Chris Bangle: Great cars are Art

143,950 views ใƒป 2007-05-02

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Translator: Jenny Zurawell
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Allie Chung ๊ฒ€ํ† : Yenah Lee
00:26
What I want to talk about is, as background,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
00:29
is the idea that cars are art.
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์ฐจ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:31
This is actually quite meaningful to me,
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์ด ์ ์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฝค ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
because car designers tend to be a little bit low on the totem pole --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:38
we don't do coffee table books with just one lamp inside of it --
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์‹œ์‹œํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
and cars are thought so much as a product
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:44
that it's a little bit difficult to get into the aesthetic side
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์ œํ’ˆ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ 
00:47
under the same sort of terminology that one would discuss art.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ ์•ˆ์—์„ฑ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
And so cars, as art, brings it into an emotional plane -- if you accept that --
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐจ๋Š”, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋“ค์˜€์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ฃ  --
00:56
that you have to deal with on the same level you would with art with a capital A.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
Now at this point you're going to see a picture of Michelangelo.
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์ž ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฏธ์ผˆ๋ž€์ ค๋กœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:02
This is completely different than automobiles.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฐจ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:05
Automobiles are self-moving things, right? Elevators are automobiles.
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์ฐจ๋Š” ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์ด์ฃ 
01:11
And they're not very emotional; they solve a purpose;
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ . ๊ทธ์ € ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ฃ 
01:14
and certainly automobiles have been around for 100 years
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์ฐจ๋Š” ๋ฒŒ์จ 100๋…„๋„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:17
and have made our lives functionally a lot better in many ways;
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋งŽ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์คฌ์ฃ 
01:20
they've also been a real pain in the ass,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋ก  ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ํŒ”๋”ฑ ๋›ฐ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ฃ 
01:22
because automobiles are really the thing we have to solve.
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ฐจ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋ผ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”
01:26
We have to solve the pollution, we have to solve the congestion --
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๊ณตํ•ด๋„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตํ†ต ์ •์ฒด๋„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ฃ  --
01:29
but that's not what interests me in this speech.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:32
What interests me in this speech is cars. Automobiles may be what you use,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:37
but cars are what we are, in many ways.
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์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ณง ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:40
And as long as we can solve the problems of automobiles,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๋•Œ
01:44
and I believe we can, with fuel cells or hydrogen, like BMW is really hip on,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด BMW๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์ „์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ์š”
01:48
and lots of other things, then I think we can look past that
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์™ธ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:51
and try and understand why this hook is in many of us --
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์ฐจ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ๋А๋‚Œ ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋– ๋„๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
01:55
of this car-y-ness -- and what that means, what we can learn from it.
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์ด ์ฐจ-์˜-์„ฑํ–ฅ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋А๋‚Œ- ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
01:59
That's what I want to get to. Cars are not a suit of clothes;
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์ „ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์• ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋Š” ์˜ท ๋ญ‰์น˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:02
cars are an avatar. Cars are an expansion of yourself:
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์ฐจ๋Š” ์•„๋ฐ”ํƒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ž์•„์˜ ์—ฐ์žฅ์„ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ 
02:06
they take your thoughts, your ideas, your emotions, and they multiply it --
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์ฐจ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋“ค, ๊ฐ์ •๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
your anger, whatever. It's an avatar.
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๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌํƒ€ ๊ฐ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋Š” ์•„๋ฐ”ํƒ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
It's a super-waldo that you happen to be inside of, and if you feel sexy,
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์ฐจ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ์žˆ๋Š” super-waldo์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„น์‹œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋А๊ปด์ง€๋ฉด
02:16
the car is sexy. And if you're full of road rage,
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์ฐจ๋„ ์„น์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ตํ†ต ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:18
you've got a "Chevy: Like a Rock," right?
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"๋Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ Chevy"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
02:21
Cars are a sculpture -- did you know this?
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์ฐจ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
02:24
That every car you see out there is sculpted by hand.
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๋ฐ–์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์กฐ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š”
02:27
Many people think, "Well, it's computers,
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€, "๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์•ผ,
02:29
and it's done by machines and stuff like that."
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๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด" ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Well, they reproduce it, but the originals are all done by hand.
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๋ญ, ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์˜ ํž˜์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›ํ˜•์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
It's done by men and women who believe a lot in their craft.
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๊ณต์˜ˆ ์กฐํ˜•๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋“ค์ฃ .
02:38
And they put that same kind of tension into the sculpting of a car
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด
02:42
that you do in a great sculpture that you would go and look at in a museum.
