How to overcome apathy and find your power | Dolores Huerta

113,215 views ใƒป 2019-03-18

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: TJ Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
I want to start out with quoting Helen Keller,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ธ
00:18
that great woman that we all admire.
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ํ—ฌ๋ Œ ์ผˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋ง๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
And she had a statement that is very profound,
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์•„์ฃผ ์˜๋ฏธ์‹ฌ์žฅํ•œ ๊ทธ ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ง์„
00:26
and this statement is
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์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์ž๋ฉด,
00:28
that science has been able to find cures for many evils,
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๊ณผํ•™์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•ด์•…์„ ๋‹ค์Šค๋ ค ์™”์ง€๋งŒ,
00:34
but never the greatest evil of all in human beings,
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์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ•ด์•…์ธ ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ์–ด์ฉŒ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
and that evil is apathy.
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00:43
So, we know that apathy really costs us a lot,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ผ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:48
especially in our democracy.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜์— ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
00:50
And when we think of why people do not get involved,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์™œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€
00:54
why they do not become activists,
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์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด,
00:56
it's often that people are so worn down with their own familial responsibilities,
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ผ์ƒ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€์ณ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
and women especially.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด์š”.
01:04
You know, women, they have so many inhibitions.
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์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์ œ์•ฝ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Many of them have suffered so much trauma in their lives,
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ํฐ ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ณ ํ†ต๊ณผ
01:11
so many aggressions in their lives.
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์œ„ํ˜‘ ์†์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„ ์™”์–ด์š”.
01:13
And so it's very hard for them to realize that they have leadership capacities.
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๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ
01:18
That they can get out there, and they could change the world.
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์ง€๋„์ž์˜ ์—ญ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
Another thing that many women --
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๋˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
01:24
we think that we have to do everything.
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์ด ์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„
01:26
That we are the only ones responsible for our families,
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๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค ๋–  ๋งก๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—,
01:30
and it is so hard for us to delegate
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๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:33
and just get others to help us do the duties that we are responsible for.
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๋„์›€์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚œ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:38
We feel embarrassed or we feel guilty.
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์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ๋งˆ์ € ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ,
01:40
But we know that we have to make this happen,
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์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
because if not, we will never have time to be able to volunteer
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด, ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:47
to help on these many causes that are now facing us.
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๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
01:53
One of the areas that women can give up a little bit of time
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
01:56
and that is in shopping, OK?
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‡ผํ•‘์ด์ฃ ?
01:58
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:00
And especially when we go out there
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ํŠนํžˆ, ์“ธ๋ฐ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„
02:02
shopping for things that we don't even need.
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์‚ฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋“ค์ด์š”.
02:04
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:05
You know, you never saw a hearse with a U-Haul behind it.
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์ฃฝ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:09
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:12
We have to live simply, so that others can simply live.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์†”์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”ํ•ด ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
And when we think of the kind of inheritance
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์ž์‹๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ์†์ฃผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
02:18
that we want to leave to our children or our grandchildren,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๋ ค์ค„ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
02:21
think of leaving them a legacy of justice.
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์ •์˜๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:24
This is a legacy that they can not only imitate,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ๋Œ€๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ด ๋  ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
02:27
but they can be proud of for the rest of their lives.
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ํ‰์ƒ ๊ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ž–์•„์š”.
02:30
If we leave them a lot of material goods, all they're going to do is fight,
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๋ฌผ์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ ์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค ์ง€์ณ ์„œ๋กœ ์ฆ์˜คํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง๊ฒ ์ฃ .
02:34
and they're going to hate each other.
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02:36
Just remember that, when we think about what we're doing.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋“ , ๊ผญ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:39
The other thing that we have to do to liberate our women, eventually,
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:44
so that we can do the kind of volunteer work that we need to do
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๋ฐœ ๋ฒ—๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„ค ๋งŒํผ ์ž์œ ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๋ ค๋ฉด,
02:47
to change this world,
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์ Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ
02:49
is we have to have a different kind of an education for our young women.
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์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ ๊ต์œก์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„์š”.
02:53
Unfortunately, in our societies around the world,
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„, ์„ธ์ƒ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:57
women are taught to be victims.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Women are not taught that they are going to have to defend themselves,
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ณ , ์ž๋ฆฝํ•ด์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ ,
03:04
that they're going to have to support themselves
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋„๋ก
03:06
and they have to protect themselves.
