What working parents really need from workplaces | The Way We Work, a TED series

61,213 views

2021-11-08 ・ TED


New videos

What working parents really need from workplaces | The Way We Work, a TED series

61,213 views ・ 2021-11-08

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Transcriber: Leslie Gauthier Reviewer:
0
0
7000
00:00
Every parent is a working parent,
1
121
2586
λ²ˆμ—­: ν•˜μ • κΉ€ κ²€ν† : DK Kim
λͺ¨λ“  λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ 일을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:02
whether they have a job outside of the home or not.
2
2707
2836
직μž₯에 μΆœκ·Όμ„ ν•˜λ“  μ•„λ‹ˆλ“  말이죠.
00:05
[The Way We Work]
3
5585
2961
[μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μΌν•˜λŠ” 방식]
00:10
When Angela shows up at the office,
4
10131
1877
μ•ˆμ €λΌκ°€ 사무싀에 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λ©΄,
00:12
know that Angela has been up for at least three hours,
5
12008
2544
적어도 μ„Έ μ‹œκ°„μ€ κΉ¨μ–΄ 있으며 μ†μ—λŠ” 인간 배섀물이 μž”λœ© λ¬»μ—ˆμ—ˆκ³ ,
00:14
had her hand covered in human excrement,
6
14552
1919
00:16
unwedged a small person
7
16471
1376
세탁기와 λ²½ 사이에 λ‚€ 쑰그만 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ„μ§‘μ–΄λƒˆκ³ ,
00:17
who has become lodged in between the washing machine and the wall,
8
17847
3462
00:21
gotten down on her hands and knees and picked up oatmeal off the carpet.
9
21309
3420
λ°”λ‹₯을 κΈ°λ©° μΉ΄νŽ«μ— 떨어진 μ˜€νŠΈλ°€μ„ μ£Όμ› λ‹€λŠ” κ±Έ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμœΌμ„Έμš”.
00:24
Domestic labor,
10
24729
1001
가사 노동, 즉, μ–‘μœ‘μ€
00:25
which is what parenting is and everything that goes along with parenting,
11
25730
3462
μœ‘μ•„μ— λ”°λΌμ˜€λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것이며 단지 아이λ₯Ό λŒλ³΄λŠ” μΌλ§Œμ€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
it’s not just taking care of a child;
12
29192
1793
00:30
it’s keeping a household running,
13
30985
1585
μ§‘μ•ˆμ„ κΎΈλ €κ°€λŠ” 것이며 섀거지λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³ 
00:32
washing dishes,
14
32570
1001
λΉ¨λž˜λ„ ν•˜κ³  일정을 빼지 μ•Šκ³  κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” 것이죠.
00:33
doing laundry,
15
33571
1001
00:34
it’s keeping the schedule tight.
16
34572
1543
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ €λŸ° 건 집에 μžˆλŠ” μ•„λ‚΄κ°€ ν•  것이라고 μ§μž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
We again assume that that work will be done by a wife who’s at home.
17
36115
4713
00:40
The reality has progressed beyond where we’re at policy-wise.
18
40912
5797
ν˜„μ‹€μ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 과거에 μ•Œλ˜ 상황을 λ„˜μ–΄μ„°μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
Most people need multiple sources of income,
19
46834
3212
λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ—¬λŸ¬ κ³³μ—μ„œ μˆ˜μž…μ„ μ–»μ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°,
00:50
women want to work outside of the home --
20
50046
2586
여성듀은 집 λ°–μ—μ„œ 일을 ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ν•˜λŠ”λ°
00:52
we’re still expected to do all of the same things.
21
52632
2878
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ 같은 일을 ν•˜λΌκ³  μš”κ΅¬λ°›κ³  있죠.
00:55
And so now we outsource a lot of that parenting work
22
55551
4088
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이제 μœ‘μ•„μ˜ λ§Žμ€ 뢀뢄을
00:59
to other women,
23
59639
1084
λ‹€λ₯Έ μ—¬μ„±λ“€μ—κ²Œ λ§‘κΈ°λŠ”λ° 주둜 μœ μƒ‰ 인쒅 여성듀이죠.
01:00
and mainly women of color.
24
60723
1293
01:02
We don’t give it financial, cultural value,
25
62100
3878
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μœ‘μ•„μ— κ²½μ œμ μ΄λ‚˜ 문화적인 κ°€μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  여기지 μ•Šμ•„μ„œ
01:05
and so we don’t see it as real work.
