We should aim for perfection -- and stop fearing failure | Jon Bowers

175,262 views ใƒป 2017-11-30

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Ori Ben Valid ืžื‘ืงืจ: Ido Dekkers
00:12
Have you ever heard of typosquatting?
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ื”ืื ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ "ื—ื˜ื™ืคืช ืื™ื•ืชื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื™ื™ื" ืžื•ื›ืจ ืœื›ื?
00:15
Well, typosquatting is where companies like Google
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื—ื˜ื™ืคืช ืื™ื•ืชื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื’ื•ื’ืœ
00:18
post advertisements on websites that are commonly miskeyed,
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ืžืคืจืกืžื•ืช ืชื›ื ื™ื ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืืชืจื™ื ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ื˜ื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœื™ื”ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื’ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘,
00:21
and then they sit back and rake in millions
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ื•ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื›ืš ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ืŸ ื‘ืฆื“ ื•ืžืจื•ื•ื™ื—ื•ืช ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ื
00:23
banking on the fact that you're visiting something like gmale.com
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ื•ื ืฉืขื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื’ื•ืœืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื‘ืงืจื™ื ืืชืจื™ื ื›ืžื• gemale.com
00:27
or mikerowesoft.com.
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ืื• mikerowesoft.com.
00:28
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:29
It just seems kind of silly, doesn't it?
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ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ื“ื™ื™ ืžื’ื•ื—ืš , ืœื?
00:33
How about this?
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ื•ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื?
00:35
On February 28, an engineer at Amazon
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ื‘28 ืœืคื‘ืจื•ืืจ, ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช "ืืžื–ื•ืŸ"
00:37
made a similar, seemingly small key error.
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ื‘ื™ืฆืข ืฉื’ื™ืืช ืื™ื•ืช ื“ื•ืžื”, ืฉื’ื™ืื” ืฉืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื ืจืืชื” ืฉื•ืœื™ืช.
00:40
Only I say seemingly small
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ืจืง ืฉื›ืืŸ, ื”ืฉื’ื™ืื” ืœื ืฉื•ืœื™ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ื“ืžื”
00:41
because this one little typo on Amazon's supercode
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื˜ืขื•ืช ื”ืื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื˜ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืงื•ื“ ื”ืขื ืง ืฉืœ ืืžื–ื•ืŸ
00:44
produced a massive internet slowdown
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ื™ืฆืจื” ื”ืื˜ืช ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช
00:46
that cost the company over 160 million dollars
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ืฉืขืœืชื” ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ืžืขืœ ืœ160 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืœืจ
00:49
in the span of just four hours.
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ื‘ื˜ื•ื•ื— ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
00:52
But this is actually really scary.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื ื”ื•ื ืžืคื—ื™ื“ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
00:55
You see, recently, an employee at the New England Compound,
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื, ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช "New England Compund",
00:57
which is a pharmaceutical manufacturer,
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ืฉื”ื™ื ื—ื‘ืจืช ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช,
00:59
didn't clean a lab properly
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ืœื ื ื™ืงื” ืžืขื‘ื“ื” ื›ืจืื•ื™
01:01
and now 76 people have died
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ื•ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื›ืš, 76 ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื•
01:04
and 700 more have contracted meningitis.
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ื•ืžืขืœ ืœ700 ืื ืฉื™ื ื ื“ื‘ืงื• ื‘ื“ืœืงืช ืงืจื•ื ื”ืžื•ื—.
01:06
I mean, these examples are crazy, right?
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ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ืžื˜ื•ืจืคื•ืช, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
01:09
When did we come to live in a world where these types of typos,
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ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉื‘ื• ืกื•ื’ื™ื ื›ืืœื• ืฉืœ ื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช, ื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช,
01:12
common errors, this do-your-best attitude or just good enough was acceptable?
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ื•ื’ื™ืฉืช ื”"ืขืฉื” ืืช ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ" ืื• ืฉ"ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘ " ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช?
01:17
At some point, we've stopped valuing perfection,
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ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช, ื”ืคืกืงื ื• ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช,
01:20
and now, these are the type of results that we get.
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ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืืœื• ื”ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื.
