Use PHONETICS to Fix Pronunciation Problems!

6,420 views ใƒป 2024-11-03

English Like A Native


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
While learning English, you've probably come across some words that
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ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœืžื“ืช ืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ื›ื ืจืื” ื ืชืงืœืช ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜
00:05
just seem impossible to pronounce.
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ื ืจืื•ืช ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™ื•ืช ืœื‘ื˜ื.
00:09
Don't worry, it happens to all of us.
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ืืœ ืชื“ืื’, ื–ื” ืงื•ืจื” ืœื›ื•ืœื ื•.
00:11
But today, I'm going to show you how to fix some of the most
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื, ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœืš ืื™ืš ืœืชืงืŸ ื›ืžื”
00:17
common mispronunciations using the International Phonetic Alphabet, or IPA.
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ืžื”ื”ื’ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื’ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืืœืคื‘ื™ืช ื”ืคื•ื ื˜ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™, ืื• IPA.
00:25
Trust me, once you know how to read these little symbols, you'll never have
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ืชืืžื™ืŸ ืœื™, ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืงืจื•ื ืืช ื”ืกืžืœื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืชืฆื˜ืจืš
00:31
to guess how a word is pronounced again.
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ืœื ื—ืฉ ืฉื•ื‘ ืื™ืš ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ืžื™ืœื”.
00:34
Hello everyone!
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ืฉืœื•ื ืœื›ื•ืœื!
00:35
If you don't know me, my name is Anna, founder of englishlikeanative.co.uk,
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ืื ืื™ื ืš ืžื›ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื™, ืฉืžื™ ืื ื”, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ืช englishlikeanative.co.uk,
00:42
offering an online community and courses to help you to
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ื”ืžืฆื™ืขื” ืงื”ื™ืœื” ืžืงื•ื•ื ืช ื•ืงื•ืจืกื™ื ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ืœืš
00:45
become fluent English speakers.
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ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืฉื•ื˜ืคืช.
00:48
So, Why do we mispronounce words in English?
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ืื– ืœืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ืžื™ืœื™ื ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช?
00:53
A lot of it comes down to English being a bit of a tricky language when it
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื–ื” ืžืกืชื›ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉืคื” ืงืฆืช ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช ื›ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ
00:59
comes to spelling versus pronunciation.
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ื‘ืื™ื•ืช ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื’ื™ื™ื”.
01:03
Words don't always sound the way they look.
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ืžื™ืœื™ื ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื ืฉืžืขื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืŸ ื ืจืื•ืช.
01:07
That's where the IPA comes in โ€” it gives us a clear, reliable guide
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ื–ื” ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”-IPA ื ื›ื ืก ืœืชืžื•ื ื” - ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื•ืืžื™ืŸ
01:12
to pronunciation, no matter how strange the spelling might be.
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ืœื”ื’ื™ื™ื”, ืœื ืžืฉื ื” ื›ืžื” ืžื•ื–ืจ ื”ืื™ื•ืช ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช.
01:21
Today, we're going to look at a few common words that often confuse
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ื”ื™ื•ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืžื” ืžื™ืœื™ื ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœื•ืช
01:25
people, and I'll show you how to pronounce them correctly using the IPA.
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ืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ืื ื™ ืืจืื” ืœืš ืื™ืš ืœื‘ื˜ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”-IPA.
01:31
Let's start with this word.
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ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•.
01:33
Many learners pronounce this as /หˆkสŒmfeteษชbษ™l/, but native speakers
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ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ืจ /หˆkสŒmfeteษชbษ™l/, ืืš ื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ ืฉืคืช
01:39
actually reduce the sounds, and it's pronounced /หˆkสŒmftษ™bษ™l/.
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ืื ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžืคื—ื™ืชื™ื ืืช ื”ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื, ื•ื–ื” ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื /หˆkสŒmftษ™bษ™l/.
01:45
So, let's just break down some of these weird-looking symbols.
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ืื–, ื‘ื•ืื• ืจืง ื ืคืจืง ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืกืžืœื™ื ื”ืžื•ื–ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
01:49
We have two symbols that you've possibly never come across.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืฉื ื™ ืกืžืœื™ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืชืงืœืชื ื‘ื”ื.
01:53
The /สŒ/ sound /สŒ/, /สŒ/ nice and easy /สŒ/.
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ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ /สŒ/ /สŒ/, /สŒ/ ื ื—ืžื“ ื•ืงืœ /สŒ/.
01:59
And the schwa sound which sounds like an /ษ™/, /ษ™/, /ษ™/.
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ื•ืฆืœื™ืœ ื”ืฉื•ื•ื” ืฉื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• /ษ™/, /ษ™/, /ษ™/.
