How we can eliminate child sexual abuse material from the internet | Julie Cordua

110,787 views ใƒป 2019-11-12

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืชืจื’ื•ื: Atalya Nir ืขืจื™ื›ื”: Michal Shargil Ben Sira
00:12
[This talk contains mature content]
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[ื”ืจืฆืื” ื–ื• ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืชื›ื ื™ื ืœืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“]
00:17
Five years ago,
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ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื™ื
00:19
I received a phone call that would change my life.
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ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฉื™ื—ืช ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืฉืฉื™ื ืชื” ืืช ื—ื™ื™.
00:23
I remember so vividly that day.
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ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”.
00:27
It was about this time of year,
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืจืš ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื”
00:29
and I was sitting in my office.
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ื•ื™ืฉื‘ืชื™ ื‘ืžืฉืจื“ ืฉืœื™.
00:31
I remember the sun streaming through the window.
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ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ืืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ืžืื™ืจื” ืžื‘ืขื“ ืœื—ืœื•ืŸ.
00:35
And my phone rang.
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ื•ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืฆืœืฆืœ.
00:37
And I picked it up,
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ื•ืขื ื™ืชื™,
00:39
and it was two federal agents, asking for my help
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ื•ืขืœ ื”ืงื• ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ืคื“ืจืœื™ื™ื, ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืืช ืขื–ืจืชื™
00:43
in identifying a little girl
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ื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ื™ืœื“ื” ืงื˜ื ื”
00:46
featured in hundreds of child sexual abuse images they had found online.
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ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืžืื•ืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ืจืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื.
00:53
They had just started working the case,
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ื”ื ืจืง ื”ื—ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื™ืง,
00:55
but what they knew
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื“ืขื•
00:58
was that her abuse had been broadcast to the world for years
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ื–ื” ืฉื”ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื” ืžืฉื•ื“ืจืช ืœื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžื–ื” ืฉื ื™ื
01:03
on dark web sites dedicated to the sexual abuse of children.
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ื‘ืืชืจื™ "ื”ืจืฉืช ื”ืืคืœื”" ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืฉื™ื ืœื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื.
01:09
And her abuser was incredibly technologically sophisticated:
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ื•ื”ืžืชืขืœืœ ื”ื•ื ืื“ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžืชื•ื—ื›ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช:
01:14
new images and new videos every few weeks,
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ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื•ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ ื•ื™ื“ื™ืื• ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืขืœื• ื›ืœ ื›ืžื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช,
01:18
but very few clues as to who she was
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ืื‘ืœ ืžืขื˜ ืžืื•ื“ ืจืžื–ื™ื ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื–ื”ื•ืชื”
01:22
or where she was.
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ืื• ืžื™ืงื•ืžื”.
01:25
And so they called us,
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ืื– ื”ื ื”ืชืงืฉืจื• ืืœื™ื ื•,
01:26
because they had heard we were a new nonprofit
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ื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉืžืขื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขืžื•ืชื” ื—ื“ืฉื”
01:29
building technology to fight child sexual abuse.
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ื”ืžืคืชื—ืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืœืžืื‘ืง ื‘ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื.
01:33
But we were only two years old,
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืจืง ื‘ื ื™ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื,
01:35
and we had only worked on child sex trafficking.
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ื•ืขืกืงื ื• ืจืง ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืกื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืžื™ืŸ.
01:39
And I had to tell them
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ื•ื ืืœืฆืชื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื”ื
01:42
we had nothing.
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ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืื™ืš ืœืขื–ื•ืจ.
01:44
We had nothing that could help them stop this abuse.
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ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืืฃ ื›ืœื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ืœื”ื ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช.
01:49
It took those agents another year
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ืœืงื— ืœืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ื”ืืœื• ืฉื ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช
01:52
to ultimately find that child.
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ืœืืชืจ ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื”.