26
65978
2503
μ§„μ§œ 일이라고 보지도 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
Care is really the backbone of our society.
27
68689
2169
λŒλ΄„μ€ 우리 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ μ§„μ •ν•œ μ²™μΆ”μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
κ·Έμ•Όλ§λ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  일듀을 κ°€λŠ₯μΌ€ ν•˜λŠ” 일인 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
That work is what makes all other work possible.
28
71025
3378
01:14
So how should we support parents in the workplace?
29
74612
2669
κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μΌν•˜λŠ” λΆ€λͺ¨λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 도와야 ν• κΉŒμš”?
01:17
[Support family leave]
30
77281
1085
[κ°€μ‘± λŒλ΄„ νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό μž₯λ €ν•˜κΈ°]
01:19
There are only two industrialized countries in the entire world
31
79659
4004
μ „ 세계 선진ꡭ μ€‘μ—μ„œ 단 두 κ΅­κ°€λ§Œμ΄
01:23
that don’t guarantee some paid family leave,
32
83663
3670
μœ κΈ‰ κ°€μ‘± λŒλ΄„ νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό 보μž₯ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ° 그쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜κ°€ λ―Έκ΅­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
and the United States is one of them.
33
87333
1794
01:29
We should be envying Ghana,
34
89127
2252
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°€λ‚˜, 브라질, ν„°ν‚€, μ„Έλ₯΄λΉ„μ•„, 일본,
01:31
Brazil, Turkey, Serbia, Japan,
35
91379
3211
01:34
the United Kingdom,
36
94590
1293
영ꡭ, λ…Έλ₯΄μ›¨μ΄, λ„€λœλž€λ“œ, μŠ€μ›¨λ΄μ„ λΆ€λŸ¬μ›Œν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
Norway, the Netherlands, Sweden --
37
95883
3295
01:39
we’re lagging behind the world on this.
38
99178
3253
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 λΆ€λΆ„μ—μ„œ 뒀쳐지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
When I say paid family leave,
39
102473
1543
μ œκ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μ‘± λŒλ΄„ νœ΄κ°€λŠ”
01:44
I’m not talking about necessarily just newborn maternity leave.
40
104016
4505
κΌ­ μ—„λ§ˆμ˜ μΆœμ‚° νœ΄κ°€λ§Œμ„ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
That includes paternity leave,
41
108521
1752
μ•„λΉ μ˜ μœ‘μ•„ νœ΄μ§μ΄λ‚˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ„±λ³„μ˜ μœ‘μ•„ νœ΄μ§λ„ ν¬ν•¨λ˜κ³ 
01:50
all genders,
42
110273
1001
01:51
families that are adopting and welcoming a new child into their home,
43
111274
3253
아이λ₯Ό μž…μ–‘ν•˜μ—¬ λ§žμ΄ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μ •,
01:54
people bringing foster children into their home,
44
114527
2252
μœ„νƒ 아동을 λŒλ³΄λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄λ‚˜ λΆ€λͺ¨λ₯Ό λŒλ³΄λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ„ ν¬ν•¨λ˜μ£ .
01:56
taking care of aging parents.
45
116779
1418
01:58
You know, at some point in your life,
46
118406
1960
μ•„μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό, μΈμƒμ˜ μ–΄λŠ μˆœκ°„μ—”κ°€
02:00
someone that you love and care about is going to need help.
47
120366
3754
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ‚¬λž‘ν•˜κ³  μ•„λΌλŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 도움을 ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
You should have the right to take time to take care of them.
48
124120
2836
그듀을 돌볼 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λˆ„λ¦΄ κΆŒλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μ•Όκ² μ£ .
02:06
People do their best work
49
126956
2377
μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μžμ‹ μ΄ μΌν•˜λŠ” κ³³μ—μ„œ
02:09
when they feel seen and supported by the people that they work for.
50
129333
4380
인정받고 μ§€μ›λ°›λŠ”λ‹€κ³  λŠλ‚„ λ•Œ μ΅œμ„ μ„ λ‹€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
μ•„μ£Ό κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜μ£ .
02:14
It’s pretty simple.
51
134046
1168
02:15
[Listen to parents]
52
135256
1043
[λΆ€λͺ¨λ“€μ΄ ν•˜λŠ” 말을 κ²½μ²­ν•˜κΈ°]
02:17
Being a parent is often seen as a weakness in the workplace.
53
137175
3670
λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ λ˜λŠ” 것은 직μž₯μ—μ„œ ν”νžˆ μ•½μ μœΌλ‘œ μ—¬κ²¨μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
You come back and people make a lot of assumptions about you.
