To overcome challenges, stop comparing yourself to others | Dean Furness

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2020-06-08 ใƒป TED


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To overcome challenges, stop comparing yourself to others | Dean Furness

888,049 views ใƒป 2020-06-08

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Transcriber: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Joanna Pietrulewicz
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Shihwan Go ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:12
It seems we have been measured almost all of our lives,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
when we are infants, with our height and our weight,
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์˜์•„์ผ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ‚ค์™€ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์ธก์ •๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:18
and as we grew it became our speed and our strength.
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์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ๋Š” ์†๋„์™€ ํž˜์ด ์ธก์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
And even in school there are test scores
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋„ ์„ฑ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:23
and today with our salaries and job performance.
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ์™€ ์—…๋ฌด์„ฑ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜์ฃ .
00:26
It seems as if those personal averages are almost always used
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด
00:30
to measure where we are in comparison to our peers.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
And I think we should look at that a little differently.
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์ €๋Š” ์ข€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐœ์ธ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
That personal average is just that, it's something very personal
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
00:41
and it's for you,
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00:42
and I think if you focus on that and work to build that,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
you can really start to accomplish some really amazing things.
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00:48
This idea started for me on a December evening in 2011.
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์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” 2011๋…„ 12์›” ์ €๋…์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
I had just stepped outside to do our evening chores
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๋ง‰ ๋ง์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ €๋…์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋˜ ์ฐธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
to feed our horses.
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00:55
I hopped into our tractor,
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ํŠธ๋ž™ํ„ฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผํƒ€๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ํ›„,
00:57
and a few minutes later,
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00:58
a five foot tall, 700-pound bale of hay fell from the loader,
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๋†’์ด 5ํ”ผํŠธ (์•ฝ 1.5m), ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ 700ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ(317kg)์งœ๋ฆฌ
๊ฑด์ดˆ ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ ์žฌํ•จ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ
01:02
crushing me in the seat of the tractor
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ํŠธ๋ž™ํ„ฐ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋˜ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง“๋ˆŒ๋ ธ๊ณ 
01:04
and in the process shattering my T5 and T6 vertebrae.
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๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ œ 5๋ฒˆ, 6๋ฒˆ ์ฒ™์ถ”๋ผˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
I didn't lose consciousness,
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์˜์‹์„ ์žƒ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:10
but I felt this buzz throughout my body, and I knew what had happened right away.
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๋ชธ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋Š” ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
My hands were reaching for my legs,
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์†์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:16
but my legs didn't recognize anything touching them.
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์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†์ด ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
And in fact, I couldn't feel anything from the center of my chest down.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šด ์ค‘์•™ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
So there I was, about 100 feet from the house,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์—์„œ 100ํ”ผํŠธ(30m) ์ •๋„ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์—์„œ
01:26
with my arms wrapped around the steering the wheel,
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ํŒ”๋กœ ์šด์ „๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ผ ์ฑ„
01:28
trying to hold myself up, waiting for help.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ง€ํƒฑํ•˜๋ ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
And unlike what you see in TV and the movies,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด TV๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
01:34
as much as I tried to get the dogs to go to the house and get help --
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๊ฐœ๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:38
(Laughter)
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01:39
they just stared at me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋นคํžˆ ์ณ๋‹ค๋งŒ ๋ณด๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
01:41
Well, 45 minutes later, my wife came home,
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45๋ถ„ ํ›„, ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์™”๊ณ ,
01:43
and I heard her step out of the house
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์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
and, like, normal, if I needed help, "Hey, do you need help?"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์น˜ ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:49
And I said, "Yes."
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01:50
And there was a brief pause and then I heard her yell,
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์ž ๊น์˜ ๋ฉˆ์ถค ํ›„ ๊ณ ํ•จ์ด ๋“ค๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
"Do you need 9/11 help?"
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"119 ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
01:54
And again I yelled, "Yes."
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ์™ธ์ณค์ฃ .
01:55
Well, not long after I was enjoying my very first helicopter ride
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์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ์•  ์ฒซ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
all the way to the hospital.
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๋ณ‘์›๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:01
Now, the injury wasn't very dramatic or graphic.
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๋ถ€์ƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ทน์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
I simply broke a bone or two.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ผˆ ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ •๋„ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์ •๋„์˜€์ฃ .
