Want to be an activist? Start with your toys - McKenna Pope

Želite da budete aktivista? Počnite od svojih igračaka - Mekena Poup (McKenna Pope)

224,282 views

2014-01-29 ・ TED-Ed


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Want to be an activist? Start with your toys - McKenna Pope

Želite da budete aktivista? Počnite od svojih igračaka - Mekena Poup (McKenna Pope)

224,282 views ・ 2014-01-29

TED-Ed


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Mile Živković Lektor: Dejan Vicai
00:12
I'm McKenna Pope.
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Ja sam Mekena Poup.
00:13
I'm 14 years old.
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Imam 14 godina.
00:15
And when I was 13,
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Kada sam imala 13 godina,
00:16
I convinced one of the largest toy companies,
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ubedila sam jednu od najvećih kompanija za pravljenje igračaka
00:19
toy makers in the world, Hasbro,
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u svetu, Hasbro,
00:20
to change the way that they marketed
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da promeni način na koji reklamira
00:23
one of their best-selling products.
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jedan od njihovih najprodavanijih proizvoda.
00:25
So, allow me to tell you about it.
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Ispričaću vam o tome.
00:27
So, I have a brother, Gavin.
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Imam brata, Gevina.
00:28
When this whole shebang happened, he was four.
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Kada se sve izdešavalo, on je imao 4 godine.
00:30
He loved to cook.
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I voleo je da kuva.
00:32
He was always getting ingredients out of the fridge
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On bi uvek uzimao sastojke iz frižidera
00:34
and mixing them into these, needless to say,
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i mućkao ih u, nepotrebno je i reći,
00:37
uneatable concoctions
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nejestive mešavine,
00:38
or making invisible macaroni and cheese.
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ili pravio nevidljive makarone sa sirom.
00:41
He wanted to be a chef really badly.
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Jarko je želeo da bude kuvar.
00:45
And, so what better gift for someone,
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I koji je bolji pokon
za dete koje je želelo da bude kuvar
00:47
for a kid who wanted to be a chef,
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00:48
than an Easy Bake Oven, right?
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od rerne za lako pečenje. Zar ne?
00:50
I mean, we all had those when we were little.
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Svi smo ih imali kada smo bili mali.
00:51
And he wanted one so badly.
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I on je jarko želeo takvu rernu.
00:54
But then, he started to realize something.
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Ali je uvideo nešto.
00:56
In the commercials and on the boxes
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U reklamama i na kutijama
00:59
for the Easy Bake Oven,
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rerni za lako pečenje,
01:00
Hasbro marketed them specifically to girls.
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Hasbro je tržište razvio specijalno za devojčice.
01:03
And the way that they did this
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I to su uradili tako što su
01:05
was they would only feature girls on the boxes
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isticali devojčice na kutijama
01:06
or in the commercials,
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ili u reklamama,
01:08
and there would be flowery prints all over the ovens,
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i po celoj rerni bi bile cvetne šare
01:10
and it would be in bright pink and purple.
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u svetlo roze i ljubičastoj boji.
01:13
Very gender-specific colors to females, right?
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Ovo su specifične boje za ženski rod, zar ne?
01:16
So, it kind of was sending a message
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Tako da, na neki način, to je slalo poruku
01:18
that only girls are supposed to cook.
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da bi samo devojčice trebalo da kuvaju,
01:20
Boys aren't.
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a dečaci ne.
01:22
And this discouraged my brother a lot.
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I to je veoma obeshrabrilo mog brata.
01:24
He thought that he wasn't supposed to want to be a chef.
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Mislio je da on uopšte i ne treba da postane kuvar,
01:26
because that was something girls did.
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jer to samo devojčice rade.
01:29
Girls cooked, boys didn't.
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Devojčice kuvaju - dečaci ne.
01:31
Or so, the message that Hasbro was sending.
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Ili je takva bila poruka koju je Hasbro poslao.
01:33
And this got me thinking,
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I uhvatila sam sebe kako razmišljam:
01:35
"God, I wish there was a way I could change this,
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"Bože, volela bih da postoji način da promenim ovo,
01:37
that I could have my voice heard by Hasbro,
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da moj glas može dopreti do Hasbroa
01:40
so I could ask them and tell them
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da bih mogla da im kažem
01:42
what they were doing wrong
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šta su radili pogrešno
01:43
and ask them to change it."