01:24
You see, I think that we should all seek perfection,
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช.
01:27
all the time,
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ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ,
01:29
and I think we need to get to it quick.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืžื”ืจ.
01:31
You see, I run a training facility
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ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•, ืื ื™ ืžื ื”ืœ ืžืชืงืŸ ืื™ืžื•ื ื™ื,
01:33
where I'm responsible for the education of professional delivery drivers,
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ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื™ ืื—ืจืื™ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœ ื ื”ื’ื™ ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื,
01:37
and in my line of work,
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ื•ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื™,
01:38
we have a unique understanding of the cost of failure,
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ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืืฆืœื ื• ื”ื‘ื ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ,
01:41
the cost of just 99 percent,
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ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืจืง 99% ืžื”ื ื“ืจืฉ,
01:43
because in the world of professional driving,
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื ื”ื’ื™ ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื,
01:46
just 99 percent of the job means somebody dies.
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ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืจืง 99 ืื—ื•ื– ืžื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ืžื•ืช.
01:49
Look, a hundred people die every day
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ืชืจืื•, ื›ืžืื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื
01:52
due to vehicular crashes.
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ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืชืื•ื ื•ืช ื“ืจื›ื™ื.
01:54
Think about that for a second.
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ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ืœืจื’ืข.
01:55
That's like the equivalent of four commercial airliners
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ื–ื” ืฉื•ื•ื” ืขืจืš ืœืžืกืคืจ ื”ื ื•ืกืขื™ื ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืžื˜ื•ืกื™ื ืžืกื—ืจื™ื™ื.
01:58
crashing every week,
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ื”ืžืชืจืกืงื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
01:59
yet we still can't convince ourselves to pay perfect attention behind the wheel.
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ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื›ื ืข ืขืฆืžื ื• ืœืชืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื’ื” ื‘ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ.
02:03
So I teach my drivers to value perfection.
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืžืœืžื“ ืืช ื”ื ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืžืฆื•ื™ื ื•ืช.
02:06
It's why I have them memorize
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ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืื•ืชื ืœืฉื ืŸ
02:08
our 131-word defensive driving program
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ืืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื ืกื™ืขื” ื”ื”ื’ื ืชื™ืช ื‘ืขืœืช 131 ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื
02:11
perfectly,
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ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื•ืฉืœื.
02:12
and then I have them rewrite it.
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ื•ืื–, ืื ื™ ื’ื•ืจื ืœื”ื ืœืฉื›ืชื‘ ืื•ืชื”.
02:14
One wrong word, one misspelled word, one missing comma, it's a failed test.
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ืžื™ืœื” ืื—ืช ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืื•ืช ืฉื’ื•ื™ื”, ืื• ืกื™ืžืŸ ืคื™ืกื•ืง ื—ืกืจ, ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืœื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื‘ื“ืง.
02:18
It's why I do uniform inspections daily.
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ื•ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžื‘ืฆืข ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ื•ืžื™.
02:21
Undershirts are white or brown only,
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ืจืง ื’ื•ืคื™ื•ืช ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืื• ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืชืจื•ืช,
02:23
shoes are black or brown polished leather
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ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืฆื‘ืข ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื• ื—ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื—ืฆื—
02:25
and frankly, don't come to my class wrinkled and expect me to let you stay.
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ื•ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ืืœ ืชืฆืคื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื›ื™ืชื” ืฉืœื™ ืขื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืžืงื•ืžื˜ื™ื ื•ืชืฆืคื” ืฉืืฉืื™ืจ ืื•ืชืš ื‘ื›ื™ืชื”.
02:28
It's why I insist that my drivers are on time.
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ื•ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื’ื ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœื” ืื ื™ ืžืชืขืงืฉ ืฉื”ื ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื™ื’ื™ืขื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ.
02:31
Don't be late, not to class, not to break, not to lunch.
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ืืœ ืชืื—ืจื•, ืœื ืœื›ื™ืชื”, ืœื ืœื”ืคืกืงื”, ืœื ืœืืจื•ื—ื”.
02:34
When you're supposed to be somewhere, be there.
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ืžืชื™ ืฉืืชื” ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื, ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ.