02:09
And in the process, I was told I'd probably never walk again.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑท์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
It became very normal for me to use a rope to sit up in bed,
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๋ฐง์ค„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:16
because my abdominal muscles no longer work.
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๋ณต๋ถ€ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
02:18
Or to use a board to slide out of bed into a wheelchair,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ํœ ์ฒด์–ด๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:21
or to even wait for people to reach things for me.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘์–ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ผ์ƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:24
Everything that I had learned and had known about my height
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค,
์ œ ํ‚ค์™€ ํž˜, ๊ท ํ˜•์„ฑ, ์šด๋™ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
and my strength and my balance and my mobility was blown away.
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02:34
My entire personal average had been reset.
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์ œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ํ‰๊ท ์ด ์ „๋ถ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ธก์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Now you could be sure in those days I was being measured more than ever,
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์— ์˜ํ•ด
๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ธก์ •๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
02:40
by the doctors and nurses for sure
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02:42
but maybe more so in my own mind,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ œ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋” ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”.
02:44
and I found myself comparing
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
02:46
what I thought I was going to be able to do going forward
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02:49
with what I once was able to do.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
And I became pretty frustrated.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ฝค๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
It took some very consistent prodding from my wife, who kept saying,
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€, ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ๊พธ์ค€ํ•œ ์žฌ์ด‰์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
"Get your eyes up," before I could get moving forward.
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์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ผ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:00
And I soon realized that I almost had to forget about the person I was before
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ๋“ค์„
03:04
and the things I was able to do before.
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์žŠ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
I almost had to pretend it was never me.
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์ „ ์ด์ „๊ณผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
And I'm afraid if I had not made that realization,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:12
my frustration would have turned into something much harder to recover from.
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์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํœ ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ ์กŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Now, luckily, a few weeks later,
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์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ํ›„,
03:19
I was transferred to a specialty spinal cord rehab hospital
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์ง‘์—์„œ 10์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ฒ™์ถ” ์žฌํ™œ ๋ณ‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
about 10 hours from home, and wouldn't you know,
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์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์žฌํ™œ์˜ ์ฒซ๋‚ , ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ˆ˜์—…์€
03:24
the first day of rehab and the first session
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03:26
we had something called fit class,
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ํ”ผํŠธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
and a group of us broke into teams
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์ €ํฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ ธ
03:30
to see which team could do the most reps in the weight machine.
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์–ด๋–ค ํŒ€์ด ์›จ์ดํŠธ ๋จธ์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์ด์ฃ .
03:33
Now, we've all been there, haven't been to the gym in a year or two.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ 1~2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ—ฌ์Šค์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ .
03:37
Neither had I.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
03:38
And so what do you do?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ ?
03:40
You try to do what you did a couple of years ago,
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ํ–ˆ๋˜๋Œ€๋กœ
03:42
and you do a couple of sets.
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๋ช‡ ์„ธํŠธ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:43
And then what do you do? A couple more.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ ? ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ๋” ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:45
And you're feeling even better, so you do more.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ ธ์„œ ๋” ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:48
And the next two weeks you complain to your family about how sore you are.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธํ›„ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:51
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
์ €ํฌ ํŒ€์€ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒผ๊ณ ,
03:53
Well, my team went all out and we won, we won big,
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ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒผ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ›„ 3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ํŒ”์„ ํŽด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
and for the next three days I could not straighten my arms,
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03:59
which isn't that big a deal except when you're in a wheelchair
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์ผ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ .
๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํœ ์ฒด์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๋นผ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:02
and that's really what you have to use to get around.
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04:04
And that proved to be a very important lesson for me.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
It was one thing that I couldn't compare myself to myself,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
04:11
but even around people in the same situation in that hospital,
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๊ทธ ๋ณ‘์›์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด๋„
04:15
I found that I couldn't try to keep pace or set pace with them as well,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๋งŒํผ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
and I was left with really only one choice
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์ œ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ๋งŒ์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
and that was to focus on who I was at that point in time
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๊ทธ ์‹œ์ ์— ๋‚ด ์กด์žฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
with where I needed to go and to get back to who I needed to be.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
04:27
For the next six weeks, for seven to eight hours a day,
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๊ทธ ํ›„ 6์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ, ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 7~8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ
04:30
that's what I did.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
I built little by little,
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:33
and, as you might expect,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
04:35
when you're recovering from a spinal cord injury,
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์ฒ™์ถ” ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š”
04:37
you're going to have a bad day.