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i da ih zamollim da to promene."
01:45
And that got me thinking about a website
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Zato sam počela da razmišljam o sajtu
01:46
that I had learned about a few months prior
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za koji sam saznala nekoliko meseci ranije,
01:48
called Change.org.
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Change.org.
01:50
Change.org is an online petition-sharing platform,
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Change.org je platforma
01:53
where you can create a petition
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gde možete napraviti peticiju
01:55
and share it across all these social media networks,
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i podeliti je preko svih društvenih mreža,
01:58
through Facebook, through Twitter,
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Fejsbuka, Tvitera,
01:59
through YouTube, through Reddit, through Tumblr,
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preko Jutjuba, Redita, Tamblera,
02:01
through whatever you can think of.
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preko bilo čega što vam padne na pamet.
02:03
And so, I created a petition,
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02:04
along with a YouTube video that I added to the petition,
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zajedno sa Jutjub videom, koji sam dodala peticiji,
02:07
basically asking Hasbro to change
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u suštini, tražeći da Hasbro promeni
02:10
the way that they marketed it,
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način reklamiranja,
02:12
in featuring boys in the commercials and on the boxes,
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sa dečacima u reklamama, na kutijama,
02:15
and most of all creating them in less gender-specific colors.
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i povrh svega, da ih prave u bojama koje su manje karakteristične za rod.
02:19
So, this petititon started to take off,
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I ova peticija je počela da se širi
02:23
like humongously fast, you have no idea.
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nemoguće brzo, ne možete ni da zamislite koliko.
02:26
I was getting interviewed by all these
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Intervjuisale su me
02:28
national news outlets and press outlets,
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sve te nacionalne televizijske kuće,
02:31
and it was amazing.
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i bilo je neverovatno.
02:33
In three weeks, maybe three and a half,
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Za tri nedelje, možda tri i po,
02:36
I had 46,000 signatures on this petition.
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prikupila sam 46,000 potpisa za ovu peticiju.
02:40
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
02:42
Thank you.
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Hvala.
02:44
So, needless to say, it was crazy.
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Nepotrebno je reći, bilo je ludo.
02:47
Eventually, Hasbro themselves invited me
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Najzad, pozvana sam
02:50
to their headquarters
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i u sedište Hasbroa
02:52
so they could go and unveil
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da bi mogli da mi pokažu
02:53
their new Easy Bake Oven product to me,
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svoj novi proizvod
02:55
in black, silver and blue.
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u crnoj, srebrnoj i plavoj.
02:57
It was literally one of the best moments
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Bio je to bukvalno jedan od najboljih
02:59
of my life.
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trenutaka mog života.
03:00
It was like "Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory."
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Bilo je kao Vili Vonka i Fabrika čokolade.
03:02
That thing was amazing.
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Ta stvar je odlična.
03:04
What I didn't realize at the time, however,
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Ono što tada nisam shvatila,
03:06
was that I had become an activist.
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jeste da sam postala aktivista,
03:08
I could change something that, even as a kid,
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promenila sam nešto, čak i kao dete
03:11
or maybe even especially as a kid,
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ili možda baš kao dete,
03:12
my voice mattered.
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moj glas je bio važan.
03:14
And your voice matters, too!
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I vaš glas je isto tako važan!
03:15
I want to let you know that it's not going to be easy,
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I želim da vam kažem da neće biti lako,
03:17
and it wasn't easy for me
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nije ni meni bilo lako
03:19
because I faced a lot of obstacles.
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jer sam se susrela s dosta prepreka.
03:21
People online, and sometimes even in real life,
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Ljudi sa mreže, a ponekad i iz stvarnog života
03:24
were disrespectful to me and my family
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su bili neučtivi prema mojoj porodici i meni,
03:28
and talked about how the whole thing
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i pričali o tome
kao o velikom gubljenju vremena,
03:30
was a waste of time,
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03:31
and it really discouraged me.
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to me je jako obeshrabrilo.
03:32
And actually, I have some examples
