How China is changing the future of shopping | Angela Wang

327,617 views ・ 2018-01-30

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Boram Cho κ²€ν† : Sojeong KIM
00:12
This is my nephew,
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이 사진은 제 μ‘°μΉ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
Yuan Yuan.
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이름은 μœ„μ•ˆ μœ„μ•ˆμ΄κ³ μš”.
00:16
He's five years old,
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λ‹€μ„― μ‚΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
super adorable.
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μ•„μ£Ό κ·€μ—Όλ‘₯이죠.
00:20
I asked him the other day,
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ν•œλ²ˆμ€ μ œκ°€ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
"What would you like for your birthday this year?"
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"이번 μƒμΌμ„ λ¬Όλ‘œ 뭐 κ°–κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄?"
00:25
He said, "I want to have a one-way mirror Spider-Man mask."
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μ‘°μΉ΄λŠ” "원웨이 미러 μŠ€νŒŒμ΄λ”λ§¨ λ§ˆμŠ€ν¬κ°€ κ°–κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄" 라고 ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”.
00:30
I had absolutely no idea what he was talking about,
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μ†”μ§νžˆ 그게 뭔지 μ „ν˜€ λͺ°λžμ§€λ§Œ, μ „ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
so I said, "Wow, that's really cool,
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"μš°μ™€, μ§„μ§œ 멋진 μ„ λ¬Όμ΄κ² λŠ”λ°? 그런데 그런 κ±Έ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°›μ•„?"
00:34
but how are you going to get it?"
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00:37
He told me, without a blink of his eyes,
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μ‘°μΉ΄λŠ” 눈 ν•˜λ‚˜ 깜빑 μ•ˆ ν•˜κ³  μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
"I'm going to tell my mom and make a wish before I go to bed.
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"μ—„λ§ˆν•œν…Œ λ§ν•˜κ³  자기 전에 μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌면 돼.
00:44
My mom will go to shake her mobile phone.
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그럼 μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ ν•Έλ“œν°μ„ ν”λ“€μ–΄μ„œ
00:47
The next morning, the delivery uncle will give it to me when I wake up."
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λ‹€μŒ λ‚  아침에 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λ©΄ 택배 아저씨가 가져닀쀄 κ±°μ•Ό."
00:53
I was about to tease him,
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μ €λŠ” 말도 μ•ˆ λœλ‹€λ©° 놀리렀고 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
but suddenly I realized
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 곧 μ‘°μΉ΄ 말이
00:57
he was simply telling me the truth,
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μ‚¬μ‹€μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹¬μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
the truth of what shopping looks like for this generation.
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μ‘°μΉ΄ μ„ΈλŒ€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ‡Όν•‘μ΄λΌλŠ” 것이 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λΉ„μΆ°μ§„λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμ„μš”.
01:03
If you think of it, for a child like Yuan Yuan,
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제 μ‘°μΉ΄ 같은 아이 κ΄€μ μ—μ„œ 생각해보면
01:07
shopping is a very different idea
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제 μ„ΈλŒ€κ°€ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒκ³ΌλŠ” μ „ν˜€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‡Όν•‘ κ°œλ…μ„ κ°–κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
compared to what my generation had in mind.
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01:12
Shopping is always done on mobile,
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μ΄μ œλŠ” ν•Έλ“œν°μœΌλ‘œ 쇼핑을 ν•˜κ³ 
01:14
and payment is all virtual.
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μ§€λΆˆλ„ ν•Έλ“œν°μœΌλ‘œ ν•  수 μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
01:18
A huge shopping revolution is happening in China right now.
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이런 κ±°λŒ€ν•œ μ‡Όν•‘ 혁λͺ…이 μ§€κΈˆ μ€‘κ΅­μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
Shopping behaviors, and also technology platforms,
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μ‡Όν•‘ ν–‰νƒœμ™€ μ‡Όν•‘ μž₯μ†Œκ°€
01:27
have evolved differently than elsewhere in the world.
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지ꡬ상 μ–΄λŠ 곳보닀도 νŠΉμ΄ν•˜κ²Œ μ§„ν™”ν•œ 곳이 μ€‘κ΅­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:29
For instance, e-commerce in China is soaring.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ€‘κ΅­μ˜ μ „μž μƒκ±°λž˜λŠ” λ†€λΌμš΄ μ†λ„λ‘œ λ°œμ „ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
01:33
It's been growing at twice the speed of the United States
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미ꡭ보닀 두 λ°° 더 빨리 μ„±μž₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
and a lot of the growth is coming from mobile.
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μ„±μž₯의 핡심은 λͺ¨λ°”일 μ‡Όν•‘μ΄κ³ μš”.
01:39
Every month, 500 million consumers
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μ€‘κ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” 맀달 5μ–΅ λͺ…μ˜ μ†ŒλΉ„μžκ°€ 슀마트폰으둜 쇼핑을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
are buying on mobile phones,
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01:46
and to put that into context,
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μ‰½κ²Œ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬μžλ©΄
01:48
that is a total population of the United States,
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λ―Έκ΅­, 영ꡭ, λ…μΌμ˜ 인ꡬλ₯Ό λͺ¨λ‘ ν•©μΉœ μˆ«μžμ— λ§žλ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
UK and Germany combined.
