Help discover ancient ruins -- before it's too late | Sarah Parcak

Prevoditelj: Ivan Stamenković Recezent: Tilen Pigac - EFZG

As an archaeologist,

Kao arheolog,

I'm most often asked what my favorite discovery is.

najčešće me pitaju koje je moje najdraže otkriće.

The answer's easy:

Odgovor je lak:

my husband, Greg.

to je moj suprug, Greg.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

We met in Egypt on my first dig.

Upoznali smo se u Egiptu na prvom iskapanju.

It was my first lesson in finding unexpected, wonderful things.

To je bila moja prva lekcija u pronalasku neočekivanih, prekrasnih stvari.

This began an incredible archaeological partnership.

To je otpočelo nevjerojatno arheološko partnerstvo.

Years later, I proposed to him in front of our favorite pair statue

Godinama kasnije, zaprosila sam ga ispred našeg najdražeg para skulptura

of the Prince and Princess Rahotep and Nofret,

princa i princeze Rahotepa i Nofret,

in the Cairo Museum,

u muzeju u Kairu,

dating to 4,600 years ago.

starim 4600 godina.

I thought if I was going to ask Greg to spend the rest of this life with me,

Pomislila sam: ako ću upitati Grega da provede ostatak života samnom,

then I should ask him in front of two people

onda ga moram pitati pred ljudima

who had pledged to be together for eternity.

koji su se zavjetovali da će skupa provesti vječnost.

These symbols endure because when we look at them,

Ovi simboli opstaju jer kada ih gledamo,

we're looking at mirrors.

gledamo ogledala.

They are powerful reminders

Oni su snažni podsjetnici

that our common humanity has not changed.

da se naša zajednička ljudskost nije promijenila.

The thrill of archaeological discovery is as powerful as love,

Čar arheološkog otkrivanja je močna kao i ljubav,

because ancient history is the most seductive mistress imaginable.

jer drevna povijest je najzavodljivija ljubavnica.

Many archaeologists have devoted their lives

Mnogi arheolozi posvetili su svoje živote

to unraveling the mysteries of the past

otkrivanju tajni prošlosti

under hot suns

pod vrućim suncima

and Arctic winds

i arktičkim vjetrovima

and in dense rainforests.

i gustim prašumama.

Many seek.

Mnogi traže.

Some discover.

Neki otkriju.

All worship at the temple of possibility

Svi štuju u hramu mogućnosti

that one discovery might change history.

da će jedno otkriće promijeniti povijest.

On my first day in Egypt, I worked at a site

Mog prvog dana u Egiptu, radila sam na nalazištu

in the Northeast Egyptian Delta called Mendes, dating to 4,200 years ago,

u sjeveroistočnoj Egipatskoj Delti, imena Mendes, staroj 4200 godina,

in a cemetery.

na groblju.

That's a picture of me --

Ovo je slika mene --

I'm just in my bliss.

u svojoj radosti.

On the dig, surrounded by emerald green rice paddies,

Na iskopinama, okružena smaragdno zelenim poljima riže,

I discovered an intact pot.

otkrila sam netaknutu posudu.

Flipping it over,

Preokrečući je,

I discovered a human thumbprint left by whoever made the vessel.

otkrila sam ljudski otisak prsta ostavljen od strane osobe koja ju je izradila.

For a moment, time stood still.

Na trenutak, vrijeme je stalo.

I didn't know where I was.

Nisam znala gdje sam.

It was because at that moment I realized,

Bilo je to zato jer sam u tom trenutku shvatila

when we dig,

da kada kopamo,

we're digging for people,

tražimo ljude,

not things.

ne stvari.

Never are we so present as when we are in the midst of the great past.

Nikad nismo toliko prisutni, kao kad smo u sred velike prošlosti.

I can't tell you how many times I've stood in front of the Pyramids of Giza,

Ne mogu vam reći koliko puta sam stajala ispred piramida u Gizi,

and they leave me speechless.

i ostavljaju me bez teksta.

I feel like the luckiest person in the world.

