Networking for the networking averse - Lisa Green Chau

不善交际的人如何建立人脉关系——Lisa Green Chau

216,611 views

2013-04-03 ・ TED-Ed


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Networking for the networking averse - Lisa Green Chau

不善交际的人如何建立人脉关系——Lisa Green Chau

216,611 views ・ 2013-04-03

TED-Ed


请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。

00:00
Transcriber: Andrea McDonough Reviewer: Bedirhan Cinar
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翻译人员: Jing Peng 校对人员: Wei Zeng
00:14
It's that time again.
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又到了那一时刻:
00:16
You need another internship
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你需要得到另一个实习机会
00:17
to bolster your college applications.
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为你的大学申请“添彩” 。
00:19
Last year you worked at a local art museum,
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去年你在一个当地的艺术博物馆里,
00:22
helping organize their collection
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帮助他们整理藏品,
00:24
and giving tours to visitors.
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并为来访者引导、讲解。
00:26
This year, it's going to be much more difficult.
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今年看来难度大了许多:
00:28
You want to work on an organic farm
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你想横跨美国,到加利福尼亚州的
00:30
across the country in California.
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有机农场工作。
00:32
That's your real passion.
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那才是你真正的热情所在。
00:34
Unfortunately, your friends' list of contacts
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不幸的是,在所有你认识的人当中
00:36
doesn't include organic farmers.
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没有一个是有机农场主,
00:38
The same for your parents' group of friends.
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包括你父母的社交圈也是这样。
00:40
They want to help you,
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你的父母想帮助你,
00:42
but they simply don't know of any internships in agriculture.
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但在农业方面找实习机会,他们也是无能为力。
00:45
The school counselor, she just laughed.
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学校的辅导老师就更不用说了,她只会嘲笑你。
00:48
To make your farming dreams come true,
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要使你到农场实习的梦想成真,
00:50
you're going to have to press beyond your strong ties,
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你要超越你固有的关系群——
00:53
people like your family and closest friends,
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比如你的家人和最亲密的朋友,
00:55
and try tapping into your weaker ties.
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而是要渗透到比较疏远的关系群体。
00:57
Weak ties are a broader network,
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这种群体是一个更加广泛的网络,
01:00
your friends of friends of friends.
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比如,你的朋友的朋友的朋友。
01:02
They're important because they have access to resources
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他们很重要,因为他们拥有的人脉资源是
01:05
that your strong ties don't have.
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你已有的关系网中没有的。
01:07
This works in both directions, by the way -
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顺便提一下,这种关系应该是互利互惠的——
01:09
you have access to resources that they don't have.
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你也有他们没有的“资源”。
01:12
Let's say most people speak
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比如说,大多数人一般
01:14
to three close friends on a regular basis.
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都有三个亲密的朋友。
01:16
Each time you reach beyond the next degree of contacts,
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每次你接触到你好友的好友们,
01:19
you have access to three more people,
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你又多认识了三个人,
01:22
like a tree that branches out three times per node,
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就像一棵树的节点上长出三个分枝,
01:25
so you can look beyond your closest circles.
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所以你可以尝试超越你最熟悉的小圈子。
01:27
During the last family get-together,
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在上次家庭聚会期间,
01:29
didn't you hear that your aunt's friend studied lighting
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你没听到你姑妈的朋友跟一个从西海岸来的
01:32
with a nature photographer on the West Coast?
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风景摄影师学习采光吗?
01:35
In fact, you recall this because you saw a recent image
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事实上,你之所以记起此事,是因为你看到
01:37
by said photographer on the front cover of <i>The New York Times</i>.
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《纽约时报》 的封面上一张由这位摄影师拍摄的照片。
01:42
So, you email him
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所以,你给他发了电子邮件,
01:43
and learn that the photographer's wife's cousin
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随后了解到他妻子的表兄工作的
01:46
publishes a sustainability magazine,
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一个出版可持续发展杂志的出版社
01:48
which employs a staff writer
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雇用的一个作家
01:50
who pitches on a local baseball team
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是当地棒球队的投球手,
01:52
with an umpire who,
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他认识的一个裁判,
01:54
wait for it,
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等等,
01:55
is an organic farmer.
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是一个有机农场主。
01:57
Bingo!
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大功告成!
01:58
Get ready to trade in those cuff links for some apple seeds,
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准备好那些袖扣,去换你的苹果种子吧!
02:01
all because you reached out to your weak ties.
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这一切都是因为你接触到了不太熟悉的关系圈。
02:03
That's your key, remember?
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这就是你的诀窍。记住了吗?
02:05
Every conversation is an opportunity.
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每个对话都是一个机会。
02:09
Moreover, don't wait for opportunity,
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此外,不要等待机会,
02:11
make it happen.
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而是创造机会。
02:12
Take Kathryn Minshew for example.
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以Kathryn Minshew为例,
02:14
She went from not knowing anyone at Yahoo
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刚到雅虎时,她谁都不认识,
02:16
to three warm introductions to major executives in 30 days.
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但仅仅30天,就被三次介绍给主要高管认识。
02:20
Here are her suggestions for three steps to networking.
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她建立网络关系有三个步骤:
02:23
1 - Always say yes to invitations,
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一、总是接受邀请,
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even if it's not clear what you'll get out of the meeting.
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即使并不清楚你要去干什么。
02:29
Many of Kathryn's most productive relationships
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许多Kathryn的最富有成效的关系
02:31
resulted from a meeting or call without a clear agenda.
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是从一个没有明确议程的会议或电话得到的。
02:34
2 - When you want something, broadcast it to everyone you meet.
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二、当你想要什么的时候,告诉每个你遇到的人。
02:39
That doesn't mean you beg everyone for help
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这并不意味着你
02:41
as soon as you meet them,
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每见到一个人就开始求助,
02:43
but talk about what you're trying to do.
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而是谈论你想做什么。
02:45
Be excited,
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积极地
02:46
ask for feedback,
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征求反馈意见,
02:47
and try to get them excited too.
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并尝试让他们也一样感兴趣。
02:49
3 - Show up and often.
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三、经常出现。
02:52
Be at the forefront of other's minds when opportunities arise.
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当机会出现时,让人们首先想到你。
02:55
You don't want to be that person
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你不会想成为那种
02:56
who only shows up when he needs something.
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只在需要别人帮助的时候才出现的人。
02:59
Be the one that people think of and want to reach out to
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做一个每当新的机会出现时,
03:01
when a new opportunity presents itself.
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容易被人想到又容易接触到的人吧!
03:04
So while networking may not be the most intuitive,
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所以,虽然建立关系网可能不是最自然——
03:06
or even for some of you introverts,
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甚至对于一些内向型的人来说——
03:08
the most comfortable skill,
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最让人舒服的技能,
03:10
it's a helpful tool to have as you think about getting a job,
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但它却是你在考虑找工作、
03:13
going to school,
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上学、
03:14
or most importantly, learning from others.
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最重要的是,向别人学习时的重要工具。
03:17
Good luck!
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祝你好运!
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