The unforeseen consequences of a fast-paced world | Kathryn Bouskill

159,234 views

2020-01-08 ใƒป TED


New videos

The unforeseen consequences of a fast-paced world | Kathryn Bouskill

159,234 views ใƒป 2020-01-08

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Anne Lee ๊ฒ€ํ† : Yunjung Nam
00:12
Do you ever wonder why we're surrounded with things that help us do everything
0
12686
3898
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
faster and faster and faster?
1
16608
3003
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋” ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
00:20
Communicate faster,
2
20294
1241
๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ 
00:21
but also work faster, bank faster,
3
21559
2946
๋˜ํ•œ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋–  ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์€ํ–‰ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ 
00:24
travel faster, find a date faster,
4
24529
2934
๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:27
cook faster, clean faster and do all of it all at the same time?
5
27487
4832
๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑธ ํ•ด๋‚ผ๊นŒ์š”?
00:32
How do you feel about cramming even more into every waking hour?
6
32803
4514
๊นจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ชฐ์•„์น˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
00:38
Well, to my generation of Americans,
7
38690
2213
์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
00:40
speed feels like a birthright.
8
40927
2249
์†๋„๋Š” ํƒœ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
Sometimes I think our minimum speed is Mach 3.
9
43200
3343
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ €ํฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋งˆํ•˜ 3 ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:46
Anything less, and we fear losing our competitive edge.
10
46567
3397
์ €ํฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—์„œ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
But even my generation is starting to question
11
50634
2627
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €ํฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:53
whether we're the masters of speed
12
53285
2487
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†๋„์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ์ธ์ง€
00:55
or if speed is mastering us.
13
55796
2526
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
00:59
I'm an anthropologist at the Rand Corporation,
14
59475
2422
์ €๋Š” ๋žœ๋“œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ์†Œ์† ์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
and while many anthropologists study ancient cultures,
15
61921
2775
๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™์ž๋Š” ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
I focus on modern day cultures and how we're adapting
16
64720
3018
์ €๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
01:07
to all of this change happening in the world.
17
67762
3197
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ ์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Recently, I teamed up with an engineer, Seifu Chonde, to study speed.
18
71681
5304
์ตœ๊ทผ์—, ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด ์„ธ์ดํ‘ธ ์ดŒ๋ฐ์™€ ํ•œ ํŒ€์„ ์ด๋ค˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
We were interested both in how people are adapting to this age of acceleration
19
77009
5034
์ €ํฌ ํŒ€์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜„์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์†๋„์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:22
and its security and policy implications.
20
82067
3006
์†๋„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
What could our world look like in 25 years
21
85556
2460
25๋…„ ํ›„ ์„ธ์ƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
01:28
if the current pace of change keeps accelerating?
22
88040
2883
ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”?
01:30
What would it mean for transportation,
23
90947
1865
์šด์†ก์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€”๊นŒ์š”?
01:32
or learning, communication,
24
92836
2396
ํ•™์Šต, ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต,
01:35
manufacturing, weaponry
25
95256
2437
์ƒ์‚ฐ, ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅ˜๋‚˜
01:37
or even natural selection?
26
97717
1922
์ž์—ฐ๋„ํƒœ๋Š”์š”?
01:40
Will a faster future make us more secure and productive?
27
100253
3591
๋” ๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
01:44
Or will it make us more vulnerable?
28
104279
2338
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋” ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด์งˆ๊นŒ์š”?
01:47
In our research, people accepted acceleration as inevitable,
29
107203
4004
์ €ํฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”
01:51
both the thrills and the lack of control.
30
111231
2669
์„ค๋ ˜์ด์ž ํ†ต์ œ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
They fear that if they were to slow down,
31
113924
2137
์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
01:56
they might run the risk of becoming obsolete.
32
116085
2658
์“ธ๋ชจ์—†์–ด์งˆ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
01:58
They say they'd rather burn out than rust out.
33
118767
2823
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋…น์Šค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํƒ€๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
Yet at the same time,
34
122285
1291
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‹œ์—
02:03
they worry that speed could erode their cultural traditions
35
123600
3193
์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์‹์„ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
and their sense of home.
36
126817
1716
02:09
But even people who are winning at the speed game
37
129524
2352
์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์†๋„ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์Šน์ž๋“ค์กฐ์ฐจ๋„
02:11
admit to feeling a little uneasy.
