3 steps to stop remote work burnout | The Way We Work, a TED series

240,380 views

2020-11-02 ・ TED


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3 steps to stop remote work burnout | The Way We Work, a TED series

240,380 views ・ 2020-11-02

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Transcriber: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Camille MartΓ­nez
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You might think that working remotely is an introvert's dream:
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λ²ˆμ—­: Irene Nayoung Ye κ²€ν† : Jihyeon J. Kim
μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄κ°€ 내성적인 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 꿈이라고 생각할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
00:03
you're in your own home hidden behind a computer,
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집에 μžˆλŠ” 컴퓨터 μ•žμ— μ•‰μ•„μ„œ
00:06
possibly in your pajamas.
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μž μ˜·μ„ μž…κ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ 있죠.
00:08
But the truth is,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 진싀은
00:09
for many introverts, remote work is kind of a nightmare.
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내성적인 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄λŠ” λ”μ°ν•œ μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
[TED: The Way We Work]
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[TED: μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μΌν•˜λŠ” 방법]
00:15
[Made possible with the support of Dropbox]
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[λ“œλ‘­λ°•μŠ€ μ§€μ›μœΌλ‘œ μ œμž‘]
00:17
Now that the pandemic has chased many of us out of our offices,
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μ½”λ‘œλ‚˜λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€λ‘œ 인해 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ‚¬λ¬΄μ‹€μ—μ„œ 일할 수 μ—†κ²Œ 되고
00:21
we're chafing under the new remote rules of work:
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ ν˜•μ‹μ˜ μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ ν•œκ³„μ μ— λ„λ‹¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
too much screen time;
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컴퓨터 μ•žμ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ ν• μ• ν•˜κ³ ,
00:25
a lack of boundaries between work and home;
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집과 일의 경계가 λͺ¨ν˜Έν•΄μ‘ŒμœΌλ©°,
00:28
endless video calls.
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λμ—†λŠ” 화상 νšŒμ˜μ— 지쳐 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
The same things that make remote work difficult for introverts
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내성적인 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œμ‘°μ°¨ μ–΄λ €μ› λ˜ 일듀이
00:33
make it difficult for everyone.
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이제 λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ κ²ͺ게 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
Far and away, the worst part of remote work is video calls.
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μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄μ˜ μ΅œλŒ€ 단점은 ν™”μƒνšŒμ˜μ΄μ£ .
00:38
Being on camera is a performance.
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카메라 μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” 것이 μ—°κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ˜ˆμš”.
00:41
Thoughtless scheduling can mean you're basically onstage performing
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λ°°λ € μ—†λŠ” μŠ€μΌ€μ€„μ€ ν•˜λ£¨μ— 8μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ
00:45
for eight hours a day.
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λ¬΄λŒ€μ—μ„œ μ—°κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
There are none of the nuanced cues that help you read a room.
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사무싀 λΆ„μœ„κΈ°λ„ 읽을 수 μ—†μ–΄μš”.
00:50
Staring at disembodied heads on a screen
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λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„° 속에 머리만 보이고
00:53
offers only a pale imitation of real human connection.
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μ‹€μ œ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ μ°½λ°±ν•œ κ°€μ§œμ˜ λͺ¨μŠ΅κ³Ό λ§ˆμ£Όν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
Social anxiety only makes this worse.
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μ‚¬νšŒμ  λΆˆμ•ˆκ°λ§Œ λ”μš± κ°€μ€‘λ˜λŠ” 것이죠.
01:00
When you have a camera in your face,
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얼꡴이 카메라λ₯Ό ν–₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ λ•Œ,
01:03
that can really trigger your social anxiety.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬νšŒμ  λΆˆμ•ˆκ°μ΄ 생길 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
It takes energy to be on.
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κΈ°λ ₯이 빠질 λ§Œλ„ ν•˜μ£ .
01:08
So the key to managing remote work is to protect your energy.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것은 μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
First, pay attention to ritual and routine.
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첫 번째, κ·œμΉ™μ μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” 일과 μΌμƒμƒν™œμ— μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:16
As much as we hated our commutes,
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ν†΅κ·Όν•˜λŠ” 것을 정말 μ‹«μ–΄ν–ˆκ² μ§€λ§Œ,
01:17
they were a ritual that created a boundary between work and home.
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그것은 일과 집을 ꡬ뢄해 μ£Όμ—ˆλ˜ κ·œμΉ™μ μΈ μΌμ΄μ—ˆμ£ .
01:21
And we need that.
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ ν•„μš”ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
