Wendy MacNaughton: The art of paying attention | TED

271,166 views ใƒป 2021-11-19

TED


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

็ฟป่จณ: Yoko Faulkner ๆ กๆญฃ: Yasushi Aoki
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅฝ“ใฆใšใฃใฝใ†ใง่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ™
ใ“ใฎไผšๅ ดใซๅฑ…ใ‚‹็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ ่ชฐไธ€ไบบไพ‹ๅค–ใชใ ๅนผใ„้ ƒใซ
็ตตใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญ
00:12
All right, I'm going to go out on a limb here.
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ๅˆใฃใฆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:14
I'm going to say that every single one of us in this room
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ใฏใ„ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
ใพใŸ ๅคšๅˆ†๏ผ”ๆญณใ‹๏ผ•ๆญณไฝใฎ้ ƒใซ ใ“ใ‚“ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:20
made drawings when we were little.
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็ตตใ‚’ๆใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
00:22
Yes?
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00:23
Yes? OK.
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ๅคงไบบใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใฆ ่‚ฉ่ถŠใ—ใซใใฎ็ตตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
00:25
And maybe around the age of like, four or five or something like that,
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใช๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใ
ใ€Œ้ก”ใ ใ‚ˆใ€ใจใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจ
ๅคงไบบใฏ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™
00:30
you might have been drawing,
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00:31
and a grown-up came over and looked over your shoulder and said,
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ใ€Œ้ก”ใฃใฆใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ ใใ‚“ใชใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใใฆ
00:34
"What's that?"
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ใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‚ˆใ€
00:35
And you said, "It's a face."
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ“ใ‚“ใช้ขจใซๆใใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ™
ไธธใซ ๏ผ’ใคใฎใ‚ขใƒผใƒขใƒณใƒ‰ใฎ็›ฎใซ
00:38
And they said,
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00:39
"That's not really what a face looks like.
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๏ผ—ใ‚’้€†ใ•ใซใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใคใ‘ใฆ
00:42
This is what a face looks like."
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00:44
And they proceeded to draw this.
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ๅผงใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใงใใ‚ใŒใ‚Š
00:46
Circle, two almonds for some eyes,
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ใงใ‚‚ ไฝ•ใจใ„ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้ก”ใ ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„้›ฃใ„ไปฃ็‰ฉใงใ™
00:49
this upside-down seven situation we have here,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่จ˜ๅท
00:53
and then a curved line.
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่ฆ–่ฆš็š„ใช็œ็•ฅ่กจ็พใงใ™
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฎ็งใŸใกใฏ ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆ ไธ–็•Œใ‚’ใ“ใ‚“ใช้ขจใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™
00:55
But guess what?
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00:56
This doesn't really look that much like a face, OK?
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ใฒใฃใใ‚Šใชใ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฎ้‡ใŒ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใ„ใŸใ‚ใซ
01:00
It's an icon.
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01:01
It's visual shorthand,
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่„ณใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‡ฆ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใš
01:03
and it's how we look at so much of our world today.
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ไธ–็•Œใ‚’ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใซๅฝ“ใฆใฏใ‚ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใงใ™
01:06
See, we have so much information coming at us all the time,
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็งใŸใกใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎๅคšใใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆœŸๅพ…ใฎๅๆ˜ ใงใ™
01:10
that our brains literally can't process it,
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01:13
and we fill in the world with patterns.
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ใงใฏไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
01:16
Much of what we see is our own expectations.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒๅ†ใณ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ไบ‹ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ† ่„ณใ‚’ๆ›ธใๆ›ใˆใฆใฟใ›ใพใ™
ใ€Œ้–‹ๅฐใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸๅฐ็ญ’ใ‚’ ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:21
All right.
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01:23
I'm going to show you a little trick
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01:24
to rewire your brain into looking again.
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้–‹ๅฐใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸใฎใง ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
ๅฐ็ญ’ใฎไธญใซใฏ ไธ€ๆžšใฎ็ด™ใจ้‰›็ญ†ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:29
Did you all get an envelope that says "do not open" on it?
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01:32
Grab that envelope, it's time to open it.
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ไธญ่บซใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚‰
้šฃใฎใฉใชใŸใ‹ใจๅ‘ใๅˆใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:35
Inside should be a piece of paper and a pencil.