38
131900
1884
์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:13
They see acceleration as widening the gap between the haves,
39
133808
3599
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋นˆ๋ถ€๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
the jet-setters who are buzzing around,
40
137431
2495
์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ž์ธ ์ œํŠธ์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ
02:19
and the have-nots,
41
139950
1366
๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋”์ŠคํŠธ ์•ˆ์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:21
who are left in the digital dust.
42
141340
2382
02:24
Yes, we have good reason to forecast that the future will be faster,
43
144984
4064
๋งž์•„์š”, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—” ๋” ๋นจ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:29
but what I've come to realize
44
149072
1723
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
02:30
is that speed is paradoxical,
45
150819
2523
์†๋„๋Š” ์—ญ์„ค์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—์š”.
02:33
and like all good paradoxes,
46
153366
1808
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ์—ญ์„ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด
02:35
it teaches us about the human experience,
47
155198
2699
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
as absurd and complex as it is.
48
157921
3088
ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:41
The first paradox is that we love speed,
49
161899
2412
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ญ์„ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
and we're thrilled by its intensity.
50
164335
2081
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†๋„์˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์— ์—ด๊ด‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
But our prehistoric brains aren't really built for it,
51
166440
3672
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ์—๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๋ž€ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
so we invent roller coasters and race cars and supersonic planes,
52
170136
4467
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์šฉ ์ฐจ, ์ดˆ์Œ์† ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
02:54
but we get whiplash, carsick,
53
174627
3125
๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ถ” ์†์ƒ, ์ฐจ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ
02:57
jet-lagged.
54
177776
1160
์‹œ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ๋์ฃ .
02:59
We didn't evolve to multitask.
55
179584
2277
์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
Rather, we evolved to do one thing with incredible focus,
56
181885
4104
๋Œ€์‹ ์—, ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์— ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ™”ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:06
like hunt -- not necessarily with great speed
57
186013
2894
์‚ฌ๋ƒฅํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
03:08
but with endurance for great distance.
58
188931
2750
๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
But now there's a widening gap between our biology and our lifestyles,
59
191705
4146
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๋ช… ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ
03:15
a mismatch between what our bodies are built for and what we're making them do.
60
195875
4652
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
It's a phenomenon my mentors have called "Stone Agers in the fast lane."
61
200870
5345
์ œ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋“ค์€ ์ด ํ˜„์ƒ์„ "๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ์† ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„"์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
(Laughter)
62
206239
1227
(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:28
A second paradox of speed is that it can be measured objectively. Right?
63
208087
3498
์†๋„์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ญ์„ค์€ ๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:31
Miles per hour, gigabytes per second.
64
211609
2890
์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‹น ๋งˆ์ผ, ์ดˆ๋‹น ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฐ”์ดํŠธ ๊ฐ™์ด์š”.
03:34
But how speed feels,
65
214939
2240
์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋Š”์ง€
03:37
and whether we like it,
66
217203
1452
์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€๋Š”
03:38
is highly subjective.
67
218679
1660
๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
So we can document
68
220717
1763
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
that the pace at which we are adopting new technologies is increasing.
69
222504
4259
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:46
For example, it took 85 years from the introduction of the telephone
70
226787
5182
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ๋„์ž…๋œ ์ง€ 85๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ์•ผ
03:51
to when the majority of Americans had phones at home.
71
231993
2950
๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
In contrast, it only took 13 years for most of us to have smartphones.
72
235438
4713
๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋Š” 13๋…„๋ฐ–์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
And how people act and react to speed
73
240627
2599
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์†๋„์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€๋Š”
04:03
varies by culture and among different people within the same culture.
74
243250
4977
๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์— ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
Interactions that could be seen as pleasantly brisk and convenient
75
248251
3157
์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์พŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ทผํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์ด
04:11
in some cultures
76
251432
1319
04:12
could be seen as horribly rude in others.
77
252775
2025
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
I mean, you wouldn't go asking for a to-go cup at a Japanese tea ceremony
78
254824
4407
๋‹ค๋„์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ…Œ์ดํฌ ์•„์›ƒ ์ปต์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
04:19
so you could jet off to your next tourist stop.
79
259255
2512
๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ด€๊ด‘์ง€์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์ฃ .
04:21
Would you?
80
261791
1193
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
04:23
A third paradox is that speed begets speed.
81
263968
4272
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ญ์„ค์€ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
The faster I respond, the more responses I get,
82
268264
2256
๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ป๊ณ 
04:30
the faster I have to respond again.
