Stop Freezing in English - Speak English Confidently

13,130 views ・ 2024-04-27

English Like A Native


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello everyone, and welcome to English Like a Native.
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大家好,欢迎来到像母语一样英语。
00:03
I'm Anna and today we're going to dive into a topic, that many
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我是安娜,今天我们将深入探讨一个许多
00:08
language learners can relate to.
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语言学习者都会涉及到的话题。
00:11
That frustrating feeling of freezing up when you try to speak,
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即使经过多年的学习 ,当你试图说话时,也会有一种令人沮丧的冻结感
00:16
even after years of learning.
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00:19
So you've been learning English for quite some time, you've put in the
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你已经学习英语相当长一段时间了,你投入了
00:23
hours, studied the grammar, practised your vocabulary, but when it comes
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时间,学习语法,练习词汇,但当
00:28
time to actually speak, you freeze.
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真正开口说话时,你却愣住了。
00:32
Does that sound familiar?
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这听起来很熟悉吗?
00:34
Don't worry.
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不用担心。
00:35
You're not alone.
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你不是一个人。
00:37
Feeling blocked when speaking a foreign language, is a common
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对于许多学习者来说 ,说外语时感到受阻是一个常见的
00:41
struggle for many learners and there are a few reasons why it happens.
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问题,造成这种情况的原因有几个。
00:46
First off, let's talk about the psychology behind it.
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首先,我们来谈谈其背后的心理学。
00:50
When we're learning a new language, our brains can sometimes get overwhelmed
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当我们学习一门新语言时,我们的大脑有时会被
00:56
with all the rules and vocabulary.
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所有的规则和词汇淹没。
00:59
This overload can cause our minds to go blank when we try to speak.
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当我们试图说话时,这种超负荷会导致我们的大脑一片空白。
01:05
Almost like a computer freezing up when it's running too many programs at once.
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几乎就像一台计算机在同时运行太多程序时就会死机一样。
01:11
Then there's the fear of making mistakes.
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然后就是害怕犯错误。
01:14
Many of us are perfectionists, and we hate the thought of sounding
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我们中的许多人都是完美主义者,我们讨厌听起来
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silly or getting something wrong.
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愚蠢或出错的 想法
01:22
This fear can be so strong that it paralyses us, making
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。 这种恐惧可能如此强烈,以至于让我们瘫痪,甚至
01:28
it difficult to speak at all.
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根本无法说话。
01:30
Then there's the pressure of speaking in real-time.
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还有实时讲话的压力。
01:35
When you're having a conversation, there's no time to pause and
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当你在谈话时,没有时间停下来
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think carefully about every word.
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仔细思考每一个字。
01:43
It can be overwhelming, unlike when we're writing and reading, speaking requires us
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与我们写作和阅读时不同,说话可能会让人不知所措,需要我们
01:49
to think on our feet and respond quickly.
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迅速思考并快速做出反应。
01:52
This can be especially challenging if we're not used to it.
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如果我们不习惯的话,这可能会特别具有挑战性。
01:56
And finally, there's the issue of confidence.
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最后,还有信心问题。
01:59
Even if you know the language well, it can be daunting to put yourself out there
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即使您很了解该语言,将自己放在那里
02:05
and speak to other English speakers.
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并与其他说英语的人交谈也可能会令人畏惧。
02:08
But fear not, there are plenty of ways to overcome these obstacles
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但不用担心,有很多方法可以克服这些障碍
02:13
and unlock your speaking potential.
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并释放你的演讲潜力。
02:16
First and foremost, embrace the power of positive visualisation.
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首先,拥抱积极想象的力量。
02:22
Take a moment each day to not only imagine yourself having a fluent
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每天花点时间不仅想象自己能用流利的
02:27
conversation in English, but also to feel the emotions associated with success.
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英语进行对话,而且还能感受与成功相关的情感。
02:34
Picture yourself speaking confidently, making jokes and connecting with others.
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想象一下你自己自信地说话、开玩笑并与他人交流。
02:40
For example, imagine you're at a cafe, ordering your favourite coffee.
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例如,假设您在一家咖啡馆,点了您最喜欢的咖啡。
02:46
Visualise yourself effortlessly communicating your order and engaging
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想象一下您自己毫不费力地传达您的订单并
02:51
in small talk with the barista.