02:37
You see, I do this so that my students understand
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื, ืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื™ ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ
02:40
that when I'm training them to drive a car and I say,
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ืฉื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ืœื ืกื•ืข ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืžื”ื
02:43
"Clear every intersection,"
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"ืชืขื‘ื•ืจ ื“ืจืš ื›ืœ ืฆื•ืžืช",
02:45
they understand that I mean every traffic signal, every cross street,
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ืื– ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืชื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ืœื›ืœ ืจืžื–ื•ืจ, ืœื›ืœ ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืจืืฉื™,
02:49
every side street, every parking lot, every dirt road, every crosswalk,
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ืœื›ืœ ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืฆื“ื“ื™, ืœื›ืœ ืžื’ืจืฉ ื—ื ื™ื”, ืœื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ืขืคืจ, ืœื›ืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ื—ืฆื™ื”,
02:53
every intersection without fail.
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ื•ืœื›ืœ ืฆื•ืžืช ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื›ืฉืœ.
02:56
Now, new students will often ask me
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ื›ืขืช, ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืจื•ื‘
02:59
why my class is so difficult, strict, or uniform,
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ืœืžื” ื”ื›ื™ืชื” ืฉืœื™ ื›ื” ืงืฉื”, ื ื•ืงืฉื”, ืื• ืื—ื™ื“ื”,
03:03
and the answer is simple.
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ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”.
03:04
You see, perfectionism is an attitude developed in the small things
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื, ื”ืคืจืคืงืฆื™ื•ื ื™ื–ื ื”ื™ื ื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉืžืชืคืชื—ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื
03:08
and then applied to the larger job.
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ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืžื™ื•ืฉืžืช ืขืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
03:10
So basically, if you can't get the little things right,
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ื›ืš ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉืื ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™,
03:12
you're going to fail when it counts,
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ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ื›ืฉืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช, ื›ืฉื–ื” ืžืฉื ื”.
03:14
and when you're driving a car, it counts.
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ื•ื›ืฉืืชื” ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ื–ื” ืžืฉื ื”.
03:16
A car traveling at 55 miles an hour
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ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืกืขืช ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช 88 ืงื™ืœื•ืžื˜ืจ ืœืฉืขื”,
03:18
covers the length of an American football field
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ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ืžืจื—ืง ืฉืœ ืžื’ืจืฉ ืคื•ื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ืืžืจื™ืงืื™
03:20
in just under four and a half seconds,
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ืชื•ืš ืืจื‘ืข ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“,
03:23
but just so happens to be the same amount of time
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ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืง
03:25
it takes the average person to check a text message.
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ืฉืœื•ืงื— ืœืื“ื ื”ืžืžื•ืฆืข ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื”ื•ื“ืขืช SMS ื‘ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื”ื ื™ื™ื“.
03:27
So I don't allow my drivers to lose focus,
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืจืฉื” ืœื ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืœืื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืจื™ื›ื•ื–,
03:30
and I don't accept anything less than perfection out of them.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืœืžื•ืช ื•ืžืฆื•ื™ื ื•ืช ืžื”ื.
03:33
And you know what?
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ื•ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื”?
03:34
I'm tired of everybody else accepting 99 percent as good enough.
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ื”ืชืขื™ื™ืคืชื™ ืžื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื 99 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ื›"ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘".
03:37
I mean, being less than perfect has real consequences, doesn't it?
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ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ื”ื™ื, ืฉืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืฉืœื, ื’ื•ืจืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช, ืœื?
03:41
Think about it.
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ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื”.
03:42
If the makers of our credit cards were only 99.9 percent effective,
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ืื ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ ื”ืืฉืจืื™ ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื• ื™ืขื™ืœื™ื ืจืง ื‘99.9% ืžื”ื–ืžืŸ,
03:47
there would be over a million cards in circulation today
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ื”ื™ื• ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ ืืฉืจืื™ ื”ื™ื•ื
03:50
that had the wrong information on the magnetic strip on the back.
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ืฉืžืกืคืจื™ ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืฉืœื”ื ื‘ื’ื‘ ื”ื›ืจื˜ื™ืก ื”ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ ื”ื™ื• ืฉื’ื•ื™ื™ื.