83
270544
1983
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
Having more communication
84
273241
1950
๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜๊ณผ
04:35
and information at our fingertips
85
275215
2239
์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด
04:37
at any given moment
86
277478
1619
๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
was supposed to make decision-making easier and more rational.
87
279121
3881
04:44
But that doesn't really seem to be happening.
88
284209
2344
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
04:47
Here's just one more paradox:
89
287759
2135
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ญ์„ค์ด ๋” ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:50
If all of these faster technologies were supposed to free us from drudgery,
90
290601
5470
๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณ ๋œ ์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:56
why do we all feel so pressed for time?
91
296095
2871
์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ซ“๊ธด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„๊นŒ์š”?
04:58
Why are we crashing our cars in record numbers,
92
298990
2735
์™œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
05:01
because we think we have to answer that text right away?
93
301749
3398
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Shouldn't life in the fast lane feel a little more fun
94
305878
3496
๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ์†์—์„œ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๊ณ 
05:09
and a little less anxious?
95
309398
1607
์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
05:11
German speakers even have a word for this:
96
311464
2484
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋…์ผ ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
"Eilkrankheit."
97
313972
1444
"Eilkrankheit"
05:15
In English, that's "hurry sickness."
98
315440
3014
์˜์–ด๋กœ "์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ณ‘"์ด๋ž€ ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
When we have to make fast decisions,
99
319055
2689
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ
05:21
autopilot brain kicks in,
100
321768
1822
๋‡Œ ์ž๋™ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
05:23
and we rely on our learned behaviors,
101
323614
2638
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•™์Šต๋œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
our reflexes, our cognitive biases,
102
326276
3822
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ธ์ง€ํŽธํ–ฅ์€
05:30
to help us perceive and respond quickly.
103
330122
2912
๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
Sometimes that saves our lives, right?
104
333502
2001
๋•Œ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ ?
05:35
Fight or flight.
105
335527
1194
์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ํ”ผํ•˜์ฃ .
05:37
But sometimes, it leads us astray in the long run.
106
337134
3345
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋ก , ๊ธด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ธธ๋กœ ์ธ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Oftentimes, when our society has major failures,
107
341443
3491
์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ
05:44
they're not technological failures.
108
344958
2898
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์‹คํŒจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
They're failures that happen when we made decisions too quickly
109
347880
3821
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
on autopilot.
110
351725
1515
๋‡Œ์˜ ์ž๋™ํ™” ํ˜„์ƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
05:53
We didn't do the creative or critical thinking required
111
353264
2811
์ด๋กœ์ธํ•ด ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
to connect the dots
112
356099
1395
์ ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:57
or weed out false information
113
357518
1817
์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:59
or make sense of complexity.
114
359359
2214
๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๋ฐ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:02
That kind of thinking can't be done fast.
115
362352
3337
์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋“ค์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
That's slow thinking.
116
365713
1882
๋Š๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Two psychologists, Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky,
117
368218
3062
๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ธ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜ ์นด๋„ค๋งŒ๊ณผ ์•„๋ชจ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฒ ๋ฅด์Šคํ‚ค๋Š”
06:11
started pointing this out back in 1974,
118
371304
3225
1974๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
and we're still struggling to do something with their insights.
119
374553
3446
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
All of modern history can be thought of as one spurt of acceleration after another.
120
379340
4430
๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜„๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ €๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋นจ๋ผ์ง„ ์†๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
It's as if we think if we just speed up enough,
121
383794
2337
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋งˆ์น˜, ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
06:26
we can outrun our problems.
122
386155
2011
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์„ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ .
06:28
But we never do.
123
388797
1533
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”.
06:30
We know this in our own lives,
124
390354
1801
์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ถ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๊ณ 
06:32
and policymakers know it, too.
125
392179
2211
๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์กฐ์ฐจ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
So now we're turning to artificial intelligence
126
394940
2307
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธ๊ณต ์ง€๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
06:37
to help us make faster and smarter decisions
127
397271
2409
๋” ๋น ๋ฆฌ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
06:39
to process this ever-expanding universe of data.
128
399704
3504
์ ์  ๋” ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:44
But machines crunching data are no substitute
129
404412
3412
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š”
06:47
for critical and sustained thinking
130
407848
2442
๋น„ํŒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์†์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
by humans,
131
410314
1210
์ธ๊ฐ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:51
whose Stone Age brains need a little time to let their impulses subside,
132
411548
4861
์„ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋™์„ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
to slow the mind
133
416433
1707
๋งˆ์Œ์„ ํ‰์˜จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:58
and let the thoughts flow.
