A glimpse of the future through an augmented reality headset | Meron Gribetz

376,568 views

2016-04-11 ・ TED


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A glimpse of the future through an augmented reality headset | Meron Gribetz

376,568 views ・ 2016-04-11

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Bill Kil κ²€ν† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
Today's computers are so amazing
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ˜ μ»΄ν“¨ν„°λŠ” λ„ˆλ¬΄λ‚˜ λ†€λΌμ›Œμ„œ
00:16
that we fail to notice how terrible they really are.
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λ™μ‹œμ— μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ”μ°ν•œμ§€ μ•Œμ•„μ±„κΈ°κ°€ νž˜λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
I'd like to talk to you today about this problem,
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μ €λŠ” 였늘 μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ˜ λ¬Έμ œλ“€μ„ μ•Œλ¦¬κ³ ,
00:24
and how we can fix it with neuroscience.
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μ‹ κ²½κ³Όν•™μœΌλ‘œ 이λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦΄ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
First, I'd like to take you back to a frosty night in Harlem in 2011
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λ¨Όμ €, 2011λ…„ ν• λ ˜μ˜ μΆ”μš΄ λ°€ μ €μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚¬λ˜
00:32
that had a profound impact on me.
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ 사건을 λ“€λ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
I was sitting in a dive bar outside of Columbia University,
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μ €λŠ” μ½œλ‘¬λΉ„μ•„ λŒ€ν•™ μ™Έκ³½μ˜ μˆ μ§‘μ— 앉아 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
where I studied computer science and neuroscience,
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ €λŠ” 컴퓨터과학과 신경과학을 μ „κ³΅ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
and I was having this great conversation with a fellow student
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μ €λŠ” μˆ μ§‘μ—μ„œ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ–Έμ  κ°€
00:43
about the power of holograms to one day replace computers.
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ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ 컴퓨터λ₯Ό λŒ€μ²΄ν•  κ²ƒμ΄λž€ λŒ€ν™”μ— λΉ μ Έμžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
And just as we were getting to the best part of the conversation,
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그리고 μ €ν¬μ˜ λŒ€ν™”κ°€ μ ˆμ •μœΌλ‘œ μΉ˜λ‹¬μ„ 즈음,
00:50
of course, his phone lights up.
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친ꡬ ν•Έλ“œν°μ΄ μšΈλ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
And he pulls it towards himself, and he looks down and he starts typing.
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μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” ν•Έλ“œν°μ„ λ°‘μœΌλ‘œ λ‹Ήκ²¨μ„œλŠ” λ‚΄λ € λ³΄λ©΄μ„œ 타이핑을 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
And then he forces his eyeballs back up to mine and he goes,
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그리고 λˆˆμ„ 힘겹게 μ˜¬λ €μ„œ μ €λ₯Ό λ³΄λ©΄μ„œ λ§ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό,
01:00
"Keep going. I'm with you."
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β€œκ³„μ†ν•΄. λ‹€ λ“£κ³  μžˆμ–΄.”
01:02
But of course his eyes were glazed over,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 친ꡬ의 λˆˆμ—” μ—΄κΈ°κ°€ μ—†μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
and the moment was dead.
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κ·Έ μˆœκ°„μ€ 이미 μ‹μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
Meanwhile across the bar,
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ν•œνŽΈ κ±΄λ„ˆνŽΈμ—μ„œ
01:08
I noticed another student holding his phone,
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 학생은 ν•Έλ“œν°μ„ κΊΌλ‚΄μ„œ
01:10
this time towards a group.
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μΌν–‰μ—κ²Œ λ‚΄λ°€κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
He was swiping through pictures on Instagram,
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κ·ΈλŠ” μΈμŠ€νƒ€κ·Έλž¨μ˜ 사진듀을 λ„˜κΈ°κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
01:14
and these kids were laughing hysterically.