03:53
Or, if the Webster's Dictionary was only 99.9 percent accurate,
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ืื•, ืื "ืžื™ืœื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ืกื˜ืจ" ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ืจืง ื‘99.9 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื,
03:57
it would have 470 misspelled words in it.
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ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ื™ืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• 470 ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžืื•ื™ืชื•ืช ืœื ื›ืจืื•ื™.
04:01
How about this?
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ื•ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื–ื”?
04:02
If our doctors were only 99.9 percent correct,
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ืื ื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื• ืฆื•ื“ืงื™ื ืจืง ื‘99.9 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื–ืžืŸ,
04:05
then every year, 4,453,000 prescriptions would be written incorrectly,
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ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”, ื›4,453,000 ืžืจืฉืžื™ื ื™ื™ื›ืชื‘ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืœื ืชืงื™ืŸ,
04:11
and probably even scarier,
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ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืžืคื—ื™ื“ ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ-
04:12
11 newborns would be given to the wrong parents every day
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11 ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉื–ื” ืขืชื” ื ื•ืœื“ื• ื™ื™ืžืกืจื• ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื
04:15
in the United States.
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ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช.
04:17
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:19
And those are just the odds, thank you.
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ื•ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืจืง ื”ืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืงื”!
04:21
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:22
The reality is that the US government crashed a 1.4-billion-dollar aircraft
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ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืžืฉืœ ืืจื”"ื‘ ืจื™ืกืง ืžื˜ื•ืก ืงืจื‘ ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื™ ืฉืœ 1.4 ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“
04:27
because the maintenance crew only did 99 percent of their job.
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืฆื•ื•ืชื™ ื”ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื” ืขืฉื• ืจืง 99 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื.
04:31
Someone forgot to check a sensor.
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื›ื— ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื—ื™ื™ืฉืŸ.
04:33
The reality is that 16 people are now dead,
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ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืฉื™ืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•,
04:36
180 have now been injured,
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180 ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื ืคืฆืขื•,
04:38
and 34 million cars are being recalled
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ื•34 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืžื•ื—ื–ืจื™ื ืœืžืคืขืœื™ ื”ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ
04:41
because the producers of a car airbag produced and distributed a product
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฆืจื ื™ ื›ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื™ื™ืฆืจื• ื•ื”ืคื™ืฆื• ืžื•ืฆืจ
04:45
that they thought was, you know, good enough.
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ืฉื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื”ื•ื,ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืกืคื™ืง.
04:49
The reality is that medical errors
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ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช
04:50
are now the third leading cause of death in America.
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ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืจื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืœืžื•ื•ืช ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”.
04:53
250,000 people die each year
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250,000 ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”
04:55
because somebody who probably thought they were doing their job good enough
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ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื›ื ืจืื” ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืกืคื™ืง
04:59
messed up.
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ืคื™ืฉืœ.
05:01
And you don't believe me?
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ื•ืืชื ืœื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ืœื™?
05:02
Well, I can certainly understand why.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืœืœื ืกืคืง ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืžื”.
05:04
You see, it's hard for us to believe anything these days
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื, ื–ื” ืงืฉื” ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื• ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื•
05:07
when less than 50 percent of what news pundits say
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ื›ืฉืคื—ื•ืช ืž50 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉืคืจืฉื ื™ ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืื•ืžืจื™ื
05:09
is actually grounded in fact.
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ื‘ืืžืช ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ื•ืช.
05:10
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:12
So it comes down to this:
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ืœื›ืŸ, ื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ื‘ืื”:
05:14
trying our best is not good enough.
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ืœื ืกื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื–ื” ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง.
05:18
So how do we change?
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ืื– ืื™ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชื ื™ื?
05:21
We seek perfection
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ื ื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช
05:23
and settle for nothing less.
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ื•ืœื ื ืชืคืฉืจ ืขืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื ื”.
05:25
Now, I know. I need to give you a minute on that,
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข. ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ืœื›ื ื“ืงื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืš,
05:27
because I know what you've been told.