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๊ต์œก๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
03:08
Because, you know, when we actually look at the animal kingdom,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์™•๊ตญ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด,
03:11
and we see who are the most ferocious, the male or the female?
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์ˆ˜์ปท๊ณผ ์•”์ปท ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋ฌด์„œ์šด์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”.
03:15
We know it's the female, right?
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์•”์ปท์ด์ž–์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:17
So something went wrong with us at the top of that animal kingdom as women.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์„œ์—ด 1์œ„์ผํ…๋ฐ ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ผ๊นŒ์š”.
03:22
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:23
So I want to give you an example of how I found my voice.
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์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
03:27
And I was very fortunate in that, when I was 25 years old,
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์•„์ฃผ ์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 25์‚ด์ผ ๋•Œ,
03:30
I met a gentleman named Fred Ross Sr.,
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'ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ ๋กœ์Šค ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ„์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋Š”๋ฐ
03:33
who organized a chapter of a group called the Community Service Organization
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์ œ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์Šคํƒํ„ด์— ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ถ„์ด์‹œ์ฃ .
03:38
in my hometown of Stockton, California.
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03:41
This was a grassroots organization, and I was recruited to be a volunteer.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋˜ ํ’€๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด์˜€์ฃ .
03:46
So, one day, while we were sitting in the office,
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:49
a farm worker comes in.
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๋†๋ถ€ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ค์…จ์ฃ .
03:51
And he's paralyzed, he can hardly walk, he has a crutch.
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๋งˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ๋ชฉ๋ฐœ์„ ์งš๊ณ ๋„ ๊ฑท๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:55
And he needs help.
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03:56
He needs someone to help him go down to the welfare office
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๋ณต์ง€๊ณผ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
03:59
and make an application.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„ฐ์ฃ .
04:00
So, I volunteered to do that.
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04:03
But when I got to the welfare office,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ, ๋ณต์ง€๊ณผ์—์„ 
04:05
they would not let me make an application for this gentleman.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:10
So I didn't know what to do, I was at a loss.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์„œ,
04:13
So I went back to the office, and I told Mr. Ross,
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋กœ์Šค ์”จํ•œํ…Œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ฃ ,
04:15
"They won't let me make an application."
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"์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š”๋ฐ์š”."
04:18
And he said to me, very sternly,
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๊ทธ ๋ถ„์€ ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
04:20
"You go right back down to that welfare office,
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"๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณต์ง€๊ณผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„œ
04:24
and you demand to see a supervisor.
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์ฑ…์ž„์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
04:27
And you demand that they let him make an application."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒํ•œํ…Œ ์ง์ ‘ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์„ธ์š”."
04:31
And I thought, "Wow, I can do that?"
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"์™€, ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ?" ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:34
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:35
So I thought about it,
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์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๋“ฌ๊ณ ,
04:36
and I kind of overcame my anxieties and my fears.
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๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์šด ๊ฑธ ์ข€ ๋–จ์ณ ๋‚ด๊ณ ,
04:39
I went down to the welfare office and I demanded to see the supervisor.
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๋ณต์ง€๊ณผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž ์ข€ ๋ณด์ž๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:43
Sure enough, he came out,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ๊นŒ, ๊ทธ ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์™€์„œ
04:45
and they had to let Mr. Ruiz make an application for welfare.
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๋ฃจ์ด์ฆˆ ์”จ๋Š” ์ ‘์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ ,
04:48
And he got his disability for himself and his family.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ณธ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฅ์• ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
But that taught me a lesson.
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์ œ๊ฒ ํฐ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:54
That taught me that I had a voice.
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์ €๋„ ์˜๊ฒฌ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋ ค์คฌ์ฃ .
04:56
Well, Mr. Ross also taught many of us many other things, including Cesar Chavez
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๋กœ์Šค ์”จ๋Š” '์‹œ์ € ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์ฆˆ'๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
05:00
and many other volunteers.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑธ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”.
05:02
And he taught us not only that we can make demands of people,
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณต์ง์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น๋‹นํžˆ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
05:06
especially our public officials.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ,
05:08
And this is something we should always keep in mind:
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ
05:11
every public official -- guess what -- they work for us.
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ .
05:15
Because we pay their salaries with out taxes.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ์ด ์ง€๊ธ‰๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
05:18
And they are actually our servants.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
Some of them turn out to be leaders, but not all of them.