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๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์— ์ „์‹œ๋œ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถ€์–ด ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:45
That tension between the need to express, the need to discover,
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ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:49
then you put something new into it,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:51
and at the same time you have bounds of craftsmanship.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์žฅ์ธ์˜ ์†๊ธธ์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:54
Rules that say, this is how you handle surfaces;
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๋ฒ•์น™๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ๋ฉด์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:57
this is what control is all about; this is how you show you're a master of your craft.
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์ œ์–ด๋ž€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ๋จ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฒ•์น™๋“ค ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:01
And that tension, that discovery, that push for something new --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ฐฝ์กฐ, ๊ทธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ --
03:04
and at the same time, that sense of obligation
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ
03:06
to the regards of craftsmanship --
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์žฅ์ธ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์กด๊ฒฝ
03:08
that's as strong in cars as it is in anything.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:10
We work in clay, which hasn't changed much
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ํ™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์˜ˆ์ „๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ 
03:12
since Michelangelo started screwing around with it,
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๋ฏธ์ผˆ๋ž€์ ค๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๋†€์•˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:15
and there's a very interesting analogy to that too.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฝค ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋น„์œ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:18
Real quickly -- Michelangelo once said he's there to "discover the figure within," OK?
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์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š” -- ๋ฏธ์ผˆ๋ž€์ ค๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋А๋‚  ์ž์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:24
There we go, the automobile.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์ธ๊ฑฐ์ฃ 
03:26
That was 100 years right there -- did you catch that?
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์ด๊ฑด 100๋…„ ์ „์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
03:28
Between that one there, and that one there, it changed a lot didn't it?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ €๊ธฐ์˜ ์ €๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ„์— ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ ?
03:31
OK, it's not marketing; there's a very interesting car concept here,
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์ž, ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„์ฃผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฐจ ์ปจ์…‰์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:35
but the marketing part is not what I want to talk about here.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:37
I want to talk about this.
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์ „ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:39
Why it means you have to wash a car, what is it, that sensuality
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์™œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€
03:41
you have to touch about it? That's the sculpture that goes into it. That sensuality.
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๊ผญ ๋งŒ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด€๋Šฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ด€๋Šฅ๋ฏธ.
03:46
And it's done by men and women working just like this, making cars.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ด€๋Šฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ 
03:51
Now this little quote about sculpture from Henry Moore,
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์ž, ํ—จ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์–ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋งํ•œ ์งง์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:53
I believe that that "pressure within" that Moore's talking about --
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ "๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ์••๋ ฅ"์€ --
03:56
at least when it comes to cars --
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๋ญ ์ฐจ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ฃ  --
03:58
comes right back to this idea of the mean.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:01
It's that will to live, that need to survive, to express itself,
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์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ทธ ์˜์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•„์š” ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
04:04
that comes in a car, and takes over people like me.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์žก๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ 
04:06
And we tell other people, "Do this, do this, do this," until this thing comes alive.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ ๊นŒ์ง€ "์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด, ์ €๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด" ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:10
We are completely infected. And beauty can be the result
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ด
04:14
of this infectiousness; it's quite wonderful.
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์ด ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด์ฃ . ๊ฝค ๋ฉ‹์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
This sculpture is, of course, at the heart of all of it,
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์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์€, ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:19
and it's really what puts the craftsmanship into our cars.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด์•ผ ๋ง๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฐจ์— ์žฅ์ธ์˜ ์†๊ธธ์„ ๋‹ฟ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:22
And it's not a whole lot different, really, when they're working like this,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:26
or when somebody works like this.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:28
It's that same kind of commitment, that same kind of beauty.
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:31
Now, now I get to the point. I want to talk about cars as art.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ํ•ต์‹ฌ์— ๋‹ค๋‹ค๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
Art, in the Platonic sense, is truth; it's beauty, and love.
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์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์ง„์‹ค์ด๋ฉฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ด๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:38
Now this is really where designers in car business diverge from the engineers.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฐจ ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ์™€ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋‰˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:42
We don't really have a problem talking about love.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:44
We don't have a problem talking about truth or beauty in that sense.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
That's what we're searching for --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š” --
04:49
when we're working our craft, we are really trying to find that truth out there.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:52
We're not trying to find vanity and beauty.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ—ˆ์˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:54
We're trying to find the beauty in the truth.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚œ ์ง„์‹ค ์†์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:56
However, engineers tend to look at things a little bit more Newtonian,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด์ฃ 
05:00
instead of this quantum approach.