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื ืืžืจ ืœื›ื ื‘ืขื‘ืจ.
05:29
It probably goes something like, perfection is impossible for humans,
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ื–ื” ื›ื ืจืื” ื ืฉืžืข ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ, ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื,
05:33
so therefore, seeking perfection will not only ruin your self-esteem
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ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืœื ืจืง ืฉื™ื”ืจื•ืก ืืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืœื›ื
05:36
but it will render you a failure.
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ืืœื ื’ื ื™ื”ืคื•ืš ืืชื›ื ืœื›ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืช.
05:38
But there's the irony.
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ืื‘ืœ ืคื” ืฉื•ื›ื ืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ื ื™ื”.
05:40
See, today we're all so afraid of that word failure,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ื™ื•ื ืžืคื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืžื”ืžื™ืœื” ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ,
05:42
but the truth is, we need to fail.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื›ืฉืœ.
05:44
Failure is a natural stepping stone towards perfection,
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ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื‘ืŸ ื“ืจืš ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช,
05:48
but at some point, because we became so afraid of that idea of failure
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ื•ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืคื—ื“ื ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ
05:52
and so afraid of that idea of perfection,
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ื•ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืžืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช,
05:55
we dismissed it because of what might happen to our egos when we fall short.
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ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงืจื•ืช ืœืื’ื• ืฉืœื ื• ื›ืฉื ื›ืฉืœ.
05:59
I mean, do you really think that failure's going to ruin you?
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ื”ืื ืืชื ื‘ืืžืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื™ื”ืจื•ืก ืืชื›ื?
06:02
Or is that just the easy answer that gets us slow websites,
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ืื• ืฉื–ื•ื”ื™ ืจืง ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืงืœื” ืฉืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœื ื• ืืชืจื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืื™ื˜ื™ื™ื,
06:05
scary healthcare and dangerous roads?
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ืžืขืจื›ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืžืคื—ื™ื“ื” ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ืžืกื•ื›ื ื™ื?
06:07
I mean, are you ready to make perfection the bad guy in all this?
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ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื”ืื ืืชื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืชืช ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืจืข ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ?
06:12
Look, failure and imperfection are basically the same thing.
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ืชืจืื•, ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื•ื—ื•ืกืจ ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืกื ืื•ืชื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ.
06:15
We all know that imperfection exists all around us.
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืกืจ ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืงื™ื™ื ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ื ื•.
06:17
Nothing and nobody is perfect.
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ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ืžื•ืฉืœื ื•ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ืžื•ืฉืœื.
06:20
But at some point, because it was too difficult or too painful,
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืงืฉื” ืžื™ื“ื™ ืื• ื›ื•ืื‘ ืžื™ื“ื™,
06:23
we decided to dismiss our natural ability to deal with failure
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ื”ื—ืœื˜ื ื• ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ
06:26
and replace it with a lower acceptance level.
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ื•ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืื•ืชื” ืขื ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
06:29
And now we're all forced to sit back
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ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ืืœืฆื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื
06:30
and just accept this new norm or good-enough attitude
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ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื ื•ืจืžื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื”ื–ื• ืื• ืืช ื’ื™ืฉืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืกืคื™ืง
06:34
and the results that come with it.
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ื•ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื ืœื•ื•ืช ืืœื™ื”ืŸ.
06:39
So even with all that said,
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ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ,
06:42
people will still tell me, you know,
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืืžืจื• ืœื™, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข,
06:45
"Didn't the medical staff, the maintenance crew, the engineer,
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"ื”ืจื™ ื”ืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืจืคื•ืื™, ืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื”, ื”ืžื”ื ื“ืก,
06:48
didn't they try their best, and isn't that good enough?"
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ื”ืื ื”ื ืœื ื ื™ืกื• ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื”ื, ื•ื”ืื ื–ื” ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘?"
06:50
Well, truthfully, not for me and especially not in these examples.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ืืžืช , ืœื ืขื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื ื‘ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืืœื•.
06:54
Yeah, but, you know, trying to be perfect is so stressful, right?
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ื›ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœื ื’ื•ืจื ืœืœื—ืฅ, ืœื?
