Demo: Stunning data visualization in the AlloSphere

61,933 views ใƒป 2009-04-15

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Yifat Adler ืžื‘ืงืจ: Roi Shpaner
00:18
The AlloSphere: it's a three-story metal sphere
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ื”ืืœื•ืกืคื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืžืชื›ืช ื‘ืŸ 3 ืงื•ืžื•ืช
00:21
in an echo-free chamber.
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ื“ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืชื”ื•ื“ื”.
00:23
Think of the AlloSphere as a large,
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ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ืืœื•ืกืคื™ืจื”
00:25
dynamically varying digital microscope
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ื›ืžื™ืงืจื•ืกืงื•ืค ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ืžืฉืชื ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื™ื ืžื™
00:28
that's connected to a supercomputer.
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ืฉืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืœืžื—ืฉื‘-ืขืœ.
00:30
20 researchers can stand on a bridge
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ืขืฉืจื™ื ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื’ืฉืจ
00:33
suspended inside of the sphere, and be
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ื”ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืงื•ืขื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™
00:35
completely immersed in their data.
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื.
00:37
Imagine if a team of physicists
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ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืฆื•ื•ืช ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืื™ื
00:39
could stand inside of an atom
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ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืื˜ื•ื
00:42
and watch and hear electrons spin.
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ื•ืจื•ืื” ื•ืฉื•ืžืข ืืช ืกื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™ื.
00:44
Imagine if a group of sculptors
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ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืคืกืœื™ื
00:48
could be inside of a lattice of atoms
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ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ืจืฉืช ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื
00:51
and sculpt with their material.
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ื•ืžืคืกืœืช ืื•ืชื.
00:53
Imagine if a team of surgeons could fly
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ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืฆื•ื•ืช ืžื ืชื—ื™ื
00:55
into the brain, as though it was a world,
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ื˜ืก ื‘ืžื•ื—, ื›ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขื•ืœื,
00:58
and see tissues as landscapes,
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ืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ืจืงืžื•ืช ื›ื ื•ืคื™ื
01:00
and hear blood density levels as music.
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ื•ืฉื•ืžืข ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื”ื“ื ื›ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื”.
01:03
This is some of the research that you're going to see
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ื–ื”ื• ื—ืœืง ืžืžื” ืฉืืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื
01:05
that we're undertaking at the AlloSphere.
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ืžื”ืžื—ืงืจ ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืืœื•ืกืคื™ืจื”.
01:07
But first a little bit about this group
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ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื›ืžื” ืžื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช
01:09
of artists, scientists, and engineers
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ื”ืื•ืžื ื™ื, ื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ื•ื”ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ื
01:11
that are working together.
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ืฉืžืฉืชืชืคื™ื ื‘ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜.
01:13
I'm a composer, orchestrally-trained,
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ืื ื™ ืžืœื—ื™ื ื” ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” ืœืชื–ืžื•ืจื•ืช
01:15
and the inventor of the AlloSphere.
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ื•ื”ืžืžืฆื™ืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื•ืกืคื™ืจื”.
01:17
With my visual artist colleagues, we map
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ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื™ ื”ืื•ืžื ื™ื ื”ื—ื–ื•ืชื™ื™ื, ืื ื• ืžืžืคื™ื
01:19
complex mathematical algorithms that unfold in time and space,
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ืืœื’ื•ืจื™ืชืžื™ื ืžืชืžื˜ื™ื™ื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืฉื ืคืจืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื•ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘
01:22
visually and sonically.
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ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื—ื–ื•ืชื™ืช ื•ืฉืžื™ืขืชื™ืช.
01:24
Our scientist colleagues are finding new patterns
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ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ื• ื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื“ืคื•ืกื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
01:26
in the information.
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ื‘ืžื™ื“ืข.
01:28
And our engineering colleagues are making
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ื•ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ื• ื”ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืžื—ืฉื‘
01:30
one of the largest dynamically varying computers in the world
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ืžืฉืชื ื” ื“ื™ื ืืžื™ืช ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื•ืœื
01:34
for this kind of data exploration.
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืืœื” ืฉืœ ื—ืงืจ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื.
01:36
I'm going to fly you into five research projects
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ืื˜ื•ืก ืื™ืชื›ื ืœื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ ืžื—ืงืจ
01:39
in the AlloSphere that are going to take you from
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืืœื•ืกืคื™ืจื”.
