Eric Topol: The wireless future of medicine

50,323 views ・ 2010-02-23

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: μ’…λͺ… 이 κ²€ν† : Dae-Ki Kang
00:15
Does anybody know when the stethoscope was invented?
0
15260
5000
청진기가 μ–Έμ œ 발λͺ…λλŠ”μ§€ μ•„μ‹œλŠ”λΆ„ κ³„μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
00:20
Any guesses? 1816.
1
20260
3000
μ§μž‘κ°€μ‹œλŠ” 뢄도 μ—†λ‚˜μš”? λ°”λ‘œ1816λ…„ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
And what I can say is, in 2016,
2
23260
3000
μ œκ°€ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆλŠ”κ±΄, 2016λ…„μ—” 말이죠
00:26
doctors aren't going to be walking around with stethoscopes.
3
26260
2000
μ˜μ‚¬λ“€μ€ 더이상 청진기λ₯Ό 두λ₯΄κ³  λ‹€λ‹ˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•„λ„ λœλ‹€λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
There's a whole lot better technology coming,
4
28260
2000
훨씬 더 λ‚˜μ€ 기술이 λ“±μž₯ν•  κ±°μ—μš”.
00:30
and that's part of the change in medicine.
5
30260
3000
그리고 κ·Έ κΈ°μˆ μ€ 의료 λ³€ν™”μ˜ ν•œ λΆ€λΆ„ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
What has changed our society
6
33260
3000
우리 μ‚¬νšŒμ— λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¨κ²ƒμ€
00:36
has been wireless devices.
7
36260
2000
무선 톡신 κΈ°κΈ°λ“€μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
But the future are digital medical wireless devices, OK?
8
38260
5000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ―Έλž˜μ—λŠ” 무선 디지털 의료 기기듀이 이 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 주도할 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
So, let me give you some examples of this
9
43260
2000
음, 쒀더 이해가 쉽도둝
00:45
to kind of make this much more concrete.
10
45260
3000
ꡬ체적인 예λ₯Ό ν•œλ²ˆ λ“€μ–΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
00:48
This is the first one. This is an electrocardiogram.
11
48260
3000
첫째둜, 심박동 곑선 μΈ‘μ •κΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
And, as a cardiologist, to think that you could see in real time
12
51260
3000
심μž₯μ „λ¬Έμ˜λŠ” μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ„ ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ μ‹€μ‹œκ°„μœΌλ‘œ
00:54
a patient, an individual, anywhere in the world
13
54260
3000
μ „ 세계 μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œλΌλ„
00:57
on your smartphone,
14
57260
2000
개인적으둜 ν™˜μžλ₯Ό 진찰할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
watching your rhythm -- that's incredible,
15
59260
2000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 심박동을 κ΄€μ°°ν•˜λ©΄μ„œμš”, λ†€λΌμš΄ 일이죠.
01:01
and it's with us today.
16
61260
2000
그리고 이건 μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš© κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
But that's just the beginning.
17
63260
3000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이건 μ‹œμž‘μ— λΆˆκ³Όν•΄μš”.
01:06
You check your email while you're sitting here.
18
66260
3000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ€ μ—¬κΈ° μ•‰μ•„μ„œλ„ 각자의 이메일을 확인할 수 있겠죠.
01:09
In the future you're going to be checking all your vital signs,
19
69260
4000
μ•žμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λ°”μ΄νƒˆ 사인(ν™œλ ₯ 징후)λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜κ²Œ λ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
all your vital signs: your heart rhythm,
20
73260
2000
λͺ¨λ“  λ°”μ΄νƒˆ μ‚¬μΈμ„μš”, 심박동이라든가
01:15
your blood pressure, your oxygen, your temperature, etc.
21
75260
4000
ν˜ˆμ••, μ‚°μ†Œν¬ν™”λ„, μ²΄μ˜¨μ„ ν¬ν•¨ν•œ 기타 μ—¬λŸ¬κ°€μ§€λ“€μ„μš”.
01:19
This is already available today.
22
79260
2000
이것도 이미 μ‚¬μš©κ°€λŠ₯ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
This is AirStrip Technologies.
23
81260
2000
μ—μ–΄μŠ€νŠΈλ¦½(AirStrip) 이라고 ν•˜λŠ” κΈ°μˆ μΈλ°μš”.
01:23
It's now wired -- or I should say, wireless --
24
83260
4000
이것은 λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ, μ€‘ν™˜μž 보호 μ‹œμ„€μ—μ„œ
01:27
by taking the aggregate of these signals
25
87260
2000
이런 λ°”μ΄νƒˆ 사인에 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ‹ ν˜Έλ“€μ„ μ‘°ν•©ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨
01:29
in the hospital, in the intensive care unit,
26
89260
2000
μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄μ„œ λ™μž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€... λ¬΄μ„ μœΌλ‘œ μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λŠ”κ²Œ λ§žκ² κ΅°μš”.
01:31
and putting it on a smartphone for physicians.
27
91260
3000
μ˜μ‚¬λ“€μ˜ μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ— 이 μ‹ ν˜Έλ“€μ„ 전달해 μ£ΌλŠ”κ±°μ£ .
01:34
If you're an expectant parent,
28
94260
2000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ΄ μ˜ˆλΉ„ λΆ€λͺ¨λΌκ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:36
what about the ability to monitor, continuously,
29
96260
3000
νƒœμ•„μ˜ μ‹¬λ°•λ™μ΄λ‚˜ μžκΆλ‚΄μ˜ μˆ˜μΆ•μ„
01:39
fetal heart rate, or intrauterine contractions,
30
99260
3000
κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ κ΄€μ°°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κΈ°λŠ₯은 μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”.
01:42
and not having to worry so much that things are
31
102260
3000
κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λœλ‹€λ©΄
01:45
fine as the pregnancy,
32
105260
2000
μž„μ‹ ν•˜κ³ λ‚˜μ„œ μΆœμ‚°ν•  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€
01:47
and moving over into the time of delivery?
33
107260
3000
λ§Žμ€ 걱정을 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 수 있겠죠.
01:50
And then as we go further,
34
110260
3000
더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€μ„œ 보면,
01:53
today we have continuous glucose sensors.
35
113260
2000
μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν˜ˆλ‹Ή μΈ‘μ •κΈ°λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
Right now, they are under the skin,
36
115260
2000
μ§€κΈˆμ€ ν”ΌλΆ€ 밑에 μ΄μ‹ν•΄μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
01:57
but in the future, they won't have to be implanted.
37
117260
4000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ―Έλž˜μ—λŠ” 더이상 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 이식할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
And of course, the desired range -- trying to keep glucose
38
121260
2000
그리고 λ˜ν•œ 포도당 수치λ₯Ό
02:03
between 75 and less than 200,
39
123260
4000
이상적인 수치인 75μ—μ„œ 200 μ‚¬μ΄λ‘œ μœ μ§€ν•˜κ³ 
02:07
checking it every five minutes in a continuous glucose sensor --
40
127260
3000
5λΆ„λ§ˆλ‹€ ν˜ˆλ‹Ή μΈ‘μ •κΈ°λ₯Ό 톡해 ν™•μΈν• μˆ˜ μžˆμ„ κ±°μ—μš”.
02:10
you'll see how that can impact diabetes.
41
130260
2000
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 되면 당뇨병에 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 큰 효과λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬μ§€ μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ‹€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:12
And what about sleep?
42
132260
2000
μˆ˜λ©΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ 이야기해 λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
02:14
We're going to zoom in on that a little bit.
43
134260
2000
μ € 화면을 μ’€ 더 ν™•λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ 보죠.
02:16
We're supposed to spend a third of our life in sleep.
44
136260
2000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μΌμƒμ˜ 3λΆ„μ˜ 1을 μž μžλŠ”λ° μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
What if, on your phone,
45
138260
2000
λ§Œμ•½μ— μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ˜ μ „ν™”κΈ°μ—μ„œ,
02:20
which will be available in the next few weeks,
46
140260
2000
λͺ‡ μ£Ό ν›„λ©΄ μ‚¬μš© κ°€λŠ₯ν• ν…λ°μš”,
02:22
you had every minute of your sleep displayed?
47
142260
3000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ΄ μ·¨ν•œ 수면의 λ‚΄μš©μ„ λΆ„λ‹¨μœ„λ‘œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”.
02:25
And this is, of course, as you can see, the awake is the orange.