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๊ทธ ์ค‘์— ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
05:24
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:25
Once in a while we get a leader out of there.
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์ด๋”ฐ๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
05:28
The other thing that Mr. Ross taught us is that voting is extremely important.
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ํˆฌํ‘œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋กœ์Šค ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”.
05:33
And not just voting,
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๋ณธ์ธ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
05:35
but going out there and getting other people to vote.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ .
05:38
Going door to door.
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์ง‘์ง‘๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฐพ์•„ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
05:40
Phone banking, talking to voters,
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์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
05:42
because many voters have a lot of doubts and they don't know how to vote.
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๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์˜์‹ฌ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘์•„์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
05:46
And unfortunately,
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„,
05:47
we know that in many countries people are not allowed to vote
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ํƒ„์••์œผ๋กœ์ธํ•ด
05:50
because we have voter suppression in other countries,
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํˆฌํ‘œ์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
like we do here in the United States of America.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋„ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
05:55
But the thing is, if we can get out there as individuals
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด,
05:58
and talk to people, so we can remove their apathy
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”
06:02
and make sure that they can vote.
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๊ผญ ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
So, I want to give you an example of a woman in our foundation,
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์ €ํฌ ๋Œ๋กœ๋ ˆ์Šค ํ›„์—๋ฅดํƒ€ ์žฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š”
06:08
the Dolores Huerta Foundation,
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ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š”
06:10
and just to show you that sometimes people have power,
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์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋œ ํž˜์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š”
06:13
but they don't know it.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ,
06:15
But once they find it, they do miraculous things.
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๊ธฐ์ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
So, Leticia Prado is an immigrant from Mexico,
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๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏผ ์˜จ '๋ ˆํ‹ฐ์‹œ์•„ ํ”„๋ผ๋„'๋Š”
06:22
only has a sixth-grade education
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์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋ฐ–์— ๋ชป ๋‹ค๋…”๊ณ ,
06:24
and speaks very limited English.
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
06:27
But she was very concerned
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์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์˜
06:29
because the children at the middle school in their town called Weedpatch --
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'์œ„๋“œํŒจ์น˜'์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ์ž๋…€๋“ค์ด
06:34
this is in California, Central Valley --
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์šด๋™์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ง˜ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋†€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ๋Š˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์ฃ .
06:36
they couldn't go out and play in the schoolyard,
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06:39
because the air quality is so bad
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์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ ์ปจ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ
06:42
in the southern part of Kern County, California
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๋‚จ์ชฝ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ˆ์ข‹์•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
06:45
in our United States of America.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:47
So she and her husband went out there, and they passed a bond issue
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋†€
06:51
to build a brand new, state-of-the-art gymnasium
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์ตœ์‹  ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์„ ์„ธ์šธ ๊ณต์ฑ„ ๋ฐœํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ ๋ฒ—๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
for the kids at their middle school.
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06:58
That was a big success.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋Œ€์„ฑ๊ณต์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
07:00
Then she heard a rumor
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์†Œ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
that the principal was going to end the breakfast program
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๊ต์žฅ์„ ์ƒ์ด ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์šด ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ•‘๊ณ„๋กœ
07:05
for the farm worker children,
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๋†๋ฏผ ์ž๋…€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ
07:07
because the principal thought it was just too much paperwork.
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์•„์นจ ๊ธ‰์‹์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์ฃ .
07:10
So, Leticia got herself elected to the school board.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•™๊ต ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ž„์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋ผ,
07:14
And they kept the breakfast program, and she got rid of the principal.
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์•„์นจ ๊ธ‰์‹์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ต์žฅ์„ ๋‚ด์ซ“์•„ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์ฃ .
07:17
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:20
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
07:24
So there were other rumors
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๋˜, ์ˆ˜๋„์‚ฌ์—…๋ณธ๋ถ€์˜
07:26
about some corruption in the local water district.
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๋ถ€ํŒจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ ,
07:29
So, Leticia got herself elected to the water district.
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์ด์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ถœ๋ผ
07:32
Then she looked into all of the finances of the water district
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์žฌ์ •์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ,
07:35
and found there was 250,000 dollars missing from their bank account.