134
418164
1712
์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:01
If you're starting to think that we should just hit the brakes,
135
421040
3172
์ž ์‹œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ํ˜€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ
07:04
that won't always be the right solution.
136
424236
3153
๋Š˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
We all know that a train that's going too fast around a bend can derail,
137
427413
4097
์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ปค๋ธŒ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ํƒˆ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ž๋ช…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ
07:11
but Seifu, the engineer,
138
431534
1962
์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ธ ์„ธ์ดํ‘ธ๋Š”
07:13
taught me that a train that's going too slowly around a bend can also derail.
139
433520
4721
์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ปค๋ธŒ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋„ ํƒˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹จ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
So managing this spurt of acceleration starts with the understanding
140
438860
4953
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์†๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถœ๋ฐœ ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
that we have more control over speed than we think we do,
141
443837
3536
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:27
individually and as a society.
142
447397
3181
๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋“ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋“  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:30
Sometimes, we'll need to engineer ourselves to go faster.
143
450602
3278
๋•Œ๋ก , ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๋„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
We'll want to solve gridlock,
144
453904
1807
๊ตํ†ต์ •์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:35
speed up disaster relief for hurricane victims
145
455735
2655
ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ ํ”ผํ•ด์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฌ๋‚œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:38
or use 3-D printing to produce what we need on the spot,
146
458414
3418
ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
just when we need it.
147
461856
1423
๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๋• ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:43
Sometimes, though, we'll want to make our surroundings feel slower
148
463955
3941
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋ก , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์ด ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๊ธธ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
to engineer the crash out of the speedy experience.
149
467920
3387
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:51
And it's OK not to be stimulated all the time.
150
471861
3876
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
It's good for adults
151
475761
1506
๊ทธ๊ฑด ์„ฑ์ธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
and for kids.
152
477291
1277
์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์š”.
07:59
Maybe it's boring, but it gives us time to reflect.
153
479043
3583
์ž๊ทน์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊นŠ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์ฃ .
08:03
Slow time is not wasted time.
154
483258
3480
์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
And we need to reconsider what it means to save time.
155
488142
3749
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ •์˜ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
Culture and rituals around the world build in slowness,
156
492318
3877
์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์˜์‹์€ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
because slowness helps us reinforce our shared values and connect.
157
496219
4562
๋Š๋ฆผ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
And connection is a critical part of being human.
158
500805
3257
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
We need to master speed,
159
505387
1644
์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉด์„œ
08:27
and that means thinking carefully about the trade-offs of any given technology.
160
507055
4179
์ด๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ ˆ์ถฉํ• ์ง€ ๊นŠ์ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Will it help you reclaim time that you can use to express your humanity?
161
511629
4417
์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์• ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€?
08:36
Will it give you hurry sickness? Will it give other people hurry sickness?
162
516070
3786
์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ณ‘์„ ์ฃผ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
08:39
If you're lucky enough to decide the pace that you want to travel through life,
163
519880
4522
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ ์†๋„๋ฅผ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋งŒํผ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:44
it's a privilege.
164
524426
1405
๊ทธ๊ฑด ํŠน๊ถŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
Use it.
165
526464
1151
ํŠน๊ถŒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
08:48
You might decide that you need both to speed up
166
528250
2717
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–‘์ชฝ ๋‹ค ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:50
and to create slow time:
167
530991
2003
์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋Š๋ฆผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
08:53
time to reflect,
168
533869
1730
๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
08:55
to percolate
169
535623
1629
์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:57
at your own pace;
170
537276
1442
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์†๋„๋Œ€๋กœ์š”.
08:59
time to listen,
171
539688
1255
๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
09:01
to empathize,
172
541611
1340
๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
09:03
to rest your mind,
173
543517
1542
๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰ํžˆ๊ณ 
09:05
to linger at the dinner table.
174
545890
1928
์ €๋… ์‹ํƒ์— ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:09
So as we zoom into the future,
175
549402
1985
๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
09:11
let's consider setting the technologies of speed,
176
551411
3761
์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ด์š”.
์†๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ์†๋„์˜ ๋ชฉ์ 
09:15
the purpose of speed
177
555196
1881
09:17
and our expectations of speed
178
557101
2695
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ
09:19
to a more human pace.
179
559820
2259
์ข€ ๋” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†๋„์— ๋งž์ถฐ์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
09:22
Thank you.
180
562760
1153
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
(Applause)
181
563937
1515
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7