Evan Williams on what's behind Twitter's explosive growth

100,909 views ใƒป 2009-02-27

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Hugh Hyung-uk Choi ๊ฒ€ํ† : Joonha Lee
00:18
Four years ago, on the TED stage,
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4๋…„ ์ „, TED ์—ฐ๋‹จ์—์„œ,
00:21
I announced a company I was working with at the time
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋•Œ Odeo์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
called Odeo.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋•Œ Odeo์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
And because of that announcement,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋•์—,
00:27
we got a big article in The New York Times,
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New York Times์— ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์‹ค๋ ธ๊ณ 
00:29
which led to more press, which led to more attention,
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์ด๋กœ์ธํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ๋ก ์ทจ์žฌ์™€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ ค ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
and me deciding to become CEO of that company --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ž๋ฌธ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์žˆ๋˜ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ CEO๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:35
whereas I was just an adviser --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ž๋ฌธ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์žˆ๋˜ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ CEO๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:37
and raising a round of venture capital
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๋ฒค์ฒ˜์บํ”ผํƒˆ๋“ค์˜ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์šฉ์„ ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
and ramping up hiring.
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๋ฒค์ฒ˜์บํ”ผํƒˆ๋“ค์˜ ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์šฉ์„ ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
One of the guys I hired was an engineer named Jack Dorsey,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„์šฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ธ Jack Dorsey์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:45
and a year later, when we were trying to decide which way to go with Odeo,
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์ผ๋…„ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฐ Odeo๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๊ฐˆ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Jack presented an idea he'd been tinkering around with for a number of years
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Jack์€ ์ˆ˜ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ณจ๋ชฐํ•ด ์˜จ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:53
that was based around sending simple status updates to friends.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
We were also playing with SMS at the time at Odeo,
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ Odeo์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ SMS๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—,
00:59
so we kind of put two and two together,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•ด ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  2006๋…„ ์ดˆ์— Odeo์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋กœ Twitter๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
and in early 2006 we launched Twitter as a side project at Odeo.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•ด ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  2006๋…„ ์ดˆ์— Odeo์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋กœ Twitter๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
Now, it's hard to justify doing a side project
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์„ ํƒ๊ณผ ์ง‘์ค‘์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๊ธด ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
01:08
at a startup, where focus is so critical,
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์„ ํƒ๊ณผ ์ง‘์ค‘์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๊ธด ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
01:11
but I had actually launched Blogger as a side project
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์ „์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ Blogger๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:13
to my previous company,
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์ „์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ Blogger๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:14
thinking it was just a little thing we'd do on the side,
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด์ „์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ Blogger๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:17
and it ended up taking over not only the company,
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ดํ›„ 5~6๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ถ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ขŒ์šฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
but my life for the next five or six years.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ดํ›„ 5~6๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ถ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ขŒ์šฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
So I learned to follow hunches
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ๋น„๋ก ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•  ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ง๊ฐ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
even though you can't necessarily justify them
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ๋น„๋ก ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•  ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ง๊ฐ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
or know where they're going to go.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ๋น„๋ก ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•  ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ง๊ฐ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
And that's kind of what's happened with Twitter, time after time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด Twitter์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
So, for those of you unfamiliar,
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:33
Twitter is based around a very simple, seemingly trivial concept.
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Twitter๋Š” ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
You say what you're doing in 140 characters or less,
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140์ž ๋‚ด์™ธ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:40
and people who are interested in you get those updates.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋“ค์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
If they're really interested,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
they get the update as a text message on their cell phone.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋กœ ์ˆ˜์‹ ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
So, for instance, I may Twitter right now
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ๋“ค์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ TED์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Twitter์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
that I'm giving a talk at TED.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ๋“ค์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ TED์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Twitter์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
And in my case, when I hit send,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „์†ก๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด
01:55
up to 60,000 people will receive that message in a matter of seconds.
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60,000๋ช…์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์ดˆ๋งŒ์— ๊ทธ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์‹ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
Now, the fundamental idea is that Twitter
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” Twitter๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„
02:02
lets people share moments of their lives
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” Twitter๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„
02:05
whenever they want,
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์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
be they momentous occasions
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์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
or mundane ones.
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์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
It is by sharing these moments as they're happening
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
02:15
that lets people feel more connected and in touch,
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์ ‘์ด‰๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
despite distance, and in real time.
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์ ‘์ด‰๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
This is the primary use we saw of Twitter from the beginning,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์•„ ์˜จ Twitter์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด๋ฉฐ,
02:24
and what got us excited.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
What we didn't anticipate was the many, many other uses
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ฒ˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„ํ™”๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
that would evolve from this very simple system.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ฒ˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„ํ™”๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
One of the things we realized
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
02:34
was how important Twitter could be during real-time events.