Osjećam se kao najsretnija osoba na svijetu.

They're a monument to our human brilliance and everything that is possible.

One su spomenik ljudskoj briljantnosti i svemu što je moguće.

Many cannot process their brilliance as human --

Mnogi ne mogu shvatiti njihovu briljantnost kao ljudsku --

they think aliens built them.

misle da su ih napravili izvanzemaljci.

But this is ridiculous.

Ali to je smiješno.

All you need to do is get up close and personal,

Sve što trebate je približiti se

and see the hidden hand of man

i vidjeti skrivenu ljudsku ruku

in the chisel marks left by the tools that built them.

u oznakama dlijeta ostalima od alata koji su ih izgradili.

The Great Pyramid of Giza was built one stone at a time

Velike piramide u Gizi građene su kamen po kamen

with 2.3 million blocks,

sa 2,3 milijuna blokova,

with incredible bureaucratic efficiency.

sa nevjerojatnom birokratskom učinkovitošću.

It is not the pyramids that stand the test of time;

Nije piramida izdržala test vremena;

it is human ingenuity.

ljudska inovativnost jest.

That is our shared human brilliance.

To je naša zajednička ljudska briljantnost.

History may be cyclical,

Povijest je možda ciklična,

but we are singular.

ali mi smo jedinke.

I love what I do,

Volim to što radim,

because I learn that we haven't changed.

jer učim da se nismo promijenili.

I get to read about mother-in-law jokes from Mesopotamia

Mogu čitati šale o punicama iz Mezopotamije,

from 3,500 years ago.

stare 3500 godina.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

I get to hear about neighbors cursing each other

Mogu slušati kako se susjedi proklinju

from 4,600 years ago in Egypt.

prije 4600 godina u Egiptu.

And my absolute favorite, from 3,300 years ago in Luxor:

I moj najdraži primjer, od prije 3300 godina u Luxoru:

an inscription that describes schoolboys who cut class to go drinking.

natpis koji opisuje školarce koji pobjegnu iz škole i odu piti.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

Kids these days.

Djeca u današnje vrijeme.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

I get to see the most incredible architecture,

Mogu vidjeti fascinantnu arhitekturu,

see stunning sculptures --

vidjeti dojmljive skulpture --

I mean, this is basically a selfie in stone --

mislim, ovo je selfie u kamenu --

and see that we've always rocked serious bling.

i vidim da smo uvijek nosili ozbiljan nakit.

And also, we've been posting on walls

I također, pisali smo po zidovima

and obsessing about cats --

i bili opsjednuti mačkama --

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

for thousands of years.

tisućama godina.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

Archaeologists are the cultural memory preservers

Arheolozi su čuvari kulturološkog sjećanja

and the spokespeople

i glasnogovornici

for the billions of people and the thousands of cultures

milijardama ljudi i tisućama kultura

that came before us.

koje su postojale prije nas.

Good science, imagination and a leap of faith

Dobra znanost, znatiželja i povjerenje

are the trifecta we use to raise the dead.

su trojstvo koje koristimo da bismo uskrsli mrtve.

In the last year,

U posljednjoj godini,

archaeologists have made incredible discoveries, including:

arheolozi su imali nevjerojatna otkrića, uključujući:

new human ancestors from South Africa;

nove ljudske pretke iz Južne Afrike;

tools from 3.3 million years ago --

alate stare 3,3 milijuna godina --

these are the oldest tools ever discovered --

ovo su najstariji alati ikad otkriveni --

in Kenya.

u Keniji.

And this, from a series of medical implements found

I ovo, iz serije medicinskih implemenata nađenih

from Blackbeard's ship from 1718.

na brodu Crnobradog iz 1718.

What you're looking at is a medical tool used to treat syphilis.

Ovo što gledate je medicinski alat korišten za tretiranje sifilisa.

Ouch!

Auč!

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

For each of these,

Za svaki od ovih predmeta,

there are thousands of other incredibly important discoveries

postoje još tisuće nevjerojatno važnih otkrića

made by my colleagues,

koje su napravili moji kolege,

that do not make headlines.

a koja nisu dospjela na naslovnice.