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일행과 ν•¨κ»˜ 즐겁게 웃고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
And that dichotomy between how crappy I was feeling
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제 기뢄은 μƒν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ™μ‹œμ—
01:20
and how happy they were feeling about the same technology,
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μ € μͺ½μ€ ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ 것이 같은 κΈ°μˆ λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λΌλŠ” 사싀이
01:23
really got me thinking.
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μ €λ₯Ό μ‚¬λ‘œμž‘μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
And the more I thought of it, the more I realized
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그리고 생각을 ν• μˆ˜λ‘,
01:27
it was clearly not the digital information that was the bad guy here,
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디지털 μ •λ³΄μ˜ λ‚΄μš© μžμ²΄κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό λΆ€λ₯Έ 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
01:31
it was simply the display position that was separating me from my friend
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ ν™”λ©΄μ˜ λ°©ν–₯에 따라 저와 μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” λΆ„λ¦¬λ˜κ³ 
01:34
and that was binding those kids together.
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μ €μͺ½μ€ ν•¨κ»˜ κ²°μ†λœ 것을 κΉ¨λ‹¬μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
See, they were connected around something,
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μ € μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ΄ ν•Έλ“œν°μœΌλ‘œ κ²°μ†λœ 것은
01:39
just like our ancestors who evolved their social cognitions
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마치 μ˜› 선쑰듀이 λͺ¨λ‹₯뢈 μ£Όμœ„μ— λ‘˜λŸ¬μ•‰μ•„ 이야기λ₯Ό ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
01:43
telling stories around the campfire.
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μ‚¬νšŒλŠ₯λ ₯을 ν‚€μš΄ 것과 κ°™μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:45
And that's exactly what tools should do, I think.
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제 생각엔 도ꡬ듀은 이처럼 κΈ°λŠ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
They should extend our bodies.
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μ‹ μ²΄μ˜ μ—°μž₯선이 돼야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
And I think computers today are doing quite the opposite.
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그리고 μ €λŠ” μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ˜ 컴퓨터가 μ •λ°˜λŒ€λΌκ³  λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
Whether you're sending an email to your wife
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λΆ€μΈμ—κ²Œ 이메일을 보내든,
01:55
or you're composing a symphony
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ꡐν–₯곑을 μž‘κ³‘ν•˜λ“ 
01:57
or just consoling a friend,
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 친ꡬλ₯Ό μœ„λ‘œν•˜λ“ 
01:58
you're doing it in pretty much the same way.
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μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ—μ„œλŠ” λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
You're hunched over these rectangles,
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μ‚¬κ°ν˜•λ“€κ³Ό 맞λ‹₯뜨리고
02:03
fumbling with buttons and menus and more rectangles.
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λ²„νŠΌκ³Ό 메뉴λ₯Ό κ±΄λ“œλ €μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬κ°ν˜•μ„ λΆˆλŸ¬μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
And I think this is the wrong way,
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μ €λŠ” 이것이 잘λͺ»λλ‹€κ³  λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
I think we can start using a much more natural machine.
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훨씬 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 기계λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:12
We should use machines that bring our work back into the world.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일듀을 μ‹€μ œ μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ ν•˜λŠ” 기계λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
We should use machines that use the principles of neuroscience
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 기계에 μ‹ κ²½κ³Όν•™ 원리λ₯Ό μ μš©ν•˜μ—¬
02:18
to extend our senses versus going against them.
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우리의 감각에 μ—­ν–‰ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  감각을 ν™•μž₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:23
Now it just so happens that I have such a machine here.
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μ§€κΈˆ λ°”λ‘œ 이 μžλ¦¬μ— κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ 기계가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
It's called the Meta 2.
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이 것은 메타 2μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
Let's try it out.
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ν•œλ²ˆ μ¨λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:37
Now in front of me right now, I can see the audience,
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μ €λŠ” 제 눈으둜 μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” 청쀑 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€κ³Ό
02:40
and I can see my very hands.
