Keith Schacht & Zach Kaplan: Products (and toys) from the fu

34,379 views ใƒป 2008-11-04

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Seo yun Chung ๊ฒ€ํ† : Min-Hyeok Lee
00:12
Zach Kaplan: Keith and I lead a research team.
0
12160
2000
Keith์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌํŒ€์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
We investigate materials and technologies
1
14160
2000
์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„
00:16
that have unexpected properties. Over the last three years,
2
16160
4000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œ์žฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ์‚ผ๋…„๊ฐ„
00:20
we found over 200 of these things, and so we looked
3
20160
2000
์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ 200์—ฌ๊ฐœ ์ •๋„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:22
back into our library and selected six we thought would be most
4
22160
4000
๊ทธ ๋ชฉ๋ก๋“ค ์ค‘ TED์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ ํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ
00:26
surprising for TED.
5
26160
3000
๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”๋ ค๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Of these six, the first one that we're going to talk about
6
29160
3000
์ด 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์€
00:32
is in the black envelope you're holding.
7
32160
3000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค๊ณ ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ • ๋ด‰ํˆฌ ์†์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
It comes from a company in Japan called GelTech. Now go ahead and open it up.
8
35160
4000
GelTech์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ณธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด์ฃ . ์—ด์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
Keith Schacht: Now be sure and take the two pieces apart.
9
44160
4000
Keith Schacht: ์ด์ œ ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
00:48
What's unexpected about this is that it's soft, but it's also a strong magnet.
10
48160
7000
๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ž์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Zach and I have always been fascinated
11
55160
3000
Zach์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณผ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
00:58
observing unexpected things like this.
12
58160
2000
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
We spent a long time thinking about why this is, and it's just recently that we realized:
13
60160
4000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์™€์„œ์•ผ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
it's when we see something unexpected,
14
64160
2000
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:06
it changes our understanding of the way things work.
15
66160
4000
๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ๋†“๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
01:10
As you're seeing this gel magnet for the first time,
16
70160
2000
์ด ์ ค๋ฆฌ ์ž์„์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
01:12
if you assume that all magnets had to be hard,
17
72160
3000
๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์„์€ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:15
then seeing this surprised you and it changed your understanding
18
75160
3000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋†€๋ž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
01:18
of the way magnets could work.
19
78160
3000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ•ด์„์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
ZK: Now, it's important to understand what the unexpected properties are.
20
81160
3000
ZK: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:24
But to really think about the implications of what this makes possible,
21
84160
4000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
01:28
we found that it helps to think about how it could be applied in the world.
22
88160
4000
์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์‘์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
So, a first idea is to use it on cabinet doors.
23
92160
3000
์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
If you line the sides of the cabinets using the gel material --
24
95160
5000
์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์˜†๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์ ค๋ฆฌ ์ž์„์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋ฉด
01:40
if a cabinet slams shut it wouldn't make a loud noise,
25
100160
2000
๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ซํ˜€๋„ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋ฟ๋”๋Ÿฌ
01:42
and in addition the magnets would draw the cabinets closed.
26
102160
3000
์ž์„์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ๋‹ซํž ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Imagine taking the same material, but putting it on the bottom of a sneaker.
27
105160
5000
์ด๋ฒˆ์—” ์šด๋™ํ™” ๋ฐ‘์ฐฝ์— ๋ถ™์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
01:50
You know, this way you could go to the container store and buy one of those
28
110160
3000
์ƒ์ ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ํŒŒ๋Š”
01:53
metal sheets that they hang on the back of your door, in your closet,
29
113160
3000
์‡ ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ ์˜ท์žฅ ๋’ค์— ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋‘๋ฉด
01:56
and you could literally stick your shoes up instead of using a shelf.
30
116160
4000
์„ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ถ™์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
For me, I really love this idea.
31
120160
3000
์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ฃ .
02:03
(Laughter)
32
123160
2000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
02:05
If you come to my apartment and see my closet,
33
125160
2000
์ œ ๋ฐฉ์— ์˜ค์…”์„œ ์˜ท์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:07
I'm sure you'd figure out why: it's a mess.
34
127160
3000
๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—‰๋ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
02:10
KS: Seeing the unexpected properties and then seeing a couple of
35
130160
2000
KS: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŠน์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ช‡๊ฐ€์ง€
02:12
applications -- it helps you see why this is significant, what the potential is.