48
145260
3000
λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό κΉ¨μ–΄μžˆμ„ λ•ŒλŠ” μ˜€λ Œμ§€ μƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ ν‘œν˜„λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
The REM sleep, rapid eye movement,
49
148260
2000
렘수면(REM : Rapid Eye Movement), 즉
02:30
dream state, is in light green;
50
150260
2000
κΏˆμ„ κΎΈλŠ” μƒνƒœλŠ” μ—°ν•œ λ…Ήμƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ λ˜μ–΄μžˆκ³ μš”.
02:32
and light is gray, light sleep;
51
152260
2000
μ˜…μ€ μž μ„ 자고 μžˆλŠ” μƒνƒœλŠ” νšŒμƒ‰μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:34
and deep sleep, the best restorative sleep,
52
154260
2000
그리고 κΉŠμ€ 잠, 신체 νšŒλ³΅μ— κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 μž μ€
02:36
is that dark green.
53
156260
2000
짙은 λ…Ήμƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ λ³΄μ—¬μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
How about counting every calorie?
54
158260
2000
λͺ¨λ“  칼둜리 μ†Œλͺ¨λŸ‰μ„ μž¬λŠ”κ±΄ μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:40
And this is ability, in real time, to actually take
55
160260
3000
μ‹€μ œ μ†ŒλΉ„λœ 칼둜리 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
02:43
measurements of caloric intake
56
163260
2000
μ„­μ·¨ν•œ 칼둜리의 양을
02:45
as well as expenditure, through a Band-Aid.
57
165260
3000
반창고 ν˜•νƒœλ₯Ό 톡해 μ‹€μ‹œκ°„μœΌλ‘œ μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
Now, what I've talked about are physiologic metrics.
58
168260
3000
μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€λŠ” 생리적인 츑정에 κ΄€ν•΄μ„œ 이야기 ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
02:51
But what I want to get to, the next frontier,
59
171260
3000
μ΄μ œλŠ” 더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€μ„œ μ’€ 더 ν˜μ‹ μ μΈ
02:54
very quickly, and why the stethoscope
60
174260
2000
κΈ°μˆ μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ, μ™œ 청진기가
02:56
is on its way out,
61
176260
2000
더이상 μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것인지에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άλ„€μš”.
02:58
is because we can transcend listening to the valve sounds,
62
178260
4000
GE μ—μ„œ 내놓은 μ΄ˆμ†Œν˜• 초음파 진단기 덕뢄에
03:02
and the breath sounds, because now,
63
182260
2000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μž₯μ—μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬, λ˜λŠ” ν˜Έν‘ν•˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ“£λŠ” 것을
03:04
introduced by G.E. is a handheld ultra-sound.
64
184260
3000
λ„˜μ–΄μ„€ 수 있게 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
Why is this important? Because this is so much more sensitive.
65
187260
3000
μ™œ 이것이 μ€‘μš”ν• κΉŒμš”? μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ“£λŠ” 것 보닀 훨씬 더 λ―Όκ°ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ ,
03:10
Here is an example of an abdominal ultrasound,
66
190260
3000
볡뢀 초음파 κ²€μ‚¬μ˜ 예λ₯Ό λ³΄μ‹œμ£ .
03:13
and also a cardiac echo, which can be sent wireless,
67
193260
4000
그리고 μ‹¬μ΄ˆμŒνŒŒ 검사(심μž₯에 ν•˜λŠ” 초음파 검사) 결과도 μžˆλŠ”λ° λ‹€ λ¬΄μ„ μœΌλ‘œ 전솑 κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
and then there's an example of fetal monitoring on your smartphone.
68
197260
4000
슀마트 폰으둜 νƒœμ•„λ₯Ό κ΄€μ°°ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅λ„ μžˆλ„€μš”.
03:21
So, we're not just talking about physiologic metrics --
69
201260
3000
자, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ°”μ΄νƒˆ μ‚¬μΈμ˜ μ€‘μš” ν•­λͺ©λ“€κ³Ό 같은
03:24
the key measurements of vital signs,
70
204260
3000
생리적인 λͺ¨λ“  κ²ƒλ“€μ˜ μΈ‘μ • 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
03:27
and all those things in physiology -- but also all the imaging
71
207260
3000
슀마트 폰으둜 μ „μ†‘ν•΄μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ”
03:30
that one could look at in your smartphone.
72
210260
2000
μ˜μƒμ²˜λ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ 이야기 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
Now, this is an example of another obsolete technology,
73
212260
4000
μ΄λ²ˆμ—” ν•œλ¬Ό κ°„ 기술의 예λ₯Ό ν•œλ²ˆ λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
03:36
soon to be buried: the Holter Monitor.
74
216260
2000
곧 사μž₯될 이 κΈ°μˆ μ€ λ°”λ‘œ 홀터 λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„° μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
Twenty-four hour recording, lots of wires.
75
218260
2000
24μ‹œκ°„ 기둝 κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ³ , λ§Žμ€ μ„ λ“€λ‘œ μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄μžˆμ§€μš”.
03:40
This is now a little tiny patch.
76
220260
2000
이제 이건 μ•„μ£Ό μž‘μ€ 패치둜 λ°”λ€Œμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
You can put it on for two weeks
77
222260
2000
2μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ λͺΈμ— λΆ€μ°©ν•  수 μžˆκ³ μš”
03:44
and send it in the mail.
78
224260
3000
κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” μ΄λ©”μΌλ‘œ μ „λ‹¬λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
Now, how does this work? Well,
79
227260
2000
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 이게 κ°€λŠ₯ν• κ°€μš”?
03:49
there is these smart Band-Aids or these sensors
80
229260
2000
음, 이건 μ»΄ν“¨ν„°λ‘œ μ‘°μ •λ˜λŠ” 반창고, μ„Όμ„œμΈλ°μš”.
03:51
that one would put on, on a shoe or on the wrist.
81
231260
3000
손λͺ©μ—λ‚˜ μ‹ λ°œμ— 이 μ„Όμ„œλ₯Ό λΆ€μ°© ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
And this sends a signal
82
234260
3000
그리고 이것이 μ‹ ν˜Έλ₯Ό λ³΄λ‚΄κ²Œ λ˜μ§€μš”.
03:57
and it creates a body area network to a gateway.
83
237260
4000
이 μ„Όμ„œλŠ” κ²Œμ΄νŠΈμ›¨μ΄λ‘œ μ—°κ²°λ˜λŠ” 인체톡신망(BAN)을 ν˜•μ„±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
Gateway could be a smartphone or it could be a dedicated gateway,
84
241260
3000
κ²Œμ΄νŠΈμ›¨μ΄λŠ” 슀마트 폰이 될 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 μ „μš© κ²Œμ΄νŠΈμ›¨μ΄μΌ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:04
as today many of these things are dedicated gateways,
85
244260
2000
μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ—λŠ” λ§Žμ€ κ²Œμ΄νŠΈμ›¨μ΄λ“€μ΄ μ „μš© κ²Œμ΄νŠΈμ›¨μ΄λ“€μΈλ°μš”
04:06
because they are not so well integrated.
86
246260
2000
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이 μ‹œμ„€λ“€μ΄ 잘 ν†΅ν•©λ˜μ–΄μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ .
04:08
That signal goes to the web, the cloud,
87
248260
3000
μ € μ‹ ν˜Έλ“€μ€ μ›ΉμœΌλ‘œ μ „λ‹¬λ˜κ³ μš”,
04:11
and then it can be processed and sent anywhere:
88
251260
2000
그리고 λ‚˜μ„œ μ μ ˆν•˜κ²Œ 처리되고 μ–΄λŠκ³³μ—λ‚˜ λ³΄λ‚΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
to a caregiver, to a physician,
89
253260
2000
간병인, μ˜μ‚¬
04:15
back to the patient, etc.
90
255260
2000
그리고 ν™˜μž 본인 λ“±, 기타 μ—¬λŸ¬κ°€μ§€ κ²½μš°κ°€ 있겠죠.
04:17
So, that's basically very simplistic technology
91
257260
3000
자, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 κΈ°μˆ μ€ 기본적으둜
04:20
of how this works.
92
260260
2000
맀우 κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜κ²Œ λ™μž‘ν•˜λŠ” κΈ°μˆ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:22
Now, I have this device on.
93
262260
2000
μ§€κΈˆ 이 μž₯치λ₯Ό 켜 λ†“μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
I didn't want to take my shirt off to show you, but I can tell you it's on.
94
264260
3000
μ œκ°€ μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό 벗은걸 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€κ»˜ λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ 이게 λ™μž‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ±Έ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άλ„€μš”.