For many of us, those little breaks that we would build in to the work day --
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컀피λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ‹œκ±°λ‚˜ λ™λ£Œμ™€ λŒ€ν™”ν•˜λ˜ κ·Έ μž‘μ€ νœ΄μ‹ μ‹œκ°„μ€
01:26
going to get a cup of coffee or a chat with a coworker --
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 근무의 μΌλΆ€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:29
those are gone, too.
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그런 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ΄μ œλŠ” 없어진 것이죠.
01:30
For me, those rituals are when I gather my energy,
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κ·œμΉ™μ μœΌλ‘œ ν–ˆλ˜ κ·Έ 일은 μ €μ—κ²Œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μ£Όμ—ˆκ³ 
01:34
assume my work character
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μ‚¬λ¬΄μ‹€μ˜ λΆ„μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό μ½μ–΄κ°€λ©΄μ„œ
01:35
and get into the right headspace
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일에 μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
01:37
to dive in.
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생각할 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
So how can you recreate those breaks and boundaries at home?
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그럼 μ§‘μ—μ„œλŠ” νœ΄μ‹κ³Ό 경계λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
01:42
The key is to be intentional.
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방법은 μ˜λ„μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
It could be music or lighting,
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μŒμ•…μ΄λ‚˜ μ‘°λͺ…,
01:46
a pep talk with a friend.
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μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ 잠깐의 λŒ€ν™”λ„ κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ² μ£ .
01:48
You could take a walk around the block at a certain time of day
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맀일 μΌμ •ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ— 동넀 μ‚°μ±…ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€κ±°λ‚˜
01:51
or even a breathing or stretching routine
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일을 ν•˜κΈ° 전에, ν˜Έν‘μ΄λ‚˜ μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„
01:53
before you sit --
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ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
whatever it takes for you to delineate the transition
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μ§‘μ—μ„œ 일에 집쀑할 수 μžˆλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ§Œλ“€κΈ°μœ„ν•΄
01:58
between work and home.
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λ³ΈμΈμ—κ²Œ λ§žλŠ” 방법을 μ°Ύμ•„μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
Second, we need to manage our pace, place and space.
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두 번째, 일의 속도, μž₯μ†Œ, κ³΅κ°„μ˜ 관리가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
You can think of pacing as managing the interactions
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μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μΆ©μ „ν•˜κ³  μ†Œλͺ¨λ₯Ό λ°©μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ
02:08
that tax your energy
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일의 속도λ₯Ό 생각해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
versus those that recharge you.
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02:11
You could schedule fewer videoconferences,
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ν™”μƒνšŒμ˜μ˜ λΉˆλ„λ₯Ό 쀄일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
02:13
because remember, those are performances.
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μ•žμ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œ λŒ€λ‘œ, ν™”μƒνšŒμ˜λŠ” μ—°κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄λ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
02:16
You could schedule downtime or recharge time after performances.
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μ—°κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•œ 후에 μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό λ³΄μΆ©ν•˜λŠ” νœ΄μ‹ μ‹œκ°„μ„ κ°€μ§ˆ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
Oprah does this,
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μ˜€ν”„λΌμ”¨λ„ 이런 μ‹œκ°„μ„ κ°–μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
as do many introverted performers and CEOs.
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λ§Žμ€ μ†Œμ‹¬ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό νšŒμ‚¬ λŒ€ν‘œλ„ ν•˜λŠ” 일이죠.
02:24
You could consider the time of day.
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정해진 μ‹œκ°„μ— ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
Think about when you can typically summon the energy to be on
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주둜 집쀑이 μž˜λ˜λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ„ 생각해보고
02:30
and save other times for quiet work.
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κ·Έ μ™Έμ˜ μ‹œκ°„μ—λŠ” 정적인 일을 ν•  수 있겠죠.
02:33
For place, use your workspace
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일을 ν•˜λŠ” μž₯μ†Œμ—λŠ”
02:35
to help you enforce good boundaries.
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μ λ‹Ήν•œ 경계λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
Even if your desk is in your kitchen,
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주방에 책상이 μžˆμ–΄λ„
02:41
make it feel like a workplace.
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μ‚¬λ¬΄μ‹€μ²˜λŸΌ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
For space, build in some alone time every day.
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κ³΅κ°„μ΄λž€, 혼자만의 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