01:56
And by the time she was rescued,
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ื•ืขื“ ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ืœืฆื”,
01:59
hundreds of images and videos documenting her rape had gone viral,
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ืžืื•ืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื”ืžืชืขื“ื™ื ืžืขืฉื™ ืื•ื ืก ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื‘ืจื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืคื›ื• ื•ื™ืจืืœื™ื™ื
02:05
from the dark web
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ืž"ื”ืจืฉืช ื”ืืคืœื”"
02:07
to peer-to-peer networks, private chat rooms
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ืืœ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืขืžื™ืช-ืœืขืžื™ืช, ืืœ ื—ื“ืจื™ ืฆ'ืื˜ ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื
02:10
and to the websites you and I use
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ื•ืืœ ืืชืจื™ื ืฉืืชื ื•ืื ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ื
02:13
every single day.
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ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื™ื•ืžื•.
02:17
And today, as she struggles to recover,
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ื•ื”ื™ื•ื, ื‘ืขื•ื“ื” ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ืชืื•ืฉืฉ,
02:21
she lives with the fact that thousands around the world
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ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” ืขื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืืœืคื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•
02:25
continue to watch her abuse.
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ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื”.
02:29
I have come to learn in the last five years
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ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื—ืžืฉ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื’ื™ืœื™ืชื™
02:32
that this case is far from unique.
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ืฉืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืžืงืจื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™.
02:36
How did we get here as a society?
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ืื™ืš ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ื–ื” ื›ื—ื‘ืจื”?
02:41
In the late 1980s, child pornography --
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ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-80 ื”ืžืื•ื—ืจื•ืช, ืคื•ืจื ื•ื’ืจืคื™ื™ืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื --
02:45
or what it actually is, child sexual abuse material --
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ืื• ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืืžืช: ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื,
02:50
was nearly eliminated.
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ื›ืžืขื˜ ื•ื ืขืœืžื• ืžื”ืขื•ืœื.
02:53
New laws and increased prosecutions made it simply too risky
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ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ืžืกืคืจ ื’ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืœ ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ื”ืคื›ื• ืืช ื”ืžืกื—ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื“ืจืš ื”ื“ื•ืืจ
02:57
to trade it through the mail.
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ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžื“ื™.
03:00
And then came the internet, and the market exploded.
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ื•ืื– ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, ื•ื”ืฉื•ืง ื”ื•ืฆืฃ.
03:05
The amount of content in circulation today
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ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ืคืฆื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื
03:08
is massive and growing.
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ื”ื™ื ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื’ื“ืœื”.
03:12
This is a truly global problem,
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื‘ืขื™ื” ื’ืœื•ื‘ืืœื™ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ืช,
03:15
but if we just look at the US:
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื ื‘ื—ืŸ ืจืง ืืช ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช:
03:17
in the US alone last year,
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ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื”, ืจืง ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช
03:20
more than 45 million images and videos of child sexual abuse material
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-45 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื
03:25
were reported to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children,
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ื“ื•ื•ื—ื• ืœืžืจื›ื– ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื ืขื“ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืœ.
03:29
and that is nearly double the amount the year prior.
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ื–ื• ื›ืžื•ืช ื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ืคื•ืœื” ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉื ื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช.
03:34
And the details behind these numbers are hard to contemplate,
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ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืกืคืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืงืฉื™ื ืœืขื™ื›ื•ืœ,
03:39
with more than 60 percent of the images featuring children younger than 12,
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ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-60 ืื—ื•ื– ืžื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžืชื—ืช ืœื’ื™ืœ 12,
03:45
and most of them including extreme acts of sexual violence.
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ื•ืจื•ื‘ืŸ ื›ื•ืœืœื•ืช ืžืขืฉื™ ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช.
03:50
Abusers are cheered on in chat rooms dedicated to the abuse of children,
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ืžืชืขืœืœื™ื ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ ืฆ'ืื˜ ื”ืžื•ืงื“ืฉื™ื ืœื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื
03:56
where they gain rank and notoriety
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ืฉื ื”ื ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœื“ื™ืจื•ื’ ื•ืคืจืกื•ื
03:58
with more abuse and more victims.