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ํž˜๋“  ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‚ ๋“ค์ด ๋ฉฐ์น ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:39
You might have a few in a row.
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04:40
What I found out is that good and bad really didn't have a lot of meaning
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์ €๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณ„ ์˜๋ฏธ ์—†์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
unless I had the context of knowing what my average was.
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์ œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
It was really up to me to decide if something was bad or good
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์œ์ง€ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ œ ๋ชซ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
based on where I was at that point in time,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:54
and it was in my control to determine if it really was a bad day.
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๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:57
In fact, it was my decision on whether or not I could stop
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ํž˜๋“  ๋‚ ๋“ค์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋„
05:00
a streak of bad days.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
05:01
And what I found during that time away from home
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์€
05:04
is I never had a bad day, even with everything going on.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
There were parts of my day that were certainly not as pleasant
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:11
as they could be,
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๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
but it was never an entirely bad day.
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05:15
So I'm guessing that all of you have been through a meeting
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
05:18
that probably didn't go very well,
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05:19
or a commute that wasn't as great as you would like it,
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๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ ๊ธธ,
์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด, ๋‹ค ํƒ„ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์€ ์ ๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
05:22
or even burned dinner at night.
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05:24
Did those things really ruin your entire day?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ณค๋‚˜์š”?
05:27
What I found in those scenarios is the quicker you move on to what's next,
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์ด ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ด๋™ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
05:32
the quicker you can start attacking things.
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๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
And by moving on to next as fast as possible,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด
05:37
you shrink the time you spend in those bad scenarios
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๋‚˜์œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„์—ฌ
์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋” ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
and it gives more time for the good.
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05:43
And, as a result, the good outweighs the bad,
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ณ ,
05:45
your average increases and that's just how the math works.
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ํ‰๊ท ๊ฐ’์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์˜ ์›๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
05:48
It didn't matter to me if I'd spent the morning
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์•„์นจ์— ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:51
really struggling with my medication,
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์ ์‹ฌ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ง๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:54
or at lunch my legs being very spastic,
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05:56
or even if I had fallen out of my wheelchair.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํœ ์ฒด์–ด์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
Ask my wife. It happens quite often.
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๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:01
She's here.
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06:03
They were just small parts of my day and small parts of my average.
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์ œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์™€ ํ‰๊ท ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
And so, in the months and years that followed,
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๊ทธ ํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ, ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
06:10
I continued to try to attack things in that way,
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ง„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
and before I knew it I was being presented with some pretty incredible challenges,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋Š์ƒˆ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋„์ „์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
like completing a marathon in a wheelchair.
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ํœ ์ฒด์–ด ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์„ ์™„์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
06:21
In early 2016, I met my physical therapist,
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2016๋…„ ์ดˆ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
06:23
and after a few really grueling sessions, she must have sensed something,
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์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“  ์„ธ์…˜์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€
06:26
because she pulled me aside and said, "You know, you should do a half marathon.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ํ•˜ํ”„ ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์— ๋„์ „ํ•ด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:30
In your wheelchair. And, oh yeah, it's in 10 weeks."
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ํœ ์ฒด์–ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , "์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, 10์ฃผ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋„ค์š”."
06:33
And I thought in my mind, "You're crazy." I didn't have a workout plan.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ . ์ €๋Š” ์šด๋™ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:38
I didn't have any way of knowing how fast I needed to go
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
06:42
or how far I was supposed to go.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
But I simply got to work,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
and I started tracking every workout, every day,
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๋งค์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์šด๋™์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
and I simply wanted to be as good as or as fast as I was the prior day.
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๊ทธ์ € ์ด์ „๋งŒํผ ์ž˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
And in the end I really created that average for myself
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
06:57
and I tried to build on that as much as I could.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ทธ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๋†’์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Well, I finished that race right in time with what my average should have been,
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์ œ ํ‰๊ท ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์ฃ .
07:04
and somewhere along the way
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ
07:06
I kind of closed the door on who I once was.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜€๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋งˆ์นจํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์—ˆ์ฃ .
์˜ˆ์ „์— ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ
07:11
That person who I was before
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07:12
and all those things I thought I was able to do really didn't matter.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”์น˜ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
In fact, walking again really didn't matter.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ด์ œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
07:17
It became much less of a goal for me in terms of where I was going to go.