01:41
biological macroscopic data
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ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื ื ืจืื™ื ืœืขื™ืŸ
01:43
all the way down to electron spin.
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ื•ื ืจื“ ืขื“ ืœืกื—ืจื•ืจ ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™ื.
01:46
This first project is called the AlloBrain.
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ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ืงืจื ืืœื•-ืžื•ื—.
01:49
And it's our attempt to quantify beauty
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ืื ื• ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื›ืžืช ื™ื•ืคื™
01:51
by finding which regions of the brain
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืžื•ื—
01:53
are interactive while witnessing something beautiful.
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ืฉืžื•ืคืขืœื™ื ื›ืฉืžืชื‘ื•ื ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉื”ื• ื™ืคื”.
01:57
You're flying through the cortex of my colleague's brain.
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ืืชื ื˜ืกื™ื ื“ืจืš ืงืœื™ืคืช ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืขืžื™ืชื™.
02:00
Our narrative here is real fMRI data
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ืื ื• ืžืชืืจื™ื ื›ืืŸ ื ืชื•ื ื™ FMRI ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื
02:03
that's mapped visually and sonically.
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ืฉืžืžื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื—ื–ื•ืชื™ืช ื•ืฉืžื™ืขืชื™ืช.
02:05
The brain now a world that we can fly through and interact with.
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ื”ืžื•ื— ื”ืคืš ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื˜ื•ืก ื‘ื• ื•ืœืชืงืฉืจ ืื™ืชื•.
02:09
You see 12 intelligent computer agents,
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื 12 ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ืžืžื•ื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืชื‘ื•ื ื™ื™ื -
02:12
the little rectangles that are flying in the brain with you.
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ื”ืžืœื‘ื ื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืฉื˜ืกื™ื ื‘ืžื•ื— ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืื™ืชื›ื.
02:15
They're mining blood density levels.
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ื”ื ืื•ืกืคื™ื ืืช ืจืžื•ืช ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื”ื“ื
02:17
And they're reporting them back to you sonically.
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ื•ืžื“ื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื.
02:20
Higher density levels mean
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ืจืžื•ืช ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉืŸ
02:22
more activity in that point of the brain.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื—.
02:24
They're actually singing these densities to you
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ื”ื ืฉืจื™ื ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื”,
02:27
with higher pitches mapped to higher densities.
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ืฆืœื™ืœื™ื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ืฆืคื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช.
02:30
We're now going to move from real biological data
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ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื
02:33
to biogenerative algorithms that create artificial nature
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ืœืืœื’ื•ืจื™ืชืžื™ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™
02:37
in our next artistic and scientific installation.
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ื‘ืžืชืงืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืชื™-ืžื“ืขื™ ื”ื‘ื.
02:41
In this artistic and scientific installation, biogenerative algorithms
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ื‘ืžืชืงืŸ ื–ื”, ืืœื’ื•ืจื™ืชืžื™ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื
02:45
are helping us to understand
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ืขื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœื ื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ
02:47
self-generation and growth:
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ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื™ ื•ื’ื“ื™ืœื”.
02:49
very important for simulation in the nanoscaled sciences.
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ื‘ืขื–ืจืชื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื“ืจ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื ืื ื•.
02:53
For artists, we're making new worlds
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืื•ืžื ื™ื, ืื ื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
02:55
that we can uncover and explore.
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ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื•ืœื—ืงื•ืจ.
02:57
These generative algorithms grow over time,
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ืืœื’ื•ืจื™ืชืžื™ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื ืžืชืคืชื—ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
03:00
and they interact and communicate as a swarm of insects.
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ื”ื ืžืชืงืฉืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื›ืžื• ื ื—ื™ืœ ื—ืจืงื™ื.
03:03
Our researchers are interacting with this data
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ื”ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื
03:05
by injecting bacterial code,
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ืข"ื™ ื”ื–ืจืงืช ืงื•ื“ ื‘ืงื˜ืจื™ืืœื™ -
03:07
which are computer programs,
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ืชื•ื›ื ื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘
03:09
that allow these creatures to grow over time.
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ืฉืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืœื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช.
03:13
We're going to move now from the biological
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ื ืจื“ ืžืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”
03:15
and the macroscopic world,
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ื•ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ืจืื™ื ืœืขื™ืŸ
03:17
down into the atomic world,
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ืืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™
03:19
as we fly into a lattice of atoms.