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ใงใใ‚Œใฐ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆ–นๅŒๅฃซใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™
01:41
Once you have that all prepped,
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ใˆใˆ ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ
01:43
please turn to somebody next to you.
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ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใญ
๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
01:45
Ideally, somebody you don't know.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ
็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
01:49
Yeah, we're doing this, people,
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ใงใฏ ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„
01:51
we're doing this.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ
01:52
(Laughs)
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ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎ้ก”ใ‚’ๆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:54
Great.
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01:56
Everybody find a partner?
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ใ„ใˆใ„ใˆ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆ
01:58
OK, now look back at me.
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01:59
OK, now look back at me.
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็ตตใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซๆใ“ใ† ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:01
You are going to draw each other, OK?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็›ฎ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
ใ“ใ“ใงๅคงไบ‹ใชใฎใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
ใฟใ‚“ใชไธ‹ๆ‰‹ใชใ‚“ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ”ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ
02:06
No, no, no, no, wait, wait, wait, wait.
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02:08
I promise this is not about doing a good drawing, OK?
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๏ผ’ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒซใƒผใƒซใง ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎ้ก”ใ‚’ๆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™
02:10
That's not what we're doing here,
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๏ผ‘ใค็›ฎใฏ ๆฑบใ—ใฆ้‰›็ญ†ใ‚’ ็ด™ใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ•ใชใ„ใ“ใจ
02:12
we're looking, this is about looking.
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02:14
Everybody's going to be terrible, I promise, don't worry.
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้€”ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„๏ผ‘ๆœฌใฎ็ทšใงใ™
ใ„ใˆใ„ใˆ ใ”ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ
02:17
You're going to draw each other with two very simple rules.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใชใ‚“ใงใ™
02:19
One, you are never going to lift your pencil up off the paper.
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็ด™ใ‹ใ‚‰้‰›็ญ†ใ‚’้›ขใ•ใš ไธ€ๆœฌ็ทšใง
๏ผ’ใค็›ฎใฏ
02:22
One continuous line.
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ๆใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้€”ไธญใงๆฑบใ—ใฆ ่ฆ–็ทšใ‚’็ด™ใซ่ฝใจใ•ใชใ„ใ“ใจ
02:24
No, no, trust me here.
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02:25
This is about looking, OK?
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02:28
So one continuous line never lift the pencil.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ็›ฎ็š„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
02:30
Number two,
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ๆใๅฏพ่ฑกใจใชใ‚‹็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใคใ‚็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:31
never, ever, ever look down at the paper you're drawing on, OK?
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ็ด™ใฎไธญๅฟƒใซ ้‰›็ญ†ใฎๅ…ˆใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:36
Yes, it's about looking.
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ้ก”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
02:38
So keep looking at the person you're drawing.
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็‰‡ๆ–นใฎ็›ฎใฎไธญๅฟƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
ๅทฆๅณใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™
02:41
Now put your pencil down in the middle of the paper, OK?
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ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹
ๆทฑๅ‘ผๅธใ—ใฆ
02:45
Look up at your partner.
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๏ผˆๆฏใ‚’ๅธใ†๏ผ‰
02:47
Look at the inside of one of their eyes.
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ใงใฏ ใฏใ˜ใ‚
02:49
Doesn't matter which one.
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ใฒใŸใ™ใ‚‰ๆใ‘ใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒ ไฝ็ฝฎใฏๆŠŠๆกใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:50
That's where you're going to start.
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02:52
Ready?
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆๅœฐ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ™ใ‚‹ใจ ่ง’ใซใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใพใ™ใญ
02:53
Deep breath.
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02:54
(Inhales)
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ๅ‡นใฟใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—
02:55
And begin.
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็ดฐใ„็ทšใ‚„ ใพใคๆฏ›ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ
02:57
Now, just draw but notice where you are,
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ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎๆœ‰็„กใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ ่‡จๆฉŸๅฟœๅค‰ใซๆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:00
you're starting there and you see there is a corner,
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šๆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:03
maybe there's a curve there.
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ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ฆ‹ใฆ ็›ฎใซใ—ใŸใพใพใ‚’ๆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:04
Notice those little lines, the eyelashes.
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็ด™ใซ่ฆ–็ทšใ‚’่ฝใจใ•ใš
03:07
People are wearing masks, some aren't, just work with that.