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ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื ืžื‘ืฆืขื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช.
04:02
In this market,
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ื‘ืฉื•ืง ื”ื–ื”,
04:04
the currency has become the content itself.
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ื”ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื ืกื—ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžื•.
04:10
It's clear that abusers have been quick to leverage new technologies,
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ื ื™ื›ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืžืชืขืœืœื™ื ืžื™ื”ืจื• ืœืจืชื•ื ืœืจืฉื•ืชื ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช
04:13
but our response as a society has not.
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ืื‘ืœ ืชื’ื•ื‘ืชื ื• ื›ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื ืขืฉืชื” ื–ืืช.
04:17
These abusers don't read user agreements of websites,
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ื”ืžืชืขืœืœื™ื ืœื ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืชื ืื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืชืจื™ื,
04:21
and the content doesn't honor geographic boundaries.
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ื•ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืœื ืžืฆื™ื™ืช ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื’ื™ืื•ื’ืจืคื™ื™ื.
04:26
And they win when we look at one piece of the puzzle at a time,
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ื•ื”ื ืžื ืฆื—ื™ื ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื‘ื•ื ื ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ื—ืœืง ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืื–ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื,
04:32
which is exactly how our response today is designed.
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ื•ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื• ื›ื™ื•ื ืžืชื ื”ืœืช.
04:36
Law enforcement works in one jurisdiction.
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ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ ืื—ื“.
04:40
Companies look at just their platform.
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ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืžืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื” ืฉืœื”ืŸ,
04:43
And whatever data they learn along the way
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ื•ืืช ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืŸ ืœื•ืžื“ื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš
04:46
is rarely shared.
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ื”ืŸ ื›ืžืขื˜ ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื—ื•ืœืงื•ืช.
04:49
It is so clear that this disconnected approach is not working.
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ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื›ืฉืžืฉ ืฉื’ื™ืฉื” ืžื ื•ืชืงืช ื–ื• ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช.
04:55
We have to redesign our response to this epidemic
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžืขื ื” ืฉืœื ื• ืœืžื’ื™ืคื” ื”ื–ื•
04:59
for the digital age.
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ื›ืš ืฉื™ืชืื™ื ืœืขื™ื“ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™.
05:01
And that's exactly what we're doing at Thorn.
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ื•ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื‘"ืช'ื•ืจืŸ".
05:05
We're building the technology to connect these dots,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืชืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช,
05:08
to arm everyone on the front lines --
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ืฉืชื—ืžืฉ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ืืช ืืœื• ื”ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช --
05:11
law enforcement, NGOs and companies --
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ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืง, ืžืœื›"ืจื™ื ื•ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช --
05:14
with the tools they need to ultimately eliminate
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ื‘ื›ืœื™ื ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืกื•ืคื™
05:17
child sexual abuse material from the internet.
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ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืจืฉืช.
05:21
Let's talk for a minute --
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืจื’ืข --
05:22
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
05:24
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
05:25
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
05:29
Let's talk for a minute about what those dots are.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืจื’ืข ืขืœ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.
05:33
As you can imagine, this content is horrific.
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืชืืจ, ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื—ืจื™ื“.
05:36
If you don't have to look at it, you don't want to look at it.
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ืื ืืชื ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ื•, ืืชื ืœื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ื•.
05:40
And so, most companies or law enforcement agencies
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ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืื• ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืคืช ื—ื•ืง
05:45
that have this content
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ืฉื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื” ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื–ื”
05:47
can translate every file into a unique string of numbers.
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ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืชืจื’ื ื›ืœ ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืœืžื—ืจื•ื–ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžืกืคืจื™ื.
05:50
This is called a "hash."
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ื–ื” ื ืงืจื Hash (ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืื• ืขืจื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช).
