6 ways to STOP translating in your head & THINK in another language! |

1,654,822 views ・ 2017-06-20

English with Lucy


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:10
Hello everyone and welcome back to English with Lucy
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I probably look a little bit different today and that it's
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because I think I live in the hottest flat in England
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or at least in Cambridge
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Oh my God
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right, so it's around 27, 28 degrees outside which for England is really really hot
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but inside my flat it's like a damn rain forest
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it's humid muggy
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that's a really good word
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muggy is when it's like heavy hot sticky air
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humidity
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and I have a whole wall of windows which is great
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because it lets in a lot of light
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but it also
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contributes to a green house effect in my flat and so I'm actually boiling
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so
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I couldn't bring myself to do my hair
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cause it was just like put it in and then it would fall out again
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and also no turtle necks today
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got my Coca Cola t-shirt instead
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which is not sponsored
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wish it was sponsored, imagine having Coca Cola sponsoring you, awesome
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so today is a really really really important video
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Today I'm going to give you some advice on how to stop translating
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into your native language
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Because a lot of people have this problem
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I've asked lots of English learners and learners of other languages
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and they say: "I would be able to speak so much more fluently if I could stop translating"
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now, most of you probably already knew this
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if you are new to this channel then I speak fluent Spanish
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and I'm actively learning Italian
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and I remember at the beginning of my Spanish learning journey
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I really find it hard not to translate
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and translating between English and Spanish can be really really difficult
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and annoying
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because the word other is so different
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I'm now learning Italian actively
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and I'm managing to do so without translating into Spanish or English
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So
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Speaking from my own experience as a language learner
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and speaking from my experience as an English language teacher
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I'm going to give you some advice and hopefully
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help you get over this massive massive problem
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that it's preventing you from improving
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Firstly, before we get started I'd just like to thank the sponsor of today's video
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Lingoda
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This is a company I've been working with for a while
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I really really belive in what they have on offer
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They are an online language academy
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They teach English, French, Spanish and German
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and you sign up on a monthly basis
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and you get a combination of group and private lessons
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taught by a video chat
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They have really really great materials
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taught to you and delivered to you by real native qualifed teachers
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and if you look at the prices it's actually very very reasonable
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it's often much more affordable to study with Lingoda than it is to go to a like in person language school
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they've given me a discount for you
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you can get 50 euros or dollars off of your first month subscription at Lingoda
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by clicking on the link in the description box
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and using the discount code ENGLUCY6
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ENGLUCY6
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All the information is down there
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Right,
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Right,
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Let's get started with the video
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Oh my God
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IT. IS. SO. HOT
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I bet all of you are in your country
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Actually, let's do something fun tell me where you live and
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what temperature is where you are right now cause I bet something of you are in like 40 degree heat
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I know my friends in Seville are really suffering with the heat and I'm here with 27 degrees
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DYING!
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I'm very sensitive
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Okay so I've been thinking about this question for a long time
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and I have actually made some notes on my phone
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just because I want to get it in the right order for you
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so bear with me
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So,
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How to avoid translating into your native language?
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Well, the first tip I can give you and this will not apply to everyone
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is don't start in the first place
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if you are in like a beginner level of English
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some translation is inevitable
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I mean, you are going to do it
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the way we learn in school is
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Amarillo
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Yellow
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Naranja
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Orange
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We learn through translation
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However
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Think back to when you were a baby
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How did you acquire your first ever language?
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Your mother tongue
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You learn through observing, seeing, watching, hearing, smelling, tasting
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watching actions
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you didn't learn through translation
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because you had nothing to base your translation on
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because you had no mother tongue
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so babies are capable of learning a langue without any other language as reference
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yet, we find it incredibly difficult
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So, what you need to think is simplification
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Babies start small and over years and years and years they build their vocabulary
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and you need to apply this to yourself as well
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is much more effective to learn vocabulary by observing and taking things in
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than it is to just you know looking something at a dictionary
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and that brings me on to my next point
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Oh my God! I'm so hot!
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and that brings me on to my next point which is
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Grab your bilingual dictionary and throw it
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out of the window! Don't do that, okay? It might land on somebody's head
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Just place it to one side very carefully
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and then pick up your monolingual dictionary
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Is that the word for it?
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And then
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Pick up the dictionary in the language that you are learning
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In many of your cases it would be English
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and start letting the language define itself
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so with words like nouns and verbs it can be a little difficult to understand
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but that's what you need to learn through observation
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When you are looking at adjective, adverbs and other things like that
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Try to understand the definition in that same language first
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Because what you are going to be doing is training yourself to think in the language that you are learning