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ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื˜ื™ืกื” ื“ืจืš ืจืฉืช ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื.
03:22
This is real AFM -- Atomic Force Microscope -- data
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ืืœื• ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื›"ื - ืžื™ืงืจื•ืกืงื•ืค ื›ื•ื— ืื˜ื•ืžื™
03:25
from my colleagues in the Solid State Lighting and Energy Center.
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ืฉื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ืžืขืžื™ืชื™ ื‘-SSLEC (ืžืจื›ื– ืœื—ืงืจ ืื•ืจ ื•ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืžื•ืฆืง).
03:28
They've discovered a new bond,
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ื”ื ื’ื™ืœื• ืงืฉืจ ื—ื“ืฉ,
03:30
a new material for transparent solar cells.
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ื—ื•ืžืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืชืื™ื ืกื•ืœืืจื™ื™ื ืฉืงื•ืคื™ื.
03:33
We're flying through 2,000 lattice of atoms --
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ืื ื• ื˜ืกื™ื ื“ืจืš 2,000 ืจืฉืชื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื -
03:36
oxygen, hydrogen and zinc.
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ื—ืžืฆืŸ, ืžื™ืžืŸ ื•ืื‘ืฅ.
03:38
You view the bond in the triangle.
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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฉื•ืœืฉ.
03:41
It's four blue zinc atoms
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ืืœื• 4 ืื˜ื•ืžื™ ืื‘ืฅ ื›ื—ื•ืœื™ื
03:43
bonding with one white hydrogen atom.
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ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืื˜ื•ื ืžื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ืŸ ืื—ื“.
03:46
You see the electron flow with the streamlines
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ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืงื•ื•ื™ ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™ื
03:48
we as artists have generated for the scientists.
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ืฉืื ื• ื›ืื•ืžื ื™ื ื™ืฆืจื ื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื.
03:51
This is allowing them to find the bonding nodes in any lattice of atoms.
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ื›ืืŸ ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฆืžืชื™ื ืงื•ืฉืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืจืฉืช ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื.
03:54
We think it makes a beautiful structural art.
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ืื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื–ื•ื”ื™ ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืžื‘ื ื™ืช ื™ืคื™ืคื™ื”.
03:57
The sound that you're hearing are the actual
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ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ ืฉืืชื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ื”ื•ื
03:59
emission spectrums of these atoms.
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ืกืคืงื˜ืจื•ื ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื” ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื.
04:01
We've mapped them into the audio domain,
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ืžื™ืคื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื ืœืชื—ื•ื ื”ื ืฉืžืข.
04:03
so they're singing to you.
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ื”ื ืฉืจื™ื ืœื›ื.
04:05
Oxygen, hydrogen and zinc have their own signature.
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ืœื—ืžืฆืŸ, ืœืžื™ืžืŸ ื•ืœืื‘ืฅ ื™ืฉ ื—ืชื™ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช.
04:08
We're going to actually move even further down
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ื ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืจื“ืช
04:11
as we go from this lattice of atoms
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ืžืจืฉืช ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื
04:14
to one single hydrogen atom.
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ืœืื˜ื•ื ืžื™ืžืŸ ื‘ื•ื“ื“.
04:17
We're working with our physicist colleagues
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ืื ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืขื ืขืžื™ืชื™ื ื• ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืื™ื
04:19
that have given us the mathematical calculations
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ืฉืกื™ืคืงื• ืœื ื• ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืชืžื˜ื™ื™ื
04:22
of the n-dimensional Schrรถdinger equation in time.
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ืฉืœ ืžืฉื•ื•ืืช ืฉืจื“ื™ื ื’ืจ ืชืœื•ื™ื™ืช-ื–ืžืŸ ื‘-3 ืžื™ืžื“ื™ื.
04:26
What you're seeing here right now is a superposition of an electron
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ืืชื ืจื•ืื™ื ื›ืืŸ ืกื•ืคืจืคื•ื–ื™ืฆื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ
04:29
in the lower three orbitals of a hydrogen atom.
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ื‘-3 ื”ืื•ืจื‘ื™ื˜ืœื™ื ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื˜ื•ื ืžื™ืžืŸ.
04:32
You're actually hearing and seeing the electron flow with the lines.