54
140887
3211
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ³΅μ§ν•˜λ©΄ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ„ μž…κ²¬μ„ 많이 κ°–μ£ .
02:24
You're not invited to go on work trips
55
144182
2669
좜μž₯에 껴주지 μ•ŠκΈ°λ„ ν•˜λŠ”λ°
02:26
because assumptions are made that you don’t want to do that,
56
146851
2836
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 이λ₯Ό μ›μΉ˜ μ•Šκ±°λ‚˜ ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” μ„ μž…κ²¬ λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
or you can’t.
57
149687
1001
μ΄λŠ” κΆŒν•œμ„ λΉΌμ•—κΈ°λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 느껴질 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
02:30
And that can be really disempowering to people,
58
150688
2336
02:33
and it’s really discouraging
59
153024
1376
μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ μ˜μš•μ„ ν™• κΊΎμ–΄μ„œ,
02:34
and it makes them --
60
154400
1001
02:35
in a period of time that’s already stressful --
61
155401
3796
이미 μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ 슀트레슀 λ°›κ³  μžˆμ„ λ•Œμ—,
02:39
can make you feel even worse.
62
159197
1418
더 νž˜λ“€κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:40
[Talk to parents]
63
160615
1042
[λΆ€λͺ¨λ“€κ³Ό λŒ€ν™”ν•˜κΈ°]
02:42
Asking a coworker about how things are going at home
64
162575
6048
직μž₯ λ™λ£Œμ—κ²Œ 가정은 μ’€ 어떀지
μ•„μ΄λŠ” 어떀지 λ¬Όμ–΄λ΄„μœΌλ‘œμ¨
02:48
or with their kid,
65
168623
1042
02:49
making people feel like they don’t have to hide that.
66
169665
2586
이λ₯Ό ꡳ이 숨길 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†λ‹€κ³  λŠλΌλ„λ‘ λ§Œλ“œμ„Έμš”.
02:52
β€œWhat’s up with your two-year-old?”
67
172251
1710
β€œμ§‘μ— 두 μ‚΄λ°°κΈ°λŠ” μ’€ μ–΄λ•Œμš”?”
02:53
Ask to see a picture of their child.
68
173961
1752
아이 사진을 보여달라 ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:55
[Be flexible]
69
175713
1043
[μœ μ—°ν•΄μ ΈκΈ°]
02:57
For parents, the hours between 5-8pm are really crucial.
70
177632
6047
λ‹€μ„― μ‹œλΆ€ν„° μ—¬λŸ μ‹œ μ‚¬μ΄λŠ” λΆ€λͺ¨μ—κ²Œ 정말 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
It’s sometimes the only time you really have with your kids.
71
183679
2836
가끔은 κ·Έλ•Œκ°€ 아이듀과 λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•˜μ£ .
03:06
You’re often running to pick them up somewhere
72
186515
2211
λŒ€κ°œ μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ—μ„œ 아이λ₯Ό 데렀였느라,
03:08
or to relieve someone from doing childcare.
73
188726
2044
ν˜Ήμ€ 아이λ₯Ό λŒλ΄μ£ΌλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ³΄λ‚΄μ£ΌλŸ¬ λ›°μ–΄λ‹€λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
I would much rather send a few emails at 8:30pm than be on a call at 5pm.
74
190853
5506
저라면 저녁 μ—¬λŸ μ‹œ λ°˜μ— 이메일 λͺ‡ 톡을 λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” 것이
μ˜€ν›„ λ‹€μ„― μ‹œμ— ν†΅ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 것보닀 차라리 λ‚˜μ„ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:16
And so I think emphasizing and creating a culture of work
75
196692
3170
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 μƒκ°μ—λŠ”
μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ”°μ§€λŠ” 전톡적인 λ°©λ²•κ³ΌλŠ” 달리
03:19
where it’s the work that gets done,
76
199862
2044
03:21
the work is what matters,
77
201906
2294
일을 μ™„μˆ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것, 일 κ·Έ μžμ²΄μ™€
03:24
the end result is what matters,
78
204200
1501
03:25
as opposed to tracking time in a traditional way,
79
205701
3671
κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ€‘μ‹œν•˜λŠ” 쑰직 λ¬Έν™”λ₯Ό κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ³ 
이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ μ†Œν†΅ 창ꡬλ₯Ό μ—¬λŠ” λ¬Έν™”λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것이 μ•„μ£Ό μœ μ΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
and opening up the lines of communication around that can be really beneficial.
