How Sun Wukong escaped the underworld - Shunan Teng

1,833,846 views ・ 2020-04-07

TED-Ed


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譯者: Lilian Chiu 審譯者: SF Huang
00:09
In the depths of their underwater kingdom,
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在深處的海底王國裡,
00:11
the mighty Dragon Lords quaked with fear.
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強大的龍王因為恐懼而顫抖。
00:18
Before them pranced Sun Wukong, the Monkey King.
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美猴王孫悟空在他們面前昂首闊步。
00:25
The legendary troublemaker been hatched from a stone, schooled in divine magic,
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這位傳奇的麻煩製造者 是從石頭裡蹦出來的,
學過法術,
00:30
and was currently brandishing the Dragon Lord’s most treasured weapon.
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現在正在揮舞著龍王最珍貴的武器。
00:35
This magical staff,
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這支金箍棒
00:37
originally large enough to measure the depth of a great flood,
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原本的尺寸大到 可以測量大洪水的深度,
00:40
now obeyed the Monkey King’s will and shrank at his touch.
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現在美猴王一觸碰它, 它便順從美猴王的旨意縮小了。
00:44
Terrified of this bewildering power,
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龍王被這種神奇的力量給嚇壞了,
00:47
the Dragons graciously allowed Sun Wukong to keep the staff.
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因此大方地讓孫悟空留著金箍棒。
00:52
The Monkey King stowed the weapon away,
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美猴王把這件武器收起來,
00:55
and gleefully sped back to his kingdom to show this treasure
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歡欣地快速返回他的王國,
向他部族的猴子戰士展示他的寶物。
00:58
to his tribe of warrior monkeys.
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01:00
After a lavish celebration, Sun Wukong fell into a deep sleep.
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在奢華地慶祝後,
孫悟空陷入沉睡。
01:06
But just as he began to dream,
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但,美猴王才剛開始作夢,
01:07
the Monkey King quickly realized two things.
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很快地就了解到兩件事。
01:10
The first was that this was no ordinary slumber.
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第一,這不是一般的睡眠。
01:15
The second was that he wasn’t alone.
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第二,除了他還有別人在。
01:18
Suddenly, he found himself caught in the clutches of two grisly figures.
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突然,他發現自己落入了 兩個可怕身影的魔掌中。
01:23
At first the Monkey King didn’t know who his captors were.
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一開始,美猴王並不知道 抓他的人是何方神聖。
01:27
But as they dragged him toward their city’s gates,
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但他們把孫悟空拖向他們的城門,
01:30
Sun Wukong realized his deathly predicament.
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孫悟空便知道 他的處境非常危險了。
01:33
These were soul collectors tasked with transporting mortals
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他們是收集靈魂者黑白無常,
負責把人運送到死亡的國度。
01:37
to the Realm of the Dead.
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01:39
This was the domain of the Death Lords,
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這是閻羅王的地盤,
01:41
who mercilessly sorted souls and designed gruesome punishments.
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閻羅王會無情地將靈魂分類, 決定給予何種可怕的懲罰。
01:49
From here, the kingdom of death was laid out before him.
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而死人的王國現在就在他眼前。
01:53
He could see the Death Lord’s palaces,
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他能看見閻羅王的地府,
01:55
and the fabled bridge across the river Nai He.
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以及傳說中的奈何橋。
01:59
Manning the bridge was an old woman who offered worthy souls a bowl of soup.
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掌管奈何橋的是一位老女人, 她會給符合資格的靈魂送上一碗湯。
02:04
After drinking, the spirits forgot their previous life,
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喝下去之後,靈魂就會忘卻前世,
02:07
and were sent back to the world of the living in a new form.
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再送回世界以新的外表開始過生活。
02:10
Further below were the souls not worthy of reincarnation.
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在這之下的則是無法轉世的靈魂。
02:14
In this twisting maze of chambers,
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在這迂迴複雜滿是房室的迷宮中,
02:17
unfortunate spirits endured endless rooms of punishment—
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不幸的靈魂要在一間又一間的 房間中承受無盡的懲罰——
02:21
from mountains spiked with sharp blades, to pools of blood and vats of boiling oil.