However, I believe that the most important thing we do as archaeologists

Ipak, vjerujem da je najvažnija stvar koju činimo kao arheolozi

is acknowledge that past people existed

je prihvatiti da su ljudi u prošlosti postojali

and lived lives worth learning about.

i živjeli živote vrijedne učenja.

Can you even imagine what the world would be like today

Možete li zamisliti kakav bi danas bio svijet

if we acknowledged all human beings in this way?

ako bismo na ovaj način prihvaćali sva ljudska bića?

So, on a dig, we have a challenge:

Na iskapanju, imamo izazov:

it often looks like this.

često ovako izgleda.

You can't see anything.

Ne možete ništa vidjeti.

Where are we going to start digging?

Gdje ćemo početi kopati?

This is from a site south of Cairo.

Ovo je s nalazišta južno od Kaira.

Let's have a look from space.

Pogledajmo to mjesto iz svemira.

Again, you can't really see much.

Ponovno, ne možete vidjeti puno.

What you're looking at is a WorldView-3 satellite image,

Ono što vidite je satelitska slika WorldView-3,

which has a .3 meter resolution.

koja ima rezoluciju .3 metra.

That's 10 inches.

To je otprilike 10 inča.

This means that you can zoom in from 400 miles in space

To znači da možete zumirati sa 400 milja iz svemira

and see your tablets.

i vidjeti vaše tablete.

How do I know about this?

Kako znam za ovo?

It's because I'm a space archaeologist.

Ja sam svemirski arheolog.

Let me repeat that.

Dajte da ponovim.

I am a space archaeologist.

Ja sam svemirski arheolog.

This means --

Ovo znači --

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

Thank you.

Hvala vam.

This means I use satellite images and process them using algorithms,

To znači da koristim satelitske slike i obrađujem ih koristeći algoritme,

and look at subtle differences in the light spectrum

i gledam suptilne razlike u spektru svjetlosti

that indicate buried things under the ground

koje upućuju na stvari zakopane pod zemljom

that I get to go excavate and survey.

koje mogu iskapati i pregledavati.

By the way --

Usput --

NASA has a Space Archaeology program,

NASA ima program svemirske arheologije,

so it's a real job.

tako da je to pravi posao.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

So, let's have a look again.

Dakle, pogledajmo ponovno.

We're back at the site just south of Cairo.

Vratili smo se nalazištu u Kairu.

You can't see anything.

Ne vidimo ništa.

Keep your eye on the red rectangle.

Pratite crveni pravokutnik.

When we process the image using algorithms --

Kada obradimo fotografiju koristeći algoritme --

think like a space-based CAT scan --

razmišljate o tome kao o CAT skenu iz svemira --

this is what you see.

ovo je ono što vidite.

This rectilinear form is an ancient tomb

Ovaj oblik je drevna grobnica,

that is previously unknown and unexcavated,

prije nepoznata i neiskopana,

and you all are the first people to see it in thousands of years.

i vi ste prvi ljudi koji ju vidite u tisuću godina.

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

I believe we have barely scratched the surface

Vjerujem da smo jedva zagrebli površinu

in terms of what's left to discover.

u pogledu onoga što je ostalo za otkriti.

In the Egyptian Delta alone,

Samo u Egipatskoj delti,

we've excavated less than one-1000th of one percent

iskopali smo manje od tisućitog dijela jednog postotka

of the total volume of Egyptian sites.

ukupnog volumena Egipatskih nalazišta.

When you add to that the thousands of other sites

Kada to dodate tisućama drugih nalazišta

my team and I have discovered,

koje smo moj tim i ja otkrili,

what we thought we knew pales in comparison

ono što smo mislili da znamo blijedi u usporedbi

to what we have left to discover.

s onim što je ostalo za otkriti.

When you look at the incredible work

Kada pogledate ovaj nevjerojatan rad

that my colleagues are doing all around the world

mojih kolega diljem svijeta

and what they're finding,

i ono što pronalaze.

