.
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๋งˆ์•ฝ, ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์ณ์„œ ๋‚ณ์€ ์• , ๋ฒ”์ฃ„, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
So with that being the backdrop,
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ๊น”๊ณ ,
09:19
I was sitting in my TV room watching TV,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์— ์•‰์•„์„œ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:22
and they were talking about Ferguson and all the hullabaloo that was going on.
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ํผ๊ฑฐ์Šจ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋˜ ์‹œ๋Œ๋ฒ…์ ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
And all of a sudden, one of the news commentators got on the air and she said,
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋‰ด์Šค์ง„ํ–‰์ž๊ฐ€ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ์žกํžˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
"In the last three months,
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"์ตœ๊ทผ ์„ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ,
09:34
eight unarmed African-American males
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๋น„๋ฌด์žฅ ์ƒํƒœ์˜€๋˜ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ 8๋ช…์ด
09:38
have been killed by police, white homeowners, or white citizens."
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ, ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ, ํ˜น์€ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:46
For some reason, at that moment it just all hit me.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์ „ ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
I said, "What is it? It is so insane.
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"๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ ? ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฏธ์ณค๊ตฌ๋งŒ.
09:53
What is the hatred that's causing people to do these kinds of things?"
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๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ง“์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ฆ์˜ค๋Š” ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ˜๊นŒ?"
09:58
Just then, one of my grandsons called.
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์†์ž๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌป๋”๊ตฐ์š”,
10:01
He said, "Granddad, did you hear what they said on TV?"
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"ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, TV ๋ณด์…จ์–ด์š”?"
10:04
I said, "Yes, I did."
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์ „ "๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋ดค๋‹ค"๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
10:05
He said, "I'm just so confused.
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๊ทธ ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, "์ „ ์ข€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
10:07
We do everything we do, but it seems that driving while black,
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์šด์ „์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜
10:12
walking while black, talking while black, it's just dangerous.
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๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘์ธ์ด๋ฉด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ผ์ธ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:16
What can we do? We do everything that you told us to do.
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๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์–ด๋–กํ•ด์•ผํ•˜์ฃ ? ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ž–์•„์š”.
10:21
When stopped by the police,
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด,
10:23
we place both hands on the steering wheel at the 12 o'clock position.
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ํ•ธ๋“ค์— 12์‹œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์†์„ ๋†“์ฃ .
10:27
If asked to get identification,
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์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด,
10:29
we tell them, 'I am slowly reaching over into the glove compartment to get my I.D.'
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'์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์† ์ข€ ๋ป—์„๊ฒŒ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ฃ .
10:35
When pulled out of the car to be searched,
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๋ชธ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ,
10:38
when laid on the ground to be searched,
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๋•…์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
10:40
when our trunks are opened to be searched,
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ํŠธ๋ ํฌ๋„ ์—ด์–ด์„œ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
10:42
we don't push back, we don't challenge because we know, you've told us,
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๋ฐ€์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ž–์•„์š”,
10:46
'Don't you challenge the police.
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'๊ฒฝ์ฐฐํ•œํ…Œ ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ๋ผ.
10:49
After it's over, call us and we'll be the ones to challenge."
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๋‹ค ๋๋‚˜๊ณ ๋‚˜์„œ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋งˆ.'
10:52
He said, "And this is the piece that really bugs me:
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ์ ์€์š”:
10:55
Our white friends, our buddies, we kind of hang together.
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๋ฐฑ์ธ์• ๋“ค, ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด๋ž‘ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์ด ์–ด์šธ๋ ค์„œ ๋†€์•„์š”.
10:58
When they hear about these kinds of things happening to us, they say,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌํ•œํ…Œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ฃ ,
11:02
'Why do you take it?
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'์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด?
11:04
You need to push back. You need to challenge.
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๋„ˆ๋„ ๋ฐ€์ณ์•ผ ๋ผ. ํ•ญ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ์ง€.