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ใฒใŸใ™ใ‚‰ๆใ็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:09
Now just go slow.
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๏ผˆใ•ใ•ใ‚„ใๅฃฐ๏ผ‰
03:11
Pay attention and draw what you see.
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ๆฎ‹ใ‚Š๏ผ•็ง’ใงใ™
ใฏใ„ ใŠใ—ใพใ„
03:14
And don't look down.
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03:16
Just keep going.
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ใงใฏ ใ”่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็ตตใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:18
(Murmuring)
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
03:19
And just five more seconds.
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ใฉใ†ใงใ™
ใŠ็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใ‚‚ ใใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใช็ตตใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ‚ใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:22
And stop.
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03:24
Look down at your beautiful drawings.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ
03:26
(Laughter)
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็งใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™
03:28
Right?
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้ ญไธŠใซๆŽฒใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:29
Show your partner their incredible portrait.
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้ซ˜ใไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™
03:33
It's so good, right?
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ใ‚ใ‚‰ใพใ‚
ใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:35
I want to see them.
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03:36
Hold them up.
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ใฟใ‚“ใช ใ™ใ”ใใ„ใ„ใงใ™
ใฏใ„ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ‹ใ‚ใ—ใฆ็ตๆง‹ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ
03:38
Can you guys hold them up?
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03:39
Hold up, everybody.
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ไธ‹ใ‚ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:41
Oh my gosh.
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ๅฐ็ด™ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:43
Are you kidding me?
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™
03:44
You all are amazing.
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ไธ‹ๆ‰‹ใใใงใ™ใŒ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™
03:46
OK, you can put your drawings back down,
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ใชใœ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใฃใฆ๏ผŸ
03:48
tuck them under,
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ ใŸใ ่ฆ‹ใŸใพใพใซ
03:49
put them on the paper.
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้ก”ใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
03:52
That was wonderful.
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้ก”ใฏใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใจใฎๆ€ใ„่พผใฟใง ๆใ„ใŸใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:53
I mean, they're all terrible, but they're wonderful.
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03:55
Why are they wonderful?
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ใใ‚Œใซ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ ไบบใŒๆป…ๅคšใซใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚“ใงใ™
03:56
Because you all just drew a face.
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03:59
You drew what you saw.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎๆ–นใจ ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚‰ใš่ฆชๅฏ†ใซ
04:00
You didn't draw what you think a face looks like, right?
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็›ฎใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆๅ‘ใๅˆใ† ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’
04:03
You also just did something that people rarely do.
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๏ผ‘ๅˆ†่ฟ‘ใใ‚‚ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™
04:07
You just made intimate eye-to-eye,
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็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใ‚’้€šใ— ใ˜ใฃใใ‚Šๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆ
04:11
face-to-face contact with someone without shying away
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ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘
็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆ
04:15
for almost a minute.
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จฑใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™
04:17
Through drawing, you slowed down,
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04:19
you paid attention,
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ใ‚ˆใใงใใพใ—ใŸ
็งใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใช้ขจใซ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ ็žฌๆ™‚ใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
04:21
you looked closely at someone
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04:24
and you let them look closely at you.
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ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใฏใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
04:27
Good job.
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ใ•ใฆ
04:29
I have found that drawing like this
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็งใฎ่‚ฉๆ›ธใฏ ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™
04:31
creates an immediate connection like nothing else.
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็ตตใ‚’ๆใ ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ™
04:37
Alright.
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ไบบใ€…ใจๅ…ฑใซๆ™‚ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ— ใใฎ้–“็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใพใ™
04:38
So I call myself an illustrator and a graphic journalist.
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ใใ—ใฆ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆ
ใปใผๅฟ ๅฎŸใซๆใ„ใŸ็ตตใจๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ ่จ˜ไบ‹ใซใ—ใพใ™
04:44
I draw, I tell stories.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ๆใใ‚ใ‘ใงใ™
04:46
I spend time with people looking and listening.
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04:48
And I take the words of the people that I speak with
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ใ“ใ†ใ—ใฆ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใซใฏ ๅ†™็œŸใงใฏๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„
04:51
and I put it together with drawings that I do, mostly from life,
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ๅคšใใฎๅˆฉ็‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ ็งใฏๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸ
04:54
just like you all just did.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใฉใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ‹
04:57
I found that drawing like this does a lot of things
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ใƒขใƒŽๆ‰ฑใ„ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:00
that photography can't do.