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๊ณ„์ขŒ์— 25๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ(์•ฝ 3์–ต ์›) ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋น„์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
So, Leticia called in the grand jury, and several arrests have been made.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์žฌํŒ์ด ์—ด๋ ธ๊ณ , ๋ช‡ ๋ช… ์ˆ˜๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ๋์ฃ .
07:45
And this is just an example of a woman who never went to high school,
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋„, ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋„ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ
07:50
never went to college,
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ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ธ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€ ํ•œ ์ผํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
but she found her power.
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07:53
And in addition, she has recruited other people in the community
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์ง€
07:57
to also run for public office,
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๊ณต์ง์— ์ถœ๋งˆ์‹œ์ผฐ๋Š”๋ฐ,
07:59
and guess what -- they've all gotten themselves elected.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋์„๊นŒ์š”...๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
08:01
So, I take that Leticia really embodies
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'์ฝ”๋ ˆํƒ€ ์Šค์บ‡ ํ‚น'์˜ ๋œป์„ ๋ ˆํ‹ฐ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€
08:07
something that Coretta Scott King said.
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:09
And I want to share this with you. Coretta Scott King said,
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์ฝ”๋ ˆํƒ€ ์Šค์บ‡ ํ‚น์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
08:12
"We will never have peace in the world until women take power."
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"์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์›Œ ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:17
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
08:23
Now, I have amended that statement to say
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ์‚ด์ง ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ
08:26
that we will never have peace in the world until feminists take power.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:31
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:32
Because we know there is a difference, right?
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๋‹ค๋“ค ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ์ž–์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
08:34
Not only that, but if we want to define what is a feminist --
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ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒ์‹๊ถŒ,
08:38
a person who stands up for reproductive rights,
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์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณดํ˜ธ,
08:41
for immigrants' rights, for the environment,
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์„ฑ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:44
for LGBT rights and also for labor unions and working people.
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๋…ธ์กฐ์™€ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋“ฑ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
08:54
Which also means that men can also be feminists.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚จ์ž๋„ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
08:58
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
09:04
So when we think of feminization,
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์—ฌ์„ฑํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
09:06
we should also think of how can we feminize the policies,
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์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…์—๋„ ์ ์šฉํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•ด ๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
09:10
and not only of our major countries,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ
09:12
the wealthy countries like the United States,
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์ฃผ์š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
09:14
but all over the world,
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—
09:16
our domestic and foreign policy.
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์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…๋“ค์„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
09:18
And one of the things that we can do to stop wars and to have peace
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์ข…์‹์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„ 
09:22
is to make sure that the wealthiest countries in the world
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๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ๋“ค์„ ๋„์™€์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
also help the developing countries.
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09:27
Now, we did this in the past.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์ฃ .
09:28
After World War II,
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2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ํ›„,
09:30
when Japan and Germany were devastated after the war,
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ํํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ณธ์—
09:33
United States of America gave many tax dollars to those two countries,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ตญ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์จ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์›์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด,
09:39
so that they can rebuild their economies and rebuild their corporations.
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๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฑดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
And we can do that again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
And if we can think about how we can help these other countries.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„์ง€ ๊ณ ์‹ฌํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
09:49
And I want to give an example
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๋‹น๋ฉดํ•œ
09:50
of issues that we are facing in the United States of America,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
09:53
for instance.
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09:54
We know that right now
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์ค‘๋‚จ๋ฏธ์˜ ๋‚œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด
09:56
we have a lot of refugees from Central America
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์™€ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„
09:58
that are at the border of the United States.
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๋‹ค๋“ค ์•„์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:01
Why do people leave their homes,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํœด์–‘์ง€๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
10:03
their beautiful homes that we go to as tourists?
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๊ทธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
10:06
Because they don't have opportunities there.
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
And then we think, "Hm, bananas."
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"์Œ, ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:11
How many jillions of bananas do we consume in the United States every single day?
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
10:15
And throughout the world.
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๋งค์ผ ์†Œ๋น„๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
10:17
Now, do the people in Central America
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋กœ
10:19
get the profits from the bananas that we consume?
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์ค‘๋‚จ๋ฏธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
10:23
No, they don't.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
The profits go to corporations from the United States of America.
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์˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฑด
10:29
And we think that this is wrong.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
10:31
Now, if the people in Central America were to be able to get some of that money
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜์— ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„
10:36
that we pay for bananas,
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์ค‘๋‚จ๋ฏธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด,
10:37
then they wouldn't have to leave their homes.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์„ ๋– ๋‚  ์ผ๋„ ์—†์„ํ…Œ๊ณ ,
10:40
They wouldn't have to come as asylum seekers
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™€์„œ
10:42
to the borders of the United States of America.