36
132160
4000
์‘์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์•„๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
But we've found that the way we present our ideas
37
136160
3000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด
02:19
it makes a big difference.
38
139160
3000
ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
ZK: It was like six months ago that Keith and I were out in L.A.,
39
142160
3000
ZK: ์—ฌ์„ฏ๋‹ฌ์ฏค ์ „ Keith์™€ ์ €๋Š” LA์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
and we were at Starbucks having coffee with Roman Coppola.
40
145160
3000
Roman Coppola์™€ ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์—์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:28
He works on mostly music videos and commercials
41
148160
3000
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฎค์ง๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
with his company, The Directors Bureau.
42
151160
2000
Directors Bureau๋ผ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ์š”.
02:33
As we were talking, Roman told us that he's kind of an inventor on the side.
43
153160
4000
๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘์— Roman์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
And we were showing him the same
44
157160
1000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ
02:38
gel magnet that you're holding in your hand -- and you know,
45
158160
2000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ์ž์„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
we shared the same ideas. And you could see it in his face:
46
160160
3000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ๊ทธ์˜ ๋“ค๋œฌ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Roman starts to get really excited and he whips out this manila folder;
47
163160
5000
Roman์€ ๋“ค๋œฌ ๋ชจ์Šต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํด๋”๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
02:48
he opens it up and Keith and I look in,
48
168160
3000
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํด๋”๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  Keith์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํด๋”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž
02:51
and he starts showing us concepts that he's been working on.
49
171160
2000
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์ค‘์ธ ์ปจ์…‰ํŠธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:53
These things just get him really excited. And so we're looking
50
173160
3000
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋œจ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์˜€์ฃ . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปจ์…‰ํŠธ๋“ค์„
02:56
at these concepts, and we were just like, whoa, this guy's good.
51
176160
7000
๊ณ„์† ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์— ๊ฐํƒ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
Because the way that he presented the concept -- his approach
52
183160
4000
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€
03:07
was totally different than ours. He sold it to you as if it was for sale right now.
53
187160
6000
์ €ํฌ์™€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ฌ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ . ๋งˆ์น˜ ์‹ค์ œ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋“ฏ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
When we were going in the car back to the airport,
54
193160
3000
๊ณตํ•ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฐจ์—์„œ
03:16
we were thinking: why was this so powerful?
55
196160
4000
์ €ํฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ปจ์…‰ํŠธ๋“ค์ด ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ๊นŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
And as we thought about it more, we realized that
56
200160
1000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ ์  ๊นŠ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์€
03:21
it let you fill in all the details about the experience,
57
201160
4000
๊ทธ ์ปจ์…‰์—์„  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
just as if you saw it on TV. So, for TED we decided to take our favorite
58
205160
4000
TV์—์„œ ๋ณด์•˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š”
03:29
idea for the gel magnet and work with Roman and his team
59
209160
3000
์ ค๋ฆฌ ์ž์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  Roman๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
03:32
at the Directors Bureau to create a commercial for a product
60
212160
4000
Directors Bureau์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
03:36
from the future.
61
216160
2000
TED์— ์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
Narrator: Do you have a need for speed?
62
218160
3000
(์˜์ƒ): ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:41
Inventables Water Adventures dares you to launch yourself
63
221160
6000
์ธ๋ฒคํ„ฐ๋ธ” ์›Œํ„ฐ ์–ด๋“œ๋ฒค์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜
03:47
on a magnetically-levitating board down a waterslide
64
227160
4000
์ž์„์œผ๋กœ ๋œจ๋Š” ์„œํ•‘ ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํƒœ์›Œ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
03:51
so fast, so tall, that when you hit the bottom, it uses brakes to stop.
65
231160
9000
๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํฐ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿผํ‹€์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ด๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
Aqua Rocket: coming this summer.
66
242160
5000
์•„์ฟ ์•„ ๋กœ์ผ“. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์‹œ์ฃ .
04:09
KS: Now, we showed the concept to a few people before this,
67
249160
3000
KS: ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ปจ์…‰ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋ช‡๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
and they asked us, when's it coming out?