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็งใฏ ็ตตใ‚’ๆใๆ™‚ใซ ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝŽใ‚ใซๆŒใกใพใ™
05:04
So when somebody points a camera at you, how do you feel?
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ใใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š ่‡ชๅˆ†ใจ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒๅฎนๆ˜“ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
05:07
A little objectified, right?
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆ ็งใŒๆใๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใก
05:09
When I'm drawing, I hold my sketchbook low
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่ฟ‘ๅฏ„ใฃใฆใใฆ
05:12
and it keeps an open channel between me and the person I'm drawing.
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ไธŠ่พบใ ใ‘ใงใชใ„ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎไผš่ฉฑใŒ ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ™
ๅฎŸไพ‹ใ‚’ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
05:16
A lot of time somebody will see me drawing and they'll get curious.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
05:19
They'll come over to me,
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ๅ…ฌ็ซ‹ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใŒ ใŠๅนดๅฏ„ใ‚Šใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ
05:20
and a real, authentic conversation begins.
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ใฉใ‚“ใชๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ ็ตตใง็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
05:24
Let me give you an example.
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05:26
So a while back,
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05:27
I wanted to do a drawn story
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ใ‘ใ‚Œใฉใ‚‚ ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒ‰็‰‡ๆ‰‹ใซ้คจๅ†…ใ‚’ใ‚ฆใƒญใ‚ฆใƒญใ—ใฆ
05:30
about how the public library serves our elders.
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ๅนด้…ใฎๆ–นใฎ่‚ฉ่ถŠใ—ใซ ไฝ•ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใฟใฆใ‚‚
ใชใ‹ใชใ‹ ใ“ใ‚Œใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใŒ ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
05:36
But after spending a few days kind of lurking around with a sketch pad,
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ใใ‚“ใชๆ™‚ ๅ‡บไผšใฃใŸใฎใŒใƒชใ‚ขใงใ—ใŸ
05:40
looking over older folks' shoulders and asking them what they were reading,
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ใƒชใ‚ขใฏ ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใงๆดปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ ็ฑณๅ›ฝๅˆใฎ ใใ—ใฆๅฝ“ๆ™‚ใฏๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎ
05:44
I wasn't really getting the story.
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05:46
Until I stumbled upon Leah.
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ๅธธๅ‹คใฎใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒฏใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใงใ—ใŸ
05:49
Leah is the first, and at the time was the only, full-time social worker
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ๅพŒใงใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒ ๅ…ฌ็ซ‹ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใฏ ็ขบใ‹ใซ้ซ˜้ฝข่€…ใฎๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
ใใ“ใฏใพใŸๅธ‚็”บๆ‘ใฎ ็คพไผš็ฆ็ฅ‰ไบ‹ๆฅญใฎไธญๅฟƒๅœฐใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
05:56
dedicated to a library in the nation.
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05:59
Turns out, public library definitely serves our elders.
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ใ“ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใฏใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บใงใ™
ใƒชใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซ
ไฝใ‚€ใจใ“ใ‚ใฎใชใ„ไบบใŸใกใ‚’ๅฏพ่ฑกใซ
06:03
It is also a social service epicenter of a city.
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจๅ†…ใง ๆ”ฏๆดๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
ๅฝผใฎๆกˆๅ†…ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š
06:08
This is Charles.
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็งใฏใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’็‰‡ๆ‰‹ใซ ็›ฎใซใ—ใŸๅ…จใฆใ‚’ๆใใพใ—ใŸใŒ
06:09
Charles works with Leah.
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06:10
And he does outreach within the library to folks
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่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใฎๅ…‰ๆ™ฏใฏ ใใ‚Œใพใง่ฆ‹ใฆใใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจใฏๅ…จใ้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
06:13
who are experiencing homelessness.
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06:15
And he took me around,
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐ ่จญ็ฝฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใฏ ๅˆฉ็”จ่€…ใŒๆœฌใฎ่ฒธใ—ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚„
06:16
I carried my sketch pad and I was drawing everything I saw,
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06:19
and he showed me a very different library than I'd previously seen.