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๊ด€์  ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:02
We're dealing with irrationalisms,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ
05:04
and we're dealing with paradoxes that we admit exist,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๋„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:06
and the engineers tend to look things a little bit more like
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€
05:08
two and two is four, and if you get 4.0 it's better, and 4.000 is even better.
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์ด ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  4.0์ด๋ฉด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ณ  4.0000์ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:13
And that sometimes leads to bit of a divergence
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:17
in why we're doing what we're doing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:19
We've pretty much accepted the fact, though,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
that we are the women in the organization at BMW --
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์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์ด BMW๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š” --
05:23
BMW is a very manly type business, -- men, men, men; it's engineers.
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BMW๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -- ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž, ๋‚จ์ž, ๋‚จ์ž ์ด์ฃ 
05:26
And we're kind of the female side to that. That's OK,
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๊ทธ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์„ฑํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์ฃ . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:29
that's cool. You go off and be manly. We're going to be a little bit more female.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ ์ผ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
05:32
Because what we're interested in is finding form that's more than just a function.
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:39
We're interested in finding beauty that's more than just an aesthetic;
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์„ฑ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜๋Š”์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:42
it's really a truth.
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๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:44
And I think this idea of soul, as being at the heart of great cars,
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์ „ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ฐจ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์—๋Š” ์˜ํ˜ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
is very applicable. You all know it. You know a car when you've seen it,
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๋งค์šฐ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ฃ . ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ 
05:50
with soul. You know how strong this is.
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์˜ํ˜ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:52
Well, this experience of love, and the experience of design, to me,
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€
05:56
are interchangeable. And now I'm coming to my story.
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ํ˜ธํ™˜์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
I discovered something about love and design through a project called Deep Blue.
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์ „ Deep Blue๋ผ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ๋””์ž์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:04
And first of all, you have to go with me for a second, and say,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ์„  ์ „์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”
06:08
you know, you could take the word "love" out of a lot of things in our society,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
06:11
put the word "design" in, and it still works,
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๋””์ž์ธ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ง์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:13
like this quote here, you know. It kind of works, you know?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”. ๋ง์ด ๋˜์ฃ ?
06:16
You can understand that. It works in truisms.
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์•„์ง๋„ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ฃ . ๋ป”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ธ
06:19
"All is fair in design and war."
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"์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๋””์ž์ธ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
06:21
Certainly we live in a competitive society.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:23
I think this one here, there's a pop song
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด์š”,
06:25
that really describes Philippe Starck for me, you know, this is like
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Philippe Starck๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์š”๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
06:29
you know, this is like puppy love, you know, this is cool right?
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Puppy love๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณก์ด์ฃ . ๊ฝค ๊ทผ์‚ฌํ•˜์ฃ ?
06:32
Toothbrush, cool.
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์นซ์†”. ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”
06:34
It really only gets serious when you look at something like this. OK?
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ด์•ผ์ง€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์ง„์ง€ํ•ด ์ง€์ฃ ? ๊ทธ์ฃ ?
06:37
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:39
This is one substitution that I believe
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋Š”
06:41
all of us, in design management, are guilty of.
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๋””์ž์ธ ๊ฒฝ์˜์˜ ์ €๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฑ…์ž„๊ฐ์„ ๋А๋ผ์ฃ .
06:43
And this idea that there is more to love,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์—” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด,
06:47
more to design, when it gets down to your neighbor, your other,
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๋””์ž์ธ์—” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘
06:53
it can be physical like this, and maybe in the future it will be.
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์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:56
But right now it's in dealing with our own people,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ
06:58
our own teams who are doing the creating. So, to my story.
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์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŒ€ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
07:03
The idea of people-work is what we work with here,
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ-์ผ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:06
and I have to make a bond with my designers when we're creating BMWs.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ BMW๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ œ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ฃ .
07:10
We have to have a shared intimacy, a shared vision --
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ„์งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
that means we have to work as one family;
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๊ทธ ๋œป์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:15
we have to understand ourselves that way.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ดํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ฃ 
07:17
There's good times; there's interesting times;
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์ข‹์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:20
and there's some stress times too.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์Œ“์ผ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:22
You want to do cars, you've got to go outside.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:24
You've got to do cars in the rain; you've got to do cars in the snow.
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๋น— ์†์—์„œ๋„ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ์†์—์„œ๋„ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
That's, by the way, is a presentation we made to our board of directors.
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์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ์˜์ง„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:30
We haul their butts out in the snow, too. You want to know cars outside?
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์ฃ . ์ฐจ์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
07:33
Well, you've got to stand outside to do this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ณด์…”์•ผ์ฃ .