05:52
It's essentially a fingerprint
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื˜ื‘ื™ืขืช ืืฆื‘ืข
05:54
for each file or each video.
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ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืื• ื›ืœ ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.
05:56
And what this allows them to do is use the information in investigations
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ื“ืข ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื—ืงื™ืจื•ืช
06:01
or for a company to remove the content from their platform,
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ืื• ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืœื”ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืžื”ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื” ืฉืœื”ืŸ
06:04
without having to relook at every image and every video each time.
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ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืžื•ื ื” ืื• ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื.
06:10
The problem today, though,
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ืื•ืœื ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื™ื•ื
06:12
is that there are hundreds of millions of these hashes
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ื”ื™ื ืฉืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืžืื•ืช ืžืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืœื™ืœื™ื (hash) ื›ืืœื•
06:16
sitting in siloed databases all around the world.
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ื”ืžืื•ื—ืกื ื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื“ื™ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื.
06:20
In a silo,
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ื‘ืžืกื“ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืžื‘ื•ื“ื“,
06:21
it might work for the one agency that has control over it,
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ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืื•ืœื™ ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื•,
06:24
but not connecting this data means we don't know how many are unique.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ืœื ืžืงืฉืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื, ืื ื• ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืœื• ืžื”ื ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื™ื.
06:28
We don't know which ones represent children who have already been rescued
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืœื• ืžื”ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืœื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื—ื•ืœืฆื•
06:32
or need to be identified still.
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ืื• ืœื›ืืœื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืขื•ื“ ืœื–ื”ื•ืช.
06:35
So our first, most basic premise is that all of this data
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ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ืช ื•ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•
06:39
must be connected.
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ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื•ืฉืจื™ื.
06:42
There are two ways where this data, combined with software on a global scale,
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ื™ืฉื ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชืŸ ืœื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืชื•ื›ื ื” ื’ืœื•ื‘ืืœื™ืช,
06:48
can have transformative impact in this space.
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ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฉืชืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ื–ื”.
06:52
The first is with law enforcement:
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ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื“ืจืš ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืง:
06:55
helping them identify new victims faster,
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ืœืกื™ื™ืข ืœื”ื ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื”ื™ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ,
06:58
stopping abuse
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ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช
07:00
and stopping those producing this content.
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ื•ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ืืœื• ืฉืžื™ื™ืฆืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
07:03
The second is with companies:
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ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช:
07:06
using it as clues to identify the hundreds of millions of files
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ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื›ืจืžื–ื™ื ืฉื™ืืคืฉืจื• ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืžืื•ืช ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ื”ืงื‘ืฆื™ื
07:09
in circulation today,
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ื”ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชืคื•ืฆื”,
07:11
pulling it down
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ืœื”ืกื™ืจ ืื•ืชื,
07:12
and then stopping the upload of new material before it ever goes viral.
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ื•ืื– ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืขืœืืชื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœื•ื™ืจืืœื™ื™ื.
07:21
Four years ago,
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ืœืคื ื™ ืืจื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื,
07:23
when that case ended,
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ื›ืฉื”ืชื™ืง ื”ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื,
07:26
our team sat there, and we just felt this, um ...
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ื”ืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื™ืฉื‘ ืฉื, ื•ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ืจื’ืฉื ื• ืžืขื™ืŸ...
07:31
... deep sense of failure, is the way I can put it,
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ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ ืขืžื•ืงื”. ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื ืกื— ื–ืืช.
07:34
because we watched that whole year
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ื›ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื• ืžื”ืฆื“ ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื”ื™ื
07:38
while they looked for her.
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ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื ื—ื™ืคืฉื• ืื—ืจื™ื”,
07:40
And we saw every place in the investigation
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ื•ืจืื™ื ื• ื›ืœ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื—ืงื™ืจื”
07:44
where, if the technology would have existed,
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ืฉื‘ื”, ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
07:46
they would have found her faster.