04:27
This is a device that not only measures cardiac rhythm,
95
267260
4000
이미 λ³΄μ…¨λ˜ 것 처럼
04:31
as you saw already,
96
271260
2000
이 μž₯μΉ˜λŠ” 심μž₯ 박동을 μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λŠ” 것 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
04:33
but it also goes well beyond that.
97
273260
3000
κ·Έκ±Έ λ„˜μ–΄μ„œλŠ” 것듀도 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
This is me now. And you can see the ECG.
98
276260
3000
이건 μ§€κΈˆ μ €μ˜ μƒνƒœμΈλ°μš”, 심전도(ECG)κ°€ λ‚˜μ˜€κ³  μžˆμ§€μš”.
04:39
Below that's the actual heart rate and the trend;
99
279260
3000
κ·Έ λ°‘μœΌλ‘œ μ‹€μ œ 심μž₯ λ°•λ™μ˜ ν˜„μž¬ λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ 보싀 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:42
to the right of that is a bioconductant.
100
282260
2000
κ·Έ 였λ₯Έμͺ½μ—λŠ” 생체 전도도(bioconductant)κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:44
That's the fluid status,
101
284260
2000
μœ λ™μ μΈ μƒνƒœμ˜ 흐름을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ”λ°,
04:46
fluid status, that's really important
102
286260
2000
λ§Œμ•½μ— 심μž₯λ§ˆλΉ„λ₯Ό μΌμœΌν‚¨ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ΄€μ°°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
04:48
if you're monitoring somebody with heart failure.
103
288260
2000
이런 μƒνƒœμ˜ 흐름을 κ΄€μ°°ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ”κ±΄ 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ² μ£ .
04:50
And below that's temperature,
104
290260
2000
그리고 κ·Έ μ•„λž˜μ—λŠ” 체온이 있고
04:52
and respiration, and oxygen,
105
292260
2000
호흑과 μ‚°μ†Œν¬ν™”λ„,
04:54
and then the position activity.
106
294260
2000
λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μœ„μΉ˜ ν™œλ™(즉, μžμ„Έ)κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
So, this is really striking, because this device
107
296260
3000
이 μž₯μΉ˜κ°€ 정말 λ†€λΌμš΄ μ΄μœ λŠ”
04:59
measures seven things
108
299260
2000
7κ°€μ§€λ‚˜ λ˜λŠ”
05:01
that are very much vital signs
109
301260
3000
생λͺ… 징후λ₯Ό
05:04
for monitoring someone with heart failure. OK?
110
304260
4000
심뢀전이 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μœ„ν•΄ μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:08
And why is this important? Well,
111
308260
2000
κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μ™œ 이런 것이 μ€‘μš”ν• κΉŒμš”?
05:10
this is the most expensive bed.
112
310260
3000
음, μ—¬κΈ° κ°€μž₯ λΉ„μ‹Ό μΉ¨λŒ€κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
What if we could reduce the need for hospital beds?
113
313260
3000
λ§Œμ•½ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ³‘μƒμ˜ μˆ˜μš”λ₯Ό 쀄일 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ• μ„κΉŒμš”?
05:16
Well, we can. First of all, heart failure
114
316260
2000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°μ„ , 심μž₯ 뢀전은
05:18
is the number one reason
115
318260
3000
병원에 μž…μ› λ˜λŠ” μž¬μž…μ› ν•˜λŠ”
05:21
for hospital admissions and readmissions in this country.
116
321260
3000
첫째 원인이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
The cost of heart failure is 37 billion dollars a year,
117
324260
5000
μ‹¬λΆ€μ „μœΌλ‘œ 인해 λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” λΉ„μš©μ΄ ν•œν•΄ 370μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬μ΄κ³ ,
05:29
which is 80 percent related to hospitalization.
118
329260
3000
κ·Έ μ€‘μ˜ 80νΌμ„ΌνŠΈκ°€ μž…μ› κΈ°κ°„κ³Ό κ΄€κ³„μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
And in the course of 30 days after a hospital stay
119
332260
3000
그리고 병원 μž…μ› ν›„μ˜ 30일 λ™μ•ˆμ—
05:35
for a Medicare greater than 65 years or older,
120
335260
3000
65μ„Έ 이상 λ…ΈμΈλ“€μ˜
05:38
is -- 27 percent are readmitted in 30 days,
121
338260
3000
27νΌμ„ΌνŠΈκ°€ μž¬μž…μ› ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
and by six months, over 56 percent are readmitted.
122
341260
4000
κ·Έ 외에도, 6κ°œμ›” λ™μ•ˆ 56νΌμ„ΌνŠΈκ°€ λ„˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ‹€μ‹œ μž…μ›μ„ ν•˜μ£ .
05:45
So, can we improve that? Well the idea is
123
345260
2000
그럼, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이런 상황을 κ°œμ„ μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
05:47
we take this device that I'm wearing,
124
347260
2000
μ œκ°€ μ°¨κ³ μžˆλŠ” 이 μž₯치λ₯Ό
05:49
and we put it on 600 patients with heart failure,
125
349260
4000
심뢀전이 μžˆλŠ” μž„μ˜μ˜ 600λͺ…μ˜ ν™˜μžμ—κ²Œ μ°©μš©μ‹œν‚€κ³ 
05:53
randomly assigned, versus 600 patients
126
353260
2000
λ‹€λ₯Έ μž„μ˜μ˜ 600λͺ…μ˜ ν™˜μžλ“€μ€ 이 μž₯치둜
05:55
who don't have active monitoring,
127
355260
2000
λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°λ§ μ‹œν‚€μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 뒀에,
05:57
and see whether we can reduce heart failure readmissions,
128
357260
3000
μ‹¬λΆ€μ „μœΌλ‘œ μΈν•œ 재 μž…μ›μ„ 쀄일 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:00
and that's exciting. And we'll start that trial,
129
360260
2000
ν₯미둜운 μ‹€ν—˜μ΄μ£ . 그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ € μ‹€ν—˜μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ²Œ 되면
06:02
and you'll hear more about how we're going to do that,
130
362260
2000
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§„ν–‰ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ 더 μžμ„Έν•œ μ†Œμ‹μ„ 듀을 수 μžˆμ„κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:04
but that's a type of wireless device trial
131
364260
3000
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ € μ‹€ν—˜μ€ μ•žμœΌλ‘œμ˜ μ˜μˆ μ— λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ 수 μžˆλŠ”
06:07
that could change medicine in the years ahead.
132
367260
3000
무선μž₯치λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ˜ μ‹€ν—˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
Why now? Why has this all of a sudden become
133
370260
3000
μ™œ μ§€κΈˆμΌκΉŒμš”? μ™œ 이런 λͺ¨λ“ κ²ƒλ“€μ΄ κ°‘μžκΈ°
06:13
a reality, an exciting direction in the future of medicine?
134
373260
4000
ν˜„μ‹€μ΄ 되고, μ•žμœΌλ‘œμ˜ μ˜μˆ μ— ν₯미둜운 λ°©ν–₯을 μ œμ‹œν•˜λŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
06:17
What we have is, in a way, a perfect positive storm.
135
377260
4000
μ§€κΈˆ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ§€λ‹ˆκ³  μžˆλŠ”κ±΄ 맀우 긍정적인 λ°©ν–₯으둜의 λ³€ν™”μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:21
This sets up consumer-driven healthcare.
136
381260
2000
이것이 고객 μ€‘μ‹¬μ˜ ν—¬μŠ€μΌ€μ–΄λ₯Ό μ„Έμš°κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:23
That's where this is all starting.
137
383260
2000
λͺ¨λ“  λ³€ν™”λ“€μ˜ 좜발점이죠.
06:25
Let me just give you specifics about why this is
138
385260
3000
λ§Œμ•½μ— λͺ¨λ₯΄κ³  계신닀면 μ™œ 이것이 λŒ€μ„ΈμΈμ§€
06:28
a big movement if you're not aware of it:
139
388260
2000
μžμ„Έν•œ μ„€λͺ…을 λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:30
1.2 million Americans
140
390260
2000
120만λͺ…μ˜ 미ꡭ인듀이
06:32
have gotten a Nike shoe, which is a body-area network
141
392260
3000
λ‚˜μ΄ν‚€ μ‹ λ°œμ„ 가지고 μžˆλŠ”λ°, 이 μ‹ λ°œμ€
06:35
that connects the shoe, the sole of the shoe to the iPhone, or an iPod.