07:35
And because these are artists, they have very artistic temperaments.
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์ด๋“ค์ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:40
All right? Now one thing about art is, art is discovery,
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฉด๋ชจ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
and art is discovering yourself through your art. Right?
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
And one thing about cars is we're all a little bit like Pygmalion,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฐจ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฉด๋ชจ๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ทธ๋ง๋ฆฌ์˜จ๊ณผ ํก์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
we are completely in love with our own creations.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊นŠ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
This is one of my favorite paintings, it really describes our relationship with cars.
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์ด๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ฐจ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
This is sick beyond belief.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ƒ์ƒ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ฏธ์ณค์ฃ .
08:02
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:04
But because of this, the intimacy with which we work together as a team
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด, ํ•œ ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ์€
08:08
takes on a new dimension, a new meaning.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ์› ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:12
We have a shared center; we have a shared focus --
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:15
that car stays at the middle of all our relationships.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์•™์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
And it's my job, in the competitive process, to narrow this down.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์  ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ์˜ ์ œ ์ผ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ขํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
I heard today about Joseph's death genes
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์กฐ์…‰์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์œ ์ „์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
that have to go in and kill cell reproduction.
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์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์œ ์ „์ž๋Š” ์ง„์ž…ํ•ด์„œ ์ƒˆํฌ ์ƒ์‹์„ ๋ง‰๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
08:31
You know, that's what I have to do sometimes.
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๊ฐ€๋” ์ „ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
We start out with 10 cars; we narrow it down to five cars,
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10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐจ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 5๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ขํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
down to three cars, down to two cars, down to one car,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„  ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ขํ˜€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ขํ˜€์•ผ ํ•˜์ฃ .
08:40
and I'm in the middle of that killing, basically.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๊ทธ ์ฃฝ์ž„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:44
Someone's love, someone's baby.
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์–ด๋А ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ์–ด๋А ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ.
08:46
This is very difficult, and you have to have a bond with your team
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๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒ€๊ณผ ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
that permits you to do this, because their life is wrapped up in that too.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ  ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์ƒ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ ์†์— ์†Ž์—ฌ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
They've got that gene infected in them as well,
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๊ทธ๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ ์œ ์ „์ž์— ์ „์—ผ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
and they want that to live, more than anything else.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์‚ด๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜์ฃ .
09:00
Well, this project, Deep Blue, put me in contact with my team
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Deep Blue๋ผ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „ ํŒ€๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:03
in a way that I never expected, and I want to pass it on to you,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ œ ํŒ€๊ณผ์˜ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
because I want you to reflect on this, perhaps in your own relationships.
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์†์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
We wanted to a do a car which was a complete leap of faith for BMW.
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๊ธฐ์กด์˜ BMW์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
We wanted to do a team which was so removed from the way we'd done it,
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์—์„  ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ํŒ€์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:17
that I only had a phone number that connected me to them.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
So, what we did was: instead of having a staff of artists that are just your wrist,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์˜ ํŒ”๋ชฉ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ
09:25
we decided to free up a team of creative designers and engineers
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์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ์ฐฝ์˜์  ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
to find out what's the successor to the SUV phenomenon in America.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ์˜ SUV ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์ด์–ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
This is 1996 we did this project. And so we sent them off with this team name,
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์ด๊ฑด 1996๋…„๋„์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜€์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŒ€ ์ด๋ฆ„์„
09:39
Deep Blue. Now many people know Deep Blue from IBM --
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Deep Blue๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ฃ . ์‚ฌ์‹ค IBM์˜ Deep Blue๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด๋“ค ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ์ฃ .
09:41
we actually stole it from them because we figured
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ›”์นœ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜
09:43
if anybody read our faxes they'd think we're talking about computers.
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ํŒฉ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
It turned out it was quite clever because Deep Blue,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ผ์ฃ . ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด BMW์—์„œ Deep Blue๋Š”
09:48
in a company like BMW, has a hook -- "Deep Blue," wow, cool name.
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๊ฝค ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์˜€์ฃ  - Deep Blue, ์™€ ๋ฉ‹์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
09:52
So people get wrapped up in it. And we took a team of designers,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์„ ๋Œ์—ˆ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €ํฐ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘
09:55
and we sent them off to America. And we gave them a budget,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ,
09:58
what we thought was a set of deliverables,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์˜ ์•„์›ƒํ’‹๋„ ์ •ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ ,
10:00
a timetable, and nothing else.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์˜€์ฃ .