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Which brings me on to my third point
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Oh my God! What a beautifully well planned out video this is
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So my next two points are about thinking and speaking to yourself in that language
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Now I actually recommend that you start by speaking out loud to yourself in the other language
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I think I mentioned that in a video about conversation, improving your conversation and communication
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if you are interested in that then you can watch that video just up there
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However speaking to yourself in the other language is a really really key factor
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in learning to think in the language
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So,
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For example with Spanish I'll be driving
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and I'll describe the movements that I'm going to be making with the car
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So I'll be like
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'Conduciendo, conduciendo, voy a girar a la derecha...
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CABRÓN QUE TE ARRANCO LA CABEZA, GILIPO-anyway
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That it's what I do
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or I'll be pottering around my kitchen, cooking and talking to myself about what I'm doing
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and
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you will start to notice your own errors, specially when you hear yourself speaking out loud
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Once you are comfortable speaking out loud to yourself in private in that additional language
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Move on to starting to think
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Now, I think speaking should come before thinking
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But that's just my opinion, everybody learns in different ways
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I personally think it's easier to spot errors and get comfortable when you are speaking out loud
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Now, the speaking out loud, we should do in private
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but the thinking I want you to do it everywhere
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on the bus, seeing what goes past
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it can relate to the video I made on how to learn and remember vocabulary which you can watch up here
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it's a useful method where you observe everything around you check if you see if you know it in your own chosen language
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the full explanation it's in the video and some people have found that really really useful
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I know I found it useful
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see if you can apply using a monolingual dictionary to that video
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think I recommend using a bilingual one, see if you can do it with an English dictionary
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yeah, so by thinking in English and I'm talking about
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you know describing people, if you see someone walking think to yourself
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"That man is walking" "He is walking down the street"
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or just go in through your motions
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"I'm getting off the bus" "I'm going to go to the shops"
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in your head
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you are just starting to immerse yourself in the language
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Ah! That beautiful word! Immerse
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to immerse yourself
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Brings me on to point number five which is
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immersion
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and that's actually one of my favorite words
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I know I have a lot of favorite words but
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immersion
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immersion
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mmm
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that's nice, that's a nice word
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So immersion is something that you should be doing throughout your learning experience
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and it's something that you can do whilst multitasking
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which is one of my favorite things
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So, when I'm doing something that doesn't require a hundred percent concentration
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Like cooking or cleaning
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I always have something on in the background
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Cleaning, cooking, washing the car, gardening, whatever
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whatever any task that allows you to listen to something else at the same time as doing something else
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Have something on in that language in the background
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I know I'm saying it as if it's revolutionary but really don't forget to do it
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I know you can waste so much time and miss out on so much learning
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By, by having it on in the background and not even listening you will be getting used to pronunciation and accents
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by listening and concentrating on what they are saying you will be familiarizing yourself with certain grammar
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different vocabulary but also you will notice where you are lacking
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So, if you listen to a radio program about
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so if you listen to a radio program about politics for example
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My last point is make it daily
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Focus on frequency and consistency
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Okay, I always say to my students that twenty minutes a day of high quality
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Not even studying, just language acquisition
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I sometimes surprise myself with the words that come out of my mouth
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Twenty minutes a day of high quality English time
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There we are, that sounds more like something Lucy would say
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it's much much much more valuable
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than a hundred and forty minutes all in one day
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So,
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Make the general immersion and the thinking and the speaking to yourself
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something that you do throughout your day, make it part of your routine
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Make it become automatic to you
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You know I sometimes now go for an hour thinking in Spanish
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or you know thinking out loud in my head in Spanish and then I realize and I go
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God!
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You know, I just said something, I've just been speaking Spanish the whole time
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and it is because I do it so often it becomes automatic
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Then
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the little tweaks and the little kind of self-help part that you are doing at the end
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which is
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you know, searching definitions for words
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working on the grammar that you've identified that you are lacking in
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or attempting to expand your vocabulary
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that should be short and should be daily
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Right guys, as always I want to know your opinions
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you guys are a bunch of extremely intelligent minds and
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I love, I love hearing your recommendations
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and I apply them to my daily life as well
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So, I'd love to know something that helped you stop translating into your native language
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I'm sure you've got lots to share
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In my other video where I asked you how many languages you speak
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Some of you speak like seven languages which is unbelievable
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and really awesome really impressive
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honored to have a group of students like you guys
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Yes, so please share your recommendations and your experience
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In the comments below and also constructive criticism it's completely welcome
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So if you don't agree with something I say, say it
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say it in a nice way, because I like everyone to be respectful here but
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I'm not the goddess of English
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what I say doesn't go
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but I really do hope that I helped you
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and that's it for the video today
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Don't forget to check out Lingoda and see if it's for you
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The link is in the description box with my code ENGLUCY6
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and don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media
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I've got my Facebook, my Instagram and my Twitter
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I will see you soon for another lesson
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