142
395260
4000
λ°”λ‹₯ 창을 ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ iPhone, iPodκ³Ό BAN(인체톡신망)을 μ—°κ²°ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:39
And this Wired Magazine cover article
143
399260
2000
그리고 이 Wired Magazine의 ν‘œμ§€ 기사에선
06:41
really captured a lot of this; it talked a lot about the Nike shoe
144
401260
3000
이 λ‚΄μš©μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 것듀을 λ‹΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜μ΄ν‚€ μ‹ λ°œμ— λŒ€ν•œ λ‚΄μš©κ³Ό
06:44
and how quickly that's been adopted to monitor exercise physiology
145
404260
3000
μš΄λ™ 생리와 μ—λ„ˆμ§€ μ†ŒλΉ„λ₯Ό μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λŠ”λ°μ— 이 기술이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 빨리
06:47
and energy expenditure.
146
407260
2000
적용되고 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ§ν•˜κ³  있죠.
06:49
Here are some things, the principles
147
409260
2000
원칙듀을 μ†Œκ°œν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
06:51
that are guiding principles to keep in mind:
148
411260
2000
κΈ°μ–΅ν•΄ 두어야 ν•  μ›μΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
"A data-driven health revolution
149
413260
2000
"데이터 μœ„μ£Όμ˜ μ§„ν™”λŠ”
06:55
promises to make us all
150
415260
2000
우리λ₯Ό 더 λ‚«κ³ , 더 λΉ λ₯΄κ³  그리고 더 κ°•ν•˜κ²Œ
06:57
better, faster, and stronger. Living by numbers."
151
417260
3000
λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ μ€Œμ„ μ•½μ†ν•œλ‹€. μˆ«μžμ— μ˜ν•œ μƒν™œμ„ ν•˜λΌ."
07:00
And this one, which is really telling,
152
420260
2000
그리고 λ‹€μŒ κΈ°μ‚¬μΈλ°μš”,
07:02
this was from July, this cover article:
153
422260
3000
7μ›”ν˜Έμ˜ ν‘œμ§€ 기사인데, λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ°”λŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:05
"The personal metrics movement goes way beyond
154
425260
3000
"개인적인 μΈ‘μ •μ˜ 양상은 μ‹μ΄μš”λ²•μ΄λ‚˜ μš΄λ™μ„ 훨씬 λ„˜μ–΄μ„°λ‹€.
07:08
diet and exercise. It's about tracking every facet
155
428260
3000
우리 μ‚Άμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  츑면을,
07:11
of life, from sleep to mood to pain,
156
431260
2000
μž μ—μ„œ, 감성, κ³ ν†΅κΉŒμ§€
07:13
24/7/365."
157
433260
3000
24μ‹œκ°„/7μ£Ό/365일 항상 쒇을 것이닀."
07:16
Well, I tried this device.
158
436260
3000
음, μ œκ°€ 이 μž₯λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•œλ²ˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•΄λ΄€λŠ”λ°μš”.
07:19
A lot of you have gotten that Phillips Direct Life.
159
439260
3000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€ 쀑 λ§Žμ€ 뢄듀이 ν•„λ¦½μŠ€(Phillips)μ‚¬μ˜ λ””λ ‰νŠΈ 라이프(Direct Life)λ₯Ό 가지고 κ³„μ‹€κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:22
I didn't have one of those,
160
442260
2000
μ €λŠ” κ·Έ μ€‘μ—μ„œ ν•˜λ‚˜λ„ κ°€μ§„κ²Œ μ—†μ§€λ§Œ
07:24
but I got the Fitbit.
161
444260
2000
λŒ€μ‹  핏빗(Fitbit)을 가지고 있죠.
07:26
That looks like this.
162
446260
2000
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 생긴 κ±΄λ°μš”.
07:28
It's like a wireless accelerometer, pedometer.
163
448260
3000
무선 가속도계, λ³΄μˆ˜κ³„(만보기) 같은 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:31
And I want to just give you the results of that testing,
164
451260
2000
μ‹œν—˜ν•œ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€κ»˜ λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬λ €κ³  ν•˜λŠ”λ°μš”,
07:33
because I wanted to understand about the consumer movement.
165
453260
3000
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μ œκ°€ κ΅¬λ§€μžλ“€μ˜ μ„±ν–₯을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:36
I hope the, by the way, the Phillips Direct Life works better --
166
456260
2000
그건 κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , μ €λŠ” ν•„λ¦½μŠ€(Phillips)사 μ œν’ˆμ΄ 더 잘 λ™μž‘ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:38
I hope so.
167
458260
2000
정말 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ°”λž˜μš”.
07:40
But this monitors food, it monitors activity and tracks weight.
168
460260
4000
자, 이 μž₯μΉ˜λŠ” μŒμ‹, ν™œλ™λŸ‰κ³Ό μ²΄μ€‘μ˜ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ²΄ν¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:44
However you have to put in most of this stuff.
169
464260
2000
κ·Έλ ‡μ§€λ§Œ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 것듀은 직접 μž…λ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜μ£ .
07:46
The only thing it really tracks by itself is activity,
170
466260
3000
이 기계가 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°λ§ ν•˜λŠ” 것인 ν™œλ™λŸ‰μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:49
and even then, it's not complete.
171
469260
2000
그리고 κ·Έκ²ƒλ§ˆμ €λ„ μ™„μ „ν•˜μ§„ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:51
So, you exercise and it picks up the exercise.
172
471260
3000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš΄λ™μ„ ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ 선택해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
You put in your height and weight, it calculates BMI,
173
474260
3000
킀와 λͺΈλ¬΄κ²Œλ₯Ό μ§‘μ–΄λ„£μœΌλ©΄, BMI(μ²΄μ§ˆλŸ‰μ§€μˆ˜)λ₯Ό κ³„μ‚°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:57
and of course it tells you how many calories you're expending
174
477260
3000
그리고 λ¬Όλ‘  μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ 칼둜리λ₯Ό μ†ŒλΉ„ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:00
from the exercise, and how many you took in,
175
480260
3000
그리고 λ§Œμ•½ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ„­μ·¨ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  μŒμ‹μ„ μž…λ ₯ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
08:03
if you go in and enter all the foods.
176
483260
1000
칼둜리λ₯Ό μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ„­μ·¨ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€λ„ λ§ν•΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:04
But it really wants you to enter all your activity.
177
484260
3000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 κΈ°κ³„λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  ν™œλ™μ— κ΄€ν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ„ μž…λ ₯ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:07
And so I went to this,
178
487260
3000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•΄ λ΄€κ³ 
08:10
and of course I was gratified that it picked up
179
490260
2000
λ¬Όλ‘  μ €λŠ” 이 μž₯μΉ˜κ°€ μ œκ°€ ν•œ 42λΆ„κ°„μ˜ κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ μš΄λ™μ„
08:12
the 42 minutes of exercise, elliptical exercise I did,
180
492260
4000
μΈμ‹ν•œ 것에 λ§Œμ‘±ν—€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:16
but then it wants more information.
181
496260
2000
그런데 더 λ§Žμ€ 정보λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”.
08:18
So, it says, "You want to log sexual activity.
182
498260
3000
자, μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ„€μš”, "당신은 성적인 행동을 κΈ°λ‘ν•˜κΈΈ μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:21
How long did you do it for?"
183
501260
2000
당신은 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 였래 κ·Έκ±Έ ν•˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?"
08:23
(Laughter)
184
503260
3000
(κΉ”κΉ”)
08:26
And it says, "How hard was it?"
185
506260
3000
그리고 또 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ‚˜μ™€μžˆλ„€μš”. "μ–΄λŠμ •λ„λ‘œ νž˜λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"
08:29
(Laughter)
186
509260
1000
(κΉ”κΉ”κΉ”)
08:30
Furthermore it says, "Start time."
187
510260
3000
κ²Œλ‹€κ°€ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ‹œμž‘ μ‹œκ°„"
08:33
Now, this doesn't appear -- this just doesn't work,
188
513260
2000
자, 이게 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„€μš”... 이제 이게 μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:35
I mean, this just doesn't work.
189
515260
2000
이 μž₯μΉ˜κ°€ λ™μž‘ν•˜μ§ˆ μ•Šλ„€μš”.
08:37
So, now I want to move to sleep.
190
517260
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 수면 ν•­λͺ©μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:39
Who would ever have thought you could have your own EEG
191
519260
3000
슀슀둜 μžμ‹ μ˜ λ‡ŒνŒŒ(EEG)λ₯Ό μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
08:42
at your home, tagged to a very nice alarm clock, by the way?