I believe that there are millions of undiscovered archaeological sites

Vjerujem da postoje milijuni neotkrivenih arheoloških nalazišta

left to find.

koje treba pronaći.

Discovering them will do nothing less

Otkrivanje njih neće učiniti ništa manje od

than unlock the full potential of our existence.

otključavanja punog potencijala našeg postojanja.

But we have a challenge.

Ali mi imamo izazov.

Over the last year,

Prošle godine,

we've seen horrible headlines

vidjeli smo strašne naslove

of incredible destruction going on to archaeological sites,

o nevjerojatnom uništavanju arheoloških nalazišta,

and massive looting by people like ISIL.

i masovnog pljačkanja od strane ISILa i sličnih.

ISIL has destroyed temples at Palmyra.

ISIL je uništio hramove u Palmiri.

Who blows up a temple?

Tko diže hram u zrak?

They've destroyed the Tomb of Jonah.

Uništili su Joninu grobnicu.

And we've seen looting at sites so rampant,

I vidjeli smo takvo pljačkanje,

it looks like craters of the moon.

da su ostali krateri kao na mjesecu.

Knowing ISIL's desire to destroy modern human lives,

Znajući ISILovu želju da uništi moderni ljudski život,

it's a natural extension for them to destroy cultural identity as well.

prirodno je da žele uništiti kulturološki identitet također.

Countless invading armies have done the same throughout history.

Nebrojene vojske učinile su isto kroz povijest.

We know that ISIL is profiting from the looting of sites,

Znamo da profitiraju pljačkajući nalazišta,

but we don't know the scale.

ali ne znamo koliko.

This means that any object purchased on the market today

To znači da bilo koji predmet koji danas kupite na tržištu

from the Middle East

sa Bliskog istoka

could potentially be funding terrorism.

može financirati terorizam.

When a site is looted,

Kada opljačkaju lokaciju,

it's as if a puzzle already missing 90 percent of it pieces

to je kao da puzla kojoj je nedostajalo 90% dijelova

has had the rest obscured beyond recognition.

ostatak uništi do neprepoznatljivosti.

This is ancient identity theft writ large.

Ovo je drevna krađa identiteta na veliko.

We know that there are two kinds of looting going on:

Znamo da postoje dvije vrste pljačke:

looting by criminal elements like ISIL,

pljačka kriminalaca poput ISILa,

and then more local looting by those that are desperate for money.

i onda više lokalno pljačkanje od strane onih kojima treba novac.

We would all do the same to feed our families;

Svi bismo učinili isto da nahranimo obitelji;

I don't blame the local looters.

ne krivim lokalne pljačkaše.

I blame the middlemen, the unethical traffickers

Krivim posrednike, neetične preprodavače

and an international art market

i međunarodno tržište umjetnina

that exploits often ambiguous or even completely nonexistent laws.

koje iskorištava često nejasne ili nepostojeće zakone.

We know looting is going on on a global scale and it's increasing,

Znamo da se pljačkanje događa na globalnoj razini i raste,

but presently we don't have any tools to stop it.

ali sada nemamo alate za borbu.

This is beginning to change.

Ovo se počinje mijenjati.

My team and I have just completed a study looking at looting in Egypt.

Moj tim i ja smo upravo završili studiju koja proučava pljačku u Egiptu.

We looked at open-source data

Pogledali smo dostupne podatke

and mapped the entirety of looting across Egypt

i mapirali svo pljačkanje u Egiptu

from 2002 to 2013.

od 2002. do 2013.

We found evidence of looting and site destruction at 267 sites,

Našli smo tragove pljačke i uništavanja na 267 nalazišta,

and mapped over 200,000 looting pits.

i mapirali otprilike 200.000 područja pljačke.

It's astonishing.

To je zapanjujuće.

And putting that data together --

I prikupljajući podatke --

you can see the looting pits marked here.

možete vidjeti područja pljačke označena ovdje.

At one site, the looting got bad from 2009, 2011, 2012 --

Na jednom nalazištu, pljačkanje se pogoršalo od 2009., 2011., 2012. --

hundreds and hundreds of pits.

stotine i stotine područja.