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01:55
But it is not just about the scale of the e-commerce,
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μ „μž μƒκ±°λž˜μ˜ 규λͺ¨λ§Œ 큰 게 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
it is the speed of adoption and the aggregation of the ecosystems.
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λΉ λ₯Έ μ†λ„λ‘œ μ „μž μƒκ±°λž˜λ₯Ό λ„μž…ν•˜κ³  이λ₯Ό μƒνƒœκ³„μ²˜λŸΌ ν†΅ν•©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
It took China less than five years to become a country of mobile commerce,
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쀑ꡭ은 5년도 채 μ•ˆλΌ ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ κ±°λŒ€ν•œ λͺ¨λ°”일 μƒκ±°λž˜ κ΅­κ°€κ°€ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
and that is largely because of the two technology platforms,
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두 곳의 인터넷 ν”Œλž«νΌμ΄ κ°€μž₯ 크게 κΈ°μ—¬ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
02:13
Alibaba and Tencent.
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λ°”λ‘œ μ•Œλ¦¬λ°”λ°”μ™€ ν…μ„ΌνŠΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
They own 90 percent of the e-commerce --
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이듀은 쀑ꡭ μ „μžμƒκ±°λž˜μ˜ 90%λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
pretty much the whole market --
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거의 전체λ₯Ό μž₯μ•…ν•œ κ±°μ£ .
02:20
85 percent of social media,
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SNSμ—μ„œλŠ” 85%λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν•˜κ³ 
02:22
85 percent of internet payment.
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온라인 κ±°λž˜λ„ 85%λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
And they also own large volumes of digital content, video, online movie,
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κ°€μž₯ 큰 비쀑을 μ°¨μ§€ν•˜λŠ” λΆ„μ•ΌλŠ”
디지털 μ½˜ν…μΈ , 인터넷 λΉ„λ””μ˜€, μ˜ν™”,
02:32
literature, travel information, gaming.
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μ „μžμ±…, 온라인 여행정보, κ²Œμž„ λ“±μ˜ λΆ„μ•Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:37
When this huge base of mobile shoppers
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이 λ§Žμ€ 온라인 κ΅¬λ§€μžλ“€μ΄
02:40
meets with aggregated ecosystems,
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잘 ν†΅ν•©λœ 온라인 ν”Œλž«νΌμ„ λ§Œλ‚˜λ©΄
02:42
chemical reactions happen.
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μ†Œμœ„ ν™”ν•™ λ°˜μ‘μ΄ μΌμ–΄λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
Today, China is like a huge laboratory
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  쀑ꡭ은 마치 μ˜¨κ°– 온라인 μ‹€ν—˜μ„ ν•˜λŠ”
02:47
generating all sorts of experiments.
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κ±°λŒ€ν•œ μ‹€ν—˜μ‹€ κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
You should come to China,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ„ 쀑ꡭ에 μ˜€μ…”μ„œ
02:51
because here you will get a glimpse into the future.
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λ―Έλž˜κ°€ μ–΄λ–€ λͺ¨μŠ΅μΌμ§€ λ³΄μ…¨μœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
One of the trends I have seen concerns the spontaneity of shopping.
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졜근의 μ†ŒλΉ„ κ²½ν–₯은 μΆ©λ™κ΅¬λ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
Five years ago, in a fashion study,
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5λ…„ μ „, νŒ¨μ…˜μ—…κ³„μ—μ„œλŠ”
03:03
we found that on average,
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ν‰κ· μ μœΌλ‘œ
03:05
a Chinese consumer would be buying five to eight pairs of shoes.
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쀑ꡭ인 ν•œ λͺ…이 1년에 μ‹ λ°œμ„ 5~8케레 정도 μ‚°λ‹€κ³  ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
This number tripled to reach about 25 pairs of shoes a year.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 3λ°° 이상 μ¦κ°€ν•˜μ—¬ 1년에 μ•½ 25케레λ₯Ό μ‚°λ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
Who would need so many pairs of shoes?
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μ™œ κ°‘μžκΈ° μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ‹ λ°œμ΄ 많이 ν•„μš”ν–ˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
03:16
So I asked them, "What are the reasons you buy?"
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μ œκ°€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ™œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ‹ λ°œμ„ 많이 μ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ λ¬ΌμœΌλ‹ˆ
03:19
They told me a list of inspirations:
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이런 말을 ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”.
03:22
blogs, celebrity news, fashion information.
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λΈ”λ‘œκ·Έλ₯Ό λ΄μ„œ, 유λͺ… 인사 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—, 각쒅 νŒ¨μ…˜ 정보 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λΌλŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
But really, for many of them, there was no particular reason to buy.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ •μž‘ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ 별 이유 없이 샀닀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
They were just browsing on their mobile site
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κ·Έλƒ₯ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ—μ„œ μ‡Όν•‘λͺ°μ„ 보닀가
03:33
and then buying whatever they saw.