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与咖啡师闲聊。
02:54
By visualising the scene and also feeling the emotions, you're training
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通过想象场景并感受情绪,你正在训练
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your brain to associate speaking English with positive feelings.
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你的大脑将说英语与积极的情绪联系起来。
03:04
Next, let's talk about the power of active listening.
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接下来,我们来谈谈积极倾听的力量。
03:10
The more you expose yourself to English in real-world contexts, the more natural
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你在现实世界中接触英语的次数越多,
03:17
it will feel when it's your turn to speak.
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轮到你说话时就会感觉越自然。
03:19
For instance, try listening to English podcasts or audiobooks
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例如,尝试
03:25
during your daily commute.
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在日常通勤时听英语播客或有声读物。
03:27
Pay attention to the intonation, rhythm and pronunciation of the speakers.
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注意说话者的语调、节奏和发音。
03:33
This will not only make it easier for you to understand what you hear,
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这不仅能让您更容易理解所听到的内容,
03:38
but it will also help you to get used to how people naturally talk.
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还能帮助您习惯人们自然交谈的方式。
03:44
And finally, let's address the importance of embracing mistakes.
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最后,让我们谈谈拥抱错误的重要性。
03:50
Remember, making mistakes is an essential part of the learning process.
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请记住,犯错误是学习过程的重要组成部分。
03:56
Instead of viewing mistakes as failures, see them as valuable
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不要将错误视为失败,而应将其视为宝贵的
04:01
opportunities for growth.
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成长机会。
04:03
For example, imagine you're having a conversation with a native speaker and
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例如,假设您正在与母语人士交谈,并且
04:08
you accidentally say the wrong word.
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您不小心说错了单词。
04:11
Gasp!
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喘气!
04:12
Instead of thinking too much about the mistake, just smile and ask for help.
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不要过多地思考错误,只需微笑并寻求帮助即可。
04:19
This not only shows that you want to learn and get better, Which may
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这不仅表明您想要学习并变得更好,这可能会
04:24
encourage your speaking partner to help you more in the future, but it will
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鼓励您的演讲伙伴将来为您提供更多帮助,而且还会
04:28
also reduce your anxiety because you're staying relaxed and not overthinking it.
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减少您的焦虑,因为您保持放松而不是想太多。
04:35
Now one additional skill that can help you overcome the fear of freezing
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现在,可以帮助您克服冻结恐惧的另一项技能
04:40
up is learning how to ask questions to keep the conversation going.
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是学习如何提出问题以保持对话继续进行。
04:45
Asking questions not only shows your interest in the conversation but also
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提出问题不仅表明你对谈话感兴趣,而且
04:51
but also takes the pressure off of you to constantly come up with things to say.
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还能减轻你不断想出要说的话的压力。
04:57
Plus, it's a great way to learn more about the other person and
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另外,这是了解对方并
05:01
practice your listening skills.
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练习倾听技巧的好方法。
05:03
For instance, instead of asking questions that require a yes or no answer,
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例如,不要提出需要回答是或否的问题,而是
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try asking open-ended questions that encourage the other person to share more.
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尝试提出开放式问题,鼓励对方分享更多内容。
05:16
Like, instead of saying,
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就像,而不是说
05:18
"Did you have a good weekend?"
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“你周末过得愉快吗?”
05:20
You could ask, "What did you do over the weekend?"
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你可以问:“你周末做了什么?”
05:24
And show that you're listening by using phrases like, "I see."
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并使用诸如“我明白了”之类的短语来表明您正在倾听。
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"That's interesting."
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“那很有意思。”
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Or, "Tell me more."
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或者,“告诉我更多。”
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These really show that you're interested in what the other person is saying.
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这些确实表明您对其他人所说的话感兴趣。
05:37
Another way to show that you're listening and to encourage the other
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表明你正在倾听并鼓励对方
05:41
person to speak is to summarise or paraphrase what the person has said.
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发言的另一种方法是总结或解释对方所说的话。
05:48
This helps to show the person that you're talking to that you understand
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这有助于向与您交谈的人表明您理解
05:52
and you're listening intently.
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并且正在专心聆听。
05:54
Let's look at some examples of this in practice.
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让我们看看实践中的一些例子。
05:57
"I've been feeling really overwhelmed with work lately.
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“最近我对工作感到非常不知所措。
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There's just so much to do, and I'm not sure how I'll manage it all."
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有太多事情要做,但我不知道如何处理这一切。”
06:05
"It sounds like you're feeling stressed out because of your workload.