06:58
And, you know, Oprah talked about it, universities study it,
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ื•ื’ื, ืื•ืคืจื” ื“ื™ื‘ืจื” ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืื•ืช ืœื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”,
07:01
I bet your high school counselor even warned you about it.
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ืื ื™ ืžืชืขืจื‘ ืื™ืชื›ื ืฉื™ื•ืขืฅ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืฉืœื›ื ืืฃ ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืืชื›ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื–ื”.
07:04
Stress is bad for us, isn't it?
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ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืจืข ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื•, ืœื?
07:05
Well, maybe,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื•ืœื™,
07:07
but to say that seeking perfection is too stressful
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ืื‘ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืžืœื—ื™ืฅ ืžื™ื“ื™
07:09
is like saying that exercise is too exhausting.
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ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื”ืชืขืžืœื•ืช ืžืชื™ืฉื” ืžื™ื“ื™.
07:12
In both cases, if you want the results, you've got to endure the pain.
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ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื, ืื ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช, ืืชื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ืื‘.
07:16
So truthfully, saying that seeking perfection is too stressful
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ืื– ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืžืœื—ื™ืฅ ืžื™ื“ื™
07:19
is just an excuse to be lazy.
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ื–ื”ื• ืจืง ืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ืœืขืฆืœื ื•ืช.
07:21
But here's the really scary part.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื—ืœืง ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืžืคื—ื™ื“ ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ื ื•.
07:23
Today, doctors, therapists
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ื”ื™ื•ื, ืจื•ืคืื™ื, ืžื˜ืคืœื™ื
07:26
and the nearly 10-billion- dollar-a-year self-help industry
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ื•ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช ื”"ืขื–ืจื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช" ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื”ื›ื ืกื” ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ืœ10 ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ ื“ื•ืœืจ ื‘ืฉื ื”
07:29
are all advocating against the idea of perfection
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ื›ื•ืœื ืžืขื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื ื’ื“ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช.
07:32
under this guise that somehow not trying to be perfect
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ืชื—ืช ื”ืžืขื˜ื” ืฉื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืœื ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœื
07:35
will save your self-esteem and protect your ego.
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ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืขืจืš ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืœื›ื ื•ื™ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืื’ื• ืฉืœื›ื,
07:38
But, see, it's not working,
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ืื‘ืœ, ืชื‘ื™ื ื•, ื–ื” ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“,
07:39
because the self-help industry today has a higher recidivism rate
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ื™ื•ื, ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืขืœืช ืขืจืš ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื“ืจื“ืจื•ืช ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื•ื ืฉื ื™ืช
07:43
because it's more focused on teaching you how to accept being a failure
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ื•ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืจื•ื›ื–ืช ื‘ืœืœืžื“ ืืชื›ื ืื™ืš ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืชื›ื ื›ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืช
07:46
and lower your acceptance level
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ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ืžืขืฆืžื›ื ืคื—ื•ืช
07:48
than it is about pushing you to be perfect.
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ืžืืฉืจ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืจื•ื›ื–ืช ื‘ืœื“ื—ื•ืฃ ืืชื›ื ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช.
07:50
See, these doctors, therapists and self-help gurus
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ืจืื•, ื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ื”ืืœื•, ื”ืžื˜ืคืœื™ื ื•ื”ื’ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉืœ "ืขื–ืจื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช"
07:55
are all focused on a symptom and not the illness.
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ื›ื•ืœื ืžืชืจื›ื–ื™ื ื‘ืชืกืžื™ืŸ ืœืžื—ืœื” ื•ืœื ื‘ืžื—ืœื” ืขืฆืžื”.
07:58
The true illness in our society today is our unwillingness to confront failure.
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ื”ืžื—ืœื” ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืขืžืช ืขื ื”ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ.
08:02
See, we're more comfortable resting on our efforts
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ื”ืกืชืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืืžืฅ
08:05
than we are with focusing on our results.
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ืžืืฉืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื ืขื ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช.
08:07
Like at Dublin Jerome High School in Ohio,
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ื›ืžื• ื‘ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ "Dublin Jerome" ื‘ืื•ื”ื™ื•,
08:10
where they name 30 percent of a graduating class valedictorian.