Putting all the data together,

Prikupljajući podatke,

what we found is that, contrary to popular opinion,

otkrili smo da, unatoč mišljenju,

looting did not start to get worse in Egypt in 2011 after the Arab Spring,

pljačkanje se nije pogoršalo nakon Arapskog proljeća 2011.,

but in 2009, after the global recession.

već 2009., nakon recesije.

Thus, we've shown with big data

Tako smo podatcima pokazali

that looting is fundamentally an economic issue.

da je pljačkanje ekonomski problem.

If we do nothing to stop the problem,

Ako ništa ne učinimo da zaustavimo problem,

all of Egypt's sites will be affected by looting by 2040.

sva nalazišta u Egiptu bit će pljačkana do 2040.

Thus, we are at a tipping point.

Tako da smo sada na prijelomnoj točci.

We are the generation with all the tools and all the technologies

Mi smo generacija sa svim alatima i tehnologijama

to stop looting,

da zaustavimo pljačkanje,

but we're not working fast enough.

ali ne radimo dovoljno brzo.

Sometimes an archaeological site can surprise you with its resilience.

Nekad vas arheološko nalazište može iznenaditi sa svojom otpornošću.

I am just back from the field,

Upravo sam se vratila s terena,

where I co-led a joint mission with Egypt's Ministry of Antiquities

gdje sam vodila zajedničku misiju sa Egipatskim ministarstvom Antikviteta

at a site called Lisht.

na nalazištu imena Lisht.

This site dates to the Middle Kingdom of Egypt between 2,000 and 1,750 BC.

Nalazište datira u Srednje kraljevstvo Egipta između 2000. i 1750.g prije Krista.

The Middle Kingdom was Ancient Egypt's Renaissance period.

Srednje kraljevstvo je bilo doba renesanse za Egipat.

After a time of intense internal strife and environmental challenges,

Nakon razdoblja intenzivnih unutarnjih borbi i okolišnih izazova,

Egypt rebounded

Egipat se oporavio

with an incredible resurgence of art, architecture and literature.

sa procvatom umjetnosti, arhitekture i književnosti.

It's a favorite period of time to study in Egypt,

To je najdraže doba za proučavanje u Egiptu,

because it teaches us so much about how we can survive and thrive

jer nas uči puno o tome kako preživjeti i uspjeti

after great disasters.

nakon velikih katastrofa.

Now at this site, we had already mapped countless looting pits.

Na ovom nalazištu smo naišli na puno lokacija pljačke.

Lisht is a royal site;

Lisht je kraljevsko nalazište,

there would have been thousands of people buried there

ovdje su pokopane tisuće ljudi

who lived and worked at the court of Pharaoh.

koje su živjele i radile na sudu Faraona.

You can see this before and after; you see dozens of looting pits.

Možete vidjeti ovo prije i poslije, vidite desetke lokacija pljačke.

North Lisht.

Sjeverni Lisht.

This is in South Lisht, before and after.

Ovo je u Južnom Lishtu, prije i poslije.

When we first visited the site,

Kada smo prvi put posjetili nalazište,

we could see the tombs of many high-ranking officials

vidjeli smo grobnice mnogih visoko rangiranih dužnosnika

that had been looted.

koje su opljačkane.

Let me put into perspective for you what was taken.

Dozvolite da vam dočaram što je sve uzeto.

Imagine a two meter by two meter area full of coffins, jewelry

Zamislite prostor od dva puta dva metra pun lijesova, nakita

and incredible statuary.

i nevjerojatnih kipova.

Multiply that times over a thousand.

Pomnožite to sa više od tisuću.

That's what was taken.

To je uzeto.

So, when we started work,

Tako da kada smo počeli raditi,

my Egyptian co-director, Mohamed Youssef, approached me and said,

moj egipatski suradnik, Mohamed Youssef, prišao mi je i rekao,

"We must work at this one particular tomb.