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ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
07:49
And so we walked away from that
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ื›ืš ืฉื”ืชืจื—ืงื ื• ืžื”ืื™ืจื•ืข
07:51
and we went and we did the only thing we knew how to do:
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ื•ืคื ื™ื ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช:
07:54
we began to build software.
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ื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืœืคืชื— ืชื•ื›ื ื”.
07:57
So we've started with law enforcement.
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ื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืขื ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง.
07:59
Our dream was an alarm bell on the desks of officers all around the world
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ื”ื—ืœื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืชืงื™ืŸ ืคืขืžื•ืŸ ืื–ื”ืจื” ืขืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื•ื˜ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื
08:04
so that if anyone dare post a new victim online,
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ื›ืš ืฉื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ืขื– ืœืคืจืกื ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
08:08
someone would start looking for them immediately.
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื—ืคืฉ ืื•ืชื• ืื• ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื™ื™ื“ื™.
08:13
I obviously can't talk about the details of that software,
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ืื ื™ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื” ืขืฆืžื”,
08:16
but today it's at work in 38 countries,
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื ืคื•ืขืœืช ื‘-38 ืืจืฆื•ืช,
08:18
having reduced the time it takes to get to a child
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ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืคื—ื™ืชื” ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื ื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืชืจ ื™ืœื“ ืื• ื™ืœื“ื”
08:21
by more than 65 percent.
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ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-65 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื.
08:24
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
08:33
And now we're embarking on that second horizon:
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ื•ื›ืขืช ืื ื• ืคื•ืชื—ื™ื ื‘ืžืกืข ืืœ ืขื‘ืจ ื”ืื•ืคืง ื”ืฉื ื™:
08:36
building the software to help companies identify and remove this content.
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ืคื™ืชื•ื— ืชื•ื›ื ื” ืฉืชืกื™ื™ืข ืœื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
08:43
Let's talk for a minute about these companies.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืจื’ืข ืขืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืืœื”.
08:46
So, I told you -- 45 million images and videos in the US alone last year.
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืกื™ืคืจืชื™ ืœื›ื, ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘-45 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ืœื‘ื“ื” ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”.
08:52
Those come from just 12 companies.
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ื”ื ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืž-12 ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
08:57
Twelve companies, 45 million files of child sexual abuse material.
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12 ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช, 45 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืงื‘ืฆื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื.
09:04
These come from those companies that have the money
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ื”ื ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืŸ ื›ืกืฃ
09:07
to build the infrastructure that it takes to pull this content down.
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืกืจืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
09:11
But there are hundreds of other companies,
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ืืš ื™ืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช,
09:14
small- to medium-size companies around the world,
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ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืื• ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื,
09:16
that need to do this work,
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ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ื•,
09:18
but they either: 1) can't imagine that their platform would be used for abuse,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื• ืฉื”ืŸ ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœื•ืช ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื” ืฉืœื”ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœืฉืžืฉ ืœืฆื•ืจื›ื™ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช,
09:24
or 2) don't have the money to spend on something that is not driving revenue.
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ืื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ืกืฃ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื ื™ื‘ ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื.
09:30
So we went ahead and built it for them,
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ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ื ื• ื–ืืช ืขื‘ื•ืจื.
09:34
and this system now gets smarter with the more companies that participate.
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ื•ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื–ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื ื”ื™ื™ืช ื—ื›ืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช.
09:39
Let me give you an example.
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ืื ื™ ืืชืŸ ืœื›ื ื“ื•ื’ืžื”.
09:42
Our first partner, Imgur -- if you haven't heard of this company,
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ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื” ื”ืจืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื•, ืื™ืžื’'ืจ -- ืื ื˜ืจื ืฉืžืขืชื ืขืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื–ื•,
09:46
it's one of the most visited websites in the US --
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ื–ื”ื• ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืืชืจื™ื ืขื ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืžื‘ืงืจื™ื ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช --
09:49
millions of pieces of user-generated content uploaded every single day,
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ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื•ืฆืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืžื•ืขืœื•ืช ืœืฉื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื,
09:54
in a mission to make the internet a more fun place.
