A climate solution where all sides can win | Ted Halstead

351,048 views ใƒป 2017-06-08

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Nurit Noy ืžื‘ืงืจ: Ido Dekkers
00:13
I have a two-year-old daughter named Naya
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ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื™ืœื“ื” ื‘ืช ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื ืื™ื”
00:15
who is under the mistaken impression
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ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ืชื—ืช ื”ืจื•ืฉื ื”ืžื•ื˜ืขื”
00:17
that this conference is named in honor of her father.
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ืฉื”ื•ื•ืขื™ื“ื” ื”ื–ื• ืงืจื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ืฉื ืื‘ื ืฉืœื”
00:21
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:22
Who am I to contradict my baby girl?
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ืžื™ ืื ื™ ืฉืืชืงืŸ ืื•ืชื”?
00:25
As many of you know, there's something about becoming a parent
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ื›ืžื• ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ืžื›ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื”ื•ืจื”
00:29
that concentrates the mind on long-term problems like climate change.
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ืฉื’ื•ืจื ืœืš ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื•ื—, ื›ืžื• ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืืงืœื™ื.
00:34
It was the birth of my daughter that inspired me
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ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืชื™ ืฉื ืชื ื” ืœื™ ื”ืฉืจืื”
00:36
to launch this climate organization,
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ืœื”ืงื™ื ืืช ืืจื’ื•ืŸ ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
00:39
in order to counteract the excessive polarization of this issue
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกืชื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืงื™ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื
00:43
in the United States,
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ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช.
00:44
and to find a conservative pathway forward.
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ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื ืกืจื‘ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื”.
00:49
Yes, folks, a Republican climate solution is possible,
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ื›ืŸ, ื›ืŸ, ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ ืœื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื”ื•ื ืืคืฉืจื™.
00:54
and you know what?
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ื•ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื”?
00:55
It may even be better.
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ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
00:58
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:59
Let me try to prove that to you.
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ืชื ื• ืœื™ ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืœื›ื.
01:03
What we really need is a killer app to climate policy.
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ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื–ื” ื™ืฉื•ื ืžื ืฆื— ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ืฉืœื ื•
01:07
In the technology world, a killer app is an application so transformative
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ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” 'ื™ืฉื•ื ืžื ืฆื—' ื–ื• ื™ืฉื•ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื” ื™ืขื™ืœื”
01:12
that it creates its own market,
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ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืง ืฉืœื•,
01:13
like Uber.
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ื›ืžื• ืื•ื‘ืจ.
01:15
In the climate world,
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ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
01:16
a killer app is a new solution so promising
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'ื™ืฉื•ื ืžื ืฆื—' ื”ื•ื ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—,
01:21
that it can break through the seemingly insurmountable
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ืฉื‘ืขื–ืจืชื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืžื—ืกื•ืžื™ื ืœืงื™ื“ืžื”
01:25
barriers to progress.
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ืฉื ืจืื™ื ื›ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ื™ืชื ื™ื ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ,
01:27
These include the psychological barrier.
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ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™.
01:30
Climate advocates have long been encouraging their fellow citizens
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ืคืขื™ืœื™ ืืงืœื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื–ืžืŸ ืžืขื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื
01:34
to make short-term sacrifices now
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ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ื˜ื•ื•ื— ื”ืงืฆืจ
01:35
for benefits that accrue to other people
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ืœืžืขืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื, ืฉื™ืงืจื• ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
01:38
in other countries 30 or 40 years in the future.
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ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื‘ืขื•ื“ 30-40 ืฉื ื”.
01:41
It just doesn't fly because it runs contrary to basic human nature.
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ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ื™ืœืš. ื–ื” ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™.
01:46
Next is the geopolitical barrier.
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ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืื•ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™.
