6 Common Informal Contractions in Spoken English | kinda sorta outta alotta lotsa cuppa

12,528 views ใƒป 2021-10-10

Shaw English Online


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, again. Itโ€™s Lynn.ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฆฐ์ด์—์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:02
In today's video, Iโ€™m goingย  to be telling you about someย ย 
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'of'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋น„๊ฒฉ์‹์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ˜•
00:05
informal contractions including the word โ€˜ofโ€™.ย 
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์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:08
Now, it's important to remember that theseย  types of contractions are just for conversation.ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
You don't want to use them in writing. So pay close attention.ย 
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์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์„ธ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:17
And if you memorize how to say theseย  contractions, youโ€™re gonna start soundingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์™ธ์šฐ๋ฉด
00:21
just like a native speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
Letโ€™s take a look.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์ž.
00:27
Alright, letโ€™s take a look at my list ofย  common contractions including the word โ€˜ofโ€™.ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, 'of'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜• ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Now, in this list, instead of sayingย  โ€˜ofโ€™,
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ๋Š” 'of'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
00:35
we're going to use the โ€˜schwaโ€™ย sound, the kind of โ€˜uhโ€™ soundย  to make these contractions.ย 
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'uh' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ 'schwa' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
I have six examples. Iโ€™ll say each of them twice.ย 
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
The first time, Iโ€™ll say it slowly.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
The second time, Iโ€™ll say it atย ย a normal speed like a native speaker.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์—๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณดํ†ต ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
It's really important that you repeat after me out loud each time.
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๋งค๋ฒˆ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
Okay, first one. โ€˜kind ofโ€™ = โ€˜kindaโ€™ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜' = '์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜'
01:01
โ€˜She's kinda cute.โ€™ โ€˜She's kinda cute.โ€™ย 
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'๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข€ ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ์š”.' '์ข€ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด๋ฐ.'
01:09
Next. โ€˜sort ofโ€™ = โ€˜sortaโ€™ โ€˜Iโ€™m sorta tiredโ€™ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ. 'sort of' = 'sorta' '๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด'
01:18
โ€˜Iโ€™m sorta tiredโ€™ย 
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'๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด'
01:22
โ€˜out ofโ€™ = โ€˜outtaโ€™ โ€˜Iโ€™m outta money.โ€™ย 
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'out of' = 'outta' '๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด.'
01:29
โ€˜Iโ€™m outta money.โ€™ โ€˜a lot ofโ€™ = โ€˜alottaโ€™ย 
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'๋ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด.' 'a lot of' = 'alotta'
01:36
โ€˜They ate alotta cake.โ€™ โ€˜They ate alotta cake.โ€™ย 
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'๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' '๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:46
โ€˜lots ofโ€™ = โ€˜lotsaโ€™ โ€˜He has lotsa money.โ€™ย 
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'๋งŽ์€' = '๋งŽ์€' '๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
01:53
โ€˜He has lotsa money.โ€™ย 
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'๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.'
01:58
Last one. โ€˜cup ofโ€™ = โ€˜cuppaโ€™ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ. 'cup of' = 'cuppa'
02:02
โ€˜Would you like a cuppa coffee?โ€™ โ€˜Would you like a cuppa coffee?โ€™ย 
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'์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?' '์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?'
02:11
Did you guys hear that schwa that โ€˜uhโ€™ sound?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, '์–ด' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์Šˆ์™€(schwa) ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
02:14
Alright, great job. Let's move on.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:17
All right, let's take a look at a few dialogues.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
And really pay close attention to these because I promise if you do it's going toย  help you master these contractions.ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์„ธ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ์ตํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
Conversation 1. Which of these can be made into contractions?ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” 1. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:33
Yes, these ones. โ€œBuy me a cuppa coffee.โ€ย 
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์˜ˆ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์ปตํŒŒ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž” ์‚ฌ์ค˜.โ€
02:38
โ€œSorry. Iโ€™m outta money.โ€ย 
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"์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์š”.โ€
02:42
Conversation 2. Which of these can be made into contractions?ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” 2. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:48
Yes, these ones. โ€œIt's getting kinda hot.โ€ย 
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์˜ˆ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ข€ ๋”์›Œ์ง€๋„ค์š”.โ€
02:54
โ€œYes, we need to drink alotta water.โ€ย 
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โ€œ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•ด.โ€
02:58
Conversation 3. Which of these can be made into contractions?ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” 3. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
03:05
Yes, these ones. โ€œIโ€™m sorta tired.โ€ย 
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์˜ˆ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ข€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”.โ€
03:10
โ€œGo home and get lotsa rest.โ€ย 
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โ€œ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”.โ€
03:14
All right, good work today, everyone. We practiced a lot and studied a lot,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ณต๋ถ€๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
03:19
so I know if you keep on studying. You'll be on your way toย ย 
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๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณง ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ• 
03:22
speaking just like a native speaker in no time.
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:25
Let me know how you're doing in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:27
Thanks for watching my videoย and see you guys next time.
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์ œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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