Zahra Al-Mahdi: The infinite alchemy of storytelling | TED Fellows

46,164 views ・ 2021-06-30

TED


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00:14
[SHAPE YOUR FUTURE]
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I grew up in Kuwait in the early ’90s,
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where I was raised by screens.
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The main windows to reality for me were television and the internet.
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Not because of their accuracy,
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but because there were storytelling machines.
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These machines told stories that contradict one another,
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but all somehow seem true.
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The Arab region knew Kuwait to be one of the leading voices in media,
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specifically for comedy shows and theater.
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The rest of the world knew Kuwait to be a small country
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that was located between Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Iran during the Gulf War.
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Both stories are true.
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These screens that I drive my sense of reality from
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told me different and sometimes contradicting stories
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about who I am and where I come from.
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And that was the only way I understood anything around me:
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By placing it into different sets of stories.
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When social media came around,
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it changed the way screens worked for me.
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It wasn't only a window for observations anymore,
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but an interactive one,
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one I could use to identify everything around me
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in even more varied in multiple ways,
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and to know myself better
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and actually participate in the storytelling process.
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It started with these drawings,
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mostly crosshatched on photographs that I took with my iPhone.
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With time, I started to animate them onto videos
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that told stories from different perspectives
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in a mocumentary series titled "Bird Watch."
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It consists of scripted interviews by imagined minority voices
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discussing a general issue or one of common interests.
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The title of the series is meant to ponder the idea,
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What if birds were watching back?
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What would they think of our obsession with speed and oil?
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Would they think we were dumb for standing under the rain?
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The second episode, for example, is an interview with a little girl
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that tries to explain her definition of health,
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where she says she wants to be like her father,
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be strong, smoke and tell children not to.
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And also like her grandmother,
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cook good food, be loved by everyone
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and have diabetes.
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She also introduces us to the stomach animal.
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It's the head of an animal that's connected to our stomachs
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and its objective is to continue eating even after we're full.
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You see, Kuwait has one of the highest rates of childhood obesity.
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Presenting it in an amusing story
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while pointing out that children are themselves a minor voice
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is a great way to really put the statistic into perspective.
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Another episode is an interview with a horse breeder
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who talks about the rules of making sure your well-bred horse
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is taken care of.
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She, the horse, must not be seen by others,
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must only mate with the same breed,
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must not be ridden by other men
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and must be veiled.
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Making a story about a parameter of repression towards women funny,
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especially when it has animation or live action,
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is a great way to walk clear through walls
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of censorship, intolerance and political correctness.
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I tried to implement the ideas behind these two episodes
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before or during my first art solo in 2014,
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but I still had to put it into a story to both be understood and accepted.
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By speaking in someone else's voice,
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I was experimenting with detachment from ideas
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I grew up thinking where axioms.
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We're in a strange place
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where our problem is the abundance of information,
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where the majority of people have a platform to be heard,
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but representation is still an issue.
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Representing a certain group, giving them justice.
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All of these stories can naturally contradict,
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even if they differ slightly.
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We as humans are not merely the shape of body that we occupy
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or the specific description of behavior.
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We're a multiplicity of stories,
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stories that often come in repetitive patterns
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that can be rewritten and reread.
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Having been raised by screens
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that told me different stories about who I am and where I come from
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confused me in the best way possible.
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I saw that history is not as static as we thought,
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that stories can be told, retold,
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read and reread.
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A change of context,
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change of perspective in hindsight
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can assign different values to everything and everyone around us.
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The way I see it,
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that's where artists are most important.
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To present metadocumentations of our history,
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to give villains their origin story.
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Nothing and no one can be said to be good or bad
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in isolation of the story around it.
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It's much like learning a new word.
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You have to use it in a sentence for it to make sense.
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And then to challenge its meaning,
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you begin to use it in an infinite amount of stories.
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Thank you.
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