"Moramo raditi na ovoj grobnici,

It's been attacked by looters.

napadaju je pljačkaši.

If we don't do anything, they'll be back."

Ako ništa ne napravimo, vratit će se."

Of course I agreed, but I didn't think we'd find anything.

Naravno da sam se složila, ali nisam mislila da ćemo išta naći.

I thought the looters had stolen everything.

Mislila sam da su pljačkaši sve ukrali.

What we started to find were the most incredible reliefs.

Ono što smo pronašli su ovi nevjerojatni reljefi.

Look at this painting -- it's just stunning.

Pogledajte ovu sliku -- zapanjujuća je.

We started finding engraved inscriptions.

Počeli smo nalaziti gravirane natpise.

And even the titles of the tomb owner --

Čak i naslove vlasnika grobnice --

he had titles like, "Overseer of the Army,"

imao je naslove kao "Nadziratelj Vojske."

"Overseer of the Treasury."

"Nadziratelj Riznice."

I began to have hope.

Počela sam se nadati.

Maybe, just maybe we would find his name.

Možda, samo možda, nađemo njegovo ime.

For the ancient Egyptians, having their name last for eternity

Za drevne Egipćane, imati ime za vječnost

was their goal.

je bio cilj.

And then one day,

I onda, jednog dana,

this appeared.

ovo se pojavilo.

This is the name of the tomb owner: Intef.

Ovo je ime vlasnika grobnice: Intef.

You can see it written out here, in hieroglyphs.

Vidite to napisano ovdje, u hijeroglifima.

Working together with my Egyptian team,

Radeći sa mojim Egipatskim timom,

we had restored someone's name from 3,900 years ago.

otkrili smo nečije ime od prije 3900 godina.

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

Working together with my Egyptian colleagues,

Radeći skupa s mojim egipatskim kolegama,

we celebrated this moment of shared discovery.

slavili smo ovaj trenutak zajedničkog otkrića.

What we were doing together was right and true.

Ono što smo skupa radili je bilo ispravno i istinito.

We found this incredible false door, mostly intact.

Našli smo ova nevjerojatna lažna vrata, gotovo nedirnuta.

On it we read about Intef and his inscriptions.

Na njima smo čitali o Intefu i njegovim natpisima.

You can actually even see him seated here.

Ovdje ga možete vidjeti kako sjedi.

What I realized is that everything I had assumed about looted sites

Ono što sam shvatila je da su sve pretpostavke o opljačkanim nalazištima

had been proven wrong.

netočne.

Every day on site we worked together with 70 Egyptians

Svakog dana na nalazištu radila sam sa 70 Egipćana,

as colleagues and friends.

kao kolegama i prijateljima.

In the face of so much hatred and ignorance

U jeku toliko mržnje i neznanja

against those in the Middle East,

protiv ljudi na Bliskom istoku,

every moment on site felt like a protest for peace.

svaki tren na nalazištu bio je kao prosvjed za mir.

When you work with those that don't look like you,

Kada radite sa onima koji ne izgledaju poput vas,

or think like you, or speak like you,

ili misle kao vi, ili govore kao vi,

your shared mission of archaeological discovery

vaša dijeljena misija arheološkog otkrića

erases all superficial differences.

briše sve površne razlike.

What I learned this season

Ono što sam naučila ove sezone

is that archaeology isn't about what you find.

je da arheologija nije u onome što nađeš.

It's about what you can prove possible.

Već u onome što možete dokazati da je moguće.

Sometimes when you travel, you end up finding long-lost family --

Nekad, kad putujete, nađete dugo izgubljenu obitelj --

not those with whom you share genes,

ne nekog s kim dijelite gene,

but a shared entry in the book of life.

već zajednički unos u knjigu života.

This is Omer Farrouk, my brother.

Ovo je Omer Farrouk, moj brat.

Omer's a Gufti from a village just North of Luxor, called Guft.

Omer je Gufti iz sela južno od Luksora, imena Guft.

Guftis are part of a celebrated tradition in Egyptology.

Guftiji su dio slavljene tradicije u Egiptologiji.