68
252160
2000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜๋ƒ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
So I just wanted to let you know, it's not actually coming out,
69
254160
2000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
just the concept is.
70
256160
2000
์ปจ์…‰ํŠธ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
04:18
ZK: So now, when we dream up these concepts, it's important for us
71
258160
3000
ZK: ์ด์ œ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ปจ์…‰ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ์—๋Š”
04:21
to make sure that they work from a technical standpoint.
72
261160
3000
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
So I just want to quickly explain how this would work.
73
264160
2000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
This is the magnetically-levitating board that they mentioned in the commercial.
74
266160
4000
์ด๊ฒŒ ์•„๊นŒ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์ž์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋œจ๋Š” ๋ณด๋“œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
The gel that you're holding would be lining the bottom of the board.
75
270160
3000
๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ์ ค๋ฆฌ ์ž์„์ด ๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ๋ฐ‘๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋ถ™์—ฌ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
Now this is important for two reasons.
76
273160
2000
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
One: the soft properties of the magnet that make it so that, if it were
77
275160
2000
์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ์ž์„์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์„ฑ์งˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด
04:37
to hit the rider in the head, it wouldn't injure him.
78
277160
2000
ํƒ‘์Šน์ž์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ถ€๋”›ํ˜€๋„ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
In addition, you can see from the diagram on the right,
79
279160
2000
๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ชจํ˜• ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด
04:41
the underpart of the slide would be an electromagnet.
80
281160
3000
๋ฐ‘๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ „๊ธฐ์ž์„์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
So this would actually repel the rider a little bit as you're going down.
81
284160
3000
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒ‘์Šน์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถฐ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
The force of the water rushing down, in addition to that repulsion force,
82
287160
3000
๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ํž˜๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ํž˜์ด
04:50
would make this slide go faster than any slide on the market.
83
290160
3000
์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณด๋“œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
It's because of this that you need the magnetic braking system.
84
293160
2000
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ฃ .
04:55
When you get to the very bottom of the slide --
85
295160
2000
์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ์˜ ๋์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด-
04:57
(Laughter)
86
297160
2000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:59
-- the rider passes through an aluminum tube.
87
299160
2000
-ํƒ‘์Šน์ž๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
And I'm going to kick it to Keith to explain why that's important
88
301160
2000
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:03
from a technical standpoint.
89
303160
1000
Keith์—๊ฒŒ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
KS: So I'm sure all you engineers know that even though aluminum is
90
304160
3000
KS: ๋ชจ๋“  ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
a metal, it's not a magnetic material. But something unexpected
91
307160
4000
๊ธˆ์†์ด์ฃ , ์ž๊ธฐ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ธˆ์†. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:11
happens when you drop a magnet down an aluminum tube.
92
311160
2000
์ž์„์„ ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์— ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
So we set up a quick experiment here to show that to you.
93
313160
3000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
(Laughter)
94
324160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:34
Now, you see the magnet fell really slowly.
95
334160
3000
์ž, ์ž์„์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Now, I'm not going to get into the physics of it,
96
337160
2000
์ด์ œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•„๋„,
05:39
but all you need to know is that the faster the magnet's falling,
97
339160
3000
์ž์„์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก
05:42
the greater the stopping force.
98
342160
1000
๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ํž˜์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์•„์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
ZK: Now, our next technology is actually a 10-foot pole,
99
343160
3000
๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ 10ํ”ผํŠธ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ธ๋ฐ์š”.
05:46
and I have it right here in my pocket.
100
346160
2000
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
(Laughter)
101
348160
4000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:52
There're a few different versions of it.
102
352160
2000
๋ช‡๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ ผ์ด ์žˆ์ฃ .
05:54
(Laughter)
103
354160
5000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:59
KS: Some of them automatically unroll like this one.
104
359160
2000
KS: ๋ช‡๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŽผ์ณ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
They can be made to automatically roll up, or they can be made
105
361160
3000
์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
06:04
stable, like Zach's, to hold any position in between.
