How to turn your dissatisfaction into action | Yvonne Aki-Sawyerr

117,968 views ใƒป 2020-07-02

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: ํ˜„์„  ์•ˆ ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
Sometimes,
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๊ฐ„ํ˜น,
00:15
you have a negative feeling about things.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
You're not happy about the way things are going.
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์ผ์ด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์•ˆ ๋“ค์–ด
00:22
You feel frustrated and dissatisfied,
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๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชป๋งˆ๋•…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:25
and so often, we choose to live with it.
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๋ฒˆ๋ฒˆํžˆ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
It's a negative that we tell ourselves we have to endure.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ๋ง์ž๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๊ทธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์„ฑ์ด์ฃ .
00:34
And yet, I passionately believe
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
00:37
that we all have the ability
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํฌ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์Šนํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ตณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
to turn that negative feeling
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00:41
into a positive
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
00:43
by allowing our dissatisfaction
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00:46
to give birth to change.
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00:49
On January 6, 1999,
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1999๋…„ 1์›” 6์ผ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ €๋Š”
00:52
I was working in London
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:54
when the news channels began to report
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๋‰ด์Šค ์ฑ„๋„๋“ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์ธ
00:56
the rebel invasion of my hometown,
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์ œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์„ ๋ฐ˜๊ตฐ์„ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ ๋ นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Freetown, Sierra Leone.
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01:03
Thousands of people lost their lives,
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์ด ๋ชฉ์ˆจ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:05
and there were bodies littering the streets of Freetown.
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ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ž๋กœ ๋ฐœ ๋””๋”œ ํ‹ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
My husband's elderly aunt was burned alive,
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์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์˜ ์ด๋ชจ๋Š” ๋ชธ์— ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ถ™๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:13
and I thought of my own two-year old
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ํŒ”๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋‹จ๋œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€
01:16
as I saw images of little children with amputated limbs.
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์ œ ๋‘ ์‚ด๋ฐฐ๊ธฐ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
01:21
Colleagues said to me,
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์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑด๋„ธ์–ด์š”.
01:22
"How could we help?"
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
01:24
I didn't know,
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์ €๋„ ์–ด์ฐŒํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ
01:26
so I began to call the telephone numbers that came up on my screen
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์ œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋œฌ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
as international aid agencies started to make appeals
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๊ตญ์ œ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์ด ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด ์ฐธ์‚ฌ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ
01:34
to raise money to address the tragedy.
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๋ชจ๊ธˆ ์šด๋™์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋˜ ๋•Œ์˜€์ฃ .
01:38
The vagueness of those telephone conversations disappointed me.
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๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ ์— ์‹ค๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
It felt like the people who were raising the money
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๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ดค์„ ๋• ๊ทธ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€
01:46
seemed so far removed from the crisis,
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ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์˜ ์ฐธ์ƒ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:48
and understandably so,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
01:50
but I wasn't satisfied
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์ „ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ชป๋งˆ๋•…ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:52
and I wasn't convinced
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๊ตฌํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐœ์ž…์ด ์ด๋ค„์ง„๋“ค
01:54
that the interventions they would eventually implement
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ค„์ง€๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์•ˆ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:58
would actually have the level of impact that was so clearly needed.
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02:02
There were butterflies in my stomach for days
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๋ฉฐ์น ๊ฐ„ TV๋กœ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์˜ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ
02:05
as I continued to watch horrors unfold on television,
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์ œ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฟˆํ‹€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
and I continuously asked myself,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:11
what could I be doing?
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'๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€?'
02:13
What should I be doing?
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'๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํ• ๊นŒ?'
02:14
What I wanted to do was to help children affected by the war.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ถ„์Ÿํ”ผํ•ด ์•„๋™์„ ๋•๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
So that's what we did.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹คํ–‰์— ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
02:21
Myself, my sister and some friends
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์ €ํฌ ์ž๋งค์™€ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์€
02:24
started the Sierra Leone War Trust For Children, SLWT.
