Mysteries of vernacular: Keister - Jessica Oreck and Rachael Teel

Misterije kolokvijalnog jezika: butine (keister) - Džesika Orek i Rejčel Til

38,765 views

2013-08-09 ・ TED-Ed


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Mysteries of vernacular: Keister - Jessica Oreck and Rachael Teel

Misterije kolokvijalnog jezika: butine (keister) - Džesika Orek i Rejčel Til

38,765 views ・ 2013-08-09

TED-Ed


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Mile Živković Lektor: Anja Saric
00:06
Mysteries of vernacular:
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Misterije kolokvijalnog jezika:
00:09
Keister,
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butine (keister),
00:10
a person's buttocks.
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gornji deo nečijih nogu.
00:12
Though the modern meaning of keister
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Iako se moderno značenje ove reči
00:14
refers somewhat indecorously
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odnosi pomalo nedolično
00:17
to a person's behind,
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na nečiju zadnjicu,
00:19
the word's history does not begin with the rear end.
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prošlost ove reči ne počinje sa zadnjim krajem.
00:22
Instead, it can be traced back
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Umesto toga može se ispratiti
00:24
to the Proto-Indo-European kista,
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do proto-indoevropskog "kista",
00:27
which described a woven container.
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što je označavalo ispletenu posudu.
00:31
Kista influenced the creation of words
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Reč "kista" uticala je na stvaranje reči
00:33
like the Greek kiste,
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poput grčke "kiste",
00:35
meaning basket or box,
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što znači korpa ili kutija,
00:37
and later, the Latin cista,
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i kasnije latinske "cista",
00:40
which meant box or chest.
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što znači kutija ili kovčeg.
00:43
In proto-Germanic, a sturdy, box-like container
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U proto-germanskom, jak sud nalik na kutiju
00:46
was described by the word kista,
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opisivan je rečju "kista",
00:49
which eventually gave us chest in English.
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što nam je na kraju dalo "chest"u engleskom.
00:53
For every locked chest,
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Za svaki zaključan kovčeg (chest),
00:54
there is both a key and a lock pick,
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postoji ključ i kalauz,
00:57
and the history of keister
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a istorija reči "keister"
00:59
draws us into this world of petty crime
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vuče nas u svet sitnog kriminala
01:02
and speculative etymology.
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i spekulativne etimologije.
01:04
Keister may have come from the British dialect kist,
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"Keister" je možda poteklo iz reči "kist" iz britanskog dijalekta,
01:08
which was the northern form of chest.
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što je bila severnjačka varijanta reči "chest".
01:11
In the underworld jargon of the late 1800s,
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U žargonu podzemlja iz 1800-tih,
01:14
it referred to a burgler's tool kit that can be locked,
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ova reč se odnosila na komplet alata nekog lopova koji može da se zaključa
01:19
and by the early 20th century,
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i do ranog dvadesetog veka,
01:21
it meant safe or strong box.
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označavala je sef ili jaku kutiju.
01:25
Numerous theories about keister's connection
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Javile su se brojne teorije o vezi reči "keister"
01:27
to the buttocks abound,
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sa butinama,
01:29
one being, that is courtesy of the slang sense,
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a jedno od njih bila je, zahvaljujući slengu,
01:33
used by pick-pockets to describe
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da su je džeparoši koristili da opišu
01:35
the treasure of a rear trouser pocket.
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blago iz zadnjeg džepa pantalona.
01:38
Unfortunately, what isn't safe in your kist
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Nažalost, ono što nije bezbedno u "kistu",
01:42
may not be safe near your keister either.
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možda neće biti bezbedno u blizini "keistera".
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