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์ œ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
And besides, like, you guys are so slow when you walk.
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š๋ ค์š”.
(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:26
In crowds like this, it is so difficult.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์†์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
07:29
I'm like, "Get out of the way. We're going places."
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์ €๋Š” "๋น„์ผœ์š”. ๊ฐˆ ๊ณณ ์žˆ์–ด์š”." ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ฃ .
07:31
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:33
And all I wanted to do was go fast.
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์ €๋Š” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:34
And so I did what I thought I should do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
I started researching wheelchair racing.
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ํœ ์ฒด์–ด ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
And I went online and I found the best of the best,
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๊ณ 
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ , ์žฅ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
I learned their technique, I learned about the equipment,
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07:44
and I was lucky to have a coach that offered me a way to get started.
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์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค€ ์ฝ”์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
And after talking with him
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์šด๋™ ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ”์น˜์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ด ํ›„์—
07:50
and having him help me get those things underway,
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07:55
as I was leaving, he says, "You know, you should do the 2017 Chicago Marathon."
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ”์น˜๋Š”
2017๋…„ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์— ๋„์ „ํ•ด๋ณด๋ผ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ .
07:59
And he's the coach, I can't tell him no.
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์ฝ”์น˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์‹ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆœ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:03
So with that guidance, I went back home, and I got to work,
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์ฝ”์น˜์˜ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ , ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€
์ด์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šด๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
much like in the prior way.
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08:08
And I continued researching, but I had learned my lesson.
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์ด์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป์€๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์ฃ .
08:11
I was really careful not to compare
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๋น„๊ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
with how accomplished those people on the internet were
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์ทจํ–ˆ๊ณ 
08:16
and how fast they were,
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ์ง€๋ฅผ์š”.
08:17
because if I had, I probably never would have continued
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
์ €๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ณ„์† ํ•ด๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
going through with it.
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08:21
Well, the weekend of the race arrived,
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๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ง์ด ์™”๊ณ 
08:23
and it was just like going to college for the first time.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
You're dumped off,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์กŒ๊ณ 
08:28
there's a whole bunch of people around you,
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:30
you don't really know very many of them,
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์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
08:32
somebody's got the cool stereo and the cool TV
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Šคํ…Œ๋ ˆ์˜ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ TV๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:34
and they're smart and they're pretty and they're cute and they're handsome
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์Ÿค๋Š” ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ , ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ณ , ์ž˜์ƒ๊ฒผ๊ณ 
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ •๋ง ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ฃ .
08:38
and you don't know if you really belong.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐฅ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž ๋งํ•˜์ฃ .
08:40
But then somebody says, "Hey, let's go get food."
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08:42
And all of a sudden, that friend group happens
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
08:44
and you start to settle in.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Well, that weekend of the race,
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๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์˜ ์ฃผ๋ง,
08:49
we had a meeting called the Wheelers Meeting,
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'ํœ ๋Ÿฌ ๋ชจ์ž„'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชจ์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:51
and there were 60 wheelchairs in that room the night before the race.
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๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” 60๋Œ€์˜ ํœ ์ฒด์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
And wouldn't you know it,
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์—ญ์‹œ๋‚˜,
08:56
all of the people that I had been researching were there,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:59
the best in the world.
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
09:00
There must have been over 50 Paralympic medals in the room that day.
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๊ทธ๋‚  ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ์—” 50๊ฐœ๋„ ๋„˜๋Š” ์žฅ์• ์ธ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
09:04
And I felt pretty small and I fell back into that trap of comparing myself.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ๊ณ  ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ซ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
I knew that my averages that I had been tracking during my workouts
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์šด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ œ ํ‰๊ท ์ด
09:13
were over 90 seconds slower per mile than theirs.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค 1.6km ๋‹น 90์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
And the coach was the only one there that I knew,
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์ฝ”์น˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
09:19
and he reached out and noticed something, and I think he sensed my anxiety,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
and he invited me to get food with his team.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
And with that, everything settled down.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์•ˆ์ •๊ฐ์„ ๋˜์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
I realized really quick that they didn't care about my average, surely,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ œ ํ‰๊ท ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๊ณ 
09:36
and I had forgotten about theirs.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
Well that next day,
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚ , ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค
09:39
I finished the race about 45 minutes after the person that won it.