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제 손을 μƒμƒνžˆ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
And in three, two, one,
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μ…‹, λ‘˜, ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ„Έλ©΄
02:45
we're going to see an immersive hologram appear,
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μ‹€κ°λ‚˜λŠ” ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
a very realistic hologram appear in front of me,
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μ§€κΈˆ 제 μ•žμ—λŠ” 맀우 μ‹€κ°λ‚˜λŠ” ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨ ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ,
02:50
of our very glasses I'm wearing on my head right now.
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μ œκ°€ μ§€κΈˆ μ“°κ³  μžˆλŠ” λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έ μž₯치 μ•žμ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
And of course this could be anything that we're shopping for
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이 ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ€ 저희가 μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜λŠ” μƒν’ˆλ„,
02:55
or learning from,
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νƒκ΅¬λŒ€μƒλ„ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
and I can use my hands
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그리고 손을 μ¨μ„œ
02:58
to very nicely kind of move it around with fine control.
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μ •κ΅ν•˜κ²Œ 움직일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
And I think Iron Man would be proud.
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아이언맨도 μžλž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œ ν•  κ΄‘κ²½μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
We're going to come back to this in just a bit.
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이 κΈ°κ³„λŠ” μž μ‹œ 뒀에 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
03:11
Now if you're anything like me, your mind is already reeling
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 저와 κ°™λ‹€λ©΄ 이 기술둜
03:14
with the possibilities of what we can do with this kind of technology,
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μ–΄λ–€ 일듀이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œμ§€ μƒμƒν•˜κ³  계싀 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
so let's look at a few.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
My mom is an architect,
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제 μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” κ±΄μΆ•κ°€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
so naturally the first thing I imagined
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μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ μ €λŠ”
03:22
was laying out a building in 3D space
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건좕물을 3D에 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
instead of having to use these 2D floor plans.
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μ§€κΈˆμ²˜λŸΌ 2D의 섀계도가 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌμš”.
03:27
She's actually touching graphics right now
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μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” κ·Έλž˜ν”½μ„ λ§Œμ§€κΈ°λ„ ν•˜κ³ 
03:29
and selecting an interior decor.
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λ‚΄μž₯ μž₯식을 μ„ νƒν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
This was all shot through a GoPro through our very glasses.
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이 μž₯면은 메타 2μ—μ„œ μ‹€μ œ μ΄¬μ˜ν•œ μ˜μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
And this next use case is very personal to me,
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜ˆλŠ” 제게 κ³΅κ°λ˜λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μΈλ°μš”,
03:37
it's Professor Adam Gazzaley's glass brain project,
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μ•„λ‹΄ κ°€μž˜λ¦¬ κ΅μˆ˜λ‹˜μ˜ 투λͺ…ν•œ λ‡Œ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
courtesy of UCSF.
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UCSF의 μ–‘ν•΄λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:43
As a neuroscience student,
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μ‹ κ²½κ³Όν•™ ν•™λ„λ‘œμ„œ
03:44
I would always fantasize
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μ €λŠ” 항상 κΈ°κ³„μ˜ λ„μ›€μœΌλ‘œ
03:46
about the ability to learn and memorize these complex brain structures
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λ³΅μž‘ν•œ λ‡Œμ˜ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό 배우고 μ™Έμš°λŠ” 것을 μƒμƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
with an actual machine,
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03:52
where I could touch and play with the various brain structures.
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λ³΅μž‘ν•œ λ‡Œ ꡬ쑰듀을 λ§Œμ§€κ³  λ†€λ©΄μ„œμš”.
03:56
Now what you're seeing is called augmented reality,
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이 κΈ°μˆ μ€ β€˜μ¦κ°• ν˜„μ‹€β€™μ΄λΌ λΆˆλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
but to me, it's part of a much more important story --
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” μ΄λ‘œλΆ€ν„° 더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€
04:03
a story of how we can begin to extend our bodies with digital devices,
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κΈ°κ³„μ˜ λ„μ›€μœΌλ‘œ 우리 μ‹ μ²΄μ˜ λŠ₯λ ₯을 λ„“νžˆλŠ” 과정이라 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
instead of the other way around.