02:06
So, those are the two symbols that are completely unrecognisable
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ืื–, ืืœื• ืฉื ื™ ื”ืกืžืœื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื ื™ืชื ื™ื ืœื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ
02:10
when you're used to the general characters that we use when spelling.
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ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื” ืจื’ื™ืœ ืœืชื•ื•ื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืื™ื•ืช.
02:14
So this is pronounced, /kสŒmf/, /kสŒmf/, and then /tษ™/, and then /bษ™l/.
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ืื– ื–ื” ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื, /kสŒmf/, /kสŒmf/, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ /tษ™/, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ /bษ™l/.
02:22
Notice that the, or, isn't pronounced here at all.
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ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ืฉื”-, ืื•, ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ื•ื˜ื ื›ืืŸ ื›ืœืœ.
02:26
We go straight from /kสŒmf/ to a /tษ™/ /kสŒmf.tษ™/, /kสŒmf.tษ™/
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ืฉืจ ืž-/kสŒmf/ ืืœ /tษ™/ /kสŒmf.tษ™/, /kสŒmf.tษ™/
02:32
and then onto /bษ™l/, /bษ™l/.
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ื•ืื– ืืœ /bษ™l/, /bษ™l/.
02:36
So, try saying it with me.
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ืื– ื ืกื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืืช ื–ื” ืื™ืชื™.
02:38
Comfortable.
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ื ื•ึนื—ึท.
02:40
Comfortable.
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ื ื•ึนื—ึท.
02:43
Comfortable.
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ื ื•ึนื—ึท.
02:45
Once you know the IPA symbols, you can see exactly where to shorten or reduce sounds!
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ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืืชื” ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืกืžืœื™ ื”-IPA, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืงืฆืจ ืื• ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื!
02:52
Next up is the word.
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ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื™ืœื”.
02:55
This is a tricky one because it has that 'th' sound that's represented
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ื–ื”ื• ืฆืœื™ืœ ืžืกื•ื‘ืš ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืืช ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ 'ื”' ืฉืžื™ื•ืฆื’
03:00
by this symbol โ€” /รฐ/, /รฐ/.
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืกืžืœ ื”ื–ื” - /รฐ/, /รฐ/.
03:04
Now, many people actually skip that sound entirely, and that's okay.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžื“ืœื’ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ ื”ื–ื” ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ, ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ.
03:10
So you can pronounce it like the word 'close', like 'to
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ืื– ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ืกื’ื•ืจ', ื›ืžื• '
03:14
close the door' โ€” 'close'.
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ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ืœืช' - 'ืกื’ื•ืจ'.
03:15
That's quite common, but if you want to give it its full pronunciation,
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ื–ื” ื“ื™ ื ืคื•ืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืชืช ืœื–ื” ืืช ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื”ืžืœืื”,
03:20
then use the IPA to help you.
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ื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘-IPA ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืš.
03:23
We have /klษ™สŠรฐz/, clothes.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• /klษ™สŠรฐz/, ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื.
03:27
So, we start with C L sound โ€” /kl/, /kl/, /kl/ at the start.
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ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืขื ืฆืœื™ืœ CL - /kl/, /kl/, /kl/ ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”.
03:35
Then we have this moving diphthong sound which is represented by
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ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ืฆืœื™ืœ ื”ื“ื™ืคืชื•ื ื’ ื”ื ืขื™ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉืžื™ื•ืฆื’ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™
03:39
a simple O and it's /ษ™สŠ/, /ษ™สŠ/.
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O ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื•ื”ื•ื /ษ™สŠ/, /ษ™สŠ/.
03:45
So, /kl/, /ษ™สŠ/.
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ืื–, /kl/, /ษ™สŠ/.
03:47
Then the tricky /รฐ/ moving to a /z/ โ€” /รฐz/, /รฐz/.
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ื•ืื– ื”- /รฐ/ ื”ืžืกื•ื‘ืš ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœ- /z/ โ€” /รฐz/, /รฐz/.
03:56
You have to slide the tongue between the teeth and then pull back โ€” /รฐz/, /รฐz/.
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ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืง ืืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืื– ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืœืื—ื•ืจ - /รฐz/, /รฐz/.
04:02
Let's put it all together โ€” /kl/ /ษ™สŠรฐz/, /k/ /lษ™สŠรฐz/ /klษ™สŠรฐz/, /klษ™สŠรฐz/.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ - /kl/ /ษ™สŠรฐz/, /k/ /lษ™สŠรฐz/ /klษ™สŠรฐz/, /klษ™สŠรฐz/.
04:15
It is tricky, but remember, it's okay to just simply pronounce it as, close to.
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ื–ื” ืžืกื•ื‘ืš, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืžื•, ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœ.
04:23
"Today I'm wearing clothes.
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"ื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื™ ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื.