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ใƒกใƒผใƒซใฎๅ—้€ไฟกใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
ๅฎŸใฏ ๆฑ‚่ทใ‚„ไฝใ‚€ๅ ดๆ‰€ๆŽขใ—ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ ใซใจใฃใฆใฎๅ‘ฝ็ถฑใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
06:23
So computers that I assumed were for checking-out books,
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06:28
or, you know, looking at emails,
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ๅ…ฌ่ก†ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใฎๆด—้ขๅฐใฏ
่ทฏไธŠ็”Ÿๆดป่€…ใŸใกใŒๆด—ๆฟฏใ—ใŸใ‚Š ไฝ“ใ‚’ๆด—ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ ดใงใ™
06:31
were in fact a lifeline for folks who are searching for jobs and housing.
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใฏ ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใง้™ใ‹ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚Š
06:36
The sinks in the public restroom,
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06:39
they are a laundromat and showers for folks who are sleeping on the street.
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่ชฐใงใ‚‚ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑๅŽ้›†ใ‚„ไผ‘ๆฏใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’
06:44
A library is a safe, quiet place
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็„กๆ–™ใงใงใใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใชใฎใงใ™
่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใŸๅงฟใ‚’ ่ฟฝใ„ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใŸ็žฌ้–“ใซ
06:48
where anybody can go and find resources
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06:52
and rest for free.
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ๅ…จใๆ–ฐใ—ใ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ฑŠใ‹ใช็œŸๅฎŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใใŸใฎใงใ™
06:56
See, the moment I stopped looking for the story that I expected to see,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใฎ็ตตใฎใƒขใƒ‡ใƒซใซใชใฃใŸ ไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใซใ‚‚ๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ™
07:01
an entirely new and richer truth was revealed.
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็งใฏ ใ•ใฃใใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆง˜ใซ ๅฎŸ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ…ƒใซ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใพใ™
07:05
I found this to be true with everything and everyone I've ever drawn.
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ใใ‚“ใชใ‚ใ‘ใง ่‡ชๅˆ†ๅฐ‚็”จใฎ่ตฐใ‚‹ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใ‚’
ใŠใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚Œใชใƒ›ใƒณใƒ€ใƒปใ‚จใƒฌใƒกใƒณใƒˆใฎ ๅพŒ้ƒจใซไฝœใ‚Š
07:10
OK, so I draw from life, right, like you guys did.
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ใŠ้™ฐใง ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใฉใ“ใธใงใ‚‚ๅ‡บๆŽ›ใ‘ใฆ ใ„ใ‚ใ‚“ใชไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—
07:13
And so I built myself a mobile studio
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ใใฎใ‚ซใƒผใ‚ดใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใง ็ตตใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ‚Š็œ ใฃใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™
07:16
in the back of a swanky Honda Element --
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟซ้ฉใงใ™
07:19
So that I could go anywhere,
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ใƒฆใ‚ฟๅทžใ‚’่ปŠใง็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰
07:21
talk to anyone at any time and then draw and paint and sleep in the back.
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ไบบใ€…ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Š ็ตตใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ‚Š ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
้“็ซฏใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ‰‹ๆ›ธใใง ๆœจ่ฃฝใฎ็œ‹ๆฟใŒ็›ฎใซ็•™ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
07:25
It is very cozy.
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07:27
I was on the road in Utah,
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ใใ“ใซใฏใ€Œ้ดไฝœใ‚Šใ€ใจใ‚ใ‚Š
07:29
drawing and talking to people,
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็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒœใƒผใ‚คใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใฆ ใ‚ซใ‚คใ‚ผใƒซใฒใ’ใ‚’ใŸใใ‚ใˆใŸ้•ท่บซใฎ็™ฝไบบ็”ทๆ€งใŒ
07:32
when I spotted on the side of the road a hand-painted wooden sign.
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07:36
It said "Bootmaker."
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆ ็›ฎใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใฎใฏใ“ใฎ็ง โ€•
07:39
I stopped.