192
522260
3000
μ§‘μ—μ„œ, μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μ•ŒλžŒμ‹œκ³„λ₯Ό λˆ„λ₯΄λŠ” 것 λ§ŒμœΌλ‘œμš”.
08:45
This is the headband that goes with this alarm clock.
193
525260
3000
μ§€κΈˆ λ³΄μ‹œλŠ”κ±΄ 이 μ•ŒλžŒμ‹œκ³„μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μ œκ³΅λ˜λŠ” 머리띠 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:48
It monitors your brainwaves continuously, when you're sleeping.
194
528260
3000
이 머리띠가 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ΄ μžλŠ”λ™μ•ˆ λ‡ŒνŒŒλ₯Ό 계속 κ΄€μ°°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:51
So, I did this thing for seven days
195
531260
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, TEDMedλ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œ
08:53
getting ready for TEDMed.
196
533260
2000
μ œκ°€ 7μΌλ™μ•ˆ 츑정을 ν•΄λ΄€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:55
This is an important part of our life, one-third you're supposed to be sleeping.
197
535260
3000
μˆ˜λ©΄μ€ 우리 μ‚Άμ—μ„œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ λΆ€λΆ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 1/3을 μžλ©΄μ„œ 보낸닀고 ν•˜μ£ .
08:58
Of course how many here
198
538260
2000
여기계신 λΆ„λ“€ μ€‘μ—μ„œ
09:00
have any problems with sleeping?
199
540260
4000
μˆ˜λ©΄μ— μ–΄λ–€ λ¬Έμ œλΌλ„ 가진 뢄듀이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ κΉŒμš”?
09:04
It's usually 90 percent. So, you tell me you sleep better than expected.
200
544260
3000
보톡은 90νΌμ„ΌνŠΈ 정도 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ˆμƒν–ˆλ˜ 것 보단 더 잘 μ£Όλ¬΄μ‹œλŠ” κ΅°μš”.
09:07
Okay, well this was a week of
201
547260
3000
μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이건 ν•œ μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ
09:10
my life in sleeping,
202
550260
2000
제 μˆ˜λ©΄μ— λŒ€ν•œ λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:12
and you get a Z.Q. score. Instead of an I.Q. score,
203
552260
3000
그리고 I.QλŒ€μ‹  Z.Q μ μˆ˜λΌλŠ”κ±Έ 보싀 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:15
you get a Z.Q. score when you wake up.
204
555260
2000
μž μ—μ„œ κΉ° λ•Œ Z.Q 점수λ₯Ό 얻을 수 μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
09:17
You say, "Oh, OK." And a Z.Q. score
205
557260
2000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ "음 , μ’‹μ•„" ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 점수λ₯Ό 확인할 수 있겠죠.
09:19
is adjusted to age,
206
559260
2000
그리고 Z.Q μ μˆ˜λŠ” λ‚˜μ΄μ— λ§žμΆ°μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:21
and you want to get as high as you possibly can.
207
561260
3000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ€ λ μˆ˜μžˆλŠ” ν•œ 높은 점수λ₯Ό μ–»κ³  μ‹Άκ² μ£ .
09:24
So this is the moment-by-moment,
208
564260
2000
μ§€κΈˆ λ³΄μ‹œλŠ”κ±΄ 맀 μˆœκ°„λ§ˆλ‹€
09:26
or minute-by-minute sleep.
209
566260
2000
λ˜λŠ” 맀 λΆ„λ‹¨μœ„μ˜ μˆ˜λ©΄μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•œκ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:28
And you see that Z.Q. there was 80-odd.
210
568260
3000
Z.Q μ μˆ˜κ°€ 80점정도 λ˜λŠ”κ±Έ 보싀 수 μžˆκ³ μš”.
09:31
And the wake time is in orange.
211
571260
3000
μž μ—μ„œ κΉ¨μ–΄μžˆλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ€ μ£Όν™©μƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ ν‘œν˜„λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:34
And this can be a problem, as I learned.
212
574260
3000
μ œκ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ•Œκ²Œλœ 문제점이 ν•˜λ‚˜ μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
09:37
Because it not only helps you with quantifying
213
577260
2000
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이건 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μˆ˜λ©΄μ„
09:39
your sleep,
214
579260
2000
μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λŠ”λ°λ§Œ 도움을 μ£ΌλŠ”κ²Œ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
09:41
but also tells others you're awake.
215
581260
3000
λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 당신이 κΉ¨μ–΄μžˆλ‹€λŠ”κ±Έ 말해주기도 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ±°μ£ .
09:44
So, when my wife came in and she
216
584260
3000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 μ•„λ‚΄κ°€ λ“€μ–΄μ™€μ„œ
09:47
could tell you're awake.
217
587260
2000
μ œκ°€ κΉ¨μ–΄μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:49
"Eric, I want to talk. I want to talk."
218
589260
2000
"에릭, λ‚˜λž‘ 말쒀해. λ‚˜λž‘ 말쒀 ν•˜μžκ³ ."
09:51
And I'm trying to play possum.
219
591260
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” 계속 μžλŠ” μ²™ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:53
This thing is very, very impressive.
220
593260
3000
이건 정말, 정말 μΈμƒμ μ΄μ—ˆμ£ .
09:56
OK. So, that's the first night.
221
596260
3000
자, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €κ²Œ 첫번째 λ°€μΈλ°μš”.
09:59
And this one is now 67,
222
599260
2000
μ μˆ˜κ°€ 67점 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:01
and that's not a good score.
223
601260
2000
쒋은 μ μˆ˜κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ£ .
10:03
And this tells you, of course, how much you had in REM sleep,
224
603260
2000
그리고 이건, λ¬Όλ‘ , μ–Όλ§ˆλ§ŒνΌ REM 수면과 κΉŠμ€ 잠과 같은
10:05
in deep sleep, and all this sort of thing.
225
605260
2000
그런 것듀을 μž€λŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό μ•Œλ €μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:07
This was really fascinating because
226
607260
2000
이것은 정말 ν™˜μƒμ μ΄μ—ˆλŠ”λ°, μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄
10:09
this gave that quantitation
227
609260
2000
μ„œλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μƒνƒœμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μˆ˜λ©΄μ— λŒ€ν•œ
10:11
about all the different phases of sleep.
228
611260
2000
μ •λŸ‰μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:13
So, it also then tells you how you do compared to your age group.
229
613260
3000
그리고 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” λ˜ν•œ μΈ‘μ • λŒ€μƒμ΄ μ†ν•œ λ‚˜μ΄ 그룹에 λΉ„ν•΄μ„œ μ–΄λ– ν•œμ§€λ₯Ό μ•Œλ €μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:16
It's like a managed competition of sleep.
230
616260
3000
이것은 마치 잠자기 μ‹œν•©μ„ κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” 것 κ°™λ„€μš”.
10:19
And really interesting stuff.
231
619260
4000
그리고 정말 ν₯미둜운 κ±΄λ°μš”.
10:23
Look at this thing and say, "Well, I didn't think I was a very good sleeper,
232
623260
3000
이걸 보고 λ§ν•˜κ² μ£ , "음, λ‚΄κ°€ μ•„μ£Ό 잠 μž˜μžλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ,
10:26
but actually I did better than average in 50 to 60 year olds." OK?
233
626260
5000
κ·Έλž˜λ„ λ‚΄κ°€ 50λŒ€μ—μ„œ 60λŒ€κΉŒμ§€μ˜ ν‰κ· λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” 잘 자고 있ꡰ."
10:31
And the key thing was, what I didn't know,
234
631260
2000
그리고 μ œκ°€ λͺ¨λ₯΄λ˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 사싀이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:33
was that I was a really good dreamer.
235
633260
2000
λ°”λ‘œ μ œκ°€ μ•„μ£Ό κΏˆμ„ 잘 κΎΈλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλŠ” κ±°μ£ .
10:35
OK. Now let's move from sleep to diseases.