01:49
Under the current rules of global trade,
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ืชื—ืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืžืกื—ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื
01:52
countries have a strong incentive to free ride off the emissions reductions
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ืœืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืชืžืจื™ืฅ ืจืฆื™ื ื™ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื›ืกื•ืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื”
01:56
of other nations,
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ืฉืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช,
01:57
instead of strengthening their own programs.
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžืŸ.
02:00
This has been the curse
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ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืงืœืœื”
02:01
of every international climate negotiations, including Paris.
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ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื•ื•ืขื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ื•ืช, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืคืจื™ื–.
02:06
Finally, we have the partisan barrier.
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ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ื”ืกื›ืžื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื.
02:09
Even the most committed countries --
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื ื•ืฉื
02:11
Germany, the United Kingdom, Canada --
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--ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”,ืื ื’ืœื™ื”, ืงื ื“ื”--
02:14
are nowhere near reducing emissions at the required scale and speed.
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ืœื ืžืชืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ืœื”ืคื—ืชืช ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช, ื‘ืงืฆื‘ ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉ.
02:19
Not even close.
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ืœื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืืคื™ืœื•.
02:20
And the partisan climate divide is far more acute
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ื•ื—ื™ืœื•ืงื™ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืืคื™ืœื• ื’ืจื•ืขื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ
02:25
here in the United States.
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ื›ืืŸ, ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช.
02:27
We are fundamentally stuck,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืชืงื•ืขื™ื. ืœื’ืžืจื™.
02:29
and that is why we need a killer app of climate policy
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ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื 'ื™ืฉื•ื ืžื ืฆื—' ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
02:33
to break through each of these barriers.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืกื•ืžื™ื.
02:36
I'm convinced that the road to climate progress in the United States
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ืื ื™ ืžืฉื•ื›ื ืข ืฉื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘
02:42
runs through the Republican Party
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ืชืขื‘ื•ืจ ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืคืœื’ื” ื”ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ืช
02:44
and the business community.
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ื•ืงื”ื™ืœืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื.
02:48
So in launching the Climate Leadership Council,
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช 'ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื” ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืืงืœื™ื'
02:50
I started by reaching out to a who's who of Republican elder statesmen
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ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ื‘ืคื ื™ื” ืœืžื“ื™ื ืื™ื ื”ื•ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคืœื’ื” ื”ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ืช
02:54
and business leaders,
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ื•ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื,
02:56
including James Baker and George Schultz,
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ื›ื•ืœืœ ื’'ื™ืžืก ื‘ื™ื™ืงืจ ื•ื’'ื•ืจื’' ืฉื•ืœืฅ
02:59
the two most respected Republican elder statesmen in America;
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ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ืื™ื ื”ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ื ื”ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”.
03:03
Martin Feldstein and Greg Mankiw,
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ืžืจื˜ื™ืŸ ืคืœื“ืกื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื’ืจื’ ืžื ืงื™ื•
03:05
the two most respected conservative economists in the country;
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ืฉื ื™ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื ื™ื ื”ืฉืžืจื ื™ื ื”ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืืจื”"ื‘.
03:09
and Henry Paulson and Rob Walton,
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ื•ื”ื ืจื™ ืคื•ืœืกื•ืŸ ื•ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื•ืœื˜ื•ืŸ,
03:11
two of the most successful and admired business leaders.
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ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžื”ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ื•ื”ื ืขืจืฆื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ ืงื”ื™ืœืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื,
03:14
Together, we co-authored
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ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ื›ืชื‘ื ื• ืืช
03:16
"The Conservative Case For Carbon Dividends."
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"ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืžืจื ื™ืช ืœื—ืœื•ืงืช ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื• ื—ืžืฆื ื™"
03:19
This represents the first time
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ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื”ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”
03:22
that Republican leaders put forth
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ื‘ื” ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ื ื™ืฆืจื•
03:25
a concrete market-based climate solution.
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ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืฉื•ืง, ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
03:28
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
03:29
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื”
03:30
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
03:33
We presented our plan at the White House
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ื”ืฆื’ื ื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืœื‘ืŸ
03:35
two weeks after President Trump moved in.