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ืืชื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื•ื•ื™ื.
04:36
The white dots are the probability wave
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ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื’ืœ ื”ื”ืกืชื‘ืจื•ืช
04:38
that will show you where the electron is
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ืฉืžืจืื” ืืช ืžื™ืงื•ื ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ
04:40
in any given point of time and space
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ื‘ื›ืœ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืžืจื—ื‘
04:42
in this particular three-orbital configuration.
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ื‘ืชืฆื•ืจื” ื”ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ื”ื–ืืช ืฉืœ 3 ืื•ืจื‘ื™ื˜ืœื™ื.
04:46
In a minute we're going to move to a two-orbital configuration,
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ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืชืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ 2 ืื•ืจื‘ื™ื˜ืœื™ื.
04:50
and you're going to notice a pulsing.
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ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื•ืคืง.
04:52
And you're going to hear an undulation between the sound.
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืชื ื•ืขื” ื’ืœื™ืช.
04:55
This is actually a light emitter.
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ื–ื”ื• ืคื•ืœื˜ ืื•ืจ.
04:57
As the sound starts to pulse and contract,
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ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืคืขื•ื ื•ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฅ
05:00
our physicists can tell when a photon is going to be emitted.
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ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืชื™ ืคื•ื˜ื•ืŸ ืขืชื™ื“ ืœื”ืคืœื˜.
05:03
They're starting to find new mathematical structures
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ื”ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื‘ื ื™ื ืžืชืžื˜ื™ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
05:07
in these calculations.
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ื‘ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
05:09
And they're understanding more about quantum mathematics.
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ื”ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืช ื”ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื” ื”ืงื•ื•ืื ื˜ื™ืช.
05:12
We're going to move even further down,
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ื ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืจื“ืช ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ
05:15
and go to one single electron spin.
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ืืœ ืกื—ืจื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“.
05:19
This will be the final project that I show you.
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ื–ื” ื”ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื.
05:22
Our colleagues in the Center for Quantum Computation
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ืขืžื™ืชื™ื ื• ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ืœื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืงื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ ื•ืกืคื™ื ื˜ืจื•ื ื™ืงืก
05:24
and Spintronics are actually measuring with their lasers
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ืžื•ื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืœื™ื™ื–ืจื™ื ืฉืœื”ื
05:28
decoherence in a single electron spin.
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ื—ื•ืกืจ ืจืฆื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ืกื—ืจื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ื“ื“.
05:31
We've taken this information and we've
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ืœืงื—ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ืืœื”
05:33
made a mathematical model out of it.
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ื•ื‘ื ื™ื ื• ืžื”ื ืžื•ื“ืœ ืžืชืžื˜ื™.
05:35
You're actually seeing and hearing
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ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืข
05:37
quantum information flow.
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ืืช ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ืงื•ื•ืื ื˜ื™ื™ื.
05:39
This is very important for the next step in simulating
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ืžื•ื“ืœ ื–ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืฆืขื“ ื”ื‘ื ื‘ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื”
05:42
quantum computers and information technology.
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ืฉืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืงื•ื•ืื ื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืงื•ื•ืื ื˜ื™ืช.
05:45
So these brief examples that I've shown you
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ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ื”ืงืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื”ืฆื’ืชื™ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื
05:49
give you an idea of the kind of work that we're doing
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ืžื“ื’ื™ืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ
05:52
at the University of California, Santa Barbara,
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ื‘ืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืช ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”, ืกื ื˜ื” ื‘ืจื‘ืจื”.
05:54
to bring together, arts, science
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ืื ื• ืฉื•ืืคื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ื•ืชื ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ืžื“ืข ื•ื”ื ื“ืกื”
05:57
and engineering
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ืืœ ืขื™ื“ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ
06:00
into a new age of math, science and art.
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ืฉืœ ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื”, ืžื“ืข ื•ืื•ืžื ื•ืช.
06:03
We hope that all of you will come to see the AlloSphere.
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ืื ื• ืžื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื›ื ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ืืœื•ืกืคื™ืจื”
06:06
Inspire us to think of new ways that we can use
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ื•ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื“ืจื›ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช
06:10
this unique instrument that we've created at Santa Barbara.
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ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืฆืจื ื• ื‘ืกื ื˜ื” ื‘ืจื‘ืจื”.
06:14
Thank you very much.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
06:16
(Applause)
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[ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื]
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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