How I found myself through music | Anika Paulson

97,168 views ใƒป 2017-09-05

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Darren Song ๊ฒ€ํ† : Gichung Lee
00:13
The philosopher Plato once said,
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์ฒ ํ•™์ž ํ”Œ๋ผํ†ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
"Music gives a soul to the universe,
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"์Œ์•…์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์˜ํ˜ผ์„
00:18
wings to the mind,
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๋งˆ์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ
00:20
flight to the imagination
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์ƒ์ƒ๋ ฅ์—๋Š” ๋น„์ƒ์„
00:22
and life to everything."
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๋งŒ๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์ค€๋‹ค."
00:25
Music has always been a big part of my life.
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์Œ์•…์€ ์ œ ์‚ถ์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
To create and to perform music
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์ž‘๊ณก๊ณผ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋Š”
00:30
connects you to people countries and lifetimes away.
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์‹œ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ด์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
It connects you to the people you're playing with,
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๋˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
00:35
to your audience
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๊ด€์ค‘ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:37
and to yourself.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ด์–ด์ฃผ์ฃ .
00:38
When I'm happy, when I'm sad,
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์ €๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜, ์Šฌํ”Œ ๋•Œ๋‚˜
00:41
when I'm bored, when I'm stressed,
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ
00:43
I listen to and I create music.
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์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋„, ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
When I was younger, I played piano;
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ €๋Š” ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์ณค๊ณ 
00:49
later, I took up guitar.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—”, ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
00:51
And as I started high school,
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
์Œ์•…์€ ์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
music became a part of my identity.
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00:55
I was in every band,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐด๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
00:56
I was involved with every musical fine arts event.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์•… ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Music surrounded me.
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์ €๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์†์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
It made me who I was,
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์Œ์•…์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:02
and it gave me a place to belong.
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์ œ ์˜์ง€์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
Now, I've always had this thing with rhythms.
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์ €๋Š” ๋งค ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
I remember being young,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š”
01:09
I would walk down the hallways of my school
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ํ•™๊ต ๋ณต๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฉด
01:11
and I would tap rhythms to myself on my leg with my hands,
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์ œ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:14
or tapping my teeth.
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์ด๋นจ์„ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉฐ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฐ•์ž๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณคํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:17
It was a nervous habit,
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๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:19
and I was always nervous.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธด์žฅํ•ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
I think I liked the repetition of the rhythm --
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
it was calming.
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์ €๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ •์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
01:25
Then in high school,
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š”
01:26
I started music theory,
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'์Œ์•…์ด๋ก '์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:28
and it was the best class I've ever taken.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
We were learning about music --
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์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌํƒœ๊ป ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
things I didn't know, like theory and history.
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์Œ์•…์ด๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ์•…์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
01:35
It was a class where we basically just listened to a song,
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์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
01:39
talked about what it meant to us
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์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฐ์ƒํ‰์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ 
01:40
and analyzed it,
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๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:41
and figured out what made it tick.
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ช…๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:45
Every Wednesday, we did something called "rhythmic dictation,"
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ "๋ฐ•์ž ๋ฐ›์•„์“ฐ๊ธฐ" ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:48
and I was pretty good at it.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
Our teacher would give us an amount of measures
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋”” ์ˆ˜์™€
01:52
and a time signature,
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01:54
and then he would speak a rhythm to us
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๋ฐ•์ž๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
01:56
and we would have to write it down with the proper rests and notes.
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด
์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‰ผํ‘œ์™€ ์Œํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋‚ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
02:00
Like this:
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ์š”.
02:02
ta ta tuck-a tuck-a ta,
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ํƒ€ ํƒ€ ํƒ€์นด ํƒ€์นด ํƒ€,
02:04
ta tuck-a-tuck-a-tuck-a, tuck-a.
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ํƒ€ ํƒ€์นด ํƒ€์นด ํƒ€์นด, ํƒ€์นด
02:08
And I loved it.
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์ฐธ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
The simplicity of the rhythm --
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๋‘ ๋งˆ๋””์—์„œ ๋„ค ๋งˆ๋”” ์ •๋„
02:11
a basic two- to four- measure line --
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ
02:13
and yet each of them almost told a story,
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:17
like they had so much potential,
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๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
and all you had to do was add a melody.
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๋‚จ์€ ์ผ์€ ์„ ์œจ์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:25
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
02:33
Rhythms set a foundation for melodies and harmonies to play on top of.
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์€ ์„ ์œจ๊ณผ ํ™”์Œ์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
It gives structure and stability.
