Effective English Listening Practice with Short Stories and Questions

6,606 views ใƒป 2025-02-16

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Have you ever listened to someone speak English, caught a few words,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ƒˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:08
but missed the full meaning?
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์ „์ฒด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋†“์นœ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:11
You're not alone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Listening is one thing, but truly understanding is another.
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ„๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
The best way to improve is by training your ears, and one way to do that
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์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
00:24
is by listening to short stories.
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์งง์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Just like we're going to do today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
00:29
Hello, everyone.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:30
My name is Anna from English Like a Native.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ English Like a Native์˜ Anna์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
And today I'm going to give you three short stories that will help
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ
00:38
to sharpen your comprehension skills.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จํŽธ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
After each story, I'll ask you five questions to see how much you understood.
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. ๊ฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Do you think you can get them all right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:50
Let's find out.
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์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:52
My dad was always a bit of a mystery to me.
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ถ„์ด์…จ๋‹ค.
00:55
He was super strict.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์—„๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Always watching me with these serious eyes that made me feel
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ฌํŒ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ
01:01
like I was constantly being judged.
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์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ๋น›์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค .
01:05
Deep down, I know he had my interests at heart.
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๋งˆ์Œ ์†์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
But back then, it just felt like too much.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
01:13
My father was dead set on not being too indulgent.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
He thought being soft would make me weak.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
Every time I did something good, he'd just give a quick nod.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋„๋•์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Every mistake meant a long talk.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ธด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
He wanted me to do well so badly that he forgot kids need
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
01:34
a bit of love and understanding.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
He was pretty aloof.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Which made me feel like I was some kind of project rather than his daughter.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋”ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
During my teenage years, when I was struggling with friendships,
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์šฐ์ •๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฉ๋™์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •
01:48
self confidence, and the turbulent emotions of adolescence.
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์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋˜ 10๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ ˆ .
01:53
I just wanted him to cut me some slack.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ข€ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Just once.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ.
01:58
I wish he had listened without lecturing me or trying to fix everything.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ›ˆ๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”.
02:03
Now, years later, I can see how we grew apart bit by bit.
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๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ ธ ๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
I wish we could clear the air and really talk, but it feels like
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‘๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:13
those moments have already passed.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
02:15
My dad's getting older now and he's much quieter.
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. ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“œ์…จ๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
The intensity of his strictness has faded, but so has our connection.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•จ์˜ ๊ฐ•๋„๋Š” ์•ฝํ•ด์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
02:24
I can't help wondering if he ever realised how much I just
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
wanted him to understand me.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ
02:32
I wanted him to see me as his daughter, not as some
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•จ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€
02:37
project that needed perfecting.
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์•„๋‹Œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋”ธ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:39
It's funny how relationships can get so complicated.
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. ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
Sometimes I think some connections are like frail pieces of string, easy
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์—ฐ์•ฝํ•œ ๋ˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ
02:48
to break, tough to put back together.
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๊นจ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
Here are the comprehension questions.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Get a pen or pencil at the ready.
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ํŽœ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐํ•„์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:57
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
1. Why did the narrator want their father to cut them some slack?
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1. ์„œ์ˆ ์ž๋Š” ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:21
2. What does the narrator compare relationships to?
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2. ํ™”์ž๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์—‡๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:40
3. Why does the narrator wish they could clear the air with their father?
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3. ํ™”์ž๋Š” ์™œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
04:01
4. Why did the narrator feel that their father had their interests at heart?
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4. ์„œ์ˆ ์ž๋Š” ์™œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:23
Number five.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
04:25
Why did the father's aloof behavior affect the narrator?
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์ด ํ™”์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:57
Nice work!
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”!
04:59
How did you do?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:00
Keep track of your answers and at the end of this lesson let me know in
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๋‹ต์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด
05:05
the comments how many you got right.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งžํ˜”๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:08
If you enjoy this type of comprehension exercise, check out Podcast Plus.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋…ํ•ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด Podcast Plus๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:14
This is a membership where you'll get access to interactive quizzes
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜• ํ€ด์ฆˆ
05:18
and transcripts to my latest podcast episodes, as well as a space
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์™€ ์ตœ์‹  ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณธ์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:23
to do some writing of your own.