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ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆ ใคใชใŽใ‚’็€ใŸ ใƒชใƒ™ใƒฉใƒซใง้ƒฝไผš้ขจใฎใƒฌใ‚บใƒ“ใ‚ขใƒณใŒ
07:40
A tall, white, handlebar mustached man wearing a cowboy shirt,
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ใ‚ขใƒ›ใฟใŸใ„ใซ็ฌ‘้ก”ใง ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ใตใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅงฟใงใ™
07:45
opened the door and found me,
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
07:48
a sketchbook-carrying, jumpsuit-wearing, urban, lefty lesbian,
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ๅฝผใฎ่ƒŒๅพŒใฎๅฃใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ‚ฏใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใฎๅ‰ฅ่ฃฝใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใจใ
07:51
smiling like, waving like a dork.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚‹็งใฏ ใ“ใฎ้ด่ทไบบใฎใƒ‰ใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ
07:53
(Laughter)
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ใฉใ‚“ใชไบบ้–“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
07:57
When I spotted the stuffed cougar on the wall behind him,
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ใงใ‚‚ ไธญใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใง
ใƒ‰ใƒณใซ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ดไฝœใ‚Šใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
08:00
this vegetarian thought she knew all she needed to know
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08:04
about Don the bootmaker.
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ๅฝผใฏๆ‰ฟ่ซพใ—ใฆใใ‚Œ
08:06
But there we were.
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็ตๅฑ€ ใใฎๆ—ฅใ‚’ใšใฃใจ ๅ…ฑใซ้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
08:08
So I asked him if he'd just show me quickly a little bit about his craft.
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็งใฏๅทฅๆˆฟใซใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ‰ใƒณใ‚’ๆใ
ใใฎ้–“ๅฝผใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใฎใฏ ๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฆปใ‚’็ช็„ถไบกใใ—
08:13
He agreed.
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08:14
And we ended up spending the whole day together,
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๆทฑใ„ๆ‚ฒใ—ใฟใซ ใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚„
08:17
as I drew out Don in his workshop,
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08:19
and he told me about the sudden death of his beloved wife,
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็‹ฉใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใซๆ—…ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใŒใ‚ใฃใฆ
ๆฏๅญใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใฎใŒ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸ
08:24
about his deep, deep grief,
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ๅทฅๆˆฟใฎๅทฅๅ…ทใซใฏใ™ในใฆ ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
08:27
and about this hunting trip that he was planning,
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ๅฝผใฏใใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใจๅฅฝๅฅ‡ๅฟƒใ‚’ ใ‚‚ใฃใฆ่žใ็›ธๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒ
08:31
and so looking forward to taking with his son.
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08:34
Every tool in that shop held a story.
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ๅฌ‰ใ—ใใฆใŸใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆง˜ๅญใงใ—ใŸ
๏ผ‘ๆ—ฅใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹้ ƒใซใฏ
08:38
And he was so, so happy
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ใƒ‰ใƒณใจ็งใฎไบ’ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹็›ฎใŒ ๅคงใใๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
08:40
to share it with somebody who was genuinely curious and interested.
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ใใฎๆ™‚ๆใ„ใŸ็ตตใฏ
ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ณใƒฉใƒ ใจใ—ใฆ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใƒปใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚บ โ€•
08:46
By the end of the day,
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08:47
Don and I looked very different to one another.
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ใƒ‰ใƒณใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚Œใฐ ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น็ด™ใ€ใซ่ผ‰ใ‚Š
๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
08:52
And this drawing,
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08:53
which ended up in my visual column in the New York Times
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็พๅœจใฏ้ก็ธใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œ ๅฝผใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซ ็‹ฉใ‚Šใฎๆˆฆๅˆฉๅ“ใจใจใ‚‚ใซ้ฃพใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
08:56
or as Don likes to call it, the fake-news media --
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08:58
(Laughter)
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
๏ผˆๆ‹ๆ‰‹๏ผ‰
09:01
now hangs framed on the wall of his big game trophy room.
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็งใŒๆ–ฐใŸใช็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’็ตตใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใซๅ–ใ‚Šใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’
09:06
(Laughter)
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒ่ฅฒใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
09:08
(Applause)
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ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎไบบใจๅŒๆง˜ใซ ็งใ‚‚ไธ€ๅคœใซใ—ใฆ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
09:12
So I was getting ready to start on a new drawn story
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09:15
when the pandemic hit.
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใซ็ตตใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ‹ใจ ๆๆกˆใ—ใŸใฎใฏ็งใฎๆฏใงใ—ใŸ
09:17
And overnight I was, like so many people, just unable to do my job.