And this includes time away from your kids.
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아이듀과 λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ 혼자 μžˆλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ΄μ£ .
02:50
It's really key to avoiding burnout.
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이것이 λ²ˆμ•„μ›ƒμ„ λ§‰λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
Finally, if you're a manager,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ κ΄€λ¦¬μžλΌλ©΄
02:54
you have a special role to play
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μ§μ›λ“€μ˜ 일의 속도, μž₯μ†Œ, 곡간을
02:56
to help employees protect their pace, place and space.
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λ³΄ν˜Έν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 역할을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
Manage the room during video calls.
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ν™”μƒνšŒμ˜λ„ 잘 μ΄λŒμ–΄κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
Even remotely, chatty extroverts tend to dominate.
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멀리 μžˆμ–΄λ„ 말이 많고 적극적인 직원은 ν™”μƒνšŒμ˜λ₯Ό 주도할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
To create a space where everyone can be heard,
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λͺ¨λ“  μ§μ›μ—κ²Œ λ°œμ–ΈκΆŒμ„ μ£Όμ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜κ³ 
03:08
structure agendas,
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ν˜‘μ˜ 사항을 μ•Œλ¦¬κ³ 
03:09
assign presentation rules
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회의 κ·œμΉ™μ„ λͺ…μ‹œν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
03:11
and minimize brainstorming.
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자유 λ°œμ–Έ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ‹¨μˆœν™” ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:14
Brainstorming can trigger social anxiety,
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이 μ‹œκ°„μ€ μ‚¬νšŒμ  λΆˆμ•ˆκ°μ„ λ§Œλ“€κ³ 
03:16
and it can freeze up introverts.
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내성적인 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ ν•œλ§ˆλ””λ„ λͺ»ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
Instead, create a shared space where people can write their ideas
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λŒ€μ‹  자유 λ°œμ–Έμ‹œκ°„ 전에 직원듀이 자기 생각을 κ³΅μœ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”
03:22
before a brainstorming session.
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곡간을 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
Favor audio over video calls.
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ν™”μƒνšŒμ˜ 보닀 톡화λ₯Ό μΆ”μ²œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
Research shows that we actually communicate more emotion and nuance
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연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ˜€λ‘œμ§€ κ·€λ‘œ λ“£λŠ” 것에 감정과 λ‰˜μ•™μŠ€λ₯Ό
03:31
via audio alone.
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더 잘 읽어낸닀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
Try asynchronous communication
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λ³΅μž‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ–ΈμŸμ΄ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆλŠ” κ²½μš°μ—
03:35
for more complicated or provocative one-on-ones.
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각각 자기 생각을 전달할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
03:38
You can steal this idea from author Robert Glazer:
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λ‘œλ²„νŠΈ κΈ€λ ˆμ΄μ € μž‘κ°€μ˜ μƒκ°μΈλ°μš”
03:41
record a voice memo or video on your phone explaining your perspective
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μžμ‹ μ˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ λ…ΉμŒμ΄λ‚˜ λ…Ήν™”λ₯Ό ν•΄μ„œ
03:45
and send it to a colleague.
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λ™λ£Œμ—κ²Œ λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
And that way, they can respond and react in their own time.
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ μžμ‹ μ΄ μ›ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ— 닡변을 쀄 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
03:50
Along with a lot of challenges now,
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μš”μ¦˜ 많이 νž˜λ“€μ§€λ§Œ
03:53
we have an opportunity.
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” κΈ°νšŒκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
Remote work is here to stay,
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μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄λŠ” 계속 μ‘΄μž¬ν•  κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
03:56
so don't just transfer old habits and old company culture
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ λ‚˜μœ κ΄€ν–‰κ³Ό νšŒμ‚¬ λ¬Έν™”λ₯Ό μž¬νƒκ·Όλ¬΄μ—λ„ λ°˜λ³΅ν•΄μ„œλŠ” μ•ˆλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
to remote work.
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04:01
Build something better.
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λ­”κ°€ 더 쒋은 λ¬Έν™”λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:03
To get started,
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이것을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ°μœ„ν•΄
04:04
ask the introverts in your office what their ideal day looks like
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사무싀에 μžˆλŠ” 내성적인 λ™λ£Œμ—κ²Œ 이상적인 ν•˜λ£¨λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 것인지
04:08
and take your cue from there.
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λ¬Όμ–΄λ³΄λŠ” κ²ƒμ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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