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λˆˆμ— λ³΄μ΄λŠ” μ•„λ¬΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ‚° κ±°μ£ .
03:36
We have observed the same level of spontaneity in everything,
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이런 μΆ©λ™κ΅¬λ§€λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³³μ—μ„œλ„ 많이 μΌμ–΄λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
from grocery shopping to buying insurance products.
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λ§ˆνŠΈμ—μ„œ μž₯을 λ³΄κ±°λ‚˜ 심지어 λ³΄ν—˜μ„ κ°€μž…ν•  λ•Œλ„μš”.
03:46
But it is not very difficult to understand if you think about it.
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막상 생각해보면 μ™œ κ·ΈλŸ°μ§€ 이해가 κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
A lot of the Chinese consumers are still very new
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아직 λ§Žμ€ 쀑ꡭ인듀이
쀑산측 λ˜λŠ” 상λ₯˜μΈ΅ μƒν™œ 방식에 μ΅μˆ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μ„œμ΄κ³ 
03:52
in their middle-class or upper-middle-class lifestyles,
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03:55
with a strong desire to buy everything new,
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 물건을 κ°–κ³  μ‹Άκ±°λ‚˜ μƒˆ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  싢은 μš•λ§μ΄
03:58
new products, new services.
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κ°•ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ .
04:00
And with this integrated ecosystem,
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온라인 ν”Œλž«νΌμ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄λ‚˜λ„ 잘 κ°–μΆ°μ‘ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
04:03
it is so easy for them to buy, one click after another.
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이듀을 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 클릭 ν•œ 번으둜 μ‰½κ²Œ ꡬ맀할 수 μžˆκ±°λ“ μš”.
04:09
However, this new shopping behavior is creating a lot of challenges
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ‡Όν•‘ ν–‰νƒœλŠ” ν•œλ•Œ 잘 λ‚˜κ°”λ˜ μ‡Όν•‘ 산업듀에
04:14
for those once-dominant businesses.
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λ§Žμ€ 도전μž₯을 λ‚΄λ°€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
The owner of a fashion company told me that he's so frustrated
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ν•œλ²ˆμ€ μ €μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ νŒ¨μ…˜μ—…κ³„ 사μž₯이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ νž˜λ“€λ‹€κ³  ν•œ 적이 μžˆλŠ”λ°
04:20
because his customers keep complaining that his products are not new enough.
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ΄ κ·Έ νšŒμ‚¬ μ œν’ˆλ“€μ΄ 더 이상 μƒˆλ‘­μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€κ³  계속 λΆˆν‰ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:25
Well, for a fashion company, really bad comment.
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νŒ¨μ…˜μ—…κ³„λ‘œμ„œλŠ” μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ 치λͺ…적인 μ†ŒλΉ„μž 뢈만이죠.
04:29
And he already increased the number of products in each collection.
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κ³„μ ˆ μ‹ μƒν’ˆ μΆœμ‹œλ§ˆλ‹€ μ œν’ˆ 수λ₯Ό 늘렀 μ™”λŠ”λ°λ„
04:33
It doesn't seem to work.
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λΆˆλ§Œμ€ μ—¬μ „ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:34
So I told him there's something more important than that.
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μ €λŠ” μ œν’ˆ μˆ˜λ³΄λ‹€ 더 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것이 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•΄μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
You've got to give your consumer exactly what they want
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžκ°€ ꡬ맀 μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ •ν™•νžˆ μ œκ³΅ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  말이죠.
04:41
when they still want it.
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04:43
And he can learn something from the online apparel players in China.
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그리고 쀑ꡭ 온라인 νŒ¨μ…˜λͺ°μ—μ„œ λ­”κ°€ 배울 점이 μžˆμ„ 거라고 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:48
These companies, they collect real consumer feedback
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이듀은 μ‹€μ œ ꡬ맀자의 μ‚¬μš©κΈ°λ₯Ό
04:51
from mobile sites, from social media,
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λͺ¨λ°”일 ν™ˆνŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ™€ SNSμ—μ„œ λͺ¨μ•„μ„œ
04:54
and then their designers will translate this information
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λ””μžμ΄λ„ˆλ“€μ—κ²Œ 보낸 λ‹€μŒ
04:57
into product ideas,
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μ œν’ˆμ— λ°˜μ˜ν•˜κ³ 
04:59
and then send them to microstudios for production.
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μ†Œκ·œλͺ¨ μ œμž‘μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ œμž‘μ„ λ§‘κΉλ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:03
These microstudios are really key in this overall ecosystem,
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 이 μ†Œκ·œλͺ¨ μ œμž‘μžλ“€μ΄ ν•΅μ‹¬μΈλ°μš”.
05:07
because they take small orders,
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μ†ŒλŸ‰μ˜ μ£Όλ¬Έλ§Œμ„ λ°›μ•„μ„œ
05:09
30 garments at a time,
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ν•œ λ²ˆμ— 단 30벌만 λ§Œλ“€κ³ 
05:11
and they can also make partially customized pieces.