10:02
Like I said, I just had a phone number that connected me to them.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์ €์—๊ฒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋”ธ๋ž‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
And a group of engineers worked in Germany,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ํŒ€์€ ๋…์ผ์—์„œ ์ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
and the idea was they would work separately
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด
10:09
on this problem of what's the successor to the SUV.
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SUV์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›„
10:12
They would come together, compare notes. Then they would work apart,
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
10:15
come together, and they would produce together
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ์ž‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
10:17
a monumental set of diverse opinions that didn't pollute each other's ideas --
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋•Œ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ --
10:21
but at the same time came together and resolved the problems.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์ด์Šˆ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์˜๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
Hopefully, really understand the customer at its heart,
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๋˜๋„๋ก์ด๋ฉด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:27
where the customer is, live with them in America. So -- sent the team off,
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
10:33
and actually something different happened. They went other places.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋ฐ–์˜ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ์ ธ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์ฃ .
10:37
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
10:40
They disappeared, quite honestly, and all I got was postcards.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ ธ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์—ฝ์„œ๋งŒ ์ž”๋œฉ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ฃ .
10:47
Now, I got some postcards of these guys in Las Vegas,
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์ž, ๋ผ์Šค ๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค์—์„œ์˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์—ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ตฌ์š”,
10:50
and I got some postcards of these guys in the Grand Canyon,
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๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์ผ€๋‹ˆ์–ธ์—์„œ ๋ช‡๋ช‡์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์—ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ ,
10:52
and I got these postcards of Niagara Falls,
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๋‚˜์ด์•„๊ทธ๋ผ ํญํฌ์—์„œ๋„ ์—ฝ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์™”์ฃ ,
10:54
and pretty soon they're in New York, and I don't know where else.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์„  ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ๋„ ๋‚ ๋ผ ์˜ค๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
10:57
And I'm telling myself, "This is going to be a great car,
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์ „ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, "์™„์ „ ๋Œ€๋ฐ• ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ฒ ๊ตฐ,
11:01
they're doing research that I've never even thought about before."
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ตฐ."
11:06
Right? And they decided that instead of, like, having a studio,
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๊ทธ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ์œผ๋ก  ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋‚˜
11:13
and six or seven apartments,
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๊ณฑ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋ฐฉ๋ณด๋‹จ
11:16
it was cheaper to rent Elizabeth Taylor's ex-house in Malibu.
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๋ง๋ฆฌ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” Elizabeth Taylor์˜ ์˜› ์ง‘์ด ๋” ์‹ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์ฃ .
11:20
And -- at least they told me it was her house,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ -- ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ง‘์ด์˜€๋‹จ ๊ฑธ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ง ํ•ด ์คฌ์ฃ .
11:23
I guess it was at one time, she had a party there or something.
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ํ•œ ๋• ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‚˜ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ ํ–ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
11:26
But anyway, this was the house, and they all lived there.
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ํ•˜์—ฌํŠผ ์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ง‘์ด์˜€๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์ด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
Now this is 24/7 living, half-a-dozen people who'd left their --
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์ž 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ 6๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒํ™œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
11:36
some had left their wives behind and families behind,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฐ”์ฃ ,
11:39
and they literally lived in this house
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‚ด์•˜์ฃ 
11:41
for the entire six months the project was in America,
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6๊ฐœ์›”๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
but the first three months were the most intensive.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒซ 3๊ฐœ์›”์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ–ˆ์ฃ .
11:47
And one of the young women in the project,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž๋ถ„์€,
11:49
she was a fantastic lady, she actually built her room in the bathroom.
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์ •๋ง ๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ ๋ถ„์ด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์—๋‹ค ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
The bathroom was so big, she built the bed over the bathtub --
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ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์–ด์„œ ์š•์กฐ ์œ„๋กœ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ  --
11:56
it's quite fascinating.
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์ตœ๊ณ ์ฃ .
11:58
On the other hand, I didn't know anything about this. OK?
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์ „, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
Nothing. This is all going on, and all I'm getting is postcards
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์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ฃ . ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ์ € ์—ฝ์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ฃ 
12:05
of these guys in Las Vegas, or whatever,
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๋ผ์Šค ๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ.
12:07
saying, "Don't worry Chris, this is really going to be good." OK?
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"๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ์š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค, ์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ผ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”" ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ์—ฝ์„œ๋“ค์„์š”.
12:10
So my concept of what a design studio was probably --
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋””์ž์ธ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ --
12:13
I wasn't up to speed on where these guys were.