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๋ถ„์Ÿํ”ผํ•ด ์•„๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 'SLWT'๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ 
02:28
We decided to focus on the thousands of displaced people
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๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋‹ค ์ง‘์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ์—ด์•…ํ•œ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์˜ ์บ ํ”„์— ์žˆ๋Š”
02:32
that fled the fighting
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02:33
and were now living in really poor, difficult conditions
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๋™๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์ค‘ ๊ตฌํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
in camps in Freetown.
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02:39
Our work started with the Ross Road Camp
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด ์ตœ๋™๋‹จ์—์„œ
๋กœ์Šค ๋กœ๋“œ ์บ ํ”„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ „๊ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
at the east end of the city.
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02:44
Working with a local health organization,
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์ง€์—ญ๋ณด๊ฑด์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
02:47
we identified about 130 of the most vulnerable single mothers
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์ทจ์•ฝ๊ณ„์ธต์ธ
5์‚ด ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๋ฏธํ˜ผ๋ชจ 130์—ฌ ๋ช…์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋๊ณ 
02:52
with children under the age of five,
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์ฐฝ์—… ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ „์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌด๋‹ด๋ณด ์ €๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ์—…์ž๊ธˆ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณผ
02:55
supporting them by providing business skills,
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03:00
microcredit,
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๊ทธ์™ธ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋“ค์„ ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
whatever they asked us.
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03:04
Working in those difficult conditions,
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์—ด์•…ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ˆ
03:07
just getting the basics right, was no small task,
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์กฐ์ฐจ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋…น๋ก์น˜ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:11
but our collective sense of dissatisfaction
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ํ˜„์ƒ ์œ ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ €ํฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์ด
03:14
at an unacceptable status quo
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
kept us focused on getting things done.
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03:20
Some of those women went on to open small businesses,
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์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›ํ•œ ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ฐฝ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด
03:24
repaid their loans
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์ฐฝ์—…์ž๊ธˆ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฐš์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:26
and allowed other mothers and their children
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ๋ชจ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๋…€๋“ค ๋˜ํ•œ
03:28
to have the same opportunity they did.
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์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ๋” ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
And we, we kept on going.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ „์ง„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
In 2004, we opened an agricultural training center
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2004๋…„์—๋Š” ์ „ ์†Œ๋…„๋ณ‘๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋†์—…๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
for ex-child soldiers,
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03:40
and when the war was behind us,
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด์ „์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š”
03:42
we started a scholarship program for disadvantaged girls
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์ง€์›์ด ์—†์ธ ํ•™์—…์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ
03:46
who would otherwise not be able to continue in school.
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์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ์šด์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Today, Stella, one of those girls,
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๊ทธ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ธ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋Š”
03:54
is about to qualify as a medical doctor.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ทจ๋“ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
It's amazing what a dose of dissatisfaction can birth.
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ํ•œ๋•Œ์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:01
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
04:03
Ten years later, in 2014,
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๊ทธ ํ›„ 10๋…„ ๋’ค์ธ 2014๋…„์—
04:06
Sierra Leone was struck by Ebola.
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์—๋ณผ๋ผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์„ ๊ฐ•ํƒ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
I was working in Freetown at the time on a hotel construction project on May 25
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธํ…” ์ค€๊ณต ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ๋˜
5์›” 25์ผ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์— ์ตœ์ดˆ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜๊ณ 
04:15
when the first cases were announced,
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04:17
but I was back in London on July 30
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„ ์˜จ 6์›” 30์ผ์—
04:20
when the state of emergency was announced,
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์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ƒ ์‚ฌํƒœ๋ฅผ ์„ ํฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
04:24
the same day that many airlines stopped their flights to Sierra Leone.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ๋…ธ์„  ์šดํ•ญ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
I remember crying for hours,
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๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์šธ๋ฉด์„œ
04:32
asking God, why this? Why us?