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λΆ€λΆ„μ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ£Όλ¬Έμ œμž‘λ„ ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
The fact that all these production designs
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ œν’ˆ μ œμž‘μ΄ 각 μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ 이뀄지기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
05:19
are done locally,
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05:20
the whole process, from transporting to product on shelf or online
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μ œν’ˆ μš΄μ†‘μ—μ„œλΆ€ν„° 맀μž₯ λ˜λŠ” 온라인 μ „μ‹œκΉŒμ§€μ˜ 과정이
05:25
sometimes takes only three to four days.
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μ–΄λ–€ λ•ŒλŠ” 뢈과 3~4일밖에 걸리지 μ•ŠκΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:27
That is super fast,
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정말 λ†€λΌμš΄ 속도이죠.
05:29
and that is highly responsive to what is in and hot on the market.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ†ŒλΉ„ μ‹œμž₯의 μ΅œμ‹  μœ ν–‰μ— μ¦‰μ‹œ λŒ€μ‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:33
And that is giving enormous headaches to traditional retailers
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이 뢀뢄은 κΈ°μ‘΄ νŒ¨μ…˜ μ—…κ³„λ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ κ³¨μΉ«κ±°λ¦¬μ˜€μ£ .
05:37
who are only thinking about a few collections a year.
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일 년에 단 λͺ‡ μ°¨λ‘€λ§Œ μ‹ μƒν’ˆμ„ μΆœμ‹œν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:42
Then there's a consumer's need for ultraconvenience.
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ΄ μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것은 κ·Ήλ„μ˜ νŽΈμ΄μ„±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
A couple of months ago, I was shopping with a friend in Tokyo.
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λͺ‡ 달 μ „ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ λ„μΏ„μ—μ„œ μ‡Όν•‘ν•œ 이야기λ₯Ό λ“€λ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:49
We were in the store,
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ν•œ 상점에 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
05:50
and there were three to four people standing in front of us
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κ³„μ‚°λŒ€ μ•žμ— μ„œλ„ˆλͺ…이 쀄을 μ„œ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:53
at the checkout counter.
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05:55
Pretty normal, right?
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ν”ν•œ μƒν™©μ΄μž–μ•„μš”?
05:56
But both of us dropped our selection
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그런데 μ €ν¬λŠ” κ·Έκ±Έ λͺ» μ°Έκ³ 
물건을 λ‹€ 놔두고 κ·Έλƒ₯ λ‚˜μ™€λ²„λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
and walked away.
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06:01
This is how impatient we have become.
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ΄ 인내심이 많이 쀄어든거죠.
06:04
Delivering ultraconvenience is not just something nice to have.
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžμ—κ²Œ κ·Ήλ„μ˜ νŽΈλ¦¬ν•¨μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 건 이제 선택이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
06:08
It is crucial to make sure your consumer actually buys.
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ꡬ맀λ₯Ό κ²°μ •μ§“λŠ” 결정적인 μš”μ†Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
And in China, we have learned
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μ€‘κ΅­μ˜ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ”
μ†ŒλΉ„μž ꡬ맀 ν–‰νƒœμ™€ μ†ŒλΉ„ μŠ΅κ΄€μ„ 온라인 μ‡Όν•‘μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” κ²ƒμ˜ 핡심은
06:14
that convenience is really the glue that will make online shopping
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06:18
a behavior and a habit that sticks.
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이 νŽΈλ¦¬ν•¨μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ•„λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:21
It is sometimes more effective than a loyalty program alone.
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우수고객 보상 μ œλ„λ³΄λ‹€ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 더 효과적이죠.
06:25
Take Hema.
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μ•Œλ¦¬λ°”λ°”μ˜ μ˜¨Β·μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈ ν†΅ν•©ν˜• μŠˆνΌλ§ˆμΌ“μΈ 'ν—ˆλ§ˆ(Hema)'λŠ”
06:27
It's a retail grocery concept developed by Alibaba.
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06:31
They deliver a full basket of products
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4,000 가지 ν’ˆλͺ© μ€‘μ—μ„œ μ œν’ˆμ„ μ£Όλ¬Έν•˜λ©΄
06:33
from 4,000 SKUs to your doorstep
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μ§‘μ˜ λ¬Έ μ•žκΉŒμ§€ 30λΆ„ μ•ˆμ— λ°°λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:36
within 30 minutes.
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06:38
What is amazing is that they deliver literally everything:
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λ†€λΌμš΄ 것은 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 생각할 수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것을 λ°°λ‹¬ν•΄μ€€λ‹€λŠ” μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:42
fruits, vegetables, of course.
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각쒅 과일과 μ±„μ†ŒλŠ” 물둠이고
06:45
They also deliver live fish
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μ‚΄μ•„μžˆλŠ” 생선과
06:47
and also live Alaska king crab.