80
209372
3920
03:33
Letting a coworker know that you have their back
81
213417
3087
직μž₯ λ™λ£Œμ—κ²Œ λ‚΄κ°€ 그의 νŽΈμž„μ„ μ•Œκ²Œ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:36
if they want to say that 4:45 doesn’t work for them as a meeting time,
82
216504
4504
그듀이 λ§Œμ•½ 4μ‹œ45λΆ„ νšŒμ˜κ°€ μ—¬μ˜μΉ˜ μ•Šλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄,
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ‚˜μ„œμ„œ λ‚˜λ„ μ•ˆ λœλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이죠.
03:41
that you’ll step in and say that you can’t do it either, right?
83
221008
3212
결속λ ₯을 보여쀄 수 μžˆλŠ” κ±°μ£ .
03:44
Just something to show solidarity.
84
224220
2044
03:46
[Oh yeah ... ]
85
226264
1042
[λ¬Όλ‘ ...]
03:48
One other thing,
86
228224
1001
ν•œ 가지 더 λ§ν•˜μžλ©΄, 전에 직μž₯μ—μ„œ λͺ¨μœ  수유λ₯Ό ν–ˆλ˜ 수유 λ§˜μœΌλ‘œμ„œ,
03:49
as a former breastfeeding mother in an office place --
87
229225
2544
03:51
a pumping mother --
88
231769
1043
03:52
I should say that if you want to clean out your office fridge every now and then,
89
232812
4421
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 가끔 사무싀 냉μž₯κ³ λ₯Ό μ²­μ†Œν•œλ‹€λ©΄,
03:57
that is a really beautiful thing to do for a pumping mother,
90
237233
3587
수유 맘이 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 정말 쒋은 일일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
because I used to do that in my office.
91
240820
2669
μ €λŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν–ˆμ—ˆκ±°λ“ μš”.
04:03
I would put my little cooler that had breast milk amid like
92
243489
5714
μ €λŠ” λͺ¨μœ κ°€ λ“  μž‘μ€ 보냉병을
04:09
year-old bottles of salad dressing,
93
249203
2419
일 년이 된 μƒλŸ¬λ“œ λ“œλ ˆμ‹± 병과
04:11
pad thai that had become petrified,
94
251622
2711
λ‹€ 썩은 νŒŸνƒ€μ΄ 같은 μ•„μ£Ό μ—­κ²¨μš΄ μŒμ‹λ“€ 사이에 λ„£κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
just gross stuff.
95
254333
1418
04:16
And no one should have to do that, right?
96
256085
1960
κ·Έκ±Έ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μž–μ•„μš”?
μ•„μ£Ό μž‘μ€ 일, κ·Έ 일이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ 삢에 큰 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μΌμœΌν‚΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
Again, a very, very small thing
97
258045
1627
04:19
that makes a big difference in someone’s life.
98
259672
2169
04:21
In striving to be as efficient as possible,
99
261841
2461
ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν•œ κ°€μž₯ 효율적이고,
04:24
as achieving,
100
264302
1001
많이 μ„±μ·¨ν•˜κ³  κ°€μž₯ 생산적이렀고 ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ
04:25
as productive as possible,
101
265303
1292
04:26
we’ve drifted away from this notion of care
102
266595
3587
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λŒλ΄„κ³Ό μœ‘μ•„κ°€ μ€‘λŒ€ν•œ μΌμ΄λΌλŠ” μƒκ°μ—μ„œ λ©€μ–΄μ Έ μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:30
and parenting being important work.
103
270182
2753
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것듀에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³ 
04:33
But we need to talk about these things
104
273102
2169
04:35
and bring parenting and family life out into the open,
105
275271
4963
μœ‘μ•„μ™€ κ°€μ • μƒν™œμ„ 곡개적인 자리둜 λŒμ–΄ 와야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:40
because we can't fix problems that we don't see.
106
280234
3712
보이지 μ•ŠλŠ” λ¬Έμ œλŠ” κ³ μΉ  수 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:44
We can’t fix problems that we don’t talk about.
107
284405
2210
μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” λ¬Έμ œλŠ” κ³ μΉ  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:46
It really doesn’t have to be this hard
108
286699
2419
μ΄λ ‡κ²ŒκΉŒμ§€ μ–΄λ €μšΈ 일이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”.
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 돕기 μœ„ν•΄ 훨씬 더 λ§Žμ€ 것을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
and we can do much more to support people.
109
289118
2211
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7