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ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜ ์™œ ๋‚ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹œ๋ จ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š”์ง€ ์›๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
But beyond the tears,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šธ์Œ์„ ๊ทธ์น˜๊ณ 
04:39
I began to feel again
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์ด๋ฃจ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
that profound sense of dissatisfaction.
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04:45
So when, six months after those first cases had been confirmed,
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์ฒซ ๊ฐ์—ผ ํ™•์ง„์ž ์ดํ›„ 6๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋„
04:49
the disease was still spreading rapidly in Sierra Leone
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์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ๋‚ด ์—๋ณผ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์†๋„๋กœ ํผ์กŒ๊ณ 
04:52
and the number of people infected and dying continued to rise,
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๊ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด์ž
04:57
my level of frustration and anger
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์ œ ์ ˆ๋ง๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทน์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
04:59
got so much that I knew I could not stay
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ด ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ ๋งŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:03
and watch the crisis from outside Sierra Leone.
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05:07
So, in mid-November,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ํ•ด 11์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์—
05:09
I said goodbye to my much loved
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์ดํ•ด์‹ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์ €ํฌ ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ €ํฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋’ค๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:12
and very understanding husband and children,
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05:15
and boarded a rather empty plane
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ํ…… ๋นˆ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šดํ–‰ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์— ๋ชธ์„ ์‹ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
to Freetown.
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05:19
Freetown was now the epicenter of the outbreak.
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๋‹น์‹œ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์€ ์—๋ณผ๋ผ ์ง„์›์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
There were hundreds of new cases every week.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ฐ์—ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์†์ถœํ–ˆ์ฃ .
05:26
I spoke to many medical experts,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ํ•™์ž๋“ค
05:29
epidemiologists
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05:30
and ordinary people every day.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๋งค์ผ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๊ณ 
05:33
Everyone was really scared.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์—๋ณผ๋ผ์— ๊ณตํฌ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
"We won't succeed until we're talking to people under the mango tree."
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"๋ง๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์•„๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—๋ณผ๋ผ ์ข…์‹์€ ํž˜๋“ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:41
So said Dr. Yoti,
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์š”ํ‹ฐ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์”€์ธ๋ฐ
05:43
a Ugandan doctor who worked for WHO
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์šฐ๊ฐ„๋‹ค ์ถœ์‹  ์˜์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋ฉฐ
05:46
and who had been involved in pretty much every Ebola outbreak
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์ง€๋‚œ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์—๋ณผ๋ผ ์‚ฌํƒœ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ๋ถ„์ด์ฃ .
05:49
in Africa previously.
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05:51
He was right,
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๊ทธ ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ง๋„ ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ
05:52
and yet there was no plan to make that happen.
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์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์„ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ๊ณ„ํš์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
So during a weekend in early December,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 12์›” ์ดˆ์— ์ฃผ๋ง ๋™์•ˆ
06:00
I developed a plan that became known as the Western Area Surge plan.
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์ €๋Š” '์„œ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ˆ˜์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ' ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
We needed to talk with people,
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์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ†ต๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
not at people.
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06:10
We needed to work with the community influencers
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์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํž˜์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ
06:14
so people believed our message.
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์ €ํฌ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์™€๋‹ฟ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
We needed to be talking under the mango tree,
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ํ™•์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‘๊ณ 
๋ง๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์•„๋ž˜์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
not through loudspeakers.
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06:20
And we needed more beds.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
The National Ebola Response Center, NERC,
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๊ตญ๋ฆฝ์—๋ณผ๋ผ๋Œ€์‘์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ €์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ๋˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
06:25
built on and implemented that plan,
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06:28
and by the third week of January,
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1์›” ์…‹์งธ์ฃผ์—” ํ™•์ง„์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
the number of cases had fallen dramatically.