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μ•Œλž˜μŠ€μΉ΄μ—μ„œ μž‘μ€ ν‚Ήν¬λž©λ„ μ‚° μ±„λ‘œ λ°°λ‹¬ν•΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:50
Like my friend once told me,
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제 μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” 이런 말을 ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
06:53
"It's really my dream coming true.
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"λ“œλ””μ–΄ λ‚΄ 꿈이 μ΄λ€„μ‘Œμ–΄.
06:54
Finally, I can impress my mother-in-law
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이젠 μ‹œμ–΄λ¨Έλ‹˜μ΄ κ°‘μžκΈ° 저녁 λ“œμ‹œλŸ¬ μ˜€μ…”λ„
06:57
when she comes to visit me for dinner unexpectedly."
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κ·Όμ‚¬ν•˜κ²Œ λŒ€μ ‘ν•΄λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒ!"
07:00
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
07:04
Well, companies like Amazon and FreshDirect
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미ꡭ의 μ•„λ§ˆμ‘΄μ΄λ‚˜ 'ν”„λ ˆμ‹œ λ‹€μ΄λ ‰νŠΈ' 같은 곳도
07:06
are also experimenting in the same field.
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같은 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ‹œλ²” μš΄μ˜ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
07:09
The fact that Hema is part of the Alibaba ecosystem
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'ν—ˆλ§ˆ'λŠ” μ•Œλ¦¬λ°”λ°”μ˜ μœ ν†΅ μƒνƒœκ³„μ— 속해 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
07:13
makes it faster and also a bit easier to implement.
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λ”μš± λΉ λ₯΄κ³  μ‰½κ²Œ μ‹œμž₯에 μ§„μž…ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:17
For an online grocery player,
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온라인 마트 μ‚°μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
07:19
it is very difficult, very costly,
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μ£Όλ¬Έν•œ μ‹μž¬λ£Œλ₯Ό 빨리 λ°°λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 것은
07:22
to deliver a full basket quickly,
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맀우 μ–΄λ ΅κ³  돈이 많이 λ“€μ–΄κ°€λŠ” μΌμΈλ°μš”.
07:25
but for Hema, it's got a mobile app,
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ν—ˆλ§ˆλŠ” λͺ¨λ°”일 앱을 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄
07:27
it's got mobile payment,
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κ²°μ œλ„ 슀마트폰으둜 ν•˜κ³ 
07:29
and also it's built 20 physical stores in high-density areas in Shanghai.
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μƒν•˜μ΄μ˜ 인ꡬ 밀집 지역에 20개의 μ˜€ν”„λΌμΈ 상점을 두고
07:35
These stores are built to ensure the freshness of the product --
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μƒν’ˆμ„ μ‹ μ„ ν•˜κ²Œ 배달할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:39
they actually have fish tanks in the store --
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μƒμ λ§ˆλ‹€ μˆ˜μ‘°κ°€ μžˆκ±°λ“ μš”.
07:42
and also to give locations that will enable high-speed delivery.
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λ˜ν•œ 상점이 κ°€κΉŒμ΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λΉ λ₯Έ 배달이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
I know the question you have on your mind.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„κ»˜μ„œ 무슨 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜μ‹€μ§€ μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:48
Are they making money?
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이게 돈이 λ κΉŒμš”?
07:50
Yes, they are making money.
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λ„€. λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:51
They are breaking even,
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아직은 수읡이 λ―Έλ―Έν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
07:52
and what is also amazing is that the sales revenue per store
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λ†€λžκ²Œλ„ 상점당 λ§€μΆœμ•‘μ΄
07:56
is three to four times higher than the traditional grocery store,
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일반 λ§ˆνŠΈλ³΄λ‹€ μ„œλ„ˆ λ°° λ†’λ‹€λŠ” 것이죠.
08:00
and half of the revenue orders are coming from mobile.
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그리고 주문건의 μ ˆλ°˜μ€ λͺ¨λ°”μΌμ—μ„œ 이뀄지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:05
This is really proof that a consumer,
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이것이 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ°”λŠ”
μ†ŒλΉ„μžλŠ” 마트 μž₯보기도 손쉽고 νŽΈν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ‹€λ©΄
08:07
if you give them ultraconvenience that really works in grocery shopping,
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08:11
they're going to switch their shopping behaviors online,
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온라인으둜 κ°ˆμ•„νƒ„λ‹€λŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
like, in no time.
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μˆœμ‹κ°„μ— 말이죠.
08:17
So ultraconvenience and spontaneity,
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그런데 κ·Ήλ„μ˜ νŽΈμ΄μ„±κ³Ό 즉각적 λŒ€μ‘μ΄ μ „λΆ€λŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:20
that's not the full story.
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08:22
The other trend I have seen in China
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μ€‘κ΅­μ˜ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ†ŒλΉ„ κ²½ν–₯은
08:24
is social shopping.
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SNSκ²°ν•© μ‡Όν•‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:26
If you think of social shopping elsewhere in the world,
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세계 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³³μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” SNS 쇼핑을 μƒκ°ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λ©΄
08:29
it is a linear process.