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κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌμš”.
04:13
Now ...
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이제...
04:15
in the next few years, humanity's going to go through a shift, I think.
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λͺ‡ λ…„ ν›„ 인λ₯˜λŠ” 큰 λ³€ν˜μ„ κ±°μΉ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
We're going to start putting an entire layer of digital information
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인λ₯˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œ 세상 μœ„μ— μƒμ‘ν•˜λŠ” 디지털 μ •λ³΄μ˜ 측을
04:21
on the real world.
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μŒ“κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
Just imagine for a moment
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이것이 μ–΄λ–€ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λΆ€λ₯Όμ§€ 상상해 λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:25
what this could mean for storytellers,
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이야기꾼, ν™”κ°€,
04:27
for painters,
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04:28
for brain surgeons,
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λ‡Œμ™Έκ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬,
04:31
for interior decorators
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μ‹€λ‚΄ μž₯식가,
04:32
and maybe for all of us here today.
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μ—¬κΈ° μžˆλŠ” μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 말이죠.
04:35
And what I think we need to do as a community,
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그리고 μ €λŠ” 저희가 λͺ¨λ‘ ν•©μ‹¬ν•˜κ³ 
04:37
is really try and make an effort
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λ§Žμ€ μ‹œλ„μ™€ λ…Έλ ₯을 톡해
04:39
to imagine how we can create this new reality
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ ν˜„μ‹€μ„ μ°½μ‘°ν•  λ°©ν–₯을 λ…Όμ˜ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
04:42
in a way that extends the human experience,
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μΈκ°„μ˜ κ²½ν—˜μ„ ν™•μž₯ν•  지λ₯Ό 고민해야지
04:45
instead of gamifying our reality
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κ²Œμž„μ²˜λŸΌ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ²„λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜
04:47
or cluttering it with digital information.
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μ •λ³΄λ‘œλ§Œ μ±„μš°λ©΄ μ•ˆ λœλ‹€κ³  λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
And that's what I'm very passionate about.
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그리고 μ €λŠ” 이 일에 맀우 μ—΄μ •μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
Now, I want to tell you a little secret.
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μ§€κΈˆ, μž‘μ€ 비밀을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:54
In about five years --
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μ•½ 5λ…„ μ•ˆμ—
04:55
this is not the smallest device --
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이게 μ΅œμ†Œν™”λœ μž₯μΉ˜λŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:57
in about five years,
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μ•½ 5λ…„ μ•ˆμ—
04:58
these are all going to look like strips of glass on our eyes
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λˆˆμ— ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ νˆ¬μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 얇은 유리 띠 ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ κ°œλŸ‰λ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
that project holograms.
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05:03
And just like we don't care so much about which phone we buy
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•Έλ“œν°μ„ μ‚΄ λ•Œ
05:06
in terms of the hardware -- we buy it for the operating system --
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ν•˜λ“œμ›¨μ–΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ 운영체제λ₯Ό 보고 κ³ λ₯΄λ“―,
05:10
as a neuroscientist,
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μ €λŠ” μ‹ κ²½κ³Όν•™μžλ‘œμ„œ
05:11
I always dreamt of building the iOS of the mind, if you will.
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항상 정신을 μœ„ν•œ iOSλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것을 κΏˆκΏ¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
And it's very, very important that we get this right,
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이 OS의 κ°œλ°œμ€ 맀우 신쀑을 κΈ°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”λ°μš”,
05:19
because we might be living inside of these things
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ Windowsλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 만큼
05:21
for at least as long as we've lived
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μ•žμœΌλ‘œ μƒˆ OS 속에 μ‚΄μ•„κ°ˆ
05:23
with the Windows graphical user interface.