106
364160
3000
Zach์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
ZK: As we were talking to the vendor -- to try to learn about
107
371160
3000
ZK: ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๊ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ
06:14
how you could apply these, or how they're being applied currently --
108
374160
3000
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ ์šฉ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฌป์ž
06:17
he was telling us that, in the military they use this one
109
377160
4000
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
06:21
so soldiers can keep it on their chests -- very concealed --
110
381160
2000
๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ŠดํŒ์— ๊ฐ์ถ”์–ด ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€,
06:23
and then, when they're out on the field, erect it as an antenna
111
383160
3000
์‹ค์ „์—์„œ ์•ˆํ…Œ๋‚˜๋กœ ํŽผ์ณ์„œ
06:26
to clearly send signals back to the base.
112
386160
3000
๋ณธ๋ถ€๋กœ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
In our brainstorms, we came up with the idea you could use it for a soccer goal:
113
389160
4000
์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ณจ๋Œ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋‚ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
06:33
so at the end of the game, you just roll up the goal and put it in your gym bag.
114
393160
3000
๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ณจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ง์•„์„œ ์ฒด์œก ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
(Laughter)
115
396160
2000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:38
KS: Now, the interesting thing about this is,
116
398160
2000
KS: ์ด์ œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
06:40
you don't have to be an engineer to appreciate why
117
400160
2000
๊ผญ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์–ด๋„ ์™œ
06:42
a 10-foot pole that can fit in your pocket is so interesting.
118
402160
3000
10ํ”ผํŠธ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ด ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์†์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:45
(Laughter)
119
405160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:48
So we decided to go out onto the streets of Chicago
120
408160
2000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€
06:50
and ask a few people on the streets what they thought you could do with this.
121
410160
3000
๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Man: I clean my ceiling fans with that and I get the spider webs
122
413160
3000
(์˜์ƒ): ์ฒœ์žฅ ํ™˜ํ’๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„์„
06:56
off my house -- I do it that way.
123
416160
2000
์—†์• ๋Š”๋ฐ ์“ธ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Woman: I'd make my very own walking stick.
124
418160
2000
์ €๋งŒ์˜ ์ง€ํŒก์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
07:00
Woman: I would create a ladder to use to get up on top of the tree.
125
420160
4000
์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์“ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Woman: An olive server.
126
424160
2000
์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ๋”ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ์š”.
07:06
Man: Some type of extension pole -- like what the painters use.
127
426160
4000
๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ด‰ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ์š”, ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๊ณต๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๊ฑธ๋กœ์š”.
07:10
Woman: I would make a spear that, when you went deep sea diving,
128
430160
3000
ํ•ด์ € ๋‹ค์ด๋น™ ํ• ๋•Œ ์ฐฝ์œผ๋กœ ์จ๋ณผ๋ž˜์š”.
07:13
you could catch the fish really fast, and then roll it back up,
129
433160
4000
๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์•„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
07:17
and you could swim easier ... Yeah.
130
437160
4000
ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”. ๋„ค.
07:21
(Laughter)
131
441160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:24
ZK: Now, for our next technology we're going to do a little demonstration,
132
444160
3000
ZK: ์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹œ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
and so we need a volunteer from the audience.
133
447160
3000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ด€๊ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ž์›์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
You sir, come on up.
134
450160
1000
๋„ค, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค์„ธ์š”
07:31
(Laughter)
135
451160
4000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:35
Come on up. Tell everybody your name.
136
455160
2000
๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:37
Steve Jurvetson: Steve.
137
457160
1000
Steve์š”
07:38
ZK: It's Steve. All right Steve, now, follow me.
138
458160
4000
ZK: Steve๊ตฐ์š”. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ด์ œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์™€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:42
We need you to stand right in front of the TED sign.
139
462160
2000
TED ์‹ธ์ธ ์˜†์— ์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ ์š”.
07:44
Right there. That's great.
140
464160
2000
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ €๊ธฐ์š”. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
And hold onto this. Good luck to you.
141
466160
2000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…” ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์š”. ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
(Laughter)
142
468160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:51
KS: No, not yet.
143
471160
1000
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์•„์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
(Laughter)
144
472160
6000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:58
ZK: I'd just like to let you all know that this presentation
145
478160
2000
์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด
08:00
has been brought to you by Target.
146
480160
1000
ํƒ€๊ฒŸ์˜ ํ›„์›์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
KS: Little bit -- that's perfect, just perfect.
147
481160
4000
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ์š”. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„์ฃผ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด์š”.
08:05
Now, Zach, we're going to demonstrate
148
485160
3000
์ด์ œ, Zach, ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜
08:08
a water gun fight from the future.