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“听起来你因为工作量而感到压力很大。
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It must be tough trying to juggle everything at once."
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同时兼顾所有事情一定很困难。”
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"I just gave a presentation in front of the entire team, and I
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“我刚刚在整个团队面前做了一个演讲,我
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think I messed up a few times.
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想我搞砸了好几次。
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I feel really embarrassed."
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我感到非常尴尬。”
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"It takes a lot of courage to present in front of a group, and even the
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“在一群人面前展示需要很大的勇气,即使是
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best of us make mistakes sometimes.
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我们中最好的人有时也会犯错误。
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I'm sure you did better than you think, and I admire you
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我相信你做得比你想象的要好,我很钦佩你
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for taking on the challenge."
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接受挑战。”
06:32
"I've been trying to eat healthier, but it's been really hard to resist junk food.
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“我一直在努力吃得更健康,但很难抗拒垃圾食品。
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I feel like I'm failing at this whole diet thing."
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我觉得我在整个饮食方面都失败了。”
06:40
"It sounds like you're struggling to stick to your healthy eating goals, and that
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“听起来您正在努力坚持健康饮食目标,这
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can be really challenging, especially when there are temptations all around.
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确实具有挑战性,尤其是当周围充满诱惑时。
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But the fact that you're aware of the challenge and putting in effort shows
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但事实上,您意识到了挑战并付出了努力,这表明
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how much you care about your health."
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您付出了多少努力。关心你的健康。”
06:57
By paraphrasing what your friend said, you're showing that you've
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通过解释你朋友所说的话,你可以表明你已经
07:01
listened and understood their concerns and you've offered support.
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倾听并理解他们的担忧,并且你已经提供了支持。
07:08
This encourages them to continue sharing their thoughts and
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这会鼓励他们继续
07:11
feelings with you and it boosts their confidence at the same time.
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与您分享他们的想法和感受,同时增强他们的信心。
07:16
So the next time you find yourself freezing up when you try to speak
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因此,下次当你发现自己在尝试说
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English, remember too visualise success, listen actively, embrace mistakes,
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英语时陷入僵局时,也要记住想象成功、积极倾听、拥抱错误,
07:30
and don't forget to ask questions to keep the conversation flowing.
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并且不要忘记提出问题以保持对话流畅。
07:35
The important thing is to keep pushing yourself outside of your comfort zone.
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重要的是不断推动自己走出舒适区。
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Practice equals progress.
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实践等于进步。
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My recommendation is to find a safe and encouraging place to
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我的建议是找到一个安全且令人鼓舞的地方来
07:48
practice your English speaking.
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练习英语口语。
07:50
A place where you won't be judged but supported.
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一个你不会被评判但会得到支持的地方。
07:55
Meet regularly and decide what you will talk about in advance so that you can
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定期会面并提前决定要讨论的内容,以便
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be prepared to talk about that topic.
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为讨论该主题做好准备。
08:03
Good preparation reduces the chances of freezing when it's your turn to
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充分的准备可以减少轮到你发言时僵住的机会
08:08
speak which will make your experience a positive one and increase your confidence.
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,这将使你的经历变得积极并增强你的信心。
08:14
Now my conversation club provides you with everything you need to practice and
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现在,我的会话俱乐部为您提供练习和
08:19
improve your English-speaking confidence.
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提高英语口语信心所需的一切。
08:22
You can access hundreds of classes in a year, covering lots of
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您一年可以参加数百门课程,涵盖许多
08:27
varied and exciting topics and facilitated by fantastic teachers.
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不同且令人兴奋的主题,并由出色的老师提供帮助。
08:34
On top of this you also get access to other fantastic resources that
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除此之外,您还可以访问其他出色的资源,
08:38
will help you to improve your English including my Telegram group
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帮助您提高英语水平,包括我的 Telegram 小组,
08:43
for daily chit chat on the go.
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用于随时随地进行日常聊天。
08:46
The award-winning ELAN community is an engaging space that you
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屡获殊荣的 ELAN 社区是一个引人入胜的空间,您
08:50
will love being a part of.
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一定会喜欢成为其中的一部分。
08:53
To find out more, head to englishlikeanative.co.uk.
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要了解更多信息,请访问 englishlikeanative.co.uk。
08:56
Until next time, take very good care and goodbye.
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直到下次,好好照顾并再见。
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