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45๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์นœํ•ด์ง„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€
09:43
But as I was leaving, those new friends, who are very close today,
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09:46
challenged me to stay involved
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์šด๋™์„ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋…๋ คํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
and to keep working through different races and competitions.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ๊ณ„์† ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฑธ ํ–ˆ์ฃ . ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ํ›„๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
And so I did what I knew how. I went home, and I got busy.
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09:56
Now, as you can imagine, being in a wheelchair,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด
ํœ ์ฒด์–ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ 
09:59
let alone training for a marathon in a wheelchair,
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ํ˜ผ์ž ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์™ธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
is a pretty lonely thing.
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10:03
I have an incredible group of friends
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ 
10:05
that will ride bikes with me and keep track of pace and help me out.
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์†๋„๋ฅผ ์žฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
But in the end, it's still five to six days a week,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 5~6์ผ, 80~97km๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”
10:11
it's 50 to 60 miles of effort, and it's a lot of alone time.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํ˜ผ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์ฃ .
10:14
And for the most part,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:16
you really have nothing to rely on but yourself in those times.
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๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹  ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์˜์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์ฃ .
10:20
It's my average, and I'm trying to get better little by little.
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์ด๊ฒŒ ์ œ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๊ณ , ์ €๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋ ค ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
Well, this fall I was in Chicago for the third time.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€์„ ์ €๋Š” ์‹œ์นด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
It was my seventh marathon,
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์ด์—ˆ๊ณ ,
10:28
and just like going back to college for your junior year,
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๋งˆ์น˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™ 3ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
10:31
you're anticipating catching up with friends
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๋ชป ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒํ™œ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด์ฃ .
10:34
and getting excited about rolling right back into things.
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10:37
Well, I attended the same pre-race meeting and the same pre-race meal
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ „ ๋ฏธํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
10:40
and caught up with those friends.
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๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
And we lined up for the race,
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์ €ํฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์„ ์— ์„ฐ๊ณ 
10:44
and right at the start, my average kicked in,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ œ ํ‰๊ท ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ž๊ณ 
10:46
and before long I caught up with some of those friends
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์–ผ๋งˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ๋ช‡๋ช‡์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์•„
10:48
and was able to keep pace with them and push together.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
But it wasn't long before I faded.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์ €๋Š” ๋’ค์ณ์กŒ์ฃ .
10:54
It just happened, and I found myself all alone again
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ „ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ˜ผ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
with really nothing to rely on other than what I had worked so hard to be at.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ• ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๋ง๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์˜์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ–ˆ๊ณ 
11:04
But we turned into the wind at the halfway point,
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11:06
and my average became a strong advantage,
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์ œ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
and it wasn't long before I caught some of those friends
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์–ผ๋งˆ ํ›„ ๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ณ 
๊ฒฐ์Šน์ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋”ฐ๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
and passed them all the way to the finish.
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๊ทธ๋‚  ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:13
And while I didn't set a personal record that day,
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์ด์ „ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค 1.5km๋‹น 30์ดˆ ์•ž๋‹น๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
I did finish 30 seconds per mile faster than my prior Chicago times
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
and just left myself pretty excited.
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11:25
And so this is me. This is my average.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์ด๊ณ , ์ œ ํ‰๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Seventy-five days from today, I'll be in Boston for my second time.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 75์ผ ํ›„๋ฉด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ณด์Šคํ„ด ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
I'm super excited about that.
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
But keep in mind, this isn't really just about racing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žŠ์ง€๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฑด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
I'm working really hard every day to be better in so many other ways,
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์ €๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
a better parent, a better husband, a better coach, teammate, friend, person.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ๋‚จํŽธ, ์ฝ”์น˜, ํŒ€ ๋™๋ฃŒ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ฃ .
11:49
And I promise you, even though what you see here is very visible
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์ „๋“ค์ด
11:52
in terms of the challenges that I face,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
11:55
everybody here has something that they're fighting,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณด์ด๋“  ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋“  ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
and it may be visible, it may not be,
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11:59
but please, take some time and focus on you instead of others,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋Œ€์‹  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
12:03
and I bet you can win those challenges
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žฅ๋‹ด์ปจ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ญ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ 
12:05
and really start accomplishing so many great things.
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์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ฑ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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