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ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื ืฉื™ื ื˜ืจืืžืค ืขื‘ืจ ืœื’ื•ืจ ื‘ื•.
03:39
Almost every leading editorial board in the country
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ื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”
03:43
has since endorsed our plan,
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ืื™ืžืฆื” ืืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืชื ื•,
03:45
and Fortune 100 companies from a wide range of industries
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ื•ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืคื•ืจืฆ'ืŸ 100 ืžืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช
03:50
are now getting behind it.
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ืชื•ืžื›ื•ืช ื‘ื ื•.
03:52
So by now you're probably wondering,
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ืื– ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืชื ื‘ื˜ื— ืชื•ื”ื™ื
03:54
what exactly is this plan?
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ืžื”ื™ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช?
03:57
Well, our carbon dividends solution is based on four pillars.
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ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืชื ื• ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืช ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช.
04:01
The first is a gradually rising carbon tax.
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ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื”.
04:05
Although capitalism is a wonderful system,
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ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืงืคื™ื˜ืœื™ื–ื ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื ื”ื“ืจืช,
04:08
like many operating systems, it's prone to bugs,
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ื›ืžื• ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืคืขืœื” ืจื‘ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืขื“ืช ืœืชืงืœื•ืช.
04:11
which, in this case, are called "market failures."
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ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื” ื ืงืจืื•ืช "ื›ืฉืœื™ ืฉื•ืง"
04:14
By far the largest is that market prices fail to take
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ื›ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืง ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ื, ืฉืžื—ื™ืจื™ ื”ืฉื•ืง,
04:17
social and environmental costs into account.
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ืœื ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื•ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื™ื•ืช.
04:21
That means every market transaction is based on incorrect information.
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขืกืงืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ืง ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื™ื“ืข ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
04:27
This fundamental bug of capitalism, more than any other single factor,
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ื”ื‘ืื’ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงืคื™ื˜ืœื™ื–ื, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ืžืฉืชื ื” ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืื—ืจ
04:31
is to blame for our climate predicament.
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ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืœืžืฆื‘ื ื• ื”ืงืฉื”
04:34
Now in theory, this should be an easy problem to fix.
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ืชืจืื•, ื‘ืชืื•ืจื™ื”, ื–ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืงืœื” ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ.
04:37
Economists agree
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ื›ืœื›ืœื ื™ื ืžืกื›ื™ืžื™ื
04:39
that the best solution is to put a price on the carbon content of fossil fuels,
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ืฉื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ื ืœืชืžื—ืจ ืืช ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื“ืœืง ื”ืžืื•ื‘ื ื™ื.
04:44
otherwise known as a carbon tax.
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ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช-ืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ.
04:46
This would discourage carbon emissions
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ื–ื” ื™ืขื•ื“ื“ ื”ืคื—ืชื” ื‘ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ
04:50
in every single economic transaction,
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื™ืกืงื”
04:52
every day of the year.
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ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืฉื ื”.
04:54
However, a carbon tax by itself has proven to be unpopular
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ืื‘ืœ ืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื“ื•, ื™ื“ื•ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ืœื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™.
04:59
and a political dead end.
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ื–ื” ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™.
05:01
The answer is to return all the money raised
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ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืžื’ื™ืข ืžื”ืžืก,
05:05
directly to citizens,
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ื™ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืœืื–ืจื—ื™ื.
05:07
in the form of equal monthly dividends.
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ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™ื•ื ื™, ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™.
05:11
This would transform an unpopular carbon tax
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ื–ื” ื™ื”ืคื•ืš ืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ ืœื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™
05:15
into a popular and populist solution,
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ืœืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ ื•ืคื•ืคื•ืœื™ืกื˜ื™
05:18
and it would also solve
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ื•ื–ื” ื’ื ื™ืคืชื•ืจ
05:20
the underlying psychological barrier that we discussed,
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ืืช ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ ืขืœื™ื• ื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืงื•ื“ื.