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ื‘ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืœืžืงื•ื ืžื”ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
09:58
They partnered with us first.
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ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื—ื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื•.
09:59
Within 20 minutes of going live on our system,
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ื‘ืชื•ืš 20 ื“ืงื•ืช ืžืจื’ืข ืฉืขืœืชื” ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœืื•ื•ื™ืจ
10:03
someone tried to upload a known piece of abuse material.
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื ื™ืกืข ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ื—ื•ืžืจ ืžื•ื›ืจ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช.
10:06
They were able to stop it, they pull it down,
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ื”ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื”, ื”ื ื”ืกื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ,
10:08
they report it to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
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ื”ื ื“ื™ื•ื•ื—ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ืœืžืจื›ื– ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื ืขื“ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ื•ืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืœ.
10:12
But they went a step further,
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ื”ืœื›ื• ืฆืขื“ ื ื•ืกืฃ,
10:14
and they went and inspected the account of the person who had uploaded it.
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ื”ื ื‘ื—ื ื• ืืช ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื”ืขืœื” ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ.
10:19
Hundreds more pieces of child sexual abuse material
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ืžืื•ืช ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื
10:23
that we had never seen.
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ืฉืœื ืจืื™ื ื• ืงื•ื“ื.
10:26
And this is where we start to see exponential impact.
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ื•ื›ืืŸ ืื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืืงืกืคื•ื ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ืช.
10:29
We pull that material down,
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ืื ื• ืžืกื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื,
10:31
it gets reported to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children
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ื”ื ืžื“ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืœืžืจื›ื– ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืœื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื ืขื“ืจื•ืช ื•ื ืขื“ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืœ,
10:35
and then those hashes go back into the system
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ื•ืื– ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืœ (ื”-Hash) ื”ืœืœื• ืžื•ื–ื ื•ืช ืœืžืขืจื›ืช
10:37
and benefit every other company on it.
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ื•ืžืกื™ื™ืขื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืื—ืจืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ืœืžืขืจื›ืช.
10:40
And when the millions of hashes we have lead to millions more and, in real time,
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ื•ื›ืฉืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืคื•ื ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืœื• ืœืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช,
10:44
companies around the world are identifying and pulling this content down,
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ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ื–ื”ื• ื•ื™ืกื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื–ื”
10:49
we will have dramatically increased the speed at which we are removing
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ืช ืืช ื”ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื™ืจ
10:54
child sexual abuse material from the internet around the world.
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ื—ื•ืžืจื™ ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžืขืœ ืจืฉืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื.
10:58
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
11:06
But this is why it can't just be about software and data,
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื’ื™ื ื” ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ืชื•ื›ื ื” ื•ื ืชื•ื ื™ื,
11:09
it has to be about scale.
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ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื”ื™ืงืคื™ื.
11:11
We have to activate thousands of officers,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืžื™ืฉ ืืœืคื™ ื ืฆื™ื’ื™ ื—ื•ืง,
11:14
hundreds of companies around the world
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ืžืื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื.
11:17
if technology will allow us to outrun the perpetrators
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ืจืง ื›ืš ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืชืืคืฉืจ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื™ื
11:20
and dismantle the communities that are normalizing child sexual abuse
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ื•ืœืคืจืง ืืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืคื›ื•ืช ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื’ืจืชื™
11:24
around the world today.
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื™ื•ื.
11:27
And the time to do this is now.
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ื•ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.
11:30
We can no longer say we don't know the impact this is having on our children.
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ืื™ื ื ื• ืจืฉืื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžื–ื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ืš ืขืœ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื• ื•ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™ื ื•.