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๋ง๋ช…์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ผ๋„ ์—†์„ํ…Œ๊ณ ,
10:44
And then maybe, many children would not have to be separated from their parents.
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๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋„ ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ .
10:50
Now, we know that there are countries in the world
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์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—” ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
10:53
that actually have free education and have free health care
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:57
for all of the people in their country.
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10:59
And that country is Cuba.
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์ฟ ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ธ๋ฐ,
11:01
Cuba has health care for every one of their citizens,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ
11:04
and they have a free college education for every one of their citizens.
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์˜๋ฃŒ ํ˜œํƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
They're 11 million citizens.
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์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒœ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์ธ
11:10
Now, we think, if a poor country like Cuba
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ
11:13
can have these kind of resources, and we know that they're a poor country,
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์ฟ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
11:17
then why can't some of the other wealthier countries,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ
11:19
like the United States of America,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”
11:21
do the same?
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜๊นŒ์š”?
11:22
I think that we can make that happen.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜์„œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
11:28
But we know it's not going to happen
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
11:29
until we, the people of the United States of America,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์„ธ์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
11:33
and people throughout the world,
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๋ณธ์ธ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๊ตฌ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
11:35
start making sure that they get public officials elected to their governments
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„
11:40
that really care about the constituents, they care about people,
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๊ณต์ง์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„
11:44
they will commit to make sure that the resources that they have
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์ „์Ÿ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
11:47
are going to be used for their citizens, and not to be used for war.
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์“ฐ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
So, how do we make this happen?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ญ˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
11:53
We have to get rid of the apathy,
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๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ ,
11:55
we have to get more people involved.
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ์ฃ .
11:57
We know that if we can't have a democracy in the United States,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์„ธ์ƒ ์–ด๋””์—๋„
12:01
we can't have democracies throughout the world,
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๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ
12:03
unless people participate.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
12:05
So it is imperative that all of us get out there and we say,
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
"Get rid of the apathy, get off of the sidewalk,
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"๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”, ๋ฐฉ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”,
12:13
come and join the march for peace and justice,
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ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ์œ„์— ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
12:15
let's make Coretta Scott's vision a reality,
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์ฝ”๋ ˆํƒ€ ์Šค์บ‡์˜ ์ •์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ›๋“ค์—ฌ
12:18
to have peace in the world."
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค."
12:20
We recently had midterm elections in the United States of America.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—
12:23
And what did we see?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ ?
12:25
We saw that so many more women,
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์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค, ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค,
12:27
young people, people of color, LGBT folks,
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์œ ์ƒ‰ ์ธ์ข…, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ฑ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ž๋“ค์ด
12:30
were all elected to public office.
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๊ณต์ง์— ์„ ์ถœ๋์ฃ .
12:32
And we know this happened -- why?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
12:34
Because so many women were on the march.
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์œ„์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
We had the Women's March in the United States.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋„
12:40
They had the Women's Marches all over the world.
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'์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰์ง„' ์‹œ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
And so we now see that we have this potential.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
We have this potential to get rid of the apathy.
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๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์˜ ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ ,
12:48
And if we get everyone involved, get everyone committed,
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์ฐธํ•ด ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:52
then, I think, we can make Coretta Scott's vision come true.
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์ฝ”๋ ˆํƒ€ ์Šค์บ‡์˜ ๋œป์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
So, I want to just remind everybody,
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์ด์ œ, ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
12:58
throughout the world, one of the things is,
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์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ
13:01
we have power,
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1768
๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
13:03
poor people have power,
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1642
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
13:05
every citizen has power.
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1726
ํž˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
But in order to achieve the peace that we all yearn for,
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5101
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„ 
13:11
then we've all got to get involved.
259
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
So, what do we say?
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2018
์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
13:15
Can we do it?
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1267
ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:17
We say, "Yes, we can!"
262
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1310
์™ธ์ณ ๋ณด์ฃ , "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด!".
13:18
And in Spanish, we say, "Sรญ, se puede."
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2142
์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ๋ง๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณด์ฃ , "์”จ, ์Ž„ ๋ฟŒ์—๋ฐ."
13:20
Thank you very much.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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