236
635260
5000
μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이제 μˆ˜λ©΄μ—μ„œ μ§ˆλ³‘μœΌλ‘œ 주제λ₯Ό λ°”κΏ”λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
10:40
Eighty percent of Americans have chronic disease,
237
640260
3000
80%의 미ꡭ인듀이 λ§Œμ„± μ§ˆν™˜μ„ 가지고 μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”,
10:43
or 80 percent of age greater than 65 have
238
643260
3000
65μ„Έ 이상인 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 80νΌμ„ΌνŠΈλŠ”
10:46
two or more chronic disease,
239
646260
2000
λ‘˜ ν˜Ήμ€ κ·Έ μ΄μƒμ˜ λ§Œμ„±μ§ˆν™˜μ— μ‹œλ‹¬λ¦¬κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:48
140 million Americans
240
648260
2000
1μ–΅ 4천만λͺ…μ˜ 미ꡭ인듀이
10:50
have one or more chronic disease,
241
650260
2000
ν•œκ°€μ§€ μ΄μƒμ˜ λ§Œμ„± μ§ˆν™˜μ„ 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:52
and 80 percent of our 1.5, whatever, trillion
242
652260
5000
그리고 λŒ€λž΅ 1.5 μ‘°μ›μ˜ 80% 에 λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” λΉ„μš©μ΄
10:57
expenditures are related to chronic disease.
243
657260
2000
λ§Œμ„± μ§ˆν™˜κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:59
Now, diabetes is one of the big ones.
244
659260
2000
μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ , 당뇨병은 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ€ 이듀이 μ•“κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ§ˆν™˜ μ€‘μ˜ ν•˜λ‚˜μΈλ°μš”.
11:01
Almost 24 million people have diabetes.
245
661260
3000
λŒ€λž΅ 2천4백만λͺ…이 당뇨병을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:04
And here is the latest map. It was published
246
664260
2000
여기에 κ°€μž₯ μ΅œκ·Όμ— μž‘μ„±λœ 지도가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:06
just a little more than a week ago in the New York Times,
247
666260
3000
이것은 λ‰΄μš• νƒ€μž„μ¦ˆμ— 일주일 μ―€ 전에 λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ±΄λ°μš”.
11:09
and it isn't looking good.
248
669260
2000
이 κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” 쒋아보이지 μ•Šλ„€μš”.
11:11
That is, for men, 29 percent
249
671260
3000
즉, 이 λ‚˜λΌμ— μ‚¬λŠ” 60λŒ€ μ΄μƒμ˜ λ‚¨μž 쀑
11:14
in the country over 60 have Type II diabetes,
250
674260
3000
29%κ°€ μ΄ν˜•λ‹Ήλ‡¨λ₯Ό μ•“κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:17
and women, although it's less, it's terribly high.
251
677260
3000
그리고 μ—¬μ„±μ˜ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” μ’€ λœν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것 μ—­μ‹œ μ‹¬κ°ν•˜κ²Œ 높은 μˆ˜μΉ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:20
But of course we have a way to measure that now
252
680260
2000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
11:22
on a continuous basis,
253
682260
2000
μ§€μ†μ μœΌλ‘œ
11:24
with a sensor that detects blood glucose,
254
684260
2000
ν˜ˆλ‹ΉλŸ‰μ„ μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Όμ„œλ₯Ό 가지고 있죠.
11:26
and it's important because we could detect
255
686260
2000
제 말이 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ”κ±΄, 이게 μ•„μ£Ό μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:28
hyperglycemia that otherwise wouldn't be known,
256
688260
2000
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이것 μ—†μ΄λŠ” μ•Œμˆ˜ μ—†μ—ˆμ„ κ³ ν˜ˆλ‹Ή 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
11:30
and also hypoglycemia.
257
690260
2000
μ €ν˜ˆλ‹Ή λ˜ν•œ μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:32
And you can see the red dots, in this particular patient's case,
258
692260
3000
그리고 이 ν™˜μžμ˜ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” μ†κ°€λ½μ—μ„œ μ²΄ν˜ˆμ„ ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ”
11:35
were finger sticks, which would have missed both ends.
259
695260
3000
λΉ¨κ°„ 점듀을 보싀 수 μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”, μ–‘ 끝점 λͺ¨λ‘μ™€ λ§Œλ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:38
But by continuous monitoring,
260
698260
2000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 지속적인 관찰을 ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ
11:40
it captures all that vital information.
261
700260
2000
λͺ¨λ“  생λͺ… 징후λ₯Ό 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:42
The future of this though,
262
702260
2000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ•žμœΌλ‘œλŠ”
11:44
is being able to move this to a Band-Aid type phenomenon,
263
704260
2000
이런 것듀이 일회용 반창고 ν˜•νƒœμ˜ 물건으둜 λ³€ν™”ν•  κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:46
and that's not so far away.
264
706260
3000
κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 될 날이 멀지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:49
So, let me just give you, very quickly,
265
709260
2000
자, 무선 의료 기술의 μƒμœ„ 10가지
11:51
10 top targets for wireless medicine.
266
711260
2000
λͺ©ν‘œλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ μ†Œκ°œν•΄ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:53
All these things are possible --
267
713260
2000
μ—¬κΈ°μžˆλŠ” 것듀은 λͺ¨λ‘ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ κ²ƒλ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:55
some of them are very close,
268
715260
2000
μ–΄λ–€ 것듀은 μ•„μ£Ό κ·Όμ ‘ν•΄ 있고,
11:57
or already, as you heard,
269
717260
2000
λ˜λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ΄ λ“€μœΌμ‹  바와 같이
11:59
are available today, in some way or form.
270
719260
2000
이미 μ–΄λ–€ ν˜•νƒœλ‚˜ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ ν˜„μž¬ μ‚¬μš© κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜μ£ .
12:01
Alzheimer's disease:
271
721260
2000
μ•ŒμΈ ν•˜μ΄λ¨Έ 병,
12:03
there's five million people affected, and you can check
272
723260
2000
5백만λͺ…μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 병에 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:05
vital signs, activity, balance.
273
725260
2000
이것에 λŒ€ν•΄, μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 생λͺ…징후, ν™œλ™λŸ‰, μ‹ μ²΄κ· ν˜•μ„ 점검해 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:07
Asthma: large number, we could detect things like
274
727260
3000
λ§Žμ€ 이듀이 μ•“κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ²œμ‹ 같은 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ”
12:10
pollen count, air quality, respiratory rate. Breast cancer,
275
730260
3000
κ³΅κΈ°μ€‘μ˜ 꽃가루 λ†λ„λ‚˜ 곡기의 질, ν˜Έν‘μœ¨μ„ μΈ‘μ •ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:13
I'll show you an example of that real quickly.
276
733260
3000
μœ λ°©μ•” - 이것에 λŒ€ν•œ μ˜ˆλŠ” 쑰금 후에 잠깐 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄λ„λ‘ ν•˜μ£ .
12:16
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
277
736260
3000
λ§Œμ„± 폐쇠성 νμ§ˆν™˜λ„ μžˆκ³ μš”.
12:19
Depression, there's a great approach to that in mood disorders.
278
739260
3000
우울증 - 이런 μ •μ‹ μ§ˆν™˜λ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 접근법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:22
Diabetes I've just mentioned. Heart failure we already talked about. Hypertension:
279
742260
3000
μ œκ°€ 쑰금 전에 λ§μ”€λ“œλ Έλ˜ λ‹Ήλ‡¨λ³‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 심뢀전에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ 이미 이야기 ν–ˆκ³ μš”.
12:25
74 million people could have continuous blood-pressure monitoring
280
745260
3000
κ³ ν˜ˆμ•• - 7천4백만λͺ…에 λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 더 λ‚˜μ€ 관리와 방지λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄μ„œ
12:28
to come up with much better management and prevention.
281
748260
5000
μ§€μ†μ μœΌλ‘œ ν˜ˆμ••μ„ κ΄€μ°°ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:33
And obesity we already talked about, the ways to get to that.
282
753260
3000
그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이미 닀룬 λΉ„λ§Œμ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ ν•΄κ²°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 방법듀이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:36
And sleep disorders.
283
756260
2000
또 수면 μž₯μ• κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:38
This is effective around the world. The access to smartphones
284
758260
3000
이건 μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ νš¨κ³Όμ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ˜ 슀마트 폰과
12:41
and cell phones today is extraordinary.
285
761260
3000
νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ˜ 접속은 정말 λŒ€λ‹¨ν•œ 일이죠.
12:44
And this article from The Economist summed it up beautifully
286
764260
3000
μ΄μ½”λ…Έλ―ΈμŠ€νŠΈμ˜ 이 κΈ°μ‚¬λŠ” 건강관리에 λŒ€ν•œ κΈ°νšŒλ“€μ΄
12:47
about the opportunities in health across the developing world:
287
767260
2000
κ°œλ°œλ„μƒκ΅­λ“€μ„ λ„˜μ–΄μ„œλ„ μ‘΄μž¬ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜κ²Œ μš”μ•½ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:49
"Mobile phones made a bigger difference to the lives of more people,
288
769260
3000
"μ΄λ™μ „ν™”λŠ” 이전에 μ‘΄μž¬ν–ˆλ˜ μ–΄λ–€ κΈ°μˆ λ“€ 보닀도
12:52
more quickly, than any previous technology."