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이런 식이죠.
08:31
You pick up something on Facebook,
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νŽ˜μ΄μŠ€λΆμ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ 물건을 보고
08:33
watch it, and you switch to Amazon
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μ•„λ§ˆμ‘΄μ—μ„œ κ²€μƒ‰ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
08:36
or brand.com to complete the shopping journey.
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κ·Έ νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 인터넷 λͺ°μ— λ“€μ–΄κ°€μ„œ 물건을 κ΅¬λ§€ν•˜λŠ” κ±°μ£ .
08:39
Clean and simple.
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κΉ”λ”ν•˜κ³  λ‹¨μˆœν•œ λ°©μ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:40
But in China it is a very different thing.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ€‘κ΅­μ˜ κ²½μš°λŠ” μ™„μ „νžˆ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:43
On average, a consumer would spend one hour on their mobile phone shopping.
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쀑ꡭ μ†ŒλΉ„μž ν•œ λͺ…이 λͺ¨λ°”μΌλ‘œ μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ€ 평균 ν•˜λ£¨ ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:48
That's three times higher than the United States.
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미ꡭ인의 μ„Έ λ°°λ‚˜ λ†’μ£ .
08:51
Where does the stickiness come from?
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μ™œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 였래 μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜λŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
08:53
What are they actually doing on this tiny little screen?
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이 μž‘μ€ 슀마트폰 ν™”λ©΄μ—μ„œ 정말 무엇을 ν•˜λŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
08:57
So let me take you on a mobile shopping journey
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μž μ‹œ 저와 λͺ¨λ°”일 μ‡Όν•‘μ˜ μ„Έκ³„λ‘œ λ– λ‚˜λ³΄μ‹œμ£ .
08:59
that I usually would be experiencing.
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μ œκ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κ²½ν—˜ν•˜λŠ” μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:03
11pm, yes, that's usually when I shop.
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μ‹œκ°„μ€ λ°€ 11μ‹œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„€, μ „ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ΄λ•Œ 쇼핑을 ν•΄μš”.
09:06
I was having a chat in a WeChat chatroom with my friends.
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μ €λŠ” μœ„μ±—(WeChat)으둜 μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό λ©”μ‹œμ§€λ₯Ό μ£Όκ³ λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:10
One of them took out a pack of snack
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친ꡬ ν•œ λͺ…이 간식을 κΊΌλ‚΄μ˜€λ”λ‹ˆ
09:12
and posted the product link in that chatroom.
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μƒν’ˆ 링크λ₯Ό λŒ€ν™”λ°©μ— μ˜¬λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
I hate it, because usually I would just click that link
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이 μˆœκ°„μ΄ 정말 μ‹«μ£ . μ™œλƒλ©΄ μ „ 또 κ·Έκ±Έ λˆŒλŸ¬μ„œ
09:20
and then land on the product page.
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쇼핑을 ν•  ν…Œλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
09:22
Lots of information, very colorful,
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λˆŒλ €λ”λ‹ˆ 각쒅 정보와 ν™”λ €ν•œ 색상이
09:24
mind-blowing.
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λˆˆκΈΈμ„ μ‚¬λ‘œμž‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:26
Watched it and then a shop assistant came online
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그리곀 μ‡Όν•‘ λ„μš°λ―Έκ°€ 창에 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:29
and asked me, "How can I help you tonight?"
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"κ³ κ°λ‹˜, 무엇을 λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄κΉŒμš”?"
09:32
Of course I bought that pack of snack.
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λ„€. κ²°κ΅­ μ „ κ·Έ 간식을 사고 λ§™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:34
What is more beautiful is I know that the next day, around noontime,
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μ œκ°€ 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 건
λ‹€μŒλ‚  μ •μ˜€μ―€μ΄λ©΄ κ³§λ°”λ‘œ 제 사무싀에 이 간식 택배가 올 것이고
09:38
that pack of snack will be delivered to my office.
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09:41
I can eat it and share it with my colleagues
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μ „ λ°”λ‘œ 직원듀과 ν•¨κ»˜ λ‚˜λˆ  먹을 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것이죠.
09:44
and the cost of delivery, maximum one dollar.
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배솑 λΉ„μš©μ΄μš”? λ§Žμ•„μ•Ό 1λ‹¬λŸ¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:48
Just when I was about to leave that shopping site,
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이제 κ·Έ μ‡Όν•‘ 화면을 λ‹«μœΌλ €κ³  ν•˜λ©΄
09:51
another screen popped up.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 화면이 μ—΄λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:53
This time it is the livestreaming of a grassroots celebrity
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μ΄λ²ˆμ—” λ·°ν‹° λΈ”λ‘œκ±°κ°€ λ‚˜μ™€μ„œ μ‹€μ‹œκ°„ λ°©μ†‘μœΌλ‘œ
09:57
teaching me how to wear a new color of lipstick.