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๋„๋ฐ์ฒด ์ด ํŒ€์ด ๋ฌด์–ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€ ์™„์ „ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
12:16
However, the engineers back in Munich
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์ด๋™์•ˆ ๋ฎค๋‹‰์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€
12:19
had taken on this kind of Newtonian solution,
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๋‰ดํ„ด ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
and they were trying to find how many cup holders
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ปต ๋ฐ›์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€
12:25
can dance on the head of a pin, and, you know,
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ํ•€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
12:27
these really serious questions that are confronting the modern consumer.
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ํ˜„๋Œ€์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹คํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
12:32
And one was hoping that these two teams would get together,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋‘ ํŒ€๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ
12:35
and this collusion of incredible creativity,
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๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์„ ์˜ˆ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
under these incredible surroundings,
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ,
12:39
and these incredibly stressed-out engineers,
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์ตœ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ด
12:42
would create some incredible solutions.
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์ •๋ง ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚ด๋†“์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
Well, what I didn't know was, and what we found out was --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณง ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์€ --
12:48
these guys, they can't even like talk to each other under those conditions.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ง์ด์ฃ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ์™€ ์–˜๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ฐจ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
You get a divergence of Newtonian and quantum thinking at that point,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‰ดํ„ด๊ณผ ์–‘์žํ•™ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์—ด์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด ๋˜์ฃ ,
12:57
you have a split in your dialog that is so deep, and so far,
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๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๊ณจ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นŠ๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์–ด์„œ
13:03
that they cannot bring this together at all.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
And so we had our first meeting, after three months, in Tiburon,
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ 3๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„ ํ‹ฐ๋ถ€๋ก ์—์„œ ์ฒซ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
13:11
which is just up the road from here -- you know Tiburon?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ‹ฐ๋ถ€๋ก  ๋‹ค๋“ค ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
13:14
And the idea was after the first three months of this independent research
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ์ง€ 3๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„์˜ ์ผ์ด์˜€์ฃ .
13:17
they would present it all to Dr. Goschel --
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค Goschel ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
13:19
who is now my boss, and at that time he was co-mentor on the project --
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ด ๋• ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
13:22
and they would present their results.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
13:24
We would see where we were going,
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
we would see the first indication of what could be
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒซ ์ง•์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:28
the successive phenomenon to the SUV in America.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ SUV๋ฅผ ์ด์„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒซ ์ง•์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
13:32
And so I had these ideas in my head, that this is going to be great.
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์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—” ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:35
I mean, I'm going to see so much work, it's so intense --
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์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ  --
13:37
I know probably Las Vegas meant a lot about it,
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๋ผ์Šค ๋ฒ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช… ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
13:40
and I'm not really sure where the Grand Canyon came in either --
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๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์บ๋‹ˆ์˜จ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ์ง„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ --
13:42
but somehow all this is going to come together,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋‹ค ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ,
13:45
and I'm going to see some really great product.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ .
13:47
So we went to Tiburon, after three months,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 3๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ‹ฐ๋ถ€๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
13:49
and the team had gotten together the week before,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•ด์„œ
13:52
many days ahead of time.
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๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
The engineers flew over, and designers got together with them,
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ ๊ณณ์— ์™€์„œ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ ,
13:59
and they put their presentation together.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
Well, it turns out that the engineers hadn't done anything.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฒฐ๊ด€, ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹จ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
14:08
And they hadn't done anything because --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋Š” --
14:11
kind of, like in car business, engineers are there to solve problems,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ฐจ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
14:16
and we were asking them to create a problem.
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๊ทผ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”๊ตฌ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
14:19
And the engineers were waiting for the designers to say,
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
14:22
"This is the problem that we've created, now help us solve it."
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฑด๋ฐ ์ด๊ฑธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋„์™€์ค˜." ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
14:26
And they couldn't talk about it. So what happened was,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–˜๊ธธ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
14:30
the engineers showed up with nothing.
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:33
And the engineers told the designers,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ ,
14:35
"If you go in with all your stuff, we'll walk out,
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"์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ์ €ํฐ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
14:39
we'll walk right out of the project."
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—์„œ ์ €ํฐ ๋น ์ง€๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
14:42
So I didn't know any of this,
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์ „ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:44
and we got a presentation that had an agenda, looked like this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธด ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
There was a whole lot of dialog.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ž์ฃ .
14:49
We spent four hours being told all about vocabulary
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ๋„ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:52
that needs to be built between engineers and designers.
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์™€ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ๊ฐ„์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
And here I'm expecting at any moment, "OK, they're going to turn the page,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๊ณ„์† ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ , "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ
14:59
and I'm going to see the cars, I'm going to see the sketches,
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
15:01
I'm going to see maybe some idea of where it's going."