289
772260
3000
더 빨리, 더 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ, 더 λ§Žμ€ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆλ‹€."
12:55
And that's before we got going on the m-health world.
290
775260
3000
그리고 저건 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λͺ¨λ°”일 ν—¬μ“°(m-health) μ„Έκ³„λ‘œ λ– λ‚˜κΈ° μ „ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:58
Aging: The problem is enormous,
291
778260
3000
λ…Έν™”: μ•„μ£Ό κ±°λŒ€ν•œ λ¬Έμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:01
300,000 broken hips per year;
292
781260
2000
일년에 3μ‹­λ§Œλͺ…이 κ³¨λ°˜μ— κ³¨μ ˆμ„ λ‹Ήν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:03
but the solutions are extraordinary,
293
783260
3000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 해결책듀은 νŠΉλ³„ν•˜κ³ 
13:06
and they include so many different things.
294
786260
2000
μ•„μ£Ό λ§Žμ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀을 ν¬ν•¨ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:08
One of the ones I just wanted to mention:
295
788260
2000
그것듀 μ€‘μ—μ„œ μ œκ°€ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ³  싢은 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€:
13:10
The iShoe is another example of a sensor that
296
790260
3000
μ•„μ΄μŠˆ(iShoe)λŠ” μžκΈ°μˆ˜μš©κ°κ°μ„ κ°œμ„ ν•˜λŠ” μ„Όμ„œμ˜
13:13
improves proprioception among the elderly
297
793260
3000
λ˜λ‹€λ₯Έ 예 μΈλ°μš”.
13:16
to prevent falling.
298
796260
1000
λ…ΈμΈλ“€μ˜ λ„˜μ–΄μ§μ„ λ°©μ§€ν•˜μ£ .
13:17
One of many different techniques using wireless sensors.
299
797260
3000
무선 μ„Όμ„œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œ λ§Žμ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ κΈ°μˆ λ“€ μ€‘μ˜ ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:20
So, we can change medicine across the continuum of care,
300
800260
3000
κ·Έλ¦¬ν•˜μ—¬, ν™˜μžμ— λŒ€ν•œ 계속적인 λ³΄μ‚΄ν•Œμ΄ κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” 데,
13:23
across the ages from premies or unborn children
301
803260
4000
μ΄λŠ” λ―Έμˆ™μ•„ λ˜λŠ” νƒœμ•„μ—μ„œ λΆ€ν„° λ…Έλ ΉκΉŒμ§€μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ„ΈλŒ€μ— λŒ€ν•΄
13:27
to seniors; the pharmaceutical arena changes;
302
807260
3000
μ˜μ•½ λΆ„μ•Ό, 그리고 λͺ¨λ“  λ²”μœ„μ˜ μ§ˆν™˜μ— λŒ€ν•œ 것이 λ˜λ„λ‘ ν•  것이며,
13:30
the full spectrum of disease -- I hope I've given you a sense of that --
303
810260
3000
μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€κ»˜ 이런 λŠλ‚Œμ„ μ „λ‹¬ν•΄λ“œλ ΈκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€ --
13:33
across the globe.
304
813260
2000
μ „ 세계에 κ±ΈμΉ˜λŠ” λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:35
There are two things that can really accelerate this whole process.
305
815260
3000
이런 λͺ¨λ“  과정을 κ°€μ†ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 두가지가 μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
13:38
One of them -- we're very fortunate -- is to develop a dedicated institute
306
818260
4000
κ·Έμ€‘μ˜ ν•˜λ‚˜κ°€ - μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό 운이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ - μ „μš© 기관을 κ°œλ°œν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμΈλ°μš”.
13:42
and that's work that started with the work that Scripps with Qualcomm ...
307
822260
6000
슀크립슀(Scripps) 사와 퀄컴(Qualcomm) 사가 ν•¨κ»˜ 이 μž‘μ—…μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
13:48
and then the great fortune of meeting up with Gary and Mary West,
308
828260
3000
그리고 κ·Έ λ‹€μŒμ— 게리 μ›¨μŠ€νŠΈ(Gary West)와 메리 μœ„μŠ€νŠΈ(Mary West) λΆ€λΆ€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ
13:51
to get behind this wireless health institute.
309
831260
3000
이 무선 의료기기 μ—°κ΅¬κΈ°κ΄€μ˜ 지원을 μ–»κ²Œλœκ±΄ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ ν–‰μš΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:54
San Diego is an extraordinary place for this.
310
834260
2000
μƒŒλ””μ—κ³  (San Diego)λŠ” 이것을 μœ„ν•΄ μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μž₯μ†Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:56
There's over 650 wireless companies,
311
836260
3000
650개 μ΄μƒμ˜ 무선톡신 κ΄€λ ¨ νšŒμ‚¬λ“€μ΄ 있고,
13:59
100 of which or more are working in wireless health.
312
839260
3000
μ΄μ€‘μ—μ„œ 100개 μ΄μƒμ˜ 기업이 무선 건강 사업뢄야λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:02
It's the number one source of commerce, and interestingly
313
842260
3000
이 지역 μƒμ—…μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ 이윀이 많이 λ‚˜λŠ” 뢄야이고 ν₯λ―Έλ‘­κ²Œλ„ 이 μˆ«μžλŠ”
14:05
it dovetails beautifully with over 500 life science companies.
314
845260
3000
500κ°œκ°€ λ„˜λŠ” 생λͺ…κ³Όν•™ νšŒμ‚¬ κ°œμˆ˜μ™€ ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜κ²Œ λ“€μ–΄λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:08
The wireless institute,
315
848260
3000
무선 연ꡬ기관인
14:11
the West Wireless Health Institute,
316
851260
2000
μ›¨μŠ€νŠΈ 무선 건강 μ—°κ΅¬μ†Œ(West Wireless Health Institute)λŠ”
14:13
is really the outgrowth of two extraordinary people
317
853260
4000
νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 두 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆκΈ°μ— κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ κ²°κ³Όλ¬Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:17
who are here this evening:
318
857260
2000
κ·Έ 두뢄이 μ§€κΈˆ 이 μžλ¦¬μ— κ³„μ‹­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:19
Gary and Mary West. And I'd like to give it up for them for getting behind this.
319
859260
3000
게리 μ›¨μŠ€νŠΈμ™€ 맀리 μ›¨μŠ€νŠΈ λΆ€λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ €λŠ” 이 λͺ¨λ“ κ²ƒλ“€μ„ 지원해주신 것에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ λ‘λΆ„κ»˜ 감사λ₯Ό λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:22
(Applause)
320
862260
4000
(λ°•μˆ˜)
14:26
Their fantastic philanthropic investment made this possible,
321
866260
3000
μ €λΆ„λ“€μ˜ ν™˜μƒμ μΈ 박애적인 νˆ¬μžκ°€ μžˆμ—ˆκΈ°μ— 이것이 κ°€λŠ₯ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:29
and this is really a nonprofit education center
322
869260
3000
그리고 λΉ„μ˜λ¦¬ ꡐ윑 기관이
14:32
which is just about to open. It looks like this,
323
872260
3000
곧 완성될 μ˜ˆμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μƒκ²Όκ³ μš”.
14:35
this whole building dedicated.
324
875260
3000
λΉŒλ”© 전체가 κ΅μœ‘μ— μ‚¬μš©λ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:38
And what it's trying to do is accelerate this era:
325
878260
2000
μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ 무선 의료기기 μ‹œλŒ€μ— λ°•μ°¨λ₯Ό κ°€ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμΈλ°μš”
14:40
to take unmet medical needs, to work and innovate --
326
880260
3000
μΆ©μ‘±λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ˜ν•™μ μΈ μˆ˜μš”λ₯Ό κ°λ‹Ήν•˜κ³ , ν˜μ‹ μ„ μœ„ν•œ 일듀을 ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:43
and we just appointed the chief engineer, Mehran Mehregany,
327
883260
3000
그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 연ꡬ원μž₯으둜 λ©”λž€ λ©”λŸ¬κ°€λ‹ˆ(Mehran Mehregany) λ₯Ό μž„λͺ…ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”
14:46
it was announced on Monday --
328
886260
2000
μ›”μš”μΌμ— λ°œν‘œλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:48
then to move up with development,
329
888260
2000
κ·Έ λ‹€μŒμ—λŠ” κ°œλ°œμ„ ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ±°κ³ μš”,
14:50
clinical trial validation and then changing medical practice,
330
890260
3000
μž„μƒμ‹€ν—˜μ„ ν†΅ν•œ 검증을 거친 후에 의료 μ‹œμˆ μ— λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό -
14:53
the most challenging thing of all,
331
893260
3000
이 μ€‘μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ νž˜λ“  뢀뢄이 되겠죠,
14:56
requiring attention to reimbursement, healthcare policy, healthcare economics.