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์ง์ ‘ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„
05:26
Now it's a great way to transform your passive listening into
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์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต ๊ฒฝํ—˜
05:31
an active learning experience.
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์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:33
I'll leave a link in the description for you to learn more.
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. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Now let's move on to our next story.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:41
Abigail had been teaching French at Oakwood Secondary School for five years.
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Abigail์€ Oakwood ์ค‘๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Exam time was approaching and she was on her way to a department meeting about it.
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์‹œํ—˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ถ€์„œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
We need to create the end of year exam for year ten.
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10๋…„์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ง ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
The head of department announced, Abigail and Matthew, you'll
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๋ถ€์„œ์žฅ์€ Abigail๊ณผ Matthew๊ฐ€
06:02
be responsible for this.
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์ด ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
Abigail sighed.
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์• ๋น„๊ฒŒ์ผ์€ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
She felt uneasy about working with Matthew, a new teacher who
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธํ•ด ํ˜„๋Œ€์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๊ณผ์—
06:10
had joined the modern foreign languages department that year.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ž„ํ•œ ๊ต์‚ฌ์ธ ๋งคํŠœ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:13
He had seemed standoffish during their first few staff meetings.
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ง์› ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
He always sat quietly at the far end of the table and spoke
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ๋งจ ๋์— ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
06:22
only when absolutely necessary.
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๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
Abigail approached Matthew during the lunch break.
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Abigail์€ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— Matthew์—๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
Shall we discuss the exam?
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์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
06:31
she asked tentatively.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
Matthew nodded and pulled out his notebook.
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๋งคํŠœ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋„๋•์ด๊ณ  ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
As they began discussing potential question types and assessment criteria,
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์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ,
06:41
something surprising happened.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Matthew's initial standoffish attitude seemed to disappear.
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๋งคํŠœ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
I was thinking we could focus on practical language use, he said.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
Abigail's eyes lit up.
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์• ๋น„๊ฒŒ์ผ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋น›๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
06:59
Spot on, she replied.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
They started sharing ideas and it quickly became clear that they were
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
07:06
on the same page about assessment.
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์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:09
Matthew's methodical approach complemented Abigail's creative thinking.
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Matthew์˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ Abigail์˜ ์ฐฝ์˜์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์™„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:15
They wanted an exam that would genuinely test the student's French skills, not just
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:20
their ability to memorise grammar rules.
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.
07:23
Hours passed as they worked, sketching out sections for reading comprehension,
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๋…ํ•ด, ์ž‘๋ฌธ ๊ณผ์ œ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„น์…˜์„ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:29
writing tasks and speaking assessments.
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. ์ฒ˜์Œ์˜ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ 
07:32
Their initial awkwardness disappeared, replaced by a shared enthusiasm for
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๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต์œ ๋œ ์—ด์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜คํ›„๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ ์ˆ˜๋ก
07:37
creating a fair and challenging exam.
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๋งคํŠœ๋Š” ์ด ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:41
We should forge ahead with this draft, Matthew suggested
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. Abigail์€ ์ด์— ๋™์˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:45
as the afternoon wore on.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„
07:46
Abigail agreed and they refined their plan, checking and
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:51
double checking every detail.
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.
07:53
By the end of the day, they had created an exam that they both felt proud of.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
What had started as an uncomfortable collaboration
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๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ํ˜‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ผ
08:06
Okay, here are the questions.
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๋„ค, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Number one, why was Abigail uneasy about working with Matthew?
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์ฒซ์งธ, Abigail์ด Matthew์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:29
Number two, how did Abigail and Matthew realise they were on the same page?
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์• ๋น„๊ฒŒ์ผ๊ณผ ๋งคํŠœ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž…์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
08:50
Number three, what helped Matthew appear less standoffish?
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์…‹์งธ, ๋งคํŠœ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:10
Number four, What does forge ahead mean in the context of Abigail and Matthew's work?
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๋„ท์งธ, Abigail๊ณผ Matthew์˜ ์ž‘์—… ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ Forge Ahead๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:33
Number five.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
09:35
How did Abigail and Matthew's working relationship change
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต ์• ๋น„๊ฒŒ์ผ๊ณผ ๋งคํŠœ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”
09:39
by the end of the story?
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?
10:11
Great job.