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06:33
I was asked to serve
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์ €๋Š” ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์žฅ์„ ๋งก์•„๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ ,
06:35
as a new Director of Planning for NERC,
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06:38
which took me right across the country,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์— ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:40
trying to stay ahead of the outbreak
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์—๋ณผ๋ผ์— ํ•œ๋ฐœ ์•ž์„œ๋ ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
06:43
but also following it
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์—๋ณผ๋ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์˜ ๋„์‹œ ๋นˆ๋ฏผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
06:44
to remote villages in the provinces
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06:46
as well as to urban slum communities.
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์™ธ๋”ด ๋งˆ์„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
On one occasion, I got out of my car
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ
์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค
06:53
to call for help for a man who had collapsed on the road.
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06:57
I accidentally stepped in liquid
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๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋˜ ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ฐŸ์•˜์–ด์š”.
07:00
that was coming down the road from where he lay.
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07:03
I rushed to my parents' house,
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๊ณง์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์—ผ์†Œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋ƒˆ์ฃ .
07:04
washed my feet in chlorine.
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07:07
I'll never forget waiting for that man's test results
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๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์— ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ
์—๋ณผ๋ผ ์ข…์‹ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ €์˜ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์Ÿ€๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
as I constantly checked my temperature then and throughout the outbreak.
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07:17
The Ebola fight was probably the most challenging
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์—๋ณผ๋ผ์™€์˜ ์‹ธ์›€์€ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ
07:22
but rewarding experience of my life,
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๊ฐ’์ง„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
and I'm really grateful
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:27
for the dissatisfaction
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07:28
that opened up the space
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๊ทธ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
07:30
for me to serve.
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07:32
Dissatisfaction can be a constant presence in the background,
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๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚จ์•„์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:37
or it can be sudden,
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ด‰๋ฐœ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:38
triggered by events.
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07:41
Sometimes it's both.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
With my hometown, that's the way it was.
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์ œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ .
07:48
For years, our city had changed,
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์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด์„œ
07:52
and it had caused me great pain.
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์˜ˆ์ „ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•„ํŒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
I remember a childhood
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆด์ ์—” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ 
07:57
growing up climbing trees,
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08:00
picking mangoes and plums
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๋ง๊ณ ์™€ ์ž๋‘๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฉฐ ์ž๋ž์–ด์š”.
08:03
on the university campus where my father was a lecturer.
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์ €ํฌ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์บ ํผ์Šค ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ์š”.
08:07
Went fishing in the streams deep in the botanical gardens.
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์‹๋ฌผ์› ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์žก์€ ์‹œ๋ƒ‡๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋„ ์žก์•˜์–ด์š”.
08:12
The hillsides around Freetown were covered with lush green vegetation,
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ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์˜ ์‚ฐ๋“ค์€ ์ดˆ๋ก ์‹๋ฌผ๋“ค๋กœ ์šฐ๊ฑฐ์ง€๊ณ 
08:18
and the beaches were clean and pristine.
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ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ณ€๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
08:20
The doubling of the population of Freetown in the years that followed the civil war,
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๋‚ด์ „ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๊ณ 
08:25
and the lack of planning and building control
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์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์—†๋˜ ํƒ“์—
08:28
resulted in massive deforestation.
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๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
The trees, the natural beauty, were destroyed as space was made
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์ƒˆ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋•”๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ๋Š๋ผ
08:36
for new communities, formal or informal,
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ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:39
and for the cutting down of firewood.
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08:42
I was deeply troubled and dissatisfied.
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๋งค์šฐ ์šฐ๋ ค์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ชป๋งˆ๋•…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
It wasn't just the destruction of the trees and the hillsides
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ž์—ฐํŒŒ๊ดด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถˆํŽธํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:49
that bothered me.
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08:51
It was also the impact of people,
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์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์น  ์˜ํ–ฅ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
as infrastructure failed to keep up with the growth of the population:
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ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ธํ”„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์—ด์•…ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:59
no sanitation systems to speak of,
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๊ฐ€๋ น, ์œ„์ƒ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
09:02
a dirty city with typhoid, malaria and dysentery.