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기간이 κΈΈμ–΄μ§ˆ 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:26
And I don't know about you,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ
05:27
but living inside of Windows scares me.
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μ €λŠ” Windows μ†μ—μ„œλŠ” μ‚΄κΈ° λ‘λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
05:31
To isolate the single most intuitive interface out of infinity,
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μ‚¬μš©μžμ—κ²Œ κ°€μž₯ 직감적인 μΈν„°νŽ˜μ΄μŠ€λ₯Ό μ°ΎκΈ° μœ„ν•΄
05:35
we use neuroscience to drive our design guidelines,
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μ €ν¬λŠ” 신경과학을 λ””μžμΈμ˜ 핡심에 두고 있으며,
05:37
instead of letting a bunch of designers fight it out in the boardroom.
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λ””μžμΈμ„ νšŒμ˜μ‹€μ—μ„œ μ§œλ‚΄λŠ” 광경은 λ³Ό 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
And the principle we all revolve around
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λ””μžμΈμ„ ν•  λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 항상 λ˜λ‡ŒλŠ” 원칙은
05:44
is what's called the "Neural Path of Least Resistance."
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β€œκ°€μž₯ μœ„ν™”κ°μ΄ 적은 μ‹ κ²½νšŒλ‘œβ€ λ₯Ό μ°ΎλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:47
At every turn, we're connecting the iOS of the brain with our brain
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λͺ¨λ“  λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ μ €ν¬λŠ” μ •μ‹ μ˜ iOSλ₯Ό
05:51
on, for the first time, our brain's terms.
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λ‡Œμ˜ 직관과 μ—°κ²°ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:53
In other words, we're trying to create a zero learning-curve computer.
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λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ 말해 μ €ν¬λŠ” μ‚¬μš© μ„€λͺ…이 ν•„μš” μ—†λŠ” 컴퓨터λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€λ € ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:58
We're building a system that you've always known how to use.
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μ €ν¬λŠ” λ³ΈλŠ₯적으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 컴퓨터λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:02
Here are the first three design guidelines that we employ
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λ‹€μŒ μ„Έ 가지 λ””μžμΈ 지침은 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ‚¬μš©μž κ²½ν—˜μ„ μœ„ν•΄
06:05
in this brand-new form of user experience.
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저희가 μΆ”κ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒλ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:07
First and foremost, you are the operating system.
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κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ”
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ μžμ²΄κ°€ μš΄μ˜μ²΄μ œλž€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
Traditional file systems are complex and abstract,
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기쑴의 파일 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ€ λ³΅μž‘ν•˜κ³  직관적이지 μ•Šμ•„
06:13
and they take your brain extra steps to decode them.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λ‡Œμ— 좔가적인 이해λ₯Ό κ°•μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:16
We're going against the Neural Path of Least Resistance.
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즉 κ°€μž₯ μœ„ν™”κ°μ΄ 적은 회둜λ₯Ό κ±°μΉ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:18
Meanwhile, in augmented reality,
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λ°˜λ©΄μ— μ¦κ°•ν˜„μ‹€ μ†μ—μ„œ
06:21
you can of course place your holographic TED panel over here,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨ TED 화면을 여기에,
06:26
and your holographic email on the other side of the desk,
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이메일은 λ°˜λŒ€μͺ½μ— 놓을 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
06:29
and your spatial memory evolved just fine to go ahead and retrieve them.
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ν˜„μ‹€μ˜ 곡간 λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν™œμš©ν•˜μ—¬ ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ λŒμ–΄μ˜¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
You could put your holographic Tesla that you're shopping for --
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μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜κ³  있던 ν…ŒμŠ¬λΌ μ°¨λ₯Ό κΊΌλ‚Ό μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:38
or whatever model my legal team told me to put in right before the show.
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κ°•μ—° 전에 λ²•λ¬΄νŒ€μ΄ μ‚¬μš© λ™μ˜λ₯Ό 얻은 차쒅에 ν•œν•΄μ„œμš”.