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Zapravo, imam nekoliko primera,
03:34
because what's better revenge
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jer nema bolje osvete
03:35
than displaying their idiocy?
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od izlaganja njihovog idiotizma.
03:37
So, let's see.
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Hajde da vidimo.
03:39
From username Liquidsword29,
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Neko sa korisničkim imenom "Liquidsword29",
03:42
interesting usernames we have here,
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interesantna imena imamo ovde,
03:44
"Disgusting liberal moms making their son's gay."
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citiram: "Odvratne slobodoumne mame, prave od svojih sinova homoseksualce."
03:47
Liquidsword29, really? Really?
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Liquidsword29, stvarno? Ali, stvarno?
03:52
Okay, how about from Whiteboy77AGS,
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Ili na primer "Whiteboy77AGS":
03:56
"People always need something to 'female dog' about."
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"Ljudi uvek imaju potrebu da po nečemu (vršenje nužde)."
04:00
From Jeffrey Gutierrez,
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Dzefri Gutierez:
04:02
"OMG shut up! You just want money and attention."
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"O, bože, umukni! Samo želiš novac i pažnju!"
04:04
So, it was comments like these
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Ovakvi komentari
04:07
that really discouraged me
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su me zaista obeshrabrili
04:09
from wanting to make change in the future
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u pravljenju promena u budućnosti,
04:11
because I thought,
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jer sam mislila
04:12
"People don't care.
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da ljudima nije ni bitno,
04:14
People think it's a waste of time.
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jer misle da je to gubljenje vremena
04:16
And people are going to be disrespectful
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i da će ljudi biti drski
04:18
to me and my family."
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prema meni i mojoj porodici.
04:20
It hurt me.
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To me je povredilo
04:21
And it made me think,
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i nateralo da pomislim,
04:22
"What's the point in making change in the future?"
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koja je svrha pravljenja nekih budućih promena?
04:24
But then I started to realize something.
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Ali tada sam nešto ukapirala.
04:27
Haters gonna hate.
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Hejteri će mrzeti.
04:29
Come on, say it with me!
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Hajde, ponovite.
04:31
One, two, three,
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Jedan, dva, tri:
04:32
Haters gonna hate!
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hejteri će mrzeti.
04:34
So let your haters hate, you know what!
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Tako da, pustite hejtere da mrze,
04:36
And make your change
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znate šta, i napravite svoju promenu,
04:38
because I know you can.
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jer sam sigurna da vi to možete.
04:39
I look out into this crowd,
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U ovoj publici
04:41
and I see 400 people who came out
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vidim 400 ljudi koji su došli
04:43
because they wanted to know
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jer su želeli da saznaju
04:45
how they could make a change.
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kako mogu da promene nešto.
04:46
And I know that you can,
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Ja znam da vi to možete,
04:47
and all of you watching at home can, too,
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i svi koji nas prate od kuće to mogu,
04:49
because you have so much that you can do
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jer ima puno toga što vi možete
04:51
and that you believe in.
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da uradite i u šta verujete,
04:52
And you can trade it across all the social media,
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i možete sve to podeliti preko svih ovih društvenih mreža,
04:55
through Facebook, through Twitter,
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preko Fejsbuka, Tvitera,
04:56
through YouTube, through Reddit, through Tumblr,
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Jutjuba, Redita, Tamblera,
04:58
through whatever else you can think of.
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i preko čega još možete da se setite.
05:00
And you can make that change.
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I možete promeniti nešto.
05:01
You can take what you believe in
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Uzmite to u šta verujete,
05:03
and turn it into a cause and change it.
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pretvorite to u cilj i promenite nešto.
05:05
And that spark that you've been hearing about all day today
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I ta iskra o kojoj ste slušali danas,
05:08
you can use that spark that you have within you
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možete iskoristiti tu iskru koju imate u sebi
05:11
and turn it into a fire.
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da biste je pretvorili u vatru.
05:12
Thank you.
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Hvala.
05:14
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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