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Twitter๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
When the wildfires broke out in San Diego,
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San Diego์—์„œ 2007๋…„ 10์›”์— ์‚ฐ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ฒˆ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ
02:41
in October of 2007,
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San Diego์—์„œ 2007๋…„ 10์›”์— ์‚ฐ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ฒˆ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ
02:43
people turned to Twitter to report what was happening
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Twitter์— ์ ‘์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
and to find information from neighbors
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Twitter์— ์ ‘์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
about what was happening around them.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Twitter์— ์ ‘์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
But it wasn't just individuals.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๊ฐœ๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
The L.A. Times actually turned to Twitter to dispense information as well,
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ L.A. Times๋„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ Twitter๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:54
and put a Twitter feed on the front page,
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์ฒซ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— Twitter feed๋ฅผ ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ ,
02:56
and the L.A. Fire Department and Red Cross
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L.A. ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ ์‹ญ์ž๋„
02:58
used it to dispense news and updates as well.
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๋‰ด์Šค์™€ ์ƒˆ์†Œ์‹์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Twitter๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
At this event, dozens of people here are Twittering
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์—์„œ๋„ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Twittering์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:04
and thousands of people around the world are following along
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Following์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
because they want to know what it feels like to be here
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋Š๋‚Œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
and what's happening.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋Š๋‚Œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Among the other interesting things that have cropped up
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๋ฐœ์ทŒ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ๋“ค์ค‘์—๋Š”
03:13
are many things from businesses,
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์—…๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
03:15
from marketing and communications and predictable things,
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์—…๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
03:18
to an insanely popular Korean-barbecue taco truck
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๋กœ์Šค์—”์ ค๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ถˆ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํƒ€์ฝ” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ๋„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
that drives around L.A. and Twitters where it stops,
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Twitters๋“ค์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๋ธ”๋Ÿญ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
causing a line to form around the block.
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Twitters๋“ค์€ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๋ธ”๋Ÿญ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Politicians have recently begun Twittering.
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์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค๋„ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
In fact, there are 47 members of Congress
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜ํšŒ์˜ 47๋ช…์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
who currently have Twitter accounts.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜ํšŒ์˜ 47๋ช…์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
And they're tweeting, in some cases,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ์„ธ์…˜ ๋’ค์—์„œ ํŠธ์œ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
from behind closed-door sessions with the President.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ์„ธ์…˜ ๋’ค์—์„œ ํŠธ์œ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
In this case, this guy's not liking what he's hearing.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
The President himself is our most popular Twitter user,
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๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ž์‹ ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
although his tweets have dropped off as of late,
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๋น„๋ก ๊ทธ์˜ ํŠธ์œ—์ด ๊ทผ๋ž˜์— ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์˜€์ง€๋งŒ
03:50
while Senator McCain's have picked up.
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๋งฅ์ผ€์ธ ์ƒ์›์˜์›์ด ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
As have this guy's.
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์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:58
Twitter was originally designed as a broadcast medium:
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๋‹ค๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ „ํŒŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งค์ฒด๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
you send one message and it goes out to everybody,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“คํ•œํ…Œ ์ „๋‹ฌ์ด ๋˜๊ณ 
04:04
and you receive the messages you're interested in.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:06
One of the many ways that users shaped the evolution of Twitter
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์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์ด ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ง„ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์˜จ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
04:11
was by inventing a way to reply to a specific person
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
or a specific message.
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšŒ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
So, this syntax, the "@username" that Shaquille O'Neal's using here
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์ƒคํ‚ฌ์˜ค๋‹์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ํŒฌ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์‹ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” "@username"๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๋„
04:20
to reply to one of his fans,
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์ƒคํ‚ฌ์˜ค๋‹์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ํŒฌ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์‹ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” "@username"๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๋„
04:21
was completely invented by users,
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์ „๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
04:23
and we didn't build it into the system until it already became popular
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ƒ์— ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋•Œ์„œ์•ผ ์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
and then we made it easier.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ƒ์— ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋•Œ์„œ์•ผ ์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
This is one of the many ways that users have shaped the system.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
Another is via the API.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” API๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
We built an application-programming interface,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๊ณ 
04:35
which basically means that programmers can write software that interacts with Twitter.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋จธ๋“ค์ด ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
We currently know about over 2,000 pieces of software
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋ก  ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 2000๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:42
that can send Twitter updates --
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋ก  ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 2000๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:43
interfaces for Mac, Windows, your iPhone, your BlackBerry --
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๋งฅ, ์œˆ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ดํฐ, ๋ธ”๋ž™๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ๋ฟ๋งŒ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
04:48
as well as things like
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๋งฅ, ์œˆ๋„์šฐ์ฆˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ดํฐ, ๋ธ”๋ž™๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค ๋ฟ๋งŒ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
04:50
a device that lets an unborn baby Twitter when it kicks
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ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ธธ์งˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
or a plant Twitter when it needs water.
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ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ธธ์งˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Probably the most important third-party development
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์„œ๋“œํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€
04:58
came from a little company in Virginia called Summize.