05:23
by giving everyone a concrete benefit in the here and now.
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ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื™ืชืŸ ืœื›ื•ืœื ืจื•ื•ื— ืžื™ื™ื“ื™, ื›ืืŸ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.
05:29
And these benefits would be significant.
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ื•ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื™ื.
05:31
Assuming a carbon tax rate that starts at 40 dollars per ton,
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ื‘ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืกื›ื•ื ืฉืœ 40$ ืœื˜ื•ืŸ,
05:35
a family of four would receive 2,000 dollars per year
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ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœ 4 ืื ืฉื™ื ืชืงื‘ืœ 2000$ ืœืฉื ื”
05:38
from the get-go.
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ืžื”ื”ืชื—ืœื”.
05:40
According to the US Treasury Department,
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ืœืคื™ ืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™,
05:43
the bottom 70 percent of Americans would receive more in dividends
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70% ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ื™ืงื‘ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืกืฃ, ืžื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ื™ื
05:48
than they would pay in increased energy prices.
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ืžืฉื”ื ื™ืฉืœืžื• ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจื™ ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื”
05:51
That means 223 million Americans would win economically
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉ-223 ืžืœื™ื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื—ื• ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช
05:58
from solving climate change.
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ืžืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
06:01
And that --
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ื•ื–ื”--
06:02
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
06:03
is revolutionary,
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ืžื”ืคื›ื ื™,
06:05
and could fundamentally alter climate politics.
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ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ืช.
06:10
But there's another revolutionary element here.
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ืืš ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืขื ื™ืŸ ืžื”ืคื›ื ื™ ื›ืืŸ,
06:13
The amount of the dividend would grow
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ืกื›ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ื™ื ื™ื’ื“ืœ
06:16
as the carbon tax rate increases.
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ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืก ื™ื’ื“ืœื•.
06:19
The more we protect our climate,
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ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื ื’ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ืฉืœื ื•,
06:21
the more our citizens benefit.
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ื›ืš ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื—ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ.
06:23
This creates a positive feedback loop,
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ื–ื” ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžืขื’ืœ ืžืฉื•ื‘ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™
06:25
which is crucial,
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ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื›ืจื—ื™,
06:27
because the only way we will reach our long-term emission-reduction goals
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ื›ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื‘ื” ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ืžื˜ืจืชื ื• ืืจื•ื›ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืฉืœ ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื”
06:31
is if the carbon tax rate goes up every year.
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ื”ื™ื ืื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืก ื™ืขืœื• ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”.
06:34
The third pillar of our program is eliminating regulations
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ื”ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืจืช ืจื’ื•ืœืฆื™ื•ืช
06:38
that are no longer needed
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ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื“ืจื•ืฉื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ
06:40
once a carbon dividends plan is enacted.
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ืžืจื’ืข ืฉืžื•ื˜ืœ ืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ.
06:43
This is a key selling point to Republicans and business leaders.
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ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ื ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืขืกืงื™ื ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื™ื.
06:50
So why should we trade
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ืื– ืœืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื•ื•ืชืจ
06:52
climate regulations for a price on carbon?
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ืขืœ ืชืงื ื•ืช, ื ื’ื“ ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ืคื—ืžืŸ, ื•ืœืืžืฅ ืžื™ืกื•ื™ ืฉืœื•?
06:55
Well, let me show you.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื”ืจืฉื• ืœื™ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื›ื.
06:57
Our plan would achieve nearly twice the emissions reductions
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ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืชื›ืคื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืคื—ืชื” ื‘ืคืœื™ื˜ืช ืคื—ืžืŸ
07:02
of all Obama-era climate regulations combined,
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื™ื“ืŸ ืื•ื‘ืžื” ื™ื—ื“ื™ื•.