They help with digging and work crew organization.

Pomažu s kopanjem i organizacijom radnika.

Omer is my COO and CFO.

Omer je moj operacijski i financijski časnik.

I simply couldn't do work without him.

Jednostavno ne bih mogla raditi bez njega.

One day many years ago, when I was a young graduate student

Jednog dana prije puno godina, kada sam bila mladi diplomac,

and Omer was a young Gufti who couldn't speak much English,

a Omer je bio mladi Gufti, koji nije pričao puno engleskog,

we learned, completely randomly,

naučili smo, slučajno,

that we were born in the same year,

da smo rođeni iste godine,

the same month

istog mjeseca

and the same day, six hours apart.

i isti dan, sa šest sati razlike.

Twins.

Blizanci.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

Separated by an ocean, but forever connected

Odvojeni oceanom, ali zauvijek povezani

for Ancient Egypt is our mother.

jer je drevni Egipat naša majka.

I knew then we'd always work together --

Znala sam onda da ćemo uvijek raditi skupa --

not in my brain,

ne u mozgu,

but in the part of your soul that knows not everything can be explained.

već u dijelu duše koji zna da se ne može sve objasniti.

(Arabic) Omer by brother,

(Arapski) Omer, moj brate,

I will always love you.

uvijek ću te voljeti.

(English) Omer my brother, I will always love you.

(Engleski) Omer, moj brate, uvijek ću te voljeti.

So, just before my first dig in Egypt,

Prije mojeg prvog iskopavanja u Egiptu,

my mentor, the very famous Egyptologist Professor William Kelly Simpson,

moj mentor, poznati egiptolog, profesor William Kelly Simpson,

called me into his office.

pozvao me u svoj ured.

He handed me a check for $2,000,

Dao mi je ček na 2000 dolara,

and said, "This is to cover your expenses.

i rekao, "Ovo je za pokrivanje tvojih troškova.

Have a glorious adventure this summer.

Imaj veliku avanturu ovog ljeta.

Someday you will do this for someone else."

Jednoga dana učinit ćeš ovo za nekog drugoga."

Thus, my TED Prize wish is partial payback, plus interest --

Tako da je moja želja za TED nagradu djelomični povrat, uz kamate --

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

for a great human being's generosity and kindness.

za velikodušnost i ljubaznost velikog ljudskog bića.

So, my wish.

Moja želja je

I wish for us to discover the millions of unknown archaeological sites

da otkrijemo milijune neznanih arheoloških nalazišta

around the world.

diljem svijeta.

By creating a 21st-century army of global explorers,

Stvarajući vojsku globalnih istraživača 21. stoljeća,

we'll find and protect the world's hidden heritage,

naći ćemo i zaštiti skriveno naslijeđe svijeta

which contains clues to humankind's collective resilience

koje sadrži tragove za kolektivnu otpornost ljudi

and creativity.

i kreativnost.

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

Thank you.

Hvala vam.

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

So how are we going to do this?

Pa kako ćemo to učiniti?

We are going to build with the TED Prize money

Izgradit ćemo sa nagradom

an online, crowdsource, citizen science platform

online građansku znanstvenu platformu

to allow anyone in the world to engage with discovering

da dozvolimo bilo kome u svijetu da se uključi u pronalaženje

archaeological sites.

arheoloških nalazišta.

There are only a couple hundred of us space archaeologists around the world.

Ima nas samo nekoliko stotina svemirskih arheologa.

It is my dream to engage the world

Moj san je uključiti svijet

with helping to find sites and protect them.

u pomaganje u pronalasku nalazišta i zaštiti.

What you'll do is sign in, create a username --

Prijavit ćete se, stvoriti korisničko ime --

note that this particular username is already taken.

primjetite da je ovo ime već zauzeto.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

You'll take a tutorial and you'll start work.

Proći ćete obuku i početi raditi.

I want to note at the outset

Želim naglasiti na početku

that in no way will be sharing GPS data or mapping data for sites.

da nećemo dijeliti GPS podatke ili mapiranje nalazišta.