149
488160
2000
๋ฌผ ์ด์‹ธ์›€์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
(Laughter)
150
490160
6000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:16
So here, come on up to the front. All right, so
151
496160
3000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
now if you'll see here -- no, no, it's OK.
152
499160
4000
์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
So, describe to the audience the temperature of your shirt. Go ahead.
153
503160
5000
๊ด€๊ฐ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ์…”์ธ ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ์ฃ .
08:28
SJ: It's cold.
154
508160
2000
์ฐจ๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
08:30
KS: Now the reason it's cold is that's it's not actually water loaded
155
510160
2000
์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌผ์ด์ด ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด
08:32
into these squirt guns -- it's a dry liquid developed by 3M.
156
512160
4000
์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ . ์ด๊ฑด 3M์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
It's perfectly clear, it's odorless, it's colorless.
157
516160
5000
์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋„ ์ƒ‰๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
It's so safe you could drink this stuff.
158
521160
2000
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„์ฃ 
08:43
(Laughter)
159
523160
2000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:45
And the reason it feels cold is because it evaporates
160
525160
3000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
08:48
25 times faster than water.
161
528160
2000
๋ฌผ๋ณด๋‹ค 25๋ฐฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
08:50
(Laughter)
162
530160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:53
All right, well thanks for coming up.
163
533160
2000
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
(Laughter)
164
535160
1000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:56
ZK: Wait, wait, Steven -- before you go we filled this with the dry liquid
165
536160
4000
์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”, Steven, ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์ด์— ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋Š” ์•ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์•„ ๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
09:00
so during the break you can shoot your friends.
166
540160
1000
์‰ฌ๋Š”์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์˜์„ธ์š”.
09:01
SJ: Excellent, thank you.
167
541160
1000
์ข‹๋„ค์š”, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
KS: Thanks for coming up. Let's give him a big round of applause.
168
542160
2000
์˜ฌ๋ผ์™€ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:04
(Applause)
169
544160
3000
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
09:07
So what's the significance of this dry liquid?
170
547160
4000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ• ๋งŒํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
09:11
Early versions of the fluid were actually used on a Cray Supercomputer.
171
551160
4000
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ์˜ˆ์ „ ๋ฒ„์ „๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ด ์ˆ˜ํผ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
Now, the unexpected thing about this
172
555160
3000
์ด๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š”
09:18
is that Zach could stand up on stage and drench
173
558160
2000
Zach์ด ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์œ„์— ์„œ์„œ
09:20
a perfectly innocent member of the audience without any concern
174
560160
3000
์•„๋ฌด ์ฃ„ ์—†๋Š” ๊ด€๊ฐ์„ ์ –๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด
09:23
that we'd damage the electronics, that we'd get him wet,
175
563160
3000
์ „์ž ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์„ ๋ง๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ 
09:26
that we'd hurt the books or the computers. It works because it's non-conductive.
176
566160
4000
์ฑ…๊ณผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ฃ .
09:30
So you can see here, you can immerse a whole circuit board
177
570160
2000
์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ํšŒ๋กœํŒ์„ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ด๊ถˆ๋„
09:32
in this and it wouldn't cause any damage.
178
572160
2000
์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
You can circulate it to draw the heat away.
179
574160
2000
์—ด์„ ๋นผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆœํ™˜์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
09:36
But today it's most widely used in office buildings --
180
576160
2000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
in the sprinkler system -- as a fire-suppression fluid.
181
578160
3000
์Šคํ”„๋งํด๋Ÿฌ ์•ˆ์˜ ํ™”์žฌ ์ œ์••์šฉ ์•ก์ฒด๋กœ์š”.
09:41
Again, it's perfectly safe for people. It puts out the fires, doesn't hurt anything.
182
581160
4000
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ธ์ฒด์— ๋ฌดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์„ ๋„์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
09:45
But our favorite idea for this
183
585160
1000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š”
09:46
was using it in a basketball game. So during halftime,
184
586160
3000
๋†๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜ํ”„ํƒ€์ž„์ค‘
09:49
it could rain down on the players, cool everyone down,
185
589160
2000
์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์„œ ๋ชธ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ 
09:51
and in a matter of minutes it would dry. Wouldn't hurt the court.