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μƒˆλ‘œλ‚˜μ˜¨ μƒ‰μƒμ˜ λ¦½μŠ€ν‹±μ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°”λ₯΄λŠ”지 μ•Œλ €μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:01
I watched for 30 seconds -- very easy to understand --
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30초 λ™μ•ˆ 보고 μžˆμžλ‹ˆ 머리에 쏙쏙 λ“€μ–΄μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:04
and also there is a shopping link right next to it,
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λ¬Όλ‘  ν™”λ©΄ μ˜†μ—λŠ” λ¦½μŠ€ν‹±μ„ μ‚΄ 수 μžˆλŠ” 링크가 κ±Έλ € 있죠.
10:07
clicked it, bought it in a few seconds.
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ν΄λ¦­ν•΄μ„œ λͺ‡ 초 λ§Œμ— μ‚¬λ²„λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:10
Back to the chatroom.
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λ‹€μ‹œ λŒ€ν™”λ°©μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:12
The gossiping is still going on.
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ μˆ˜λ‹€λ₯Ό λ–¨κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:14
Another friend of mine posted the QR code
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μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 과자의 QRμ½”λ“œλ₯Ό μ˜¬λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:16
of another pack of snack.
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10:18
Clicked it, bought it.
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μ €λŠ” κ·Έκ±Έ 또 λˆ„λ₯΄κ³ , 사버리고 λ§™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:21
So the whole experience
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‡Όν•‘ κ²½ν—˜μ€
10:22
is like you're exploring in an amusement park.
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마치 λ†€μ΄λ™μ‚°μ—μ„œ λŠλΌλŠ” κ²½ν—˜κ³Ό λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:26
It is chaotic, it is fun
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μ •μ‹ μ—†μ§€λ§Œ 재미있죠.
10:29
and it's even a little bit addictive.
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그리고 μ•½κ°„ 쀑독성도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:32
This is what's happening when you have this integrated ecosystem.
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이것이 λ°”λ‘œ μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ΄ 디지털 μ‡Όν•‘ μƒνƒœκ³„μ—μ„œ κ²ͺλŠ” μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:36
Shopping is embedded in social,
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쇼핑은 SNS에 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ λ…Ήμ•„λ“€μ–΄ 있고
10:39
and social is evolving into a multidimensional experience.
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SNS λ˜ν•œ λ‹€μ°¨μ›μœΌλ‘œ μ§„ν™”ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:44
The integration of ecosystems reaches a whole new level.
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이런 톡합 온라인 μƒνƒœκ³„λŠ” 쇼핑을 ν•œ 단계 μ—…κ·Έλ ˆμ΄λ“œν•˜μ—¬
10:48
So does its dominance in all aspects of our life.
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우리 μ‚Ά 곳곳을 μ§€λ°°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:52
And of course, there are huge commercial opportunities behind it.
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ°μ—” 기업이 μˆ˜μ΅μ„ μ˜¬λ¦¬λŠ” κΈ°νšŒκ°€ 널렀 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:56
A Chinese snack company, Three Squirrels,
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μ€‘κ΅­μ˜ 과자 νšŒμ‚¬μΈ 'μ„Έλ‹€λžŒμ₯'λŠ”
10:59
built a half-a-billion-dollar business in just three years
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단 3λ…„ λ§Œμ— 5μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜ μˆ˜μ΅μ„ λƒˆλŠ”λ°μš”.
11:03
by investing in 300 to 500 shop assistants
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고객센터 λ„μš°λ―Έ 300~500λͺ…을 κ³ μš©ν•΄
11:06
who are going to be online to provide services 24/7.
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365일 24μ‹œκ°„ μ–΄λŠ λ•Œλ“ μ§€ SNSμƒμ—μ„œ
11:11
In the social media environment,
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고객 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:13
they are like your neighborhood friends.
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마치 동넀 친ꡬ인 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌμš”.
11:15
Even when you are not buying stuff,
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고객이 물건을 사지 μ•Šλ”λΌλ„
11:16
they will be happy to just tell you a few jokes and make you happy.
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농담 λͺ‡ λ§ˆλ””λ‘œ 고객의 기뢄을 μ’‹κ²Œ ν•΄ μ£Όλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
11:21
In this integrated ecosystem,
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이런 온라인 톡합 μƒνƒœκ³„μ—μ„œλŠ”
11:23
social media can really redefine the relationship between brand,
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SNSκ°€ λΈŒλžœλ“œ, μ†Œλ§€μ—…, ꡬ맀자의 관계λ₯Ό μ™„μ „νžˆ 바꿔놓을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:27
retailer and consumer.
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11:31
These are only fragments of the massive changes
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λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦° 것듀은
μ œκ°€ μ€‘κ΅­μ—μ„œ λ³Έ μ—„μ²­λ‚œ λ³€ν™”λ“€μ˜ 일뢀에 λΆˆκ³Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:34
I have seen in China.
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11:36
In this huge laboratory,
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ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ κ±°λŒ€ν•œ μ‹€ν—˜μ‹€μΈ 쀑ꡭ λ•…μ—μ„œλŠ”
11:38
a lot of experiments are generated every single day.