We want to treat them like human patient data,

Želimo ih tretirati kao dokumentaciju ljudskih pacijenata,

and not reveal their locations.

i ne otkrivati njihove lokacije.

You'll then be dealt a card from a deck -- 20 x 20 meters or 30 x 30 meters,

Onda ćete dobiti kartu iz špila -- 20 x 20 metara ili 30 x 30,

and you'll be looking for features.

i onda ćete tražiti karakteristike.

My team and I will have batch-processed

Moj tim i ja pripremit ćemo

large amounts of satellite data using algorithms

velike količine podataka koristeći algoritme

in order for you to find things,

kako biste tražili stvari,

so you'll be doing really good science.

tako da ćete se baviti znanošću.

You'll then be starting to look.

Onda ćete početi gledati.

What do you see? Do you see a temple?

Što vidite? Vidite li hram?

Do you see a tomb? Do you see a pyramid?

Vidite li grobnicu? Vidite li piramidu?

Do you see any potential site damage or site looting?

Vidite li oštećenja nalazišta ili pljačku?

You'll then begin to mark what's there.

Onda ćete početi označavati što je ondje.

And off to the side are always going to be rich examples

A sa strane će biti bogati primjeri

of exactly what you're seeing, to help guide you.

onoga što vidite, kako bi vas vodili.

All the data that you help us collect will be shared with vetted authorities,

Svi podaci koje prikupite biti će podijeljeni s vlastima,

and will help create a new global alarm system

i pomoći će u kreiranju globalnog sustava uzbunjivanja

to help protect sites.

kako bi zaštitili nalazišta.

But it's not just going to stop there.

Ali nećemo stati tamo.

All the archaeologists with whom we share your discoveries

Svi arheolozi s kojima podijelimo vaše pronalaske

will take you with them as they begin to excavate them,

povest će vas na nalazišta,

by using Periscope, Google Plus and social media.

koristeći Periscope, Google Plus i društvene mreže.

A hundred years ago, archaeology was for the rich.

Prije stotinu godina, arheologija je bila za bogate.

Fifty years ago,

Pedeset godina prije,

it was for men.

za muškarce.

Now it's primarily for academics.

Sada je primarno za akademike.

Our goal is to democratize the process of archaeological discovery,

Cilj nam je demokratizirati proces arheološkog otkrića,

and allow anyone to participate.

i dozvoliti bilo kome da sudjeluje.

Ninety-four years ago,

Prije devedeset četiri godine,

Howard Carter discovered the tomb of King Tut.

Howard Carter otkrio je grobnicu Kralja Tuta.

Who is the next Howard Carter?

Tko je sljedeći Howard Carter?

It might be you.

Možda ste to vi.

By creating this platform,

Stvarajući ovu platformu,

we will find the millions of places occupied by the billions of people

pronaći ćemo milijune mjesta nastanjenih milijardama ljudi

that came before us.

koji su došli prije nas.

If we want to answer the big questions about who we are

Ako želimo odgovoriti velika pitanja o tome tko smo,

and where we've come from,

i odakle dolazimo,

the answers to those questions do not lie in pyramids or palaces,

odgovor na ta pitanja ne leži u piramidama ili palačama,

but in the cities and villages of those that came before us.

već u gradovima i selima onih koji su došli prije nas.

If we want to learn about the past,

Ako želimo učiti o prošlosti,

it's time we inverted the pyramids.

vrijeme je da obrnemo piramide.

Acknowledging that the past is worth saving

Shvaćanje da prošlost vrijedi spasiti

means so much more.

znači tako puno.

It means that we're worth saving, too.

Znači da i nas vrijedi spasiti.

And the greatest story ever told

I najveća priča ikad ispričana

is the story of our shared human journey.

je priča o našem zajedničkom ljudskom putovanju.

But the only way we're going to be able to write it

Ali jedini način da ju napišemo

is if we do it together.

je da to učinimo skupa.

Come with me.

Pođite samnom.

Thank you.

Hvala vam.

(Applause)

(Pljesak)