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์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:12
Listening to different stories like this is an amazing way to
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:16
improve your English naturally.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”
10:19
You get to hear vocabulary in context, making it easier to
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งž๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด
10:23
remember and use in real life.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
Are you ready for the final story?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:29
Let's go.
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๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:30
I've been running this corner shop for over 20 years now.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจํ‰์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ 20๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์˜ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
And every day feels both the same and different.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ๋งค์ผ์ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
The constant hum of the fridges and the flickering neon lights have become
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๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์˜ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ์›…์›…๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ๋„ค์˜จ ๋ถˆ๋น›์€
10:46
as familiar to me as my own heartbeat.
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๋‚ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™๋งŒํผ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
When I first started, I knew it would be a challenge to hold my own
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์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜• ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ ์ฒด์ธ์— ๋งž์„œ
10:55
against the big supermarket chains that were popping up everywhere.
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๋‚ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:00
But I've learned a thing or two about surviving.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
While they can offer cheaper prices, I offer something they can't.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
A personal touch.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์†๊ธธ.
11:13
I know most of my regulars by name.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณจ ์†๋‹˜์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
There's Mr Jackson who comes in every morning for his
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๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ์‹ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ๋“œ ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋Š” Mr Jackson์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:21
newspaper and custard creams.
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.
11:24
And the local school kids who sometimes mess about near the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„์— ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ํ•™๊ต ์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:28
sweet section after school.
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.
11:31
I've worked hard to stand out from the competition.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋‘๊ฐ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
I carefully choose my stock, ordering the products I know people want.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
The school kids might laugh and joke, but they appreciate that I stock their
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ํ•™๊ต ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์›ƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
11:45
favourite crisps and energy drinks.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž์นฉ๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋“œ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋†“์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ง™๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
The older residents appreciate that I keep hard to find British
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์˜๊ตญ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ฐพ์•„์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ง์”€์„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š”
11:54
brands and always have a kind word.
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์ ์— ์–ด๋ฅด์‹ ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๋ง™๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:58
Running an independent shop isn't easy.
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๋…๋ฆฝ ๋งค์žฅ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
Some days the takings are low and I worry about keeping the business going, but then
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์–ด๋–ค ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์ ์–ด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜์ง€๋งŒ,
12:09
a regular will come in, share a story, or simply smile and thank me for being
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๋‹จ๊ณจ ์†๋‹˜์ด ์™€์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์œผ๋ฉฐ
12:16
here and I remember why I love what I do.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์™€์ค˜์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
The shop might be small, tucked away on this quiet street, but
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ์žก์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ผ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
12:25
it's more than just a business.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
It's a community hub, a little piece of local life that keeps ticking
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์ด๊ณณ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ด์ž ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ
12:33
along, and despite the challenges, I wouldn't have it any other way.
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, ์–ด๋ ค์›€์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:40
As evening approaches and the last customer drifts out, I tidy some
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์ €๋…์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์†๋‹˜์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌ
12:45
shelves and prepare for another day.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
Ready for the questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
Number one.
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์˜ค์คŒ.
12:54
How did the shopkeeper hold his own against the supermarket chains?
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ธ์€ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“ ์ฒด์ธ์— ๋งž์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:16
Number two, what does the hum of the shop refer to in the story?
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์˜ ์œ™์œ™๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€?
13:37
Number three, why do the school kids mess around in the shop?
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ํ•™๊ต ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์™œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
13:55
Number four, how does the shopkeeper make his shop stand out from the supermarkets?
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๋„ท์งธ, ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ธ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”?
14:17
Number five, what makes the corner shop an important part of the community?
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๋‹ค์„ฏ์งธ, ๋ชจํ‰์ด ์ƒ์ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:56
How many questions did you answer correctly?
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๋ช‡ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ๋งž์ถ”์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
15:00
Let me know in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:02
Now, if you enjoyed these stories and you do want to take your learning further,
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:06
remember that Podcast Plus has full episode transcripts, quizzes, and a
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Podcast Plus์— ์ „์ฒด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ๋Œ€๋ณธ, ํ€ด์ฆˆ ๋ฐ
15:12
space for you to practice your English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
So click on the link below to learn more.
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์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:18
And of course, please subscribe for more fun lessons like this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
15:24
I'll see you in the next video.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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