The Irish myth of the Giant's Causeway - Iseult Gillespie

1,809,846 views ใƒป 2018-06-12

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Ha Eun Kong ๊ฒ€ํ† : Won Jang
00:06
On the coast of Northern Ireland,
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๋ถ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—๋Š”
00:08
a vast plateau of basalt slabs and columns
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์ž์ด์–ธํŠธ ์ฝ”์Šค์›จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„๋ฌด์•” ํŒ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ํ‰์›์ด
00:12
called the Giantโ€™s Causeway
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00:14
stretches into the ocean.
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋ป—์–ด์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
The scientific explanation for this
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์„ค๋ช…์€
00:18
is that itโ€™s the result of molten lava contracting and fracturing
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๋…น์€ ์šฉ์•”์ด ํ™”์‚ฐ ํญ๋ฐœ์˜ ์—ฌํŒŒ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
์ˆ˜์ถ•๋˜๊ณ  ๊ท ์—ด์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
as it cooled in the wake of a volcanic eruption.
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00:25
But an ancient Irish myth has a different accounting.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ์‹ ํ™”๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ์ „ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
According to legend,
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์‹ ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด,
00:32
the giant Finn MacCool lived happily on the North Antrim coast
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๊ฑฐ์ธ์ธ ํ•€ ๋งฅ์ฟ ์›”์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด ์šฐ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
00:36
with his wife Oonagh.
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๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•คํŠธ๋ฆผ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
Their only disturbance came from the taunts and threats
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊พผ์€
๋ถ‰์€ ๊ฑฐ์ธ ๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ์˜ ์กฐ๋กฑ๊ณผ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
of the giant Benandonner,
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00:43
or the red man, who lived across the sea in Scotland.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
00:47
The two roared insults and hurled rocks at each other
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๊ทธ ๋‘˜์€ ์œผ๋ฅด๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์š•์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์„ ๋˜์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
in dramatic shows of strength.
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00:54
Once, Finn tore up a great clump of land and heaved it at his rival,
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์–ด๋Š ๋‚ , ํ•€์€ ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋•… ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ด์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ
00:58
but it fell short of reaching land.
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๋•…์— ๋‹ฟ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์—ญ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
Instead, the clump became the Isle of Man,
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๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ทธ ๋•…๋ฉ์ด๋Š” ๋งจ์„ฌ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:04
and the crater left from the disturbed earth filled with water
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์›๋ž˜ ๋•…์ด ์žˆ๋˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์ฐจ์„œ
01:07
to become Lough Neagh.
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๋กœ๋„ค๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
The giantsโ€™ tough talk continued,
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ฑฐ์ธ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ง์‹ธ์›€์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€
01:12
until one day Benandonner challenged Finn to a fight, face to face.
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์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์‹ธ์šฐ์ž๊ณ  ๋„์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
And so the Irish giant tossed enough boulders into the sea
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ ๊ฑฐ์ธ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋Œ๋“ค์„ ๋˜์ ธ
01:21
to create a bridge of stepping stones to the Scottish coast.
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์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ง•๊ฒ€๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Finn marched across in a fit of rage.
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ํ•€์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋ฐ€์–ด ์˜ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ„ ์ด ์ง•๊ฒ€๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„œ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
When Scotland loomed before him,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•ž์— ์–ด๋ ดํ’‹์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ,
01:30
he made out the figure of Benandonner from afar.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ € ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ์˜ ํ˜•์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
Finn was a substantial size,
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ํ•€์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํฐ ๋ฉ์น˜์˜€์ง€๋งŒ,
01:36
but at the sight of his colossal enemy thundering towards him,
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ์ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฟต์พ…๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ž
01:39
his courage faltered.
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๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊บพ์ด๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
With one look at Benandonnerโ€™s thick neck and crushing fists, Finn turned and ran.
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ์˜ ํฐ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋จน์„ ๋ณด์ž๋งˆ์ž, ํ•€์€ ๋Œ์•„์„œ์„œ ๋„๋ง๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Back home, with Benandonner fast approaching,
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ซ“์•„์˜ค๋Š” ์ค‘ ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ํ•€์€
01:50
Finn trembled as he described his enemyโ€™s bulk to Oonagh.
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์šฐ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ ์˜ ๋ฉ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชธ์„ ๋–จ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
They knew that if he faced Benandonner head on,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ์™€ ์ •๋ฉด์—์„œ ์Šน๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
01:58
heโ€™d be crushed.
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ํ•€์ด ์••์‚ฌ๋‹นํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
And so Oonagh hatched a cunning plan -
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตํ™œํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
they needed to create an illusion of size,
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ํ•€์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ํ™˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
02:04
to suggest Finn was a mountain of a man whilst keeping him out of sight.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•€์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฐ๋”๋ฏธ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ฉ์น˜๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
As Benandonner neared the end of the bridge,
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๋์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
02:12
Oonagh stuffed her husband in a huge cradle.
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์šฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”๋žŒ ์†์— ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Disguised as an enormous baby,
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋กœ ์œ„์žฅํ•œ
02:18
Finn lay quiet as Benandonnner pounded on the door.
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ํ•€์€ ๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
The house shook as he stepped inside.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ž ์ง‘์ด ํ”๋“ค๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
Oonagh told the enraged visitor that her husband wasnโ€™t home,
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์šฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์€ ์ง‘์— ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š”
02:29
but welcomed him to sit and eat while he waited.
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๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
When Benandonner tore into the cakes placed before him,
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์•ž์— ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋จน๊ณ ๋Š”
02:35
he cried out in pain
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๊ณ ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์šธ๋ถ€์ง–์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
for heโ€™d shattered his teeth on the metal Oonagh had concealed inside.
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์šฐ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ๋†“์€ ๊ธˆ์† ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋“ค์ด ์‚ฐ์‚ฐ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ง€์š”.
02:43
She told him that this was Finnโ€™s favorite bread,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•€์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋นต์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ 
02:45
sowing a seed of doubt in Benandonnerโ€™s mind
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด์„œ
02:48
that he was any match for his rival.
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์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•€์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ํ’ˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
When Finn let out a squawk,
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ํ•€์ด ์นญ์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
02:53
Benandonnerโ€™s attention was drawn to the gigantic baby in the corner.
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๋ฐฐ๋„Œ๋„๋„ˆ์˜ ์ด๋ชฉ์€ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
So hefty was the infant swaddled under piles of blankets,
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์š”๋žŒ ์•ˆ์— ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ์‹ธ์—ฌ์ ธ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜๋„ ์šฐ๋žŒํ•ด์„œ
03:02
Benandonner shuddered at the thought of what the father would look like.
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํด์ง€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ชธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
He decided heโ€™d rather not find out.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์ง€์š”.
03:09
As he fled, Benandonner tore up the rocks connecting the shores,
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๋ฒ ๋‚œ๋„๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋„๋ง์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•ด์•ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋Œ๋“ค์„ ํฉ์–ด๋†“์•˜๊ณ 
03:13
breaking up the causeway.
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๋‘‘๊ธธ๋งˆ์ € ๋ถ€์„œ๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
What remains are two identical rock formations:
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๊ทธ ์ดํ›„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๊ธด ๋ฐ”์œ„๋”๋ฏธ๋“ค์ด
03:19
one on the North Antrim coast of Ireland
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•คํŠธ๋ฆผ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๋‚จ์•˜๊ณ 
03:22
and one at Fingalโ€™s Cave in Scotland, right across the sea.
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ํ•‘๊ฐˆ์˜ ๋™๊ตด์— ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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