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ืฉื‘ื• 30 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ื™ืชื” ื”ื‘ื•ื’ืจืช ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ืช.
08:14
I mean, come on, right?
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ื”ืจื™, ืื ื ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช,
08:16
Somebody had the highest GPA.
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ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื”ื ื”ื™ื” ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.
08:18
I guarantee you it wasn't a 72-way tie.
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ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื›ื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ 72 ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื.
08:20
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
08:21
But, see, we're more comfortable offering up an equal outcome
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ืื‘ืœ, ืชืจืื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ื’ืขื” ืœืžืฆื‘ ืฉื™ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืชื™ืงื•
08:24
than we are with confronting the failure, the loser or the underachiever.
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ืžืืฉืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ื”ืชืขืžืชื•ืช ืขื ื”ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ, ืขื ื”ืžืคืกื™ื“ืŸ ืื• ืขื ื–ื” ืฉื”ืฉื™ื’ ื”ื›ื™ ืคื—ื•ืช.
08:28
And when everybody gets a prize, everybody advances,
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ื•ื›ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœืคืจืก, ื›ื•ืœื ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื,
08:30
or everybody gets a pay raise despite results,
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ืื• ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื”ืขืœืื” ื‘ืฉื›ืจ ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช,
08:32
the perfectionist in all of us is left to wonder,
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ื”ืคืจืคืงืฆื™ื•ื ื™ืกื˜ ืฉืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ืฉืืจ ืชื•ื”ื”,
08:35
what do I have to do to get better?
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ืžื” ืขืœื™ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘?
08:37
How do I raise above the crowd?
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ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ืžืชืขืœื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืชืจ?
08:39
And see, if we continue to cultivate this culture,
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ื•ืชืจืื•, ืื ื ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื–ื•,
08:42
where nobody fails or nobody is told that they will fail,
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ืฉื‘ื” ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื ื›ืฉืœ ืื• ืฉืœื ื ืืžืจ ืœืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืชื™ื“ ืœื”ื›ืฉืœ,
08:46
then nobody's going to reach their potential, either.
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ื ืชืงืœ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื™ืžืฆื” ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืฉืœื•.
08:48
Failure and loss are necessary for success.
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ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืคืกื“ ื ื—ื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ืฆืœื—ื”.
08:52
It's the acceptance of failure that's not.
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืคืกื“ ื•ื”ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื” ื ื—ื•ืฆื”.
08:55
Michelangelo is credited with saying that the greatest danger for most of us
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ืืžื™ืจื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ืœืžื™ื›ืืœื ื’'ืœื• ืื•ืžืจืช ื›ื™ ื”ืกื›ื ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื•ื‘ื ื•
08:59
is not that our aim is too high and we miss it,
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ื”ื™ื ืœื ืฉืื™ืคื” ืžื•ื’ื–ืžืช ื•ืคืกืคื•ืก ืฉืœื”,
09:01
but it's too low and we reach it.
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ืืœื ืฉืื™ืคื” ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื”ื’ืขื” ืืœื™ื”.
09:03
Failure should be a motivating force,
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ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื•ื— ืžืขื•ื“ื“,
09:05
not some type of pathetic excuse to give up.
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ื•ืœื ืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ืคืชื˜ื™ ืœื•ื•ืชืจ.
09:08
So I have an idea.
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ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ.
09:11
Instead of defining perfectionism as a destructive intolerance for failure,
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื›ื—ื•ืกืจ ืกื‘ืœื ื•ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ,
09:16
why don't we try giving it a new definition?
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ืœืžื” ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื” ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื—ื“ืฉื”?
09:18
Why don't we try defining perfectionism as a willingness to do what is difficult
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ืœืžื” ืฉืœื ื ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฉื”
09:22
to achieve what is right?
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ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืจืื•ื™?
09:25
You see, then we can agree
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื, ืจืง ืื– ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื
09:26
that failure is a good thing in our quest for perfection,
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ืฉื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืžืกืข ืฉืœื ื• ืœื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ืื—ืจ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช,
09:29
and when we seek perfection without fear of failure,
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ื•ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืœืœื ื”ืคื—ื“ ืžื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ,
09:31
just think about what we can accomplish.