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๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์žก์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ." ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
15:04
Dialog kept on going, with mental maps of words, and pretty soon
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๋ฐœํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๋˜๊ณ  ์šฉ์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ ๋งต๋“ค์ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
15:09
it was becoming obvious that instead of being dazzled with brilliance,
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๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ
15:12
I was seriously being baffled with bullshit.
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๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ํ—›์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋Š˜์–ด๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
And if you can imagine what this is like,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒ ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
15:18
to have these months of postcard indication of how great this team is working,
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์ˆ˜ ๊ฐœ์›”๋™์•ˆ ์—ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํŒ€์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
15:22
and they're out there spending all this money, and they're learning,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ๋“ค์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
15:24
and they're doing all this stuff.
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๊ทธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
15:27
I went fucking ballistic, right? I went nuts.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ . ์ „ ์™„์ „ ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ง€๊ฒฝ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์ฃ .
15:33
You can probably remember Tiburon, it used to look like this.
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ํ‹ฐ๋ถ€๋ก ์€ ์ด๋žฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด๋“ค ๊ธฐ์–ต ํ•˜์‹œ์ฃ ?
15:38
After four hours of this, I stood up, and I took this team apart.
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๋„ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„ ์ „ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ํŒ€์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋น„ํŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:43
I screamed at them, I yelled at them, "What the hell are you doing?
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"๋„๋ฐ์ฒด ๋ญฃ๋“ค ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?" ๋ผ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ณค์ฃ .
15:47
You're letting me down, you're my designers,
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"๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œ์ผฐ์–ด,
15:49
you're supposed to be the creative ones,
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๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค์ด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋“ค์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ž–์•„
15:51
what the hell is going on around here?"
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๋„๋ฐ์ฒด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"
15:53
It was probably one of my better tirades, I have some good ones,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๋‚˜๋งˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์—ด๋ณ€์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”, ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”
15:56
but this was probably one of my better ones. And I went into these people;
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๊ทผ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด์š”. ์ „ ์™„์ „ ์ด๋“ค์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ ;
15:59
how could they take BMW's money,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ BMW์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ,
16:01
how could they have a holiday for three months and produce nothing, nothing?
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3๊ฐœ์›”๋™์•ˆ ๋†€๊ณ  ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋А๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ์กŒ์ฃ .
16:07
Because of course they didn't tell us that they had three station wagons
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
16:12
full of drawings, model concepts, pictures -- everything I wanted,
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์Šค์ผ€์น˜์™€, ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ปจ์…‰๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“  -- ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“ ๊ฑด,
16:19
they'd locked up in the cars, because they had shown solidarity with the engineers --
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ ๋‘๊ณ  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ฒฐ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋ ค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
16:24
and they'd decided not to show me anything,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €์—๊ฒ ๊ทธ ๋ฌด์—‡๋„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ฃ ,
16:27
in order to give the chance for problem solving a chance to start,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
16:30
because they hadn't realized, of course,
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ฃ ,
16:32
that they couldn't do problem creating.
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š”.
16:34
So we went to lunch --
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
16:36
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
16:41
And I've got to tell you, this was one seriously quiet lunch.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ผญ ์งš๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”, ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์ง„์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์ ์‹ฌ์ด์˜€์ฃ .
16:44
The engineers all sat at one end of the table,
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹ํƒ ํ•œ ๋์— ์•‰๊ณ ,
16:46
the designers and I sat at the other end of the table, really quiet.
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์ €์™€ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋์— ์•‰์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ์š”.
16:49
And I was just fucking furious, furious. OK?
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์ „ ์™„์ „ ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ”์—ˆ์ฃ .
16:56
Probably because they had all the fun and I didn't, you know.
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋“ค ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
16:58
That's what you get furious about right?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ผ ํฐ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์˜ ์ด์œ ์˜€์–ด์š”. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ์ฃ ?
17:00
And somebody asked me about Catherine, my wife, you know,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด ์ผ€์„œ๋ฆฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์–ด์š”,
17:02
did she fly out with me or something?
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์™”๋ƒ๊ณ .
17:04
I said, "No," and it triggered a set of thoughts about my wife.
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์ „ , "์•„๋‹ˆ."๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋น ์ ธ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
17:08
And I recalled that when Catherine and I were married,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์‹ ๋ถ€๋‹˜์ด
17:12
the priest gave a very nice sermon, and he said something very important.
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๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์ข‹์€ ์„ค๊ต๋ฅผ ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋˜๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ง์”€์„ ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ .
