The science of skin - Emma Bryce

1,936,011 views ใƒป 2018-03-12

TED-Ed


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: MIJI KIM ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:07
Between you and the rest of the world lies an interface
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์„ธ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:10
that makes up 16% of your physical weight.
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฉด์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฒด์ค‘์˜ 16%๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
This is your skin, the largest organ in your body:
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
laid out flat, it would cover close to 1.7 square meters of ground.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽผ์ณ ๋ณด๋ฉด 1.7 ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
Its purpose may seem obviousโ€” to keep our insides in.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
00:26
But a look beyond the surface
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฉด์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด
00:28
reveals that it plays a surprising number of roles in our lives.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก ๋งŽ์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
First, the basics.
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๋จผ์ €, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
00:33
Skin is the foundation of the integumentary system,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์™ธํ”ผ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ† ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
which also incorporates your hair, nails, and specialized glands and nerves.
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์™ธํ”ผ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ, ์†ํ†ฑ๊ณผ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋น„์ƒ˜๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๋˜ํ•œ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
Made up of three layers,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
the epidermis,
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ํ‘œํ”ผ์™€,
00:46
dermis,
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์ง„ํ”ผ,
00:47
and hypodermis,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”ผํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
skinโ€™s thickness varies from 0.5 millimeters at its thinnest
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–‡์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ 0.5mm๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:53
and up to four millimeters at its thickest.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‘๊บผ์šธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 4mm๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
It also carries out three key functions:
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
protecting,
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๋ณดํ˜ธ,
01:00
regulating,
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์กฐ์ ˆ,
01:01
and sensing the world beyond its limits.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
On a daily basis, its huge surface processes hundreds, if not thousands,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์€ ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๊ฐœ์˜, ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ๊ฐœ์˜
01:09
of physical sensations,
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์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:11
relying mostly on large, pressure-sensitive skin components
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์‹ ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š”
01:15
called Merkel cells.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋“ค์— ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
In your fingertips alone,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•œ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ๋์—๋Š”
01:19
there are 750 Merkel cells per each square-centimeter of skin,
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750๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ 1์ œ๊ณฑ์„ผํ‹ฐ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
coupled with over 2,500 receptors that give you your sense of touch.
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๊ทธ ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ 2500์—ฌ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
This surface is also the bodyโ€™s first major line of defense.
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ 1์ฐจ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Without it, youโ€™d be a soggy mass of tissue and fluids,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•œ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์œ ์ฒด์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
01:38
fatally exposed to the elements.
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์น˜๋ช…์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ๋…ธ์ถœ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
Skin effectively seals off your insides
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ 
01:44
and also absorbs pressure and shock
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๋˜ํ•œ ์••๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„
01:47
with flexible collagen that makes up most of its dermal layer.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ง‰์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋™์„ฑ ์ฝœ๋ผ์  ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํก์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
The epidermis is made up mainly of skin cells called keratinocytes
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ํ‘œํ”ผ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ผ€๋ผํ‹ฐ๋…ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
01:55
that are completely replaced every four weeks.
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4์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์™„๋ฒฝํžˆ ๊ต์ฒด๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธํฌ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
As new cells form at the base of the epidermis, older ones are pushed up.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œํ”ผ์˜ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ ์ˆ˜๋ก ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ€๋ ค๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
When these cells move upwards,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์ด ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:06
theyโ€™re filled with a hardened protein called keratin.
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์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ ์ผ€๋ผํ‹ด์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Once they reach the surface,
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์ผ๋‹จ ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์ด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด,
02:11
they form a tightly-overlapping, waterproof layer
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์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒน์ณ์ ธ
02:15
thatโ€™s difficult for invading microbes to breach.
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๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ถœ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ˆ˜๋ง‰ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Any harmful microbes that make it into the epidermis
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์€
02:21
will encounter Langerhans cells.
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๋ž‘๊ฒŒ๋ฅดํ•œ์Šค ์„ธํฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งž๋‹ฅ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
This group of protective skin cells detects invaders