06:42
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
06:43
Perfect. And your brain knows exactly how to get it back.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‡ŒλŠ” μ™„λ²½ν•˜κ²Œ 이 과정을 μ΄ν•΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:45
The second interface guideline we call "touch to see."
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두 번째 지침은/ β€œλ§Œμ Έμ„œ 본닀” κ³  λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
What do babies do when they see something that grabs their interest?
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무언가 μ•„κΈ°λ“€μ˜ 관심을 끌 λ•Œ 아기듀은 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν• κΉŒμš”?
06:54
They try and reach out and touch it.
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손을 λ»—μ–΄μ„œ λ§Œμ§€λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:56
And that's exactly how the natural machine should work as well.
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μ΄κ²ƒμ΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 기계가 μž‘λ™ν•  λ°©μ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:00
Turns out the visual system gets a fundamental boost
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μ‹œκ°μ  μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ΄ 큰 효과λ₯Ό λ°œνœ˜ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
07:02
from a sense we call proprioception --
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자기수용감각, 즉 신체가 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ 어디에 μžˆλŠ”μ§€
07:05
that's the sense of our body parts in space.
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λŠκ»΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것이 λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:07
So by touching our work directly, we're not only going to control it better,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ 직접 만질 수 있으면 μ‘°μž‘μ˜ νŽΈμ΄μ„± 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
07:11
we're also going to understand it much more deeply.
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λ‚΄μš©μ„ 더 깊게 이해할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
Hence, touch to see.
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λ§Œμ Έμ„œ λ³΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:16
But it's not enough to experience things ourselves.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 혼자만의 κ²½ν—˜μ€ μΆ©λΆ„μΉ˜ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:18
We're inherently these social primates.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬νšŒμ  λ™λ¬Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:20
And this leads me to our third guideline,
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이것이 우리의 μ„Έ 번째 μ§€μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:23
the holographic campfire from our first story.
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이야기에 μ§€νŽ΄μ§€λŠ” ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ˜ λͺ¨λ‹₯λΆˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:26
Our mirror-neuron subsystem suggests
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인체의 κ±°μšΈλ‰΄λŸ°μ— μ˜ν•΄
07:28
that we can connect with each other and with our work much better
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ΄λ“€μ˜ μ–Όκ΅΄κ³Ό 손을 3D둜 λ΄„μœΌλ‘œμ¨
07:32
if we can see each other's faces and hands in 3D.
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이듀과 ν•¨κ»˜ ν•˜λŠ” 일에 λͺ°μž…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:35
So if you look at the video behind me,
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제 λ’€μ˜ μ˜μƒμ„ λ³΄μ‹œλ©΄,
07:36
you can see two Meta users playing around with the same hologram,
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두 λͺ…μ˜ 메타 μ‚¬μš©μžκ°€ 같은 ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μœΌλ‘œ ν•¨κ»˜ 놀고
07:41
making eye contact, connected around this thing,
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μ„œλ‘œ λˆˆλ„ λ§ˆμ£ΌμΉ˜λ©΄μ„œ ꡐ감을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:43
instead of being distracted by external devices.
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μž₯치 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ„œλ‘œκ°€ λ–¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌμš”.
07:48
Let's go ahead and try this again with neuroscience in mind.
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μ œκ°€ λ§ν•œ 신경과학을 염두에 두고 λ‹€μ‹œ μž₯치λ₯Ό μ¨λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
07:56
So again, our favorite interface, the iOS of the mind.
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λ‹€μ‹œ 정신을 μœ„ν•œ iOS둜 λŒμ•„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:00
I'm going to now take a step further
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μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” 더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€
08:02
and go ahead and grab this pair of glasses
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이 μž₯치λ₯Ό μ†μœΌλ‘œ μž‘μ€ λ‹€μŒ
08:05
and leave it right here by the desk.