186
591160
4000
๋ช‡๋ถ„ ์•ˆ๋˜์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋“œ์žฅ๋„ ๋ง๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ์š”.
09:55
ZK: Our next technology comes to us from a company in Japan
187
595160
2000
๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
called Sekisui Chemical. One of their R&D engineers
188
597160
3000
์„ธํ‚ค์ˆ˜์ด ํ™”ํ•™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ R&D ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ๋ช…์ด
10:00
was working on a way to make plastic stiffer.
189
600160
3000
ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ๋” ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
While he was doing this, he noticed an unexpected thing.
190
603160
3000
์ž‘์—… ๋„์ค‘ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋œป๋ฐ–์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์ฃ .
10:06
We have a video to show you.
191
606160
1000
๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
KS: So you see there, it didn't bounce back. Now, this was
192
633160
2000
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํŠ•๊ฒจ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:35
an unintended side effect of some experiments they were doing.
193
635160
3000
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์‹คํ—˜์˜ ์˜๋„์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:38
It's technically called, "shape-retaining property."
194
638160
3000
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” "ํ˜•์ƒ๊ธฐ์–ต" ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
Now, think about your interactions with aluminum foil.
195
641160
3000
์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ํ˜ธ์ผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
10:44
Shape-retaining is common in metal: you bend a piece of aluminum foil,
196
644160
3000
ํ˜•์ƒ๊ธฐ์–ตํ˜„์ƒ์€ ๊ธˆ์†์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ํ˜ธ์ผ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด,
10:47
and it holds its place. Contrast that with
197
647160
3000
๊ทธ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฃ . ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ,
10:50
a plastic garbage can -- and you can push in the sides
198
650160
2000
ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜†์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ๋„
10:52
and it always bounces back.
199
652160
3000
์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
ZK: For example, you could make a watch that wraps around your wrist,
200
655160
3000
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์†๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฒ„ํด์ด ํ•„์š”์—†๋Š”
10:58
but doesn't use a buckle.
201
658160
3000
์†๋ชฉ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
Taking it a little further, if you wove
202
661160
2000
์ข€ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
11:03
those strips together -- kind of like a little basket -- you could make
203
663160
3000
์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฝ์„ ์—ฎ์œผ๋ฉด, ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ,
11:06
a shape-retaining sheet, and then you could embed it in a cloth:
204
666160
4000
ํ˜•์ƒ๊ธฐ์–ต ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ท๊ฐ์— ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด
11:10
so you could make a picnic sheet that wraps around the table,
205
670160
2000
ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋Š” ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
11:12
so that way on a windy day it wouldn't blow away.
206
672160
3000
๋ฐ”๋žŒ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ ์—๋„ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€์š”.
11:15
For our next technology, it's hard to observe
207
675160
1000
์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€
11:16
the unexpected property by itself, because it's an ink.
208
676160
4000
์ž‰ํฌ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
So, we've prepared a video to show it applied to paper.
209
680160
2000
์ข…์ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
KS: As this paper is bending, the resistance of the ink changes.
210
687160
4000
์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋ฉด ์ž‰ํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ €ํ•ญ๋ ฅ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
So with simple electronics, you can detect how much the page is being bent.
211
691160
4000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ „๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
Now, to think about the potential for this,
212
695160
2000
์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ์ฃ ,
11:37
think of all the places ink is supplied: on business cards,
213
697160
3000
์ž‰ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ช…ํ•จ,
11:40
on the back of cereal boxes, board games. Any place you use ink,
214
700160
4000
์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด, ๋ณด๋“œ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋“ฑ. ์ž‰ํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ์—๋„
11:44
you could change the way you interact with it.
215
704160
2000
์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
ZK: So my favorite idea for this is to apply the ink to a book.
216
706160
4000
์ œ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋“œ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์ž‰ํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
This could totally change the way that you interface with paper.
217
710160
3000
์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
You see the dark line on the side and the top. As you turn the pages
218
713160
3000
์˜†๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์–ด๋‘์šด ์„ ์„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋ฉด
11:56
of the book, the book can actually detect what page you're on,
219
716160
3000
์ฑ…์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
based on the curvature of the pages.
220
719160
2000
ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง์„ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ์š”.