07:06
and nearly three times the new baseline
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ื•ื›ืžืขื˜ ืคื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืžื”ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืงื• ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™
07:10
after President Trump repeals all of those regulations.
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ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ืฉื™ื ื˜ืจืืžืค ื™ื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ืชืงื ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•.
07:14
That assumes a carbon tax starting at 40 dollars per ton,
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ื–ื” ื‘ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉืžืก ืคื—ืžืŸ ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘-40$ ืœื˜ื•ืŸ.
07:18
which translates into roughly an extra 36 cents per gallon of gas.
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ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ื‘ืขืจืš ืชื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ 36 ืกื ื˜ ืœ 4 ืœื™ื˜ืจ ื“ืœืง.
07:23
Our plan by itself
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ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืชื ื• ืœื‘ื“ื”
07:26
would meet the high end of America's commitment
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ืชื‘ื™ื ืืช ืืžืจื™ืงื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืงืฆื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชื—ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื”
07:30
under the Paris Climate Agreement,
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ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื‘ื•ื•ืขื™ื“ืช ืคืจื™ื–
07:32
and as you can see,
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ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช,
07:34
the emissions reductions would continue over time.
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ื”ืคื—ืชืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืชื’ื“ืœ ืขื ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
07:37
This illustrates the power of a conservative climate solution
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ื–ื• ื”ืžื—ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ืฆืžืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืžืจื ื™ืช ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื
07:43
based on free markets and limited government.
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ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืฉื•ืง ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ื•ืžืžืฉืœื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช.
07:46
We would end up with less regulation
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ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ืคื—ื•ืช ืชืงื ื•ืช
07:49
and far less pollution at the same time,
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ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ื–ื™ื”ื•ื, ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
07:52
while helping working-class Americans get ahead.
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ื•ื’ื ื ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื ืžื”ืžืขืžื“ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื.
07:56
Doesn't that sound like something we could all support?
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ื–ื” ืœื ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืชืžื•ืš ื‘ื•?
07:59
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
08:05
The fourth and final pillar of our program is a new climate domino effect,
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ื”ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื•ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืœืชื›ื ื™ืชื ื• ื”ื•ื ืืคืงื˜ ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื• ืืงืœื™ืžื™ ื—ื“ืฉ,
08:10
based on border carbon adjustments.
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ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื—ื•ืฆื” ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืคื—ืžืŸ
08:12
Now that may sound complicated,
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื–ื” ืื•ืœื™ ื ืฉืžืข ืžืกื•ื‘ืš,
08:15
but it, too, is revolutionary,
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ืืš ื’ื ื–ื” ืžื”ืคื›ื ื™.
08:16
because it provides us a whole new strategy
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ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืžืกืคืง ืœื ื• ื’ื™ืฉื” ื—ื“ื™ืฉื”
08:19
to reach a global price on carbon,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืžื—ื™ืจ ื’ืœื•ื‘ืœื™ ืœืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืคื—ืžืŸ,
08:22
which is ultimately what we need.
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ืฉื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื.
08:24
Let me show you an example.
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ืืจืื” ืœื›ื ื“ื•ื’ืžื”.
08:26
Suppose Country A adopts a carbon dividends plan,
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ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืžื“ื™ื ื” ื' ืžืืžืฆืช ืืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืžืžืก ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ.
08:29
and Country B does not.
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ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘', ืœื.
08:31
Well, to level the playing field
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ื˜ื•ื‘, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ
08:33
and protect the competitiveness of its industries,
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ื•ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืชื—ืจื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”
08:36
Country A would tax imports from Country B
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ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื' ืชื˜ื™ืœ ืžืก ืขืœ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘'
08:40
based on their carbon content.
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ื‘ื”ืชื‘ืกืก ืขืœ ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื ืžื™ื™ืฆืจื™ื.
08:42
Fair enough.
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ื“ื™ ื”ื•ื’ืŸ.