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’ๅฅชใ‚ใ‚Œ
09:23
It was my own mother who suggested that I teach drawing to kids.
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ๅฎถใซใ“ใ‚‚ใ‚‹็”ŸๆดปใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใ—
่ฆชๅพกใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚ ใคใ‹ใฎ้–“ใฎไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ‚’ ๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
09:30
Kids who were about to lose their routines,
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ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒฏใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎๅ‹‰ๅผทใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚
09:32
be stuck at home,
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใซๆ•™ใˆใŸ็ตŒ้จ“ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
09:33
and to help give parents a much needed short break.
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ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ทใ‚นใ‚ณใฎๅญฆๆ กใŒไผ‘ๆ กใจใชใ‚‹ๅ‰ๅคœใซ
09:38
Now I'm trained as a social worker,
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใซๆŠ•็จฟใ—ใฆ
09:40
but I'd never taught kids before.
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ใ€Œใ„ใฃใ—ใ‚‡ใซๆใ“ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฆใฟใ‚’ ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—จใ‚’็™บ่กจใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
09:43
But the night before school closures in San Francisco,
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09:47
I went on Instagram
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ๆœใฎ10ๆ™‚ใซ
09:48
and announced that the next day we'd try something called DrawTogether.
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็งใฏ่‡ชๅฎ…ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใฎ ไป•ไบ‹ๆœบใซใคใ
็ด ๆ•ตใชๅฆปใŒใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’ๆง‹ใˆใฆ
ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ€ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ ใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
09:56
10 am.
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09:57
I sat behind my drawing table in my home studio
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100ไบบใ‚‚้›†ใพใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใจ ๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
่“‹ใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ๏ผ‘ไธ‡๏ผ’ๅƒไบบใ‚‚้›†ใพใฃใฆ
10:02
and my wonderful wife pointed an iPhone at me
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10:04
and pressed "Go live."
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ใฟใ‚“ใช็†ฑๅฟƒใซ็Šฌใฎ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใพใ—ใŸ
10:06
And what I thought would be 100 kids,
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ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใฏ
10:09
ended up being 12,000.
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๏ผ‘ไธ‡๏ผ”ๅƒไบบใฎๅญไพ›ใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—
ๆœจใฎ็ตตใ‚’ๆใ
10:13
All eager to draw a dog.
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช ใŠ็ตตใ‹ใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
10:17
The next day,
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10:18
14,000 kids came
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ๏ผ•ๅˆ† ๏ผ•ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎไบˆๅฎšใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
10:21
and we drew a tree,
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10:23
and that drawing exercise that you all just did.
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็ตๅฑ€๏ผ‘ๆ—ฅ30ๅˆ†
้€ฑ๏ผ•ๆ—ฅใฎๆ•™ๅฎคใŒ
10:27
What was supposed to be five minutes for five days,
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ๆ•ฐใ‹ๆœˆ็ถšใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใจใฏ ็ทšใ‚„ๅฝขใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
10:32
ended up being 30 minutes a day,
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้ ่ฟ‘ๆณ•ใฎใ“ใจใ‚„
10:34
five days a week,
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ๅ…‰ใจๅฝฑใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸ
10:36
for months.
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ใงใ‚‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใฏ
10:38
And yeah, we talked about line and shape
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ไธ–็•Œ็š„ใชๅคงๆƒจไบ‹ใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚‹่ก“ใ‚’ ไธ€็ท’ใซๆจก็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸ
10:42
and we learned about perspective
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10:43
and light and shadow.
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10:45
But what was really going on
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10:48
was we were actively looking our way through a global catastrophe together.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใง ใ‚†ใจใ‚ŠใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง
็งใŸใกใฎๆณจๆ„ใŒ
10:56
See, drawing slows us down.
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ๆ™ฎๆฎตใชใ‚‰่ฆ‹้€ƒใ— ๆฐ—ใฅใ‹ใšใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚‚ ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
11:00
It keeps our hands moving
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็ ”็ฉถใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจ ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใจใ„ใ†ไฝœๆฅญใฏ
11:02
so we can pay attention to things
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใŒ ๅฟƒใฎๅ‚ทใ‚‚ๅซใ‚€ ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ
11:04
that we usually overlook or that we ignore.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฎไธ€ใคใ ใใ†ใงใ™
11:08
Studies show that drawing is one of the most effective ways
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็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใŒ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ฉฑใ™ๆ‰‹ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™
11:13
for kids to process their emotions,
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ใ€Œใ„ใฃใ—ใ‚‡ใซๆใ“ใ†ใ€ใงใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ้™ณ่…ใซ่žใ“ใˆใฆใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
11:16
and that includes trauma.