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μˆ˜λ§Žμ€ μ‹€ν—˜μ΄ 맀일 이뀄지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:43
The ecosystems are reforming,
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μœ ν†΅ μƒνƒœκ³„κ°€
11:45
supply chain distribution, marketing, product innovation,
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곡급과 λΆ„λ°°, λ§ˆμΌ€νŒ…, μ œν’ˆ ν˜μ‹  λ“±
11:49
everything.
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λͺ¨λ“  κ±Έ λ°”κΎΈκ³  있죠.
11:51
Consumers are getting the power to decide what they want to buy,
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžλŠ” ꡬ맀 κ²°μ •κΆŒμ„ 되찾고
무엇을 사고 싢은지, μ–Έμ œ 사고 싢은지,
11:55
when they want to buy it,
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11:56
how they want to buy it, how they want to social.
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 사고 싢은지, μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ κ³΅μœ ν•  것인지 κ²°μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:59
It is now back to business leaders of the world
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μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ˜ κΈ°μ—… κ²½μ˜μžλ“€μ€ μ§€κΈˆμ΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ
12:03
to really open their eyes, see what's happening in China,
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μ€‘κ΅­μ—μ„œ κ³Όμ—° μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ λ”μš± μ‚΄ν”Όκ³ 
12:06
think about it and take actions.
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그에 λ”°λ₯Έ 행동을 μ·¨ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:10
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:11
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
12:19
Massimo Portincaso: Angela, what you shared with us
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λ§ˆμ‹œλͺ¨ 포틴카쑰(MP): μ•ˆμ €λΌμ”¨, 였늘 μ—°μ„€ν•΄μ£Όμ‹  λ‚΄μš©μ€
12:22
is truly impressive and almost incredible,
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정말 인상적이고 λ†€λΌμš΄λ°μš”.
12:24
but I think many in the audience had the same question that I had,
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μ—¬κΈ° 계신 λ§Žμ€ 청쀑뢄듀이 저와 같은 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜μ‹€ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
12:29
which is:
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12:30
Is this kind of impulsive consumption
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이런 좩동 ꡬ맀 ν˜„μƒμ΄
12:34
both economically and environmentally sustainable over the longer term?
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경제적으둜, ν™˜κ²½μ μœΌλ‘œ μž₯κΈ°κ°„ 지속 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ν˜„μƒμΈκ°€μš”?
12:38
And what is the total price to be paid
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λ˜ν•œ μžλ™ν™”λœ 졜고둜 νŽΈλ¦¬ν•œ 쇼핑을 μ΄μ–΄λ‚˜κ°€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
12:42
for such an automized and ultraconvenient retail experience?
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μΉ˜λŸ¬μ•Ό ν•  λŒ€κ°€λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
12:47
Angela Wang: Yeah. One thing we have to keep in mind
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μ•ˆμ €λΌ μ™•(AW): λ„€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•œκ°€μ§€ κΈ°μ–΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  것은
12:49
is really, we are at the very beginning of a huge transformation.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아직 이 κ±°λŒ€ν•œ κ³Όλ„κΈ°μ˜ μ‹œμž‘ 단계에 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:54
So with this trading up needs of the consumer,
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μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ΄ 더 λΉ λ₯΄κ³  νŽΈλ¦¬ν•œ 쇼핑을 μ›ν•˜λŠ” ν˜„μƒκ³Ό
12:57
together with the evolution of the ecosystem,
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μœ ν†΅ μƒνƒœκ³„μ˜ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 톡해
13:00
there are a lot of opportunities and also challenges.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μˆ˜λ§Žμ€ 기회λ₯Ό μ–»λŠ” 반면 λ¬΄μˆ˜ν•œ μš°μ—¬κ³‘μ ˆλ„ κ²ͺκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:04
So I've seen some early signs
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이제 μœ ν†΅ μƒνƒœκ³„λŠ” 이런 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 데 λ”μš± μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:05
that the ecosystems are shifting their focus
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13:08
to pay attention to solve these challenges.
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13:11
For example, paying more consideration to sustainability
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 무쑰건 λΉ λ₯Έ μ‡Όν•‘μ—λ§Œ μ£Όλ ₯ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
13:15
alongside just about speed,
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ν™˜κ²½ 파괴 없이 지속 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μ‡Όν•‘κ³Ό
13:17
and also quality over quantity.
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양적 츑면보닀 질적 쇼핑에 λ”μš± μ£Όλ ₯ν•˜κ³  있죠.
13:20
But there are really no simple answers to these questions.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ 해닡은 그리 κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:23
That is exactly why I'm here to tell everyone
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였늘 μ œκ°€ 이 μžλ¦¬μ— λ‚˜μ˜¨ μ΄μœ λ„
13:26
that we need to watch it, study it, and play a part in this evolution.
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상황을 μ‚΄ν”Όκ³  λΆ„μ„ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 이 변화에 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μžλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:31
MP: Thank you very much.
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MP: 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:33
AW: Thank you.
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AW: κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:34
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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