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Summize๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
Summize built a Twitter search engine.
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Summize๋Š” ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์—”์ง„์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
And they tapped into the fact
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:05
that, if you have millions of people around the world
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:07
talking about what they're doing and what's around them,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:10
you have an incredible resource to find out about any topic or event
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์–ด๋–ค ํ† ํ”ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
while it's going on.
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์–ด๋–ค ํ† ํ”ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
This really changed how we perceived Twitter.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
For instance, here's what people are saying about TED.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ๋“ค์–ด, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด TED์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
This is another way that our mind was shifted,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ
05:26
and Twitter wasn't what we thought it was.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
We liked this so much we actually bought the company
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:31
and are folding it into the main product.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ ฅ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
This not only lets you view Twitters in different ways,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:37
but it introduces new use cases as well.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
One of my favorites is what happened a few months ago
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ „์— ์•„ํ‹€๋ž€ํƒ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋ถ€์กฑ์‚ฌํƒœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
when there was a gas shortage in Atlanta.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ „์— ์•„ํ‹€๋ž€ํƒ€์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋ถ€์กฑ์‚ฌํƒœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
Some users figured out
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
05:46
that they would Twitter when they found gas --
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
05:49
where it was, and how much it cost --
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
05:51
and then appended the keyword "#atlgas"
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#atlgas๋ผ๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
which let other people search for that and find gas themselves.
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#atlgas๋ผ๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
And this trend of people using this communication network
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ†ต์‹  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ์„œ๋กœ ๋„์™€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š”
06:00
to help each other out
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ†ต์‹  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ์„œ๋กœ ๋„์™€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠธ๋žœ๋“œ๋Š”
06:01
goes far beyond the original idea of just keeping up with family and friends.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ฐ„์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์— ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ž ํ•œ ์›๋ž˜์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ์ฐธ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
It's happened more and more lately,
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์  ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด
06:08
whether it's raising money for homeless people
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์ง‘์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋“ 
06:11
or to dig wells in Africa
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์šฐ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ํŒŒ๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋“ 
06:12
or for a family in crisis.
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๋˜๋Š” ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žฆ์•„ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
People have raised tens of thousands of dollars over Twitter
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ช‡์ฐจ๋ก€๋‚˜ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜๋งŒ๋ถˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ชจ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
in a matter of days on several occasions.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ช‡์ฐจ๋ก€๋‚˜ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜๋งŒ๋ถˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ชจ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
It seems like when you give people easier ways to share information,
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๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ์จ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
more good things happen.
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๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ์จ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
I have no idea what will happen next with Twitter.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ๋˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
I've learned to follow the hunch,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง๊ฐ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์ง€๋งŒ
06:36
but never assume where it will go.
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ง€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Thanks.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:47
Chris Anderson: We're not quite done yet.
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Chris Anderson: ์•„์ง ๋์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
So, look, if we could have this screen live.
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:51
This is actually the most terrifying thing that any speaker can do
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ดํ›„์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐœํ‘œ์ž๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:54
after they've been to an event.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ดํ›„์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐœํ‘œ์ž๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:55
It's totally intimidating.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
So, this would be the Twitter search screen.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ํ™”๋ฉด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
So we're going to just type a couple of random words into Twitter.
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๋‘์„ธ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž„์˜์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ํƒ€์ดํ•‘ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:05
For example: "Evan Williams."
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ๋“ค์–ด "Evan Williams."
07:10
"Evan Williams, give people more good ways to share information and follow your hunch at TED."
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Evan Williams๊ฐ€ TED์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์ง๊ฐ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋ผ.
07:15
"Currently listening to Evan Williams." "Currently listening to Evan Williams." "Evan Williams --"
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์ง€๊ธˆ Evan Williams์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค
07:18
Oh.
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์˜ค
07:19
"Evan Williams is just dying on stage here at TED.
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"Evan Williams๊ฐ€ TED์˜ ์—ฐ๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋ง‰ ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค"
07:21
Worst talk ever!" (Laughter)
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ตฐ์š”.
07:24
Evan Williams: Nice. Thanks.
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Evan Williams: ์ข‹๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
CA: Just kidding.
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CA: ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
But, literally in the eight minutes he was talking,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ 8๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
07:30
there are about fifty tweets that already came on the talk.
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๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์•ฝ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ํŠธ์œ—์ด ๋ฒŒ์จ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
So he'll see every aspect of the reaction:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–‘์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
the fact that Barack Obama is the biggest Twitterer,
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๋ฒ„๋ฝ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
07:38
the fact that it came out of TED.
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TED๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค
07:39
I don't think there's any other way of getting instant feedback that way.
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์ „ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
You have build something very fascinating,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค๋ ฅ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ 
07:44
and it looks like its best times are still ahead of it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ž๋‚ ์ด ์ฐฝ์ฐฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
So, thank you very much, Evan. EW: Thank you.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Evan
07:48
CA: That was very interesting.
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์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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