17:17
He said, "Love is not selfish," he said,
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๊ทธ๋Š” '์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค,' ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:20
"Love does not mean counting how many times I say, 'I love you.'
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"์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ '์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด'๋ฅผ ๋ช‡๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€ ์„ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
17:24
It doesn't mean you had sex this many times this month,
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์„น์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€,
17:27
and it's two times less than last month,
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์ €๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€,
17:29
so that means you don't love me as much.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์   ๋‚  ์ด๋งŒํผ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
17:31
Love is not selfish." And I thought about this, and I thought,
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ์ „ ๊ณ„์† ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:36
"You know, I'm not showing love here. I'm seriously not showing love.
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"์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
17:44
I'm in the air, I'm in the air without trust.
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๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ณต์ค‘์— ๋–  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ด ์—†์ด ๊ณต์ค‘์— ๋–  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
This cannot be. This cannot be that I'm expecting a certain number of sketches,
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์ด๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ค.
17:53
and to me that's my quantification method for qualifying a team.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํŒ€์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
17:58
This cannot be."
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์ด๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋œ๋‹ค."
18:00
So I told them this story. I said, "Guys, I'm thinking about something here,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ . "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ „ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
this isn't right. I can't have a relationship with you guys
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์ด๊ฑด ์ž˜ ๋ชป ๋์ฃ . ๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:07
based on a premise that is a quantifiable one.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์„ ์ˆœ ์—†์ฃ ."
18:10
Based on a dictate premise that says, 'I'm a boss, you do what I say, without trust.'"
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฏฟ์Œ ์—†์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋กœ ํ•ด"๋ผ๋Š” ์‹์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋ก  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ฃ .
18:18
I said "This can't be."
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"์ด๋Ÿด ์ˆœ ์—†์–ด." ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
Actually, we all broke down into tears, to be quite honest about it,
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์ด์‹ค์ง๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
because they still could not tell me how much frustration they had built up
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ง๋„ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
18:31
inside of them, not being able to show me what I wanted,
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†๊ณ ,
18:35
and merely having to ask me to trust them that it would come.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์ž‘์ • ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์„ ๋ฏฟ์–ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ณง ์ฐพ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:40
And I think we felt much closer that day,
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๊ทธ ๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์นœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋А๊ปด ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:43
we cut a lot of strings that didn't need to be there,
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์š”์†Œ๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์ฃ ,
18:46
and we forged the concept for what real team and creativity is all about.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํŒ€๊ณผ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:51
We put the car back at the center of our thoughts, and we put love,
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ๋‘์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:55
I think, truly back into the center of the process.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
By the way, that team went on to create six different concepts
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์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ํŒ€์€ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปจ์…‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
19:02
for the next model of what would be the proposal
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‹ค์Œ
19:05
for the next generation after SUVs in America.
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์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ SUV์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:08
One of those was the idea of a crossover coupes --
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ crossover coupes ์˜€์ฃ  --
19:12
you see it downstairs, the X Coupe -- they had a lot of fun with that.
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๋ฐ‘์— ์ธต์— ์ „์‹œ๋œ X Coupe๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์ด์ฃ  -- ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ๋งค์šฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
19:17
It was the rendition of our motorcycle,
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์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์žฌํ˜„์œผ๋กœ์„œ,
19:20
the GS, as Carl Magnusson says, "brute-iful,"
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Carl Magnusson์ด ๋งํ•˜๋“ฏ, 'brute-iful' (brute ๋‚œํญํ•จ๊ณผ beautiful์˜ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋‹จ์–ด)
19:24
as the idea of what could be a motorcycle, if you add two more wheels.
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ํ•œ ์ด ์ฐจ๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์— ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:29
And so, in conclusion, my lesson that I wanted to pass on to you,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ, ์ „ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋˜ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:33
was this one here. I'm also going to steal a little quote out of "Little Prince."
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ์™•์ž์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž ์‹œ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ํ…๋ฐ์š”,
19:37
There's a lot to be said about trust and love,
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๋น‹์Œ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ํ•  ๋ง์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
19:40
if you know that those two words are synonymous for design.
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๊ทธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ๋™์˜์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
19:43
I had a very, very meaningful relationship with my team that day,
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์ „ ๊ทธ ๋‚  ์ œ ํŒ€๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:47
and it's stayed that way ever since.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
19:49
And I hope that you too find that there's more to design,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๋””์ž์ธ์—” ๊ทธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
19:53
and more towards the art of the design, than doing it yourself.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
It's true that the trust and the love, that makes it worthwhile.
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๋ฏฟ์Œ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
Thanks so much.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:03
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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