12:01
In addition, if you were to fold in one of the corners, then you could program
221
721160
4000
๋˜ํ•œ ์ฑ… ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ ‘์œผ๋ฉด
12:05
the book to actually email you the text on the page for your notes.
222
725160
5000
์ฑ…์„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจํ•ด์„œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด ๋…ธํŠธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
KS: For our last technology, we worked again with Roman and his team
223
730160
2000
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋กœ๋งŒ๊ณผ
12:12
at the Directors Bureau to develop a commercial from the future
224
732160
3000
๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ํŒ€๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—์„œ ์žˆ์„ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
12:15
to explain how it works.
225
735160
2000
๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Old Milk Carton: Oh yeah, it smells good.
226
746160
2000
์˜ค ์ข‹์•„, ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ ์ข‹์€๋ฐ.
12:33
Who are you?
227
753160
2000
๋„Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ?
12:35
New Milk Carton: I'm New Milk.
228
755160
3000
๋‚œ ์ƒˆ ์šฐ์œ ์•ผ.
12:38
OMC: I used to smell like you.
229
758160
2000
๋‚˜๋„ ์ Š์„๋• ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ง€.
12:40
Narrator: Fresh Watch, from Inventables Dairy Farms.
230
760160
2000
์ธ๋ฒคํ„ฐ๋ธ” ์šฐ์œ  ๋†์žฅ์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์‹œ์›Œ์น˜.
12:42
Packaging that changes color when your milk's gone off.
231
762160
3000
์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ–ˆ์„๋•Œ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์˜ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
Don't let milk spoil your morning.
232
765160
3000
์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์นจ์„ ๋ง์น˜๋„๋ก ๋‘์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
12:48
ZK: Now, this technology was developed by these two guys:
233
768160
3000
์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ด ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-
12:51
Professor Ken Suslick and Neil Rakow, of the University of Illinois.
234
771160
3000
์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ Ken Suslick ๊ณผ Neil Rakow ๊ต์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
KS: Now the way it works: there's a matrix of color dyes.
235
774160
3000
์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ƒ‰์—ผ๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๊ณ .
12:57
And these dyes change color in response to odors.
236
777160
3000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์—ผ๋ฃŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ‰์ด ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
So the smell of vanilla, that might change the four on the left to brown
237
780160
4000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‹๋ผ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์™ผ์ชฝ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด 4๋งŒํผ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
13:04
and the one on the right to yellow. This matrix can produce
238
784160
3000
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด 1๋งŒํผ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด
13:07
thousands of different color combinations to represent thousands of different smells.
239
787160
4000
์ˆ˜์ฒœ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ˆ˜์ฒœ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
But like in the milk commercial, if you know what odor you want to detect,
240
791160
3000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์œ  ๊ด‘๊ณ ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ผ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
13:14
then they can formulate a specific dye to detect just that odor.
241
794160
3000
๊ทธ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋งŒ์„ ํƒ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ผ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
ZK: Right. It was that that started a conversation with Professor Suslick and myself,
242
797160
4000
๋งž์•„์š”. Suslik ๊ต์ˆ˜์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ ,
13:21
and he was explaining to me the things that this is making possible,
243
801160
3000
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
beyond just detecting spoiled food. It's really where the significance of it lies.
244
804160
5000
๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ƒํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
His company actually did a survey of firemen all across the country to try to learn,
245
809160
4000
๊ทธ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„œ
13:33
how are they currently testing the air when they respond to an emergency scene?
246
813160
4000
ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ„๊ธ‰์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
And he kind of comically explained that
247
817160
3000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธธ,
13:40
time after time, what the firemen would say is:
248
820160
2000
์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ ์ˆ˜๋ก ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€์›๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ
13:42
they would rush to the scene of the crime; they would look around;
249
822160
3000
์šฐ์„  ๋ฒ”ํ–‰ํ˜„์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์•„์„œ
13:45
if there were no dead policemen, it was OK to go.
250
825160
2000
์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋„ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:47
(Laughter)
251
827160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
13:50
I mean, this is a true story. They're using policemen as canaries.
252
830160
4000
์‹คํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ์‹œํ—˜์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
13:54
(Laughter)
253
834160
2000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
13:56
But more seriously, they determined that you could develop
254
836160
2000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ๊ฑด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก๋Š”
13:58
a device that can smell better than the humans,
255
838160
3000
์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์˜€๊ณ 
14:01
and say if it's safe for the firemen.