08:44
But here's where it gets really interesting,
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ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื–ื” ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ.
08:46
because the money raised at the border would increase the dividends
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ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื›ืกืฃ ืฉื ื’ื‘ื” ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœ, ืžื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“
08:50
going to the citizens of Country A.
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ื”ืžื—ื•ืœืง ืœืื–ืจื—ื™ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื'.
08:52
Well, how long do you think it would take the public in Country B to realize
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ื˜ื•ื‘, ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ื ืจืื” ืœื›ื ื™ืงื— ืขื“ ืฉื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘' ื™ื‘ื™ืŸ
08:56
that that money should be going to them,
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ืฉื›ืกืฃ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ืืœื™ื”ื
08:58
and to push for a carbon dividends plan in their own land?
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ื•ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืœื”ืคืขืœืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื—ืœื•ืงืช ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื?
09:01
Add a few more countries,
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ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืขื•ื“ ื›ืžื” ืืจืฆื•ืช,
09:03
and we get a new climate domino effect.
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ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืืคืงื˜ ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื• ืืงืœื™ืžื™ ื—ื“ืฉ.
09:07
Once one major country or region adopts carbon dividends
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ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžื“ื™ื ื” ืื—ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืื• ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื™ืืžืฆื• ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ื™ื ืžืžืก ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ
09:11
with border carbon adjustments,
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ืขื ื”ืชืืžื•ืช ืคื—ืžืŸ ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœ,
09:13
other countries are compelled to follow suit.
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ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ื™ืืœืฆื• ืœืืžืฆืŸ ื’ื ื›ืŸ.
09:15
One by one the dominoes fall.
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ืื—ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืื‘ื ื™ ื”ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื• ื™ืคืœื•.
09:18
And this domino effect could start anywhere.
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ืืคืงื˜ ื”ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื• ื”ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื.
09:21
My preference, strongly, is the United States,
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ืื ื™ ืžืขื“ื™ืฃ ืžืื•ื“, ืฉื–ื” ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืืจื”"ื‘.
09:24
but it could also start in the United Kingdom,
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ืืš ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื’ื ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ื”.
09:27
in Germany or another European country,
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ื’ืจืžื ื™ื” ืื• ืืจืฅ ืื™ืจื•ืคื™ืช ืื—ืจืช,
09:29
or even in China.
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืกื™ืŸ.
09:31
Let's take China as an example.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื™ืงื— ืืช ืกื™ืŸ ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžื”:
09:33
China is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions,
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ืกื™ืŸ ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœื”ืคื—ืชื” ื‘ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื’ื– ื—ืžืžื”.
09:38
but what its leaders care even more about
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ืืš ืœืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ
09:40
is transitioning their economy to consumer-led economic development.
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ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืฉืœื”ื ืœื›ืœื›ืœื” ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื›ืชื‘ืช ืข"ื™ ื”ืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช
09:45
Well, nothing could do more to hasten that transition
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื–ืจื– ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™
09:48
than giving every Chinese citizen a monthly dividend.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืœืชืช ืœื›ืœ ืื–ืจื— ืกื™ื ื™, ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™.
09:52
In fact, this is the only policy solution
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื–ื” ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“
09:55
that would enable China to meet its environmental and economic goals
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ืฉื™ืืคืฉืจ ืœืกื™ืŸ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”
09:59
at the same time.
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ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
10:00
That's why this is the killer app of climate policy,
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ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื” 'ื™ืฉื•ื ืžื ืฆื—' ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื
10:03
because it would enable us to overcome
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ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ืืคืฉืจ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ
10:07
each of the barriers we discussed earlier:
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ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ืกื•ืžื™ื ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื:
10:09
the psychological barrier, the partisan barrier,
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ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™, ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ืžืคืœื’ื•ืช,
10:12
and, as we've just seen, the geopolitical barrier.
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ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื’ื ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืื•ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™.
10:16
All we need is a country to lead the way.