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ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์—” ์žฅํ‹ฐํ‘ธ์Šค, ๋ง๋ผ๋ฆฌ์•„, ์ด์งˆ์ด ๋“ค๋“์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:07
I didn't know the statistics at the time,
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๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋Š”๋ฐ
09:09
but it turned out that by 2017,
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2017๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ํ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ž‘ 6%๋ฉฐ
09:12
only six percent of liquid waste and 21 percent of solid waste
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ์œจ์€ 21%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
was being collected.
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09:19
The rest was right there with us,
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์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š”
09:21
in backyards, in fields, rivers
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๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น๊ณผ ๋“ค, ๊ฐ•์— ๋‚จ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
09:25
and deposited in the sea.
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09:28
The steps to address that deep sense of anger and frustration I felt
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋‚€ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์™€ ์ ˆ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ–‰๋™๋“ค์ด
09:33
didn't unfold magically or clearly.
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๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐœ๋๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
That's not how the power of dissatisfaction works.
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๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ํž˜์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ ์š”.
09:40
It works when you know that things can be done better,
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹จ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ 
09:44
and it works when you decide to take the risks to bring about that change.
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ๋จน์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ํž˜์€ ๋ฐœํœ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
And so it was that in 2017
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 2017๋…„์—
09:52
I ended up running for mayor,
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์ €๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ ์ถœ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
because I knew things could be better.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:57
It seemed the people agreed with me, because I won the election.
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์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๊ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์„ ๋๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
10:01
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
10:04
Today, we are implementing an ambitious plan
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์„ ์ „๋ฉด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€
10:08
to transform our city,
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์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ดํ–‰ ์ค‘์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
and when I say we,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์‹ ๋ช…๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:14
what gets me really excited
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10:16
is that I mean the whole Freetown community,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
10:19
whether it's being part of competitions like rewarding the neighborhood
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ง„์ „์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:25
that makes the most improvement in overall cleanliness,
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10:29
or whether it's our programs
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์•ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
10:31
that are leading and joining people and waste collectors
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์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ ์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์—์š”.
10:35
through our apps.
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10:39
In Freetown today,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์€
10:41
it's a much cleaner city,
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:44
and those trees that we're so well known for,
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์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋…„ ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋•Œ ์‹ฌ์€ 2๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค ๋•๋ถ„์—
10:47
we planted 23,000 of them last rainy season.
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์ €ํฌ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด์ด ์œ ๋ช…์„ธ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
10:52
And in 2020,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2020๋…„์—๋Š”
10:53
we plan to plant a million trees as part of our "Freetown the Tree Town" campaign.
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'๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋งˆ์„ ํ”„๋ฆฌํƒ€์šด' ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
11:03
Sometimes, sometimes we have a negative feeling about things.
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๊ฐ„ํ˜น ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์  ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋“ค๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
We're not happy about the way things are going.
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์ผ์ด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์•ˆ ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
11:12
We feel dissatisfied,
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๋ถˆ๋งŒ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ ,
11:14
and we feel frustrated.
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์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ
11:16
We can change that negative into a positive.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ๋ถ€์ •์„ฑ์„ ๊ธ์ •์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ํž˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
If you believe that things can be better,
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
11:26
then you have the option to do something rather than to do nothing.
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ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ๋ณด๋‹จ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์„ ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
11:31
The scale and circumstances of our situations will differ,
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์ €๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
11:36
but for each of us,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒ
11:38
we all have one thing in common.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
We can take risks to make a difference,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
11:45
and I will close in saying,
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์ด ๋ง์„ ๋์œผ๋กœ ๋งบ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:48
step out,
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๋‚˜์„œ์„ธ์š”.
11:49
take a risk.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋ฌด๋ฆ…์“ฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:50
If we can unite behind the power of dissatisfaction,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ‰์นœ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:54
the world will be a better place.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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