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從銳利鋒刃做成的刀山,
到血池和滾燙的油鍋。
02:27
But Sun Wukong was not about to accept torture or reincarnation.
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但孫悟空並不打算 要去受折磨或轉世。
02:32
As the soul collectors attempted to drag him through the gates,
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當黑白無常試圖拖他進門,
02:35
the Monkey King whipped out his staff and swung himself out of their clutches.
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美猴王揮出他的金箍棒, 掙脫他們的魔掌。
02:40
His battle cries and the clang of weapons echoed throughout the underworld.
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他的助攻喊殺聲以及武器 發出的鏗鏘聲響徹整個地府。
02:45
Sensing a disturbance, the ten Death Lords swooped upon him.
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感受到騷動後, 十位閻羅王突然襲擊他。
02:48
But they had never met such resistance from a mortal soul.
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但他們從來沒有見過 會如此抵抗的凡人靈魂。
02:52
What was this unusual creature?
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這不尋常的生物到底是什麼?
02:54
And was he a mortal, a god— or something else?
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他是凡人、是神——或是其他?
02:57
The Lords consulted the Book of Death and Life—
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閻羅王們決定去查生死簿——
03:00
a tome which showed the time of every living soul’s death.
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上面記載了所有生靈的死期。
03:04
Not knowing what category this strange being was under,
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因為不知道這奇怪的生物 是屬於哪個類別,
03:08
the Death Lords struggled to find Sun Wukong at first;
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閻羅王們剛開始無法 找到孫悟空的名字;
03:12
but the Monkey King knew just where to look.
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但美猴王很清楚知道要找哪裡。
03:15
Unfortunately, the records confirmed the Death Lord’s claim—
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不幸的是,簿上的記錄 確認了閻羅王所說的——
03:19
Sun Wukong was scheduled to die this very night.
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孫悟空的死期正是今晚。
03:24
But the Monkey King was not afraid.
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但美猴王並不害怕。
03:27
This was far from the first time he’d defied destiny
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在他追尋智慧和力量的旅途上,
03:30
in his quest for wisdom and power.
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他早就違抗過命運不知多少次了。
03:32
His past rebellions had earned him the power to transfigure his body,
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他過去的造反讓他取得了 許多能力,包括轉變形體、
03:36
ride clouds at dizzying speeds, and govern his tribe with magic and martial arts.
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乘雲高速行進,
及用法術和武術來管理他的部族。
03:42
In this crisis, he saw yet another opportunity.
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在這場危機中, 他又看見了另一個機會。
03:46
With a flash of his nimble fingers,
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美猴王靈活的手指快速一動,
03:48
the Monkey King struck his own name from the Book.
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便將自己的名字從生死簿中刪除。
03:51
Before the Death Lords could respond,
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在閻羅王反應過來之前,
03:53
he found the names of his monkey tribe and swept them away as well.
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他找到了族人的名字, 並將這些名字通通刪掉。
04:00
Liberated from the bonds of death,
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脫離了死亡的束縛,
04:03
Sun Wukong began to battle his way out of the underworld.
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孫悟空便開始一路殺出地府。
04:07
He deftly defeated endless swarms of angry spirits—
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他敏捷熟練地打敗了 一群又一群憤怒的靈魂——
04:11
before tripping on his way out of the kingdom.
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一路殺出這個王國。
04:14
Just before he hit the ground, Sun Wukong suddenly awoke in his bed.
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就在要到地面之前,
孫悟空突然在他的床上醒來。
04:20
At first he thought the journey might have been a dream,
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一開始,美猴王以為這段旅程是個夢,
04:23
but the Monkey King felt his new immortality surging
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但他感受到一股新的不死能量,
04:26
from the top of his head to the tip of his tail.
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從頭頂到尾巴在體內奔騰。
04:29
With a cry of triumph, he woke his warriors to share his latest adventure—
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他發出勝利的吶喊,
同時叫醒他的戰士們, 分享他最新的冒險——
04:34
and commence another round of celebration.
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接著又開始一輪的慶祝。
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