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책상 μ˜†μ— λ†“κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:06
I'm now with you, I'm in the moment,
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μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:08
we're connecting.
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이어져 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:09
My spatial memory kicks in, and I can go ahead and grab it
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μ €λŠ” 제 곡간λŠ₯λ ₯에 따라 이 μž₯치λ₯Ό μž‘μ•„μ„œ
08:12
and bring it right back here, reminding me
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λ‹€μ‹œ 제 μžλ¦¬μ— 놓을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
that I am the operating system.
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μ € μžμ‹ μ΄ μš΄μ˜μ²΄μ œλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
08:16
And now my proprioception is working,
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이제 자기수용감각이 μž‘λ™ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ,
08:19
and I can go ahead and explode these glasses into a thousand parts
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μ €λŠ” 이 μž₯치λ₯Ό 수천 개의 λΆ€ν’ˆμœΌλ‘œ λΆ„ν•΄ν•  수 있고
08:22
and touch the very sensor that is currently scanning my hand.
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제 손을 μŠ€μΊ”ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έ μ„Όμ„œλ₯Ό 만질 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:27
But it's not enough to see things alone,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν˜Όμžμ„œ λ³΄λŠ” 건 μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•˜λ‹ˆ
08:29
so in a second, my co-founder Ray is going to make a 3D call --
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κ³΅λ™μ°½μ—…μžμΈ λ ˆμ΄μ™€ 3D 톡화λ₯Ό ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:32
Ray?
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레이?
08:33
(Ringing)
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(λ²¨μ†Œλ¦¬)
08:35
Hey Ray, how's it going?
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레이, 잘 μžˆμ—ˆλ‚˜μš”?
08:36
Guys, I can see this guy in front me in full 3D.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€, μ €λŠ” λˆˆμ•žμ—μ„œ 이 λ‚¨μžλ₯Ό 3D둜 보고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:40
And he is photo-realistic.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌμš”.
08:42
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
08:44
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
My mirror-neuron subsystem suggests that this is going to replace phones
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제 κ±°μšΈλ‰΄λŸ°μ΄ λ§ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό 이 κΈ°λŠ₯이 κ·Όμ‹œμΌμ— μ „ν™”κΈ°λ₯Ό
08:49
in not too long.
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λŒ€μ²΄ν•  것이라고 ν•˜λ„€μš”.
08:50
Ray, how's it going?
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레이, 잘 μ§€λƒˆλ‚˜μš”?
08:52
Ray: Great. We're live today.
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κ·ΈλŸΌμš”. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 생쀑계 λ˜λ„€μš”.
08:54
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
08:56
MG: Ray, give the crowd a gift
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레이, μ—¬κΈ° μ²­μ€‘λΆ„λ“€μ—κ²Œ
08:58
of the holographic brain we saw from the video earlier.
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처음 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ Έλ˜ ν™€λ‘œκ·Έλž¨ λ‡Œλ₯Ό μ„ λ¬Όν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
09:01
Guys, this is not only going to change phones,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€, 이 μž₯μΉ˜λŠ” 전화기뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
09:03
it's also going to change the way we collaborate.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν˜‘λ™ν•˜λŠ” 방식도 λ°”κΏ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
Thank you so much.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:07
Thanks, Ray.
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κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œμš” 레이.
09:09
Ray: You're welcome.
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λ­˜μš”.
09:10
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
09:11
MG: So folks, this is the message that I discovered in that bar in 2011:
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€, 이것이 μ œκ°€ 2011λ…„ λ°”μ—μ„œ λ°œκ²¬ν•œ λ©”μ‹œμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
The future of computers is not locked inside one of these screens.
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μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ˜ λ―Έλž˜λŠ” λ„€λͺ¨λ‚œ 화면에 κ°‡ν˜€μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:20
It's right here, inside of us.