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ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื–ื• ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืชื•ื‘ื™ืœ.
10:20
And one method of finding what you're looking for
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ื•ืื—ืช ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืžื—ืคืฉื™ื
10:22
is to take out an ad.
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ื”ื™ื ืœืคืจืกื ืžื•ื“ืขื”,
10:24
So let's read this one together.
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืงืจื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื™ื—ื“
10:26
Wanted: country to pioneer carbon dividends plan.
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ื“ืจื•ืฉื”: ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื—ืœื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื•ื‘ืœืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ื ื“ื™ื ืžืžืก ื”ืคื—ืžืŸ.
10:30
Cost to country: zero.
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ืขืœื•ืช ืœืžื“ื™ื ื” - ืืคืก.
10:32
Starting date: as soon as possible.
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ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืชื—ืœื”: ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืืคืฉืจ.
10:35
Advantages: most effective climate solution,
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ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช: ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืืงืœื™ื ื™ืขื™ืœ,
10:38
popular and populist,
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ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ ื•ืคื•ืคื•ืœื™ืกื˜ื™,
10:40
pro-growth and pro-business,
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ืžืขื•ื“ื“ ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ื•ืขืกืงื™ื
10:42
shrinks government and helps the working class.
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ืžื›ื•ื•ืฅ ืžืžืฉืœ ื•ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœืžืขืžื“ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื.
10:47
Additional compensation: gratitude of current and future generations,
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ืจื•ื•ื— ื ื•ืกืฃ: ื”ื›ืจืช ืชื•ื“ื” ืžืฆื“ ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ื•ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“.
10:53
including my daughter.
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ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ื‘ืช ืฉืœื™.
10:56
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื”.
10:57
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
11:04
Chris Anderson: Just one question for you, Ted.
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ื›ืจื™ืก ืื ื“ืจืกื•ืŸ: ืจืง ืฉืืœื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš, ื˜ื“.
11:09
I'm actually not sure
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ืื”, ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—
11:10
I've seen a conservative get a standing O at TED before that.
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ืฉืจืื™ืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ืฉืžืจืŸ, ืžืงื‘ืœ ืชืฉื•ืื•ืช ื‘ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘TED.
11:13
That's pretty cool.
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ื–ื” ื“ื™ ืžื’ื ื™ื‘.
11:15
The logic seems really powerful,
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ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื ื ืจืื™ื ืžืžืฉ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื,
11:17
but some people you talk to in politics
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจืชื™ ืื™ืชื, ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”
11:19
say it's hard to imagine this still getting through Congress.
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ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ืฆืขื” ืฉืœืš ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืงื•ื ื’ืจืก.
11:23
How are you feeling about momentum behind this?
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ืื™ืš ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืฆืขื” ื”ื–ื•?
11:26
Ted Halstead: So I understand that many are very pessimistic
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ื˜ื“ ื”ืœืกื˜ื™ื“: ืื– ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ืคืกื™ืžื™ืกื˜ื™ื ืžืื•ื“
11:29
about what's happening in the United States with President Trump.
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ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘ ืขื ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื˜ืจืืžืค
11:32
I'm less pessimistic; here's why.
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ืื ื™ ืคื—ื•ืช ืคืกื™ืžื™; ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื”,
11:34
The actions of this White House, the early actions on climate,
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ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื ืงื˜ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืœื‘ืŸ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™, ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื,
11:37
are just the first move in a complex game of climate chess.
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ื”ืŸ ืจืง ื”ืฆืขื“ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง ืฉื—ืžื˜ ืืงืœื™ืžื™ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘
11:43
So far it's been a repeal-only strategy;
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ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืฉืœื˜ื” ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื—ื™ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“
11:45
the pressure is going to mount for a replacement program,
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ื™ืฉ ืœื—ืฅ ื’ื•ื‘ืจ ืœืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช
11:48
which is where we come in.