11:07
You need to ask them for their identification.'"
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ๋ผ.'"
11:10
And here's what the boys have been taught to tell them:
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ ๊ฑด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
11:12
"We know that you can do that, but please do not do that
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"๋„ˆํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ผ.
11:15
while we're in the car
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11:18
because the consequences for you are significantly different
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ผ๋“ค์€
11:21
than the consequences for us."
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ผ๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ."
11:23
And so as a grandparent, what do I tell my grandsons?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ธ ์ €๋Š” ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์ค˜์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
11:27
How do I keep them safe? How do I keep them alive?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์ง€์ผœ์ค„๊นŒ์š”? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ์ฃฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
11:30
As a result of this, people have come to me and said,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋“ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
"Jim, are you angry?"
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"์ง, ํ™”๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”?"
11:37
And my response to that is this:
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๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ด๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
11:40
"I don't have the luxury of being angry,
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"์ €๋Š” ํ™”๋‚ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
and I also know the consequences of being enraged."
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ํ™”๋‚ธ ๋’ค์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ ."
11:51
So therefore, the only thing that I can do
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณค
11:53
is take my collective intellect and my energy and my ideas and my experiences
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์•„์˜จ ์ง€์„ฑ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€, ์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝํ—˜๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ
11:59
and dedicate myself to challenge, at any point in time,
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ํ•ญ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ์ €๋ฅผ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
anything that looks like it might be racist.
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์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด๋˜ ๊ฐ„์— ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
12:06
So the first thing I have to do is to educate,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ํ•œ ์ผ์€ ๊ต์œกํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
the second thing I have to do is to unveil racism,
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๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์˜ ์ง„์ƒ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ณ 
12:12
and the last thing I need to do is do everything within my power
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ œ ํž˜์ด ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๋ฐ๊นŒ์ง€
12:15
to eradicate racism in my lifetime by any means necessary.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์จ์„œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ œ ์ผ์ƒ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฝ‘์•„์•ผ์ฃ .
12:22
The second thing I do is this:
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ผ์€:
12:25
I want to appeal to Americans.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
I want to appeal to their humanity, to their dignity,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ฑ, ์กด์—„์„ฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
12:33
to their civic pride and ownership
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์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๊ถŒ์˜์‹์— ํ˜ธ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑด๋ฐ
12:37
to be able to not react to these heinous crimes in an adverse manner.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ทน์•…๋ฌด๋„ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
But instead, to elevate your level of societal knowledge,
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๊ทธ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ง€์‹๊ณผ
12:52
your level of societal awareness and societal consciousness
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ธ์‹๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜์‹์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
12:56
to then collectively come together, all of us come together,
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๋‹ค ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ญ‰์ณ์„œ
13:00
to make sure that we speak out against and we challenge any kind of insanity,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ผ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ํ•ญ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
any kind of insanity that makes it okay to kill unarmed people,
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๋น„๋ฌด์žฅ ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฃฝ์—ฌ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ผ๋“ค์ด์š”.
13:14
regardless of their ethnicity,
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์–ด๋Š ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ด๋˜ ๊ฐ„์—,
13:17
regardless of their race,
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์–ด๋–ค ์ธ์ข…์ด๊ฑด ๊ฐ„์—,
13:19
regardless of their diversity makeup.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๊ฐ„์— ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
13:21
We have to challenge that. It doesn't make any sense.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ €ํ•ญํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์ด ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
13:25
The only way I think we can do that is through a collective.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
We need to have black and white and Asian and Hispanic
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ํ‘์ธ, ๋ฐฑ์ธ, ๋™์–‘์ธ, ํžˆ์ŠคํŒจ๋‹‰ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
13:32
just to step forward and say,
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๋‚˜์„œ์„œ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
"We are not going to accept that kind of behavior anymore."
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"์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ–‰๋™๋“ค์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ์€ ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค."
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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