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λ°”λ‘œ μ—¬κΈ°, 우리 μ•ˆμ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:25
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
09:29
So if there's one idea that I could leave you with here today,
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μ œκ°€ 였늘 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆλŠ” 것은,
09:32
it's that the natural machine is not some figment of the future,
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μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ κΈ°κ³„λŠ” 미래 곡상과학이 μ•„λ‹ˆκ³ 
09:35
it's right here in 2016.
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2016년에 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:38
Which is why all hundred of us at Meta,
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λ©”νƒ€λŠ” 이미 이 μž₯치λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
09:41
including the administrative staff,
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λ©”νƒ€μ˜ ν–‰μ •λΆ€,
09:42
the executives,
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κ²½μ˜μ§„,
09:44
the designers, the engineers --
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λ””μžμ΄λ„ˆ, κΈ°μˆ μžλ“€ 수백λͺ…은
09:46
before TED2017,
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TED2017 μ „κΉŒμ§€
09:48
we're all going to be throwing away our external monitors
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νšŒμ‚¬ μ•ˆμ˜ λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°λ“€μ„ λͺ¨λ‘ 버리고
09:51
and replacing them with a truly and profoundly more natural machine.
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μ§„μ‹€λ‘œ, μ •λ§λ‘œ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ κΈ°κ³„λ‘œ λ°”κΏ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:56
Thank you very much.
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정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:58
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
10:02
Thank you, appreciate it.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œμš”.
10:05
Thanks, guys.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
10:09
Chris Anderson: So help me out on one thing,
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크리슀 μ•€λ”μŠ¨: ν•œ 가지 μ§ˆλ¬Έλ“œλ¦΄ 것이 μžˆλŠ”λ°,
10:12
because there've been a few augmented reality demos
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이전에도 μ¦κ°•ν˜„μ‹€ μ‹œμ—°μ΄
10:15
shown over the last year or so out there.
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μž‘λ…„κΉŒμ§€ 외뢀에 λͺ‡ 번 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:18
And there's sometimes a debate among technologists
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κ·Έλ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ κΈ°μˆ μžλ“€ μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ,
10:20
about, are we really seeing the real thing on-screen?
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μ‹œμ—° μž₯면이 μ‹€μ œ μ‚¬μš©μžμ˜ μ‹œμ•ΌμΈμ§€ λ…ΌμŸμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:24
There's this issue of field of view,
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μ‹œμ•Όκ°μ— κ΄€ν•œ λ¬Έμ œμΈλ°μš”,
10:26
that somehow the technology is showing a broader view
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μž₯치둜 λ³΄λŠ” 것보닀 μ‹œμ—°μ˜μƒμ΄
10:29
than you would actually see wearing the glasses.
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더 λ„“κ²Œ 보이지 μ•Šλ‚˜ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:33
Were we seeing the real deal there?
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μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμΈκ°€μš”?
10:34
MG: Absolutely the real deal.
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λ©”λ‘ : κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ΄κ³  λ§κ³ μš”.
κ·Έ 뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
10:36
Not only that,
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λ§Žμ€ 쑰정을 톡해 μ‹€μ œ 렌즈 속을 μΉ΄λ©”λΌλ‘œ μ°μœΌλ©΄μ„œ
10:37
we took extra measures to shoot it with a GoPro through the actual lens
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10:40
in the various videos that you've seen here.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ˜μƒμ„ μ΄¬μ˜ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:42
We want to try to simulate the experience for the world
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μ˜μƒμ„ λ³Ό λ•Œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μž₯치λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것 같은
10:45
that we're actually seeing through the glasses,
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κ²½ν—˜μ„ λ“œλ¦¬κ³ μž μ˜μƒ μ œμž‘μ—
10:47
and not cut any corners.
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곡을 λ“€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:48
CA: Thank you so much for showing us that.
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크리슀: μ„Έμ‹¬ν•œ 배렀에 κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:50
MG: Thanks so much, I appreciate that.
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정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄λžŒλ˜λ„€μš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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