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11:18
It helps us talk about hard things.
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ใ€Œๆใใ“ใจใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
ใใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
11:23
We say something in DrawTogether, it sounds hokey, but it is true.
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ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใฎๆ”ฏใˆใซใชใ‚‹ ้ฉๅˆ‡ใช็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใชใ‚‰
11:27
Drawing is looking
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11:29
and looking is loving.
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็ตตใ‚’ๆใใ“ใจใง ๅฎŒ็’งไธป็พฉใ‚„ ๅคฑๆ•—ใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‹ใ‚‰ใฟใ‚“ใช้–‹ๆ”พใ•ใ‚Œ
11:33
If we can give kids the right supportive environment,
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็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‹ฆใ—ใพใšใซใ™ใฟใพใ™
็‰นใซๅ…ˆใปใฉไธ€้ƒจใฎๆ–นใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช ็ตตใ‚’ๆใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆ
11:37
drawing helps them let go of perfectionism and fear of failure
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ใ†ใ‚ใŸใˆใŸใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏ ใชใใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚“ใงใ™
11:42
so that they, unlike you and me,
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅŽณใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹็›ฎใ‚’ ๆจใฆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚Œใฐ
11:44
and especially those of us who might have freaked out just a wee bit
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11:47
when I said earlier we were going to draw, right?
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ๅพŒใ€…่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆๅค‰ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ ๅฟ…่ฆใ‚‚ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™
11:51
We can let go of these harder self-judgments
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใŒ็ตตๆใใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
11:56
so we don't have to undo them later in life.
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็งใŸใกใฏใฟใ‚“ใช ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใ‚‚ๅคงไบบใ‚‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚
12:02
OK, I don't expect you all to become drawers.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจไธŠๆ‰‹ใใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚“ใงใ™
12:06
But I do know that all of us, kids, grownups, everyone in this room,
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ก”ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
ใ“ใฎ็ตตใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใซใฏใ‚ใŸ็”Ÿใๆ–นใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰
12:11
we can all be better at looking.
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่บซใฎๅ›žใ‚Šใฎไธ–็•Œใ‚„ไบบใ€…ใฎๆŒใค ๆทฑใฟใ‚„่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’
12:15
Because this is not a face.
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12:17
And when we live like this drawing,
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่ฆ‹่ฝใจใ™ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้ก”ใงใ™
12:20
we miss out on all of the depth and detail of the world
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚้ก”ใงใ™
12:25
and people around us.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใพใ•ใซ้ก”ใงใ™
๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
12:28
This is a face.
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12:30
And this is a face.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใฟใ‚“ใช้ก”ใงใ™
12:33
And that is such a face.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใฏ ใ‚†ใจใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใก
12:36
(Laughs)
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ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจ่ฆ‹ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™
12:38
And these are faces.
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ใใฃใจ ไธ–็•Œใ‚„ใใ“ใซไฝใ‚€ไบบใŸใกใ‚’ ๅ†ใณๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ–ญ่จ€ใงใใพใ™
12:42
And if you slow down, I promise,
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12:45
pay attention and really look.
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ใพใŸ ใ“ใฎๆ•ฐๅนดใง่ตทใใŸ ่‰ฒใ€…ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’็ตŒใฆ
12:49
You will fall back in love with the world and everyone in it.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็š† ไบ’ใ„ใฎใ“ใจใ‚„ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆทฑใ่ฆ‹ใคใ‚
ใใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ่ฆ‹ใŸๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ชžใ‚Šๅˆใ†ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’
12:55
And after the past few years we've had,
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12:57
I think we all desperately need a chance to look closely at one another
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้–“้•ใ„ใชใๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™
ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
๏ผˆๆ‹ๆ‰‹๏ผ‰
13:03
and at ourselves,
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13:05
and tell the real truth about what we see.
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13:09
Thank you.
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13:11
(Applause)
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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