04:25
How about you?"
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ืžื” ืื™ืชืš?"
04:26
Hopefully.
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ื‘ืชืงื•ื•ื”.
04:27
Another word that confuses a lot of learners, which is similar
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ืžื™ืœื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืžื‘ืœื‘ืœืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื, ืฉื“ื•ืžื”
04:32
to comfortable, is this word.
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ืœื ื•ื—, ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ื•.
04:35
Often people pronounce all the letters saying /หˆvedส’ษ™teษชbษ™l/, but the actual
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ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžืจืช /หˆvedส’ษ™teษชbษ™l/, ืืš
04:41
pronunciation is slightly reduced and we can see using the IPA it is /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/,
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ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืžื•ืคื—ืชืช ืžืขื˜ ื•ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”-IPA ื”ื™ื /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/,
04:50
/หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/ โ€” vegetable, vegetable.
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/หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/ - ื™ืจืง, ื™ืจืง.
04:55
Here, the middle part of the word is reduced, so it's not
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ื›ืืŸ, ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืžืฆื˜ืžืฆื, ื›ืš ืฉื–ื” ืœื
04:59
/หˆvedส’ษ™teษชbษ™l/, but /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/.
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/หˆvedส’ษ™teษชbษ™l/, ืืœื /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/.
05:04
So, we start with /หˆvedส’/, like /หˆvedส’/, fruit and /หˆvedส’/ โ€” veg.
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ืื–, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืขื /หˆvedส’/, ื›ืžื• /หˆvedส’/, ืคืจื™ ื•-/หˆvedส’/ - ื™ืจืงื•ืช.
05:09
And then you've got /t/, the /t/ and the schwa โ€” /tษ™/, /tษ™/.
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ื•ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœืš /t/, ื”- /t/ ื•ื”-schwa - /tษ™/, /tษ™/.
05:14
And then โ€” /bษ™l/, /หˆbษ™l/.
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ื•ืื– - /bษ™l/, /หˆbษ™l/.
05:17
Let's say it all together โ€” /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/, /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื’ื™ื“ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ - /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/, /หˆvedส’tษ™bษ™l/.
05:23
See?
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ืœึดืจึฐืื•ึนืช?
05:24
How much simpler is that?
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ื›ืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื–ื”?
05:25
Once you know the IPA, it's all good.
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ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืืชื” ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”-IPA, ื”ื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘.
05:29
Here's another one.
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ื”ื ื” ืขื•ื“ ืื—ื“.
05:31
Yes, this is a classic.
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ื›ืŸ, ื–ื• ืงืœืืกื™ืงื”.
05:33
A lot of people say โ€” /หˆwednezdeษช/ or /หˆwednesdeษช/, but native speakers usually
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื - /หˆwednezdeษช/ ืื• /หˆwednesdeษช/, ืื‘ืœ ื“ื•ื‘ืจื™ ืฉืคืช ืื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ
05:40
skip over the middle of that and we simply have โ€” /หˆwenzdeษช/, /หˆwenzdeษช/.
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ืžื“ืœื’ื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืืžืฆืข ื–ื” ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• - /หˆwenzdeษช/, /หˆwenzdeษช/.
05:50
So, from the IPA symbols, you can see that we drop the first D.
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ืื–, ืžืกืžืœื™ ื”-IPA, ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื•ืžื˜ื™ื ืืช ื”-D ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ.
05:54
The first D doesn't exist in the pronunciation.
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ื”-D ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื’ื™ื™ื”.
05:57
We simply have /wen/, like when โ€” when did it happen?
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• /wen/, ื›ืžื• ืžืชื™ - ืžืชื™ ื–ื” ืงืจื”?
06:02
When, and then a Z โ€” /หˆwenz/, /หˆwenz/, and then /deษช/ you'll see /eษช/ is
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ื›ืืฉืจ, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ Z โ€” /หˆwenz/, /หˆwenz/, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ /deษช/ ืชืจืื” /eษช/
06:12
represented by these IPA symbols /eษช/.
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ืžื™ื•ืฆื’ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืกืžืœื™ IPA ืืœื” /eษช/.
06:16
So, /หˆwenzdeษช/, /หˆwenzdeษช/, /หˆwenzdeษช/.
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ืื–, /หˆwenzdeษช/, /หˆwenzdeษช/, /หˆwenzdeษช/.
06:23
And just like that you've cracked one of the trickiest
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ื•ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ื›ื” ืคื™ืฆื—ืช ืืช ืื—ื“
06:26
days of the week โ€” Wednesday.
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ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข - ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™.
06:29
Now the word 'often' has an optional silent letter, the T sound.
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ื›ืขืช ืœืžื™ืœื” 'ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช' ื™ืฉ ืื•ืช ืื™ืœืžืช ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ื ืœื™ืช, ืฆืœื™ืœ T.