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์–ด์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์„ธํฌ๋“ค์€ ์นจ์ž…์ž๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:28
and communicates their presence to resident immune system T-cells,
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๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”
02:32
which react by launching an immune response.
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T ๋ฉด์—ญ ์„ธํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
A crucial feature of this immune defense
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์ด ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์€
02:38
is the several thousand species of microorganisms
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์ฒœ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ธ๋ฐ,
02:42
that inhabit the planes,
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๊ทธ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜,
02:43
folds,
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์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜,
02:44
and crevices of your skin.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์„œ์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
These microbes, which include bacteria and fungi,
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๊ท ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€
02:50
thrive in the sebum,
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ํ”ผ์ง€๋‚˜,
02:51
an oily substance thatโ€™s secreted onto the skinโ€™s surface
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์œ„์—
02:54
by sebaceous glands nestled inside the dermis.
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์ง„ํ”ผ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์˜ ํ”ผ์ง€์ƒ˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋น„๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์†์—์„œ ์ž˜ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
These skin microbes keep the immune system in a state of constant surveillance,
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์ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ์‹œ ์ƒํƒœ ์†์—์„œ ๋ฉด์—ญ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ
03:03
ensuring that itโ€™s ready to react if the body really is at risk.
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์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
Beyond this protective role,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ,
03:10
your skin is also a sensory organ that helps regulate your bodyโ€™s temperature,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
two roles that are closely interlinked.
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์ด ๋‘ ์—ญํ• ์€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Nerves detect whether your skin is warm or cold
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์‹ ๊ฒฝ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ์ง€ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด์ง€ ํƒ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:21
and communicate that information to your brain.
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๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‡Œ์— ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
In return, the brain instructs localized blood vessels
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์†Œํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด
03:27
to either expand if the body is too warm,
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๋ชธ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ด์„œ
03:29
releasing heat from the blood through the skin,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ด์ด ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:32
or to constrict if the body is cold, which retains heat.
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๋ชธ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šธ ๋•Œ ์—ด์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
At any given time, up to 25% of the body's blood is circulating through the dermis,
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ค„์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
03:42
making this process extremely efficient.
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ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ 25% ์ด์ƒ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Under warm conditions,
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ๋Š”
03:46
the skinโ€™s sweat glands will secrete sweat via ducts onto the surface,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๋•€์ƒ˜์—์„œ ๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ‘œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋•€์„ ๋ถ„๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
transferring heat out of the body.
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์—ด์„ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
03:53
Hair can also be stimulated to conserve or release body warmth.
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ํ„ธ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชธ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
The average human has 5 million hair follicles
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ‰๊ท  5๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์„
04:01
embedded everywhere on the body
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๋ชธ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
except the palms of your hands and soles of your feet.
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์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด์š”.
04:06
Ninety to 150,000 of those are on your scalp,
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90์—์„œ 150,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ์€ ๋‘ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
where they help shield the large surface area of your head
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๋‘ํ”ผ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‚ญ๋“ค์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋„“์€ ๊ณณ์„
04:13
from physical damage and sunburn.
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ํƒœ์–‘๋น›๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
When you're cold, tiny muscles called arrector pilli
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ถฅ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž…๋ชจ๊ทผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ทผ์œก๋“ค์ด
04:19
cause hair to stand upright across the body.
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ํ„ธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„œ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Thatโ€™s the phenomenon known as goosebumps and it traps body heat close to your skin.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ญ์‚ด์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ๋ชธ์˜ ์—ด์„ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žก์•„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Skinโ€™s vast surface isnโ€™t just a shield;
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๋„“์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ง‰์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
it also enables us to interact and connect with the world.
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์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Its multifunctional layer cools us down and keeps us warm.
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๋‹ค๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€์‹œ์ผœ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
The integumentary system may be many things,
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
but itโ€™s certainly more than skin deep.
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ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฑด, ๊ฒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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