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ื•ืคื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื›ื ืกื™ื.
11:49
And there are three reasons why, which I'll go through real quickly.
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ื™ืฉื ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื›ืš ื•ืืคืจื˜ ืื•ืชืŸ ืžืžืฉ ืžื”ืจ
11:53
One, the business community is fundamentally parting ways
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ืื—ืช: ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ืขืกืงื™ืช ืื™ื ื” ืžืกื›ื™ืžื”
11:56
with the White House on climate change.
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ืขื ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืœื‘ืŸ, ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืืงืœื™ื.
11:58
In fact, we're finding
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื’ืœื™ื
11:59
a number of Fortune 100 companies supporting our program.
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ืžืกืคืจ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืคื•ืจืฆ'ืŸ 100 ืชื•ืžื›ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื•.
12:03
Within two months, we're going to be announcing
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ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ื“ื™ืข
12:05
some really surprising names coming out in favor of this program.
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ืขืœ ื›ืžื” ืฉืžื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืžืคืชื™ืขื™ื ืฉื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื•.
12:08
Two, there is no issue in American politics
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ืฉืชื™ื™ื: ืื™ืŸ ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื” ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ืช
12:11
where there's a more fundamental gap between the Republican base
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ื‘ื• ื™ืฉ ืคืขืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™
12:15
and the Republican leadership than climate change.
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ื•ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื”ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ืช, ื›ืžื• ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืืงืœื™ื.
12:18
And three, thinking of this analogy of chess,
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ื•ืฉืœื•ืฉ, ืื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื“ื™ืžื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื—ืžื˜,
12:23
the big decision up ahead is: Does the administration stay in Paris?
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ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื ื“ืจืฉืช ื”ื™ื: ื”ืื ื”ื”ื ื”ืœื” ื ืฉืืจืช ื‘ืคืจื™ื–?
12:27
Well, let's pan it out both ways.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืจื’ืข ื‘ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช
12:29
If it stays in Paris, as many are pushing for in the administration,
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ืื ื”ื™ื ื ืฉืืจืช ื‘ืคืจื™ื–, ืœื–ื” ื“ื•ื—ืคื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžืžืฉืœ,
12:32
well then that begs a question: What's the plan?
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ืื– ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืฉืืœื”: ืžื” ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช?
12:35
We have the plan.
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ืืฆืœื ื• ื ืžืฆืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช.
12:37
But if they don't stay in Paris,
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ืืš ืื ื”ื ืœื ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ืคืจื™ื–,
12:39
the international pressure will be overwhelming.
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ื”ืœื—ืฅ ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ื–ืง ืžืื•ื“
12:41
Our Secretary of State will be asking other countries for NATO contributions,
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ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืœื”ืŸ ืœื ืื˜"ื•,
12:45
and they'll be saying, "No, give us our Paris commitment.
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ื•ื”ืŸ ื™ื’ื™ื“ื•: "ืœื. ืชื ื• ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืคืจื™ื– ืฉืœื›ื."
12:48
Come through on your commitments, we'll come through on ours."
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"ืืชื ืชืขืžื“ื• ื‘ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฉืœื ื•."
12:51
So, international, business and even the Republican base
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ืื–, ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ืขืกืงื™ืช ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™
12:54
will all be calling for a Republican replacement plan.
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ื›ื•ืœื ื™ืงืจืื• ืœืชื›ื ื™ืช ืจืคื•ื‘ืœื™ืงืื™ืช ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช.
12:58
And, hopefully, we've provided one.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื” ืฉืกื™ืคืงื ื• ืื•ืชื”.
13:01
CA: Thank you so much, Ted.
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ื›ืจื™ืก ืื ื“ืกื•ืŸ: ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”, ื˜ื“.
13:02
TH: Thank you, Chris.
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ื˜ื“ ื”ืœืกื˜ื™ื“: ืชื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื™ืก.
13:03
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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