06:36
Many people don't know whether to pronounce it as /หˆษ’ftษ™n/ or /หˆษ’fษ™n/.
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ืจ /หˆษ’ftษ™n/ ืื• /หˆษ’fษ™n/.
06:41
Honestly, it doesn't really matter.
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ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ืืžืช ืžืฉื ื”.
06:43
The more common pronunciation leaves out the T and simply is /หˆษ’fษ™n/, /หˆษ’fษ™n/.
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ื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืื™ืจื” ืืช ื”-T ื•ื”ื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ /หˆษ’fษ™n/, /หˆษ’fษ™n/.
06:51
Just make sure that you are pronouncing the vowels correctly.
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ืจืง ื•ื“ื ืฉืืชื” ืžื‘ื˜ื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื•ืช.
06:55
So, let's break it down.
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืคืจืง ืืช ื–ื”.
06:56
We start with an /ษ’/ sound โ€” /ษ’/ represented by this symbol โ€” /หˆษ’/
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืขื ืฆืœื™ืœ /ษ’/ โ€” /ษ’/ ื”ืžื™ื•ืฆื’ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืกืžืœ ื–ื” - /หˆษ’/
07:02
like in the word 'off' and 'on'.
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ื›ืžื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื” 'ื›ื‘ื•ื™' ื•'ืคื•ืขืœ'.
07:05
And we have the F there, so it's exactly the same as off, off.
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ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”-F ืฉื, ืื– ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื›ื‘ื•ื™, ื›ื‘ื•ื™.
07:10
I'm off, see you later, off.
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ืฆืืช, ื ืชืจืื” ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื™ื•ืฆืืช.
07:13
And then the ending is a schwa โ€” /ษ™/ and an N /n/, โ€” /หˆษ’fษ™n/,
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ื•ืื– ื”ืกื•ืฃ ื”ื•ื schwa - /ษ™/ ื•-N /n/, - /หˆษ’fษ™n/,
07:20
/หˆษ’fษ™n/, /หˆษ’fษ™n/ just like that.
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/หˆษ’fษ™n/, /หˆษ’fษ™n/ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ื›ื”.
07:23
But like I said, if you want to say /หˆษ’ftษ™n/, that's okay too.
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจืชื™, ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ /หˆษ’ftษ™n/, ื–ื” ื’ื ื‘ืกื“ืจ.
07:27
As you can see, the IPA is a fantastic tool to help you to avoid
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ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช, ื”-IPA ื”ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ื ืคืœื ืฉื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืš ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข
07:33
common pronunciation mistakes.
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ืžืฉื’ื™ืื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช.
07:36
It shows you exactly which sounds are present, which sounds
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ื–ื” ืžืจืื” ืœืš ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืื™ืœื• ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื, ืื™ืœื• ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื
07:39
we drop, shorten, or blend.
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ืื ื• ืžืคื™ืœื™ื, ืžืงืฆืจื™ื ืื• ืžืชืžื–ื’ื™ื.
07:42
And if you get into the habit of checking the IPA transcription of
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ื•ืื ืชืชืจื’ืœื• ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืชืžืœื•ืœ ื”-IPA ืฉืœ
07:46
tricky words, you'll soon find that your pronunciation improves naturally.
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ืžื™ืœื™ื ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ื•ืช, ืชื’ืœื• ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ืฉื”ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื›ื ืžืฉืชืคืจืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™.
07:51
For more help with the IPA, I have two fantastic resources to help you.
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ืœืขื–ืจื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขื ื”-IPA, ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืฉื ื™ ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ืœืš.
07:56
The Complete IPA for British English and a guide on how to memorise the IPA symbols.
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ื”-IPA ื”ืžืœื ืœืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ืช ื•ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืฉื ืŸ ืืช ืกืžืœื™ ื”-IPA.
08:05
I'll put links in the description for you.
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ืื ื™ ืืฉื™ื ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš.
08:07
Now, click that like button if you have any pronunciation struggles and let
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืœื—ืฆื• ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืœื™ื™ืง ื”ื–ื” ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ื ืžืื‘ืงื™ ื”ื’ื™ื™ื” ื•ืกืคืจื•
08:12
me know in the comments which words you struggle with the most and I'll
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ืœื™ ื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืœื• ืžื™ืœื™ื ืืชื ื”ื›ื™ ื ืื‘ืงื™ื ื•ืื ื™ ืื ืกื”
08:16
try to cover it in a future video.
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ืœื›ืกื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืขืชื™ื“ื™.
08:18
Thanks for watching and I'll see you in the next video.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉืฆืคื™ืชื ื•ื ืชืจืื” ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื.
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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