11:36
The first generation of children whose abuse has gone viral
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ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื”ืคื›ื” ืœื•ื™ืจืืœื™ืช
11:41
are now young adults.
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ื”ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืช ื•ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื.
11:43
The Canadian Centre for Child Protection
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ื”ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืงื ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื ืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ื”ื™ืœื“
11:46
just did a recent study of these young adults
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ืขืจืš ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžื—ืงืจ ืขืœ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื•
11:48
to understand the unique trauma they try to recover from,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื˜ืจืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืžืžื ื” ื”ืŸ ื•ื”ื ืžื ืกื•ืช ื•ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื”ืชืื•ืฉืฉ,
11:53
knowing that their abuse lives on.
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ื›ืฉื”ืŸ ื™ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืคืฆืช.
11:57
Eighty percent of these young adults have thought about suicide.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-80% ืžื”ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืฉืงืœื• ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“.
12:02
More than 60 percent have attempted suicide.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-60% ื ื™ืกื• ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“.
12:07
And most of them live with the fear every single day
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ืจื•ื‘ืŸ/ื ื—ื™ื•ืช/ื™ื ื‘ืคื—ื“ ืžื“ื™ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื™ื•ืžื•
12:12
that as they walk down the street or they interview for a job
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ืฉื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ/ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช/ื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืื• ื ืžืฆืื•ืช/ื™ื ื‘ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”
12:17
or they go to school
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ืื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช/ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ
12:19
or they meet someone online,
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ืื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื•ืช/ื™ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
12:22
that that person has seen their abuse.
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ืฉืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืฆืคื” ื‘ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ/ื.
12:26
And the reality came true for more than 30 percent of them.
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ื•ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ื”ืชืžืžืฉื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-30% ืžื”ืŸ/ื.
12:32
They had been recognized from their abuse material online.
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื–ื™ื”ื” ืื•ืชืŸ/ื ืžื”ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืฉื”ื•ืคืฆื” ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜.
12:38
This is not going to be easy,
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ื–ื” ืœื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืœ,
12:41
but it is not impossible.
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ืœืชื™-ืืคืฉืจื™.
12:44
Now it's going to take the will,
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ื™ื“ืจืฉ ืจืง ื›ื•ื— ืจืฆื•ืŸ,
12:46
the will of our society
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ื›ื•ื— ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืœื ื•,
12:48
to look at something that is really hard to look at,
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ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืื•ื“ ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื•,
12:52
to take something out of the darkness
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ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืืคืœื”,
12:54
so these kids have a voice;
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืช ืงื•ืœ ืœื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืืœื•.
12:58
the will of companies to take action and make sure that their platforms
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ื›ื•ื— ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ืฆืขื“ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื•ื•ื“ื ืฉื”ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ
13:03
are not complicit in the abuse of a child;
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ืื™ื ืŸ ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ืœื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื.
13:07
the will of governments to invest with their law enforcement
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ื›ื•ื— ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืžืฉืœื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ืฉืœื”ืŸ
13:11
for the tools they need to investigate a digital first crime,
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ื•ืœื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื”ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื ื”ื ื—ื•ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื—ืงื•ืจ ืคืฉืขื™ื ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ื™ื,
13:16
even when the victims cannot speak for themselves.
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ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืขืฆืžืŸ/ื.
13:21
This audacious commitment is part of that will.
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ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื ื•ืขื–ืช ื”ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื›ื•ื—-ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
13:26
It's a declaration of war against one of humanity's darkest evils.
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ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื”ื›ืจื–ืช ืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืจืฉืข ื”ืืคืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช.
13:32
But what I hang on to
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืื•ืชื™
13:34
is that it's actually an investment in a future
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ื–ื” ืฉืœืžืขืฉื” ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืฉืงืขื” ื‘ืขืชื™ื“
13:37
where every child can simply be a kid.
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ืฉื‘ื• ื›ืœ ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ื™ืœื“ ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืœื“ื•ืช/ื™ื.
13:41
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
13:42
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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