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๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์ฃ .
02:41
Now, music has these parts --
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์Œ์•…์€ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์„ ์œจ, ํ™”์Œ
์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
rhythm, melody and harmony --
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02:45
just like our lives.
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์ธ์ƒ๋„ ์ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
Where music has rhythm,
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์Œ์•…์— ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
02:49
we have routines and habits --
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์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ๊ณผ ์Šต๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
things that help us to remember what to do and to stay on track,
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ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ 
02:54
and to just keep going.
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๊ทธ์ € ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
And you may not notice it,
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
02:59
but it's always there.
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์ €ํฌ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์—” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ฃ .
03:02
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
03:04
And it may seem simple,
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„
03:06
it may seem dull by itself,
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๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
but it gives tempo and heartbeat.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์žฅ์„ ๋›ฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:15
And then things in your life add on to it,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
giving texture --
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์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š”
03:19
that's your friends and your family,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:21
and anything that creates a harmonic structure in your life
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ถ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž˜์—
์กฐํ™”๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š”
03:25
and in your song,
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03:26
like harmonies,
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ํ™”์Œ
03:28
cadences
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ
03:29
and anything that makes it polyphonic.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ๋“ค์€
03:34
And they create beautiful chords and patterns.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ™”์Œ๊ณผ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
03:39
And then there's you.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
You play on top of everything else,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๋ณด๋‹ค ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
on top of the rhythms and the beat
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋ฐ•์ž ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
because you're the melody.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์„ ์œจ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
03:52
And things may change and develop,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ€ํ•ด๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ
03:57
but no matter what we do,
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ผ ํ•˜๋“ 
03:58
we're still the same people.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Throughout a song melodies develop,
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์„ ์œจ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋„
04:04
but it's still the same song.
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๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
04:07
No matter what you do,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“ ์ง€
04:08
the rhythms are still there:
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์™€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™ ๊ฐ™์€
04:10
the tempo and the heartbeat ...
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
until I left,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:18
and I went to college
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ ์„œ๋Š”
04:20
and everything disappeared.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
When I first arrived at university,
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ
04:26
I felt lost.
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๊ณตํ—ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
And don't get me wrong -- sometimes I loved it and it was great,
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์˜คํ•ด๋Š” ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ ์š”, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ข‹์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:31
but other times,
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์–ด์ฉ” ๋•Œ๋Š”
04:34
I felt like I had been left alone
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์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:37
to fend for myself.
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ํ˜ผ์ž ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
It's like I had been taken out of my natural environment,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด
04:43
and put somewhere new,
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04:44
where the rhythms and the harmonies
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ํ™”์Œ๊ณผ ์–‘์‹์ด
์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณณ์—
04:47
and the form had gone away,
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๋†“์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
and it was just me --
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์ € ํ˜ผ์ž ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์ฃ .
04:52
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
04:54
silence and my melody.
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์นจ๋ฌต๊ณผ ์ €์˜ ์„ ์œจ๋งŒ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:59
And even that began to waver,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ๋งˆ์ €๋„ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
because I didn't know what I was doing.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
05:04
I didn't have any chords to structure myself,
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ฝ”๋“œ๋‚˜
05:08
or a rhythm
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด๋‚˜
05:10
or a beat to know the tempo.
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ๋ฐ•์ž๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ฃ .
05:11
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
05:15
And then I began to hear all these other sounds.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
05:19
And they were off-time
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๋ฐ•์ž๋‚˜ ์Œ์ •์ด
05:22
and off-key.
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๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
And the more I was around them,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์„์ˆ˜๋ก
05:29
the more my melody started to sound like theirs.
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์ œ ์„ ์œจ๋„ ์ ์  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ฎ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
And slowly I began to lose myself,
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๊ฐ”์ฃ .
05:40
like I was being washed away.
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๋ฌผ์— ํœฉ์“ธ๋ ค ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
But then the next moment --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์—
05:46
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
05:48
I could hear it.
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์ €๋Š” ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:51
And I could feel it.
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๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
And it was me.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ €์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
And I was here.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:59
And it was different,
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๋‹ฌ๋ž์ง€๋งŒ
06:02
but not worse off.
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๋‚˜๋น ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Just changed a little.
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์•„์ฃผ ์‚ด์ง ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
06:11
Music is my way of coping with the changes in my life.
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์Œ์•…์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ €๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
There's a beautiful connection between music and life.
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์Œ์•…๊ณผ ์‚ถ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
It can bind us to reality
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์Œ์•…์€ ์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜„์‹ค์— ์†๋ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ 
06:20
at the same time it allows us to escape it.