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ืืคืฉืจ ืจืง ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืœืืŸ ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข.
09:33
Like NBA superstar Steph Curry:
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ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ื”NBA ืกื˜ืคืŸ ืงืจื™ :
09:37
he hit 77 three-point shots in a row.
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ื”ื•ื ืงืœืข 77 ืฉืœืฉื•ืช ื‘ืจืฆืฃ.
09:40
Think about that.
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ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื”.
09:41
The guy was able to accurately deliver a nine-and-a-half inch ball
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ื”ืฉื—ืงืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื–ืจื•ืง ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืงืช ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ 24 ืก"ืž
09:44
through an 18-inch rim that's suspended 10 feet in the air
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ืืœ ืชื•ืš ื—ื™ืฉื•ืง ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื™ืงืฃ ืฉืœ 62 ืก"ืž ื”ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” 3.05 ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืงืจืงืข
09:47
from nearly 24 feet away
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ืžืžืจื—ืง ืฉืœ ื›ืžืขื˜ 7.5 ืžื˜ืจื™ื
09:49
almost 80 times without failure.
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ื›ืžืขื˜ 80 ืคืขืžื™ื ืœืœื ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ.
09:52
Or like the computer programmers
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ืื• ื›ืžื• ืฉืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื”
09:55
at the aerospace giant Lockheed Martin,
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ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื—ืœืœ ื•ื”ืชืขื•ืคื” "ืœื•ืงื”ื™ื“ ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ",
09:58
who have now written a program
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ืืฉืจ ื›ืชื‘ื• ืชื•ื›ื ื”
10:00
that uses 420,000 lines of near-flawless code
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ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘420,000 ืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื•ืช ืœืœื ืจื‘ื‘
10:03
to control every aspect of igniting four million pounds of rocket fuel
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ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ื”ืฆืชื” ืฉืœ 1.8 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸืงื™ืœื• ืฉืœ ื“ืœืง ื˜ื™ืœื™ื
10:07
and putting a 120-ton spaceship into orbit.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืœื•ื— ื—ืœืœื™ืช ื”ืฉื•ืงืœืช 120 ื˜ื•ืŸ ืืœ ื”ื—ืœืœ.
10:10
Or maybe like the researchers
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ืื• ืื•ืœื™ ื›ืžื• ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื
10:12
at the Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City, Missouri,
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžืจืกื™ ื‘ืงื ื–ืก, ืžื™ื–ื•ืจื™,
10:15
who have now developed a device
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ืืฉืจ ืคื™ืชื—ื• ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ
10:17
that can complete human genome coding in just 26 hours.
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ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื ื•ื ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื ืชื•ืš 26 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
10:21
So this device is able to diagnose genetic diseases
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ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื–ื” ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืื‘ื—ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื’ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช
10:24
in babies and newborns sooner,
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ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืžื•ืงื“ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ืขื‘ืจ,
10:27
giving doctors an opportunity to start treatments earlier
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ื•ืœืชืช ืœืจื•ืคืื™ื ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื™ื ืžื•ืงื“ื ื™ื•ืชืจ
10:30
and potentially save the baby's life.
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ืืฉืจ ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง.
10:32
See, that's what happens when we seek perfection.
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ืชืจืื•, ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช.
10:35
So maybe we should be more like the professional athlete,
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ืื– ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืžื• ื”ืืชืœื˜ ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™,
10:38
or we should be more like that tireless programmer,
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ืื• ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืชื›ื ืช ื—ืกืจ ื”ื ื—ืช,
10:40
or like that passionate researcher.
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ืื• ืื•ืœื™ ื›ืžื• ื”ื—ื•ืงืจ ืขื ื”ืชืฉื•ืงื” ื”ืขื–ื”,
10:42
Then we could stop fearing failure
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ืจืง ืื– ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืœืคื—ื“ ืžื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ
10:44
and we could stop living in a world filled with the consequences
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ื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžืœื ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช
10:47
of good enough.
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ืฉืœ "ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืกืคื™ืง".
10:48
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืœื›ื.
10:49
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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