332
896260
3000
수읡 μ „ν™˜, 건강관리에 λŒ€ν•œ μ •μ±…κ³Ό 경제적인 λΆ€λΆ„μ—μ„œ μ„Έμ‹¬ν•œ μ£Όμ˜κ°€ ν•„μš”ν• κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:59
The other big thing, besides having this fantastic
333
899260
3000
이 ν™˜μƒμ μΈ 연ꡬ기관이 λͺ¨λ“  μ ˆμ°¨μ— μ΄‰λ§€λ‘œμ¨ μž‘μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것 외에도
15:02
institute to catalyze this process
334
902260
3000
κ³ λ €ν•΄μ•Όν•  또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 큰 μ£Όμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”
15:05
is guidance,
335
905260
3000
λ°”λ‘œ 이 뢄야에 λŒ€ν•œ 지도 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:08
and that's of course relying on the fact that medicine goes digital.
336
908260
3000
μ˜ν•™μ΄ 점점 디지털화 λœλ‹€λŠ” 사싀에 μ’Œμš°λ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:11
If we understand biology from genomics and omics
337
911260
4000
λ§Œμ•½ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 생물학을 'κ²Œλ†ˆ'μ—μ„œλΆ€ν„° '체학'κΉŒμ§€
15:15
and wireless through physiologic phenotyping, that's big.
338
915260
4000
그리고 무선톡신을 λ„˜μ–΄μ„œ 생리적 ν‘œν˜„ν˜•μ§ˆκΉŒμ§€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ•„μ£Ό 큰일이 되겠죠.
15:19
Because what it does is allow a convergence like we've never had before.
339
919260
3000
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이건 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 전에 해본적이 μ—†λ˜ 뢄야에 λŒ€ν•œ μœ΅λ³΅ν•©μ„ κ³ λ €ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:22
Over 80 major diseases have been cracked at the genomic level,
340
922260
5000
80κ°œκ°€ λ„˜λŠ” μ£Όμš” μ§ˆλ³‘λ“€μ΄ κ²Œλ†ˆ λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ ν•΄κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μ™”λŠ”λ°,
15:27
but this is quite extraordinary: More has been learned about
341
927260
3000
이건 ꡉμž₯히 λ†€λž„λ§Œν•œ 일인데: μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ κΈ°μ΄ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ
15:30
the underpinnings of disease in the last two and a half years
342
930260
2000
μ§€λ‚œ 2λ…„ λ°˜λ™μ•ˆ μ•Œκ²Œλœ 것듀이
15:32
than in the history of man.
343
932260
2000
μΈκ°„μ˜ μ—­μ‚¬λ™μ•ˆ μ•Œμ•„λ‚Έ 것보닀 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:34
And when you put that together with, for example,
344
934260
2000
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 이것을 ν•¨κ»˜ 놓고 λ³Έλ‹€λ©΄
15:36
now an app for the iPhone with your genotype
345
936260
3000
이제 iPhone의 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μœ μ „ν˜•μ„ 가지고
15:39
to guide drug therapy ...
346
939260
2000
μ²˜λ°©μ„ λ‚΄λ €μ€„μˆ˜λ„ 있고...
15:41
but, the future -- we can now tell who's going to get Type II diabetes
347
941260
4000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ―Έλž˜μ—λŠ” - λͺ¨λ“  일반적인 μœ μ „μžμ˜ λ³€ν˜•λ“€ μ€‘μ—μ„œ
15:45
from all the common variants,
348
945260
2000
λˆ„κ°€ μ΄ν˜•λ‹Ήλ‡¨λ₯Ό κ°€μ§€κ²Œ 될지 μ•Œ 수 있게 λ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:47
and that's going to get filled in more
349
947260
2000
그리고 μ•žμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 더 적은 변쒅듀에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„
15:49
with low-frequency variants in the future.
350
949260
2000
μ•Œ 수 있게 λ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:51
We can tell who's going to get breast cancer
351
951260
2000
λ˜ν•œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μœ μ „μžλ“€μ„ ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ
15:53
from the various genes.
352
953260
2000
μœ λ°©μ•”μ— 걸릴 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 미리 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:55
We can also know who's likely to get atrial fibrillation.
353
955260
3000
그리고 λˆ„κ°€ μ΄λ¬Έν˜• 심방세동이 올 ν™•λ₯ μ΄ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:58
And finally, another example: sudden cardiac death.
354
958260
3000
λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예인데 : κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ° 심μž₯λ§ˆλΉ„μ‚¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ λŒ€λΉ„ν•  수 있겠죠.
16:01
Each of these has a sensor.
355
961260
2000
이듀 각각에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ„Όμ„œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:03
We can give glucose a sensor for diabetes to prevent it.
356
963260
4000
λ‹Ήλ‡¨λ³‘ν™˜μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ ν˜ˆλ‹ΉμΈ‘μ •κΈ°λ₯Ό μ£Όμ–΄μ„œ 사고λ₯Ό μ˜ˆλ°©ν•  수 있고
16:07
We can prevent, or have the earliest detection possible,
357
967260
3000
ν™˜μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ§€κΈ‰λœ 초음파 μž₯λΉ„λ₯Ό 톡해
16:10
for breast cancer with an ultrasound device
358
970260
3000
μœ λ°©μ•”μ„ 쑰기에 μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
16:13
given to the patient.
359
973260
2000
μ˜ˆλ°©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:15
An iPatch, iRhythm, for atrial fibrillation.
360
975260
3000
μ΄λ¬Έν˜• 심방세동을 μœ„ν•΄ 아이리듬(iRhythm)μ΄λž€ μ„Όμ„œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 데,
16:18
And vital-signs monitoring to prevent sudden cardiac death.
361
978260
4000
심μž₯λ§ˆλΉ„μ‚¬μ— λŒ€λΉ„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 생λͺ…μ£ΌκΈ° 관찰을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:22
We lose 700,000 people a year in the U.S. from sudden cardiac death.
362
982260
3000
미ꡭ에선 ν•œν•΄μ— 7μ‹­λ§Œλͺ…이 κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ° 심μž₯λ§ˆλΉ„μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:25
So, I hope I've convinced you of this,
363
985260
3000
자.. 이제 μ €λŠ”, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ—κ²Œ 이런 기술의 λ³€ν™”κ°€
16:28
of the impact on hospital clinic resources is profound
364
988260
4000
병원 의료 μžμ›μ— κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ 영ν–₯이 μ•„μ£Ό ν¬λ‹€λŠ” 것과
16:32
and then the impact on diseases is equally impressive
365
992260
3000
μ§ˆλ³‘λ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ, λͺ¨λ“  λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§ˆλ³‘λ“€κ³Ό 그리고 더 λ§Žμ€ 것듀에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„
16:35
across all these different diseases and more.
366
995260
3000
κΉŠμ€ 영ν–₯을 μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ”κ²ƒμ„ λ‚©λ“μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆμ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:38
It's really taking individualized medicine to a new height
367
998260
4000
이건 κ°œμΈν™”λœ μ˜λ£ŒκΈ°μˆ μ„ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ²½μ§€κΉŒμ§€ μ˜¬λ €λ†“μ•˜μ„ 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
16:42
and it's hyper-innovative,
368
1002260
3000
κ·Ήλ„λ‘œ ν˜μ‹ μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:45
and I think it represents the black swan of medicine.
369
1005260
4000
그리고 μ €λŠ” 이것이 μ˜ν•™μ—μ„œ μ˜ˆμΈ‘λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ³  λ“œλ¬Όμ§€λ§Œ μ•„μ£Ό μ€‘μš”ν•œ 사건을 μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:49
Thanks for your attention.
370
1009260
3000
μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ κ²½μ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:52
(Applause)
371
1012260
2000
(λ°•μˆ˜)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7