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๋˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ .
06:23
Music is something that lives inside of you.
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์Œ์•…์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
You create it and you're created by it.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์Œ์•…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด ์Œ์•…๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
06:29
Our lives are not only conducted by music,
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์ €ํฌ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„
06:32
they're also composed of it.
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์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
So this may seem like a bit of a stretch,
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์ข€ ๊ณผ์žฅ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
06:37
but hear me out:
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์ œ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:39
music is a fundamental part of what we are
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์Œ์•…์€ ์ €ํฌ ์กด์žฌ์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ด์ž
06:42
and of everything around us.
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์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
Now, music is my passion,
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์ง€๊ธˆ, ์Œ์•…์€ ์ €์˜ ์—ด์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ
06:46
but physics also used to be an interest of mine.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
06:49
And the more I learned,
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ์ˆ˜๋ก
06:50
the more I saw connections between the two --
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์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
06:53
especially regarding string theory.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ˆ ์ด๋ก ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:57
I know this is only one of many theories,
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๋ˆ ์ด๋ก ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋ก ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:59
but it spoke to me.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
So, one aspect of string theory, at its simplest form, is this:
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ๋ˆ ์ด๋ก ์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
matter is made up of atoms,
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๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์›์ž์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์ด๊ณ 
07:09
which are made up of protons and neutrons and electrons,
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๊ทธ ์›์ž๋Š” ์–‘์„ฑ์ž, ์ค‘์„ฑ์ž, ์ „์ž๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:12
which are made up of quark.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ ์ฟผํฌ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
And here's where the string part comes in.
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๋ˆ ์ด๋ก ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
This quark is supposedly made up of little coiled strings,
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์ฟผํฌ๋Š” '์ž‘์€ ๋ˆ'์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ
07:20
and it's the vibrations of these strings that make everything what it is.
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๋งŒ๋ฌผ์€ '์ง„๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ˆ'์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์ด์ฃ .
07:25
Michio Kaku once explained this
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๋ฏธ์น˜์˜ค ์นด์ฟ ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ
07:27
in a lecture called, "The Universe in a Nutshell,"
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์ด๊ฑธ "ํ˜ธ๋‘๊ป์งˆ ์†์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ" ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
where he says,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
"String theory is the simple idea
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"๋ˆ ์ด๋ก ์€
07:34
that the four forces of the universe --
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์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํž˜์ธ
07:36
gravity, the electromagnetic force, and the two strong forces --
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์ค‘๋ ฅ, ์ž๊ธฐ๋ ฅ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅ์„
07:40
can be viewed as music.
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์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์ด๋‹ค.
07:42
The music of tiny little rubber bands."
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์ž‘์€ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ค„๋“ค์˜ ์Œ์•… ๋ง์ด๋‹ค."
07:46
In this lecture, he goes on to explain physics
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์ด ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
07:48
as the laws of harmony between these strings;
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๋ˆ๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ™”์„ฑ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ
07:51
chemistry, as the melodies you can play on these strings;
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ํ™”ํ•™์„ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์œจ๋กœ
07:54
and he states that the universe is a "symphony of strings."
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์šฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ, "๋ˆ์˜ ๊ตํ–ฅ๊ณก"์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์ฃ .
08:01
These strings dictate the universe;
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์ด ๋ˆ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ 
08:03
they make up everything we see and everything we know.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:06
They're musical notes,
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๋ˆ๋“ค์€ ์Œํ‘œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
08:08
but they make us what we are and they hold us together.
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์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
So you see,
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์ด์ œ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
08:14
everything is music.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ์•…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
(Guitar)
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(๊ธฐํƒ€)
08:17
When I look at the world,
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์ €๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
08:19
I see music all around us.
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์ œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
08:25
When I look at myself,
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์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•
08:27
I see music.
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์ œ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋ณด์ฃ .
08:33
And my life has been defined by music.
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์ œ ์‚ถ์€ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๊ณ 
08:37
I found myself through music.
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์Œ์•…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:41
Music is everywhere,
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์Œ์•…์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:43
and it is in everything.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
And it changes and it builds
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์Œ์•…์€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
and it diminishes.
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08:54
But it's always there,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ
08:56
supporting us,
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์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ณ์ฃผ๊ณ 
08:58
connecting us to each other
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ 
09:00
and showing us the beauty of the universe.
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์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
So if you ever feel lost,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ณตํ—ˆํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฉด
09:07
stop and listen for your song.
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์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:10
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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