256
841160
3000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€์›์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:04
In addition, he's spun off a company from the University called ChemSensing,
257
844160
4000
๋˜ํ•œ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ChemSensing์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ„์—ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ ,
14:08
where they're working on medical equipment.
258
848160
3000
์˜ํ•™ ๋„๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:11
So, a patient can come in and actually blow into their device.
259
851160
3000
ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์ˆจ์„ ๋ฑ‰๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
14:14
By detecting the odor of particular bacteria, or viruses,
260
854160
4000
ํŠน์ • ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
14:18
or even lung cancer, the dots will change and they can use
261
858160
3000
ํ์•”๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์–ด ์ ๋“ค์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
14:21
software to analyze the results.
262
861160
3000
์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:24
This can radically improve the way that doctors diagnose patients.
263
864160
4000
์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์„ ์ง„์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋€” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
Currently, they're using a method of trial and error,
264
868160
2000
ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š”, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹œํ—˜๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
14:30
but this could tell you precisely what disease you have.
265
870160
3000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:33
KS: So that was the six we had for you today, but I hope you're starting to see
266
873160
3000
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
14:36
why we find these things so fascinating.
267
876160
2000
์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์— ๋งคํ˜น๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
Because every one of these six changed our understanding
268
878160
3000
์ด ์—ฌ์„ฏ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ์ƒ์—
14:41
of what was possible in the world. Prior to seeing this,
269
881160
3000
๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ . ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š”
14:44
we would have assumed: a 10-foot pole couldn't fit in your pocket;
270
884160
3000
์ €ํฌ๋Š” 10ํ”ผํŠธ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
something as inexpensive as ink couldn't sense the way paper is being bent;
271
887160
3000
์ž‰ํฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๋ฆฌ ์—†๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ์š”.
14:50
every one of these things -- and we're constantly trying to find more.
272
890160
4000
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
ZK: This is something that Keith and I really enjoy doing.
273
894160
2000
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Keith์™€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ผ์ด์ฃ .
14:56
I'm sure it's obvious to you now, but it was actually yesterday
274
896160
4000
์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜๋Š” ๋ป”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
15:00
that I was reminded of why. I was having a conversation
275
900160
2000
์–ด์ œ์—์„œ์•ผ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
with Steve Jurvetson, over downstairs by the escalators,
276
902160
4000
Steve Jurvetson๊ณผ ์—์Šค์ปฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฒˆ์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ค‘์—
15:06
and he was telling me that when Chris sent out that little box,
277
906160
3000
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ƒˆ์„ ๋•Œ
15:09
one of the items in it was the hydrophobic sand --
278
909160
2000
๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค--
15:11
the sand that doesn't get wet. He said that he was playing with it with his son.
279
911160
4000
์ –์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ž˜ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋†€์•˜๊ณ 
15:15
And you know, his son was mesmerized,
280
915160
2000
๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋‹ด๊ตฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊บผ๋ƒˆ์„ ๋•Œ
15:17
because he would dunk it in the water, he would take it out
281
917160
2000
๋ชจ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ง๋ผ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ์—
15:19
and it was bone dry. A few weeks later, he said that his son
282
919160
3000
์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ํ‘น ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”. ๋ช‡์ฃผ ๋’ค์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์ด
15:22
was playing with a lock of his mother's hair, and he noticed
283
922160
3000
์—„๋งˆ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ ์คŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๋‹ค๊ฐ€
15:25
that there were some drops of water on the hair.
284
925160
2000
๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌป์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
And he took the thing and he looked up to Steve and he said,
285
927160
2000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋“ค์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  Steve๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ,
15:29
"Look, hydrophobic string."
286
929160
2000
"์ด๊ฑฐ๋ด, ๋ฐฉ์ˆ˜ ์‹ค์ด์•ผ." ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
15:31
(Laughter)
287
931160
3000
(์›ƒ์Œ)
15:34
I mean, after hearing that story -- that really summed it up for me.
288
934160
3000
๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ž ์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ ์† ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฌธ์ด ์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
Thank you very much.
289
937160
1000
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
KS: Thank you.
